初中英语中"the, of, to ,at, in, on, as, about,等"这类词的用法? 初中英语动词的用法和固定搭配

\u521d\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bedon in as of from \u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4

and so on \u7b49\u7b49\uff1b\u8bf8\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b

just on \u5c06\u8fd1\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a

on and off \u65ad\u65ad\u7eed\u7eed\u5730\uff0c\u4e0d\u65f6\u5730

on and on \u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0d\u505c\u5730


be on at [\u53e3\u8bed]\u5520\u53e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u627e\u2026\u7684\u5c94\u5b50 [\u53e3\u8bed]\u53cd\u590d\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u8d23\u5907\uff1b\u627e\u5c94\uff0c\u6311\u5254\uff1a
adv.\u5411\u524d\u5730\uff1b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\uff1b\u7ee7\u7eed\u7740
forward, antrorsely

prep.\u5411\uff0c\u671d\u2026\u2026\uff1b\u5173\u4e8e\uff1b\u5728\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff1b\u5728\u2026\u2026\u65f6\u5019
towards, unto, at, concerning, about


in on \u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0

in between \u5728\u4e2d\u95f4

in a big way \u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5730\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u5730

in so far as \u81f3\u4e8e

be in at \u5728\u573a\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e \u53c2\u4e0e\uff1b\u4e0e\u2026\u6709\u5173 [\u53e3\u8bed] (\u5728\u67d0\u4e8b\u7684\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5)\u5728\u573a\uff1b\u53c2\u4e0e\uff1a
be in with someone \u25ce\u4e0e\u2026\u76f8\u5904\u5f97\u597d\uff1b\u8ddf\u2026\u4eb2\u8fd1 \u25ce\u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u7ed3\u4f19\uff1b\u6df1\u5f97\u67d0\u4eba(\u5c24\u6307\u5927\u4eba\u7269)\u6b22\u5fc3(\u6216\u4fe1\u4efb)
in the fast lane \u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u5a31\u4e50\u4e2d\u603b\u662f\u9a6c\u4e0d\u505c\u8e44

keep in with someone \u25ce\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u53cb\u597d\u76f8\u5904 \u25ce\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u7ed3\u4f19\uff1b\u59cb\u7ec8\u8d62\u5f97\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u6b22\u5fc3(\u6216\u4fe1\u4efb)
in a nod to \u4f5c\u4e3a\u611f\u8c22\u3001\u81f4\u656c\u6216\u8868\u793a\u5c0a\u91cd
as well \u4e5f\uff1b\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff1b\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5982

as well as \u4e5f\uff1b\u548c\u2026\u4e00\u6837\uff1b\u4e0d\u4f46\u2026\u800c\u4e14

as one \u4e00\u81f4\u7684
as soon \u25ce\u5b81\u613f\u2026\uff0c\u5b81\u53ef\u2026 \u25ce\u540c\u6837\u4e50\u610f\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u613f\u610f(\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e would\uff0chad \u4e4b\u540e)[\u4ea6\u4f5c as lief] \u25ce\u540c\u6837\u9ad8\u5174(\u6216\u613f\u610f) \u25ce\u5b81\u613f,\u5b81\u53ef(\u4e0e would, had \u8fde\u7528)
as soon as \u4e00\u2026\u5c31\u2026

as long as \u53ea\u8981\uff1b\