高中化学方程式大全钠及其化合物转化图？包括化学方程式！ 钠及其化合物的转化关系如下图,写出反应的化学方程式 高二轻&...
\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u94a0\u53ca\u5176\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\uff01\u56fe\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u8f6c\u6362\u6c42\u5927\u795e\u7b54\uff1a\u56fe\u7247\u770b\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u627e\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7684\u5355\u72ec\u8ffd\u95ee\u3002
1.4Na+O2=2Na2O
2.2Na+2H2O=2NaOH+2H2
3.2Na+O2\u70b9\u71c3=Na2O2
4.2Na+2CH3COOH=2CH3COONa+H2
5.2NaCl\uff08\u7194\u878d\uff09\u7535\u89e3=2Na+Cl
6.2Na+Cl2\u70b9\u71c3=2NaCl
7.2Na+2CH3CH2OH=2CH3CH2ONa+H2
8.2Na+S\u70b9\u71c3=Na2S
9.2Na+H2SO4=Na2SO4+H2
10.Na2O+H2SO4=Na2SO4+H2O
11.Na2O+H2O=2NaOH
12.2NaOH+Cl2=NaCl+NaClO+H2O
13.2NaCl+2H2O\u7535\u89e3=2NaOH+Cl2+H2
14.2NaOH+CO2=Na2CO3+H2O
15.Na2CO3+Ca\uff08OH\uff092=NaOH+CaCO3
16.2Na2O2+2H2O=4NaOH+O2
17.2Na2O2+2CO2=2Na2CO3+O2
18.Na2CO3+H2O+CO2=2NaHCO3
19.2NaHCO3\u52a0\u70ed=Na2CO3+H2O+CO2
20.Na2CO3+BaCl2=2NaCl+BaCO3
21.NaHCO3+CH3COOH=CH3COONa+CO2+H2O
\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u5f20\u5173\u7cfb\u56fe\u3002\u3002
\u5bf9\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u24602HCl + Na2O = 2NaCl + H2O 2H+ + Na2O = 2Na+ + H2O\u24612Na + Cl2 \u70b9\u71c3 2NaCl\u24624HCl + 2Na2O2 = 4NaCl + 2H2O + O2\u2191 4H+ + 2Na2O2 = 4Na+ + 2H2O + O2 \u2191 \u24634Na +O2 = 2Na2O\u24642Na + O2 \u70b9\u71c3 Na2O2\u24652Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2\u2191 2Na + 2H2O = 2Na+ +2OH- + H2\u2191 \u2466Na2O + H2O = 2NaOH \u24672Na2O2 + 2H2O = 4NaOH + O2\u2191 2Na2O2 + 2H2O = 4Na+ + 4OH- + O2\u2191 \u2468Na2O + CO2 = Na2CO3\u24692Na2O2 + 2CO2 = 2Na2CO3 + O2\u2191\u247e2NaOH + CO2 = Na2CO3 + H2O 2OH- + CO2 = CO3 2- + H2O\u247fNa2CO3 + Ca(OH)2 = CaCO3\u2193 + Na2CO3 Ca 2+ + CO3 2- = CaCO3\u2193\u2476NaOH + CO2 = NaHCO3 OH- + CO2 = HCO3 - \u2481Na2CO3 + CO2 +H2O = 2NaHCO3 CO3 2- + CO2 +H2O = 2HCO3-\u2482NaHCO3 + NaOH = Na2CO3 + H2O HCO3- + OH- = CO3 2- + H2O\u2483Na2CO3 + 2HCl = 2NaCl + CO2 \u2191 + H2O 2H+ + CO3 2- = CO2\u2191 + H2O\u2484NaHCO3 + HCl = NaCl + CO2\u2191 + H2O H+ + HCO3 - = CO2\u2191 + H2O
2． 钠在空气中燃烧：2Na O2点燃====Na2O2
3． 钠与水反应：2Na 2H2O=2NaOH H2↑
现象：①钠浮在水面上；②熔化为银白色小球；③在水面上四处游动；④伴有嗞嗞响声；⑤滴有酚酞的水变红色。
4． 过氧化钠与水反应：2Na2O2 2H2O=4NaOH O2↑
5． 过氧化钠与二氧化碳反应：2Na2O2 2CO2=2Na2CO3 O2
6． 碳酸氢钠受热分解：2NaHCO3△==Na2CO3 H2O CO2↑
7． 氢氧化钠与碳酸氢钠反应：NaOH NaHCO3=Na2CO3 H2O
8． 在碳酸钠溶液中通入二氧化碳：Na2CO3 CO2 H2O=2NaHCO3
上面的方程式
2NA+2H2O=2NAOH+H2
2NA+CL2=2NACL
2NACL+2H2O电解食盐水=2NAOH+H2+CL2
naoh+hcl=nacl+h2o
2NAOH+H2SO4=AN2SO4+2H2O
2NAOH+CL2=NACL+NACLO+H2O
6NAOH+3CL2加热=NACLO3+5NACL+H2O
2NA+2HCL=2NACL+H2
2NA+H2SO4=NA2SO4+H2
您好，很高兴能够为您解决此类问题！
想要详解请咨询江苏省南通市如皋县江安镇江安高级中学化学组办公组，里面有讲义的备份资料，您可以当面咨询或者半夜偷偷拷贝下来。
还望采纳！
下载即可
绛旓細Na2CO3+CaSO4=Na2SO4+CaCO3鈫 纰抽吀閽犳憾娑插拰纭吀閽欏浐浣撳弽搴旂殑绂诲瓙鏂圭▼寮忓涓嬶細CO32- + CaSO4 = CaCO3鈫 + SO42- 鍗佷竴銆佹隘鍖栭搧婧舵恫涓姞鍏ユ阿姘у寲閽犳憾娑插弽搴旂殑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮忓涓嬶細FeCl3+3NaOH=Fe锛圤H锛3鈫+3NaCl 姘寲閾佹憾娑蹭腑鍔犲叆姘㈡哀鍖栭挔婧舵恫鍙嶅簲鐨勭瀛愭柟绋嬪紡濡備笅锛欶e3+ + 3OH- = Fe锛圤H锛3鈫 鍗佷簩...
绛旓細閽犲強鍏跺寲鍚堢墿鐨勬墍鏈夊寲瀛︽柟绋嬪紡鏄細1銆侀挔涓庢哀姘斿父娓╁弽搴旓細4Na+O2=2Na2O銆2銆侀挔涓庢哀姘旂偣鐕冩潯浠跺弽搴旓細2Na+O2=Na2O2锛堢偣鐕冿級銆3銆侀挔涓庢按鍙嶅簲锛2Na+2H2O=2NaOH+H2鈫戙4銆侀挔涓庣～閰稿弽搴旓細2Na+H2SO4=Na2SO4+H2鈫戙5銆佹哀鍖栭挔涓庢按鍙嶅簲锛歂a2O+H2O=2NaOH銆6銆佽繃姘у寲閽犱笌浜屾哀鍖栫⒊鍙嶅簲锛2Na2O2+2CO2=2Na...
绛旓細tiangueggeggeg | 鍙戝竷浜2011-11-26 涓炬姤| 璇勮 0 1 2Na+2H20=2NaOH+H2NaO+H20=NaOH+H2 鐖辩埍鎹 | 鍙戝竷浜2011-11-26 涓炬姤| 璇勮 0 1 涓烘偍鎺ㄨ崘: 閽犵殑鎵鏈夊寲瀛︽柟绋嬪紡 閾佺殑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮 楂樹腑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮忓ぇ鍏 閾佺殑姘у寲鐗 閽犵殑姘у寲鐗╃殑鍙嶅簲 閽犵殑鏂圭▼寮忓浘 鍏充簬閾濈殑鍖栧鏂圭▼寮 閽犵浉鍏虫柟绋嬪紡楂樹腑...
绛旓細鈶2HCl + Na2O = 2NaCl + H2O 2H+ + Na2O = 2Na+ + H2O 鈶2Na + Cl2 鐐圭噧 2NaCl 鈶4HCl + 2Na2O2 = 4NaCl + 2H2O + O2鈫 4H+ + 2Na2O2 = 4Na+ + 2H2O + O2 鈫 鈶4Na +O2 = 2Na2O 鈶2Na + O2 鐐圭噧 Na2O2 鈶2Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2鈫...
绛旓細閽犱笌姘ф皵锛氾紙甯告俯锛4Na+O2=2Na2O锛涳紙鐐圭噧锛2Na+O2=Na2O2銆傞挔涓庢按鍙嶅簲锛2Na+2H2O=2NaOH+H2鈫銆傞挔涓庣～閰稿弽搴旓細2Na+H2SO4=Na2SO4+H2鈫戙傛哀鍖栭挔涓庢按鍙嶅簲锛歂a2O+H2O=2NaOH銆傝繃姘у寲閽犱笌浜屾哀鍖栫⒊鍙嶅簲锛2Na2O2+2CO2=2Na2CO3+O2銆傞挔鍏冪礌绠浠 閽犳槸涓绉嶉噾灞炲厓绱狅紝鍏冪礌绗﹀彿鏄疦a锛岃嫳鏂囧悕sodium銆傚湪...
绛旓細涓嬮潰缁欎竴浜閽鐨鍖栧悎鐗鐨勫弽搴 杩囨哀鍖栭挔涓庢按鍙嶅簲2na2o2 2h2o==4naoh o2鈫 姘у寲閽犱笌姘村弽搴攏a2o h2o==2naoh 杩囨哀鍖栭挔涓庝簩姘у寲纰冲弽搴2na2o2 2co2==2na2co3 o2 姘у寲閽犱笌浜屾哀鍖栫⒊鍙嶅簲na2o=co2==na2co3 纰抽吀閽犲拰纰抽吀姘㈤挔涓庣洂閰稿弽搴 na2co3 2hci==2naci h2o co2鈫 nahco3 hci==naci h2o co2鈫 婧惰В...
绛旓細楂樹腑鍖栧蹇呬慨1鍖栧鏂圭▼寮忔荤粨 1銆侀挔鍙婂叾鍖栧悎鐗╃殑杞寲鍏崇郴 鈶燦a2O+2HCl=2NaCl+H2O 鈶2Na+2HCl=2NaCl+H2鈫 Na2O+2H+=2Na++H2O 2Na+2H+=2Na++H2鈫 鈶2Na2O2+4HCl=4NaCl+O2鈫+2H2O 鈶4Na+O2=2Na2O 2Na2O2+4H+=4Na++O2鈫+2H2O 鈥烩懃2Na+2H2O=2NaOH+H2鈫 鈥烩懁2Na+O2 Na2O2 2Na+2H2O=2Na++2OH...
绛旓細楂樹腑闃舵甯哥敤鍖栧鍙嶅簲鏂圭▼寮 涓銆閽犲強鍏跺寲鍚堢墿 1銆侀挔鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑鐕冪儳锛堥粍鑹茬殑鐏劙锛 2Na + O2 === Na2O2 2銆侀挔涓庢按鍙嶅簲锛堟诞銆佺啍銆佹父銆佸搷銆佺孩锛 2Na + 2H2O = 2NaOH + H2 鈫 锛2Na + 2H2O = 2Na+ + 2OH - + H2 鈫戯級3銆佽繃姘у寲閽犱笌姘寸殑鍙嶅簲锛堟斁鐑弽搴斻丯a2O2鏄己姘у寲鍓傦紝鐢ㄤ簬婕...
绛旓細閾嬪寲閽 - Na3Bi 涓欓吀閽 - NaOOCC2H5 鑽夐吀閽 - Na2C2O4 瓒呮哀鍖栭挔 - NaO2 閲嶉摤閰搁挔 - Na2Cr2O7路2H2O 娆＄７閰搁挔 - NaPH2O2路H2O 娆℃隘閰搁挔 - NaClO路5H2O 鍗曟盁纾烽吀閽(MFP)- Na2PFO3 姘寲閽 - NaN3 纰樺寲閽 - NaI 纰橀吀閽 - NaIO3 浜岀敳鍩鸿儌閰搁挔锛屽崱鍙吀閽 - NaO2As(CH3)2 浜岀７閰镐簩姘㈤挔锛...
绛旓細楂樹竴鐨鍖栧鐭ヨ瘑鐐逛粙缁 涓銆 鐮旂┒鐗╄川鎬ц川鐨勬柟娉曞拰绋嬪簭 1. 鍩烘湰鏂规硶:瑙傚療娉曘佸疄楠屾硶銆佸垎绫绘硶銆佹瘮杈冩硶 2. 鍩烘湰绋嬪簭: 绗笁姝:鐢ㄦ瘮杈冪殑鏂规硶瀵硅瀵熷埌鐨勭幇璞¤繘琛屽垎鏋愩佺患鍚堛佹帹璁,姒傛嫭鍑虹粨璁恒 浜屻 閽犲強鍏跺寲鍚堢墿鐨勬ц川: 1. 閽犲湪绌烘皵涓紦鎱㈡哀鍖:4Na+O2==2Na2O 2. 閽犲湪绌烘皵涓噧鐑:2Na+O2鐐圭噧===Na2O2 3. ...
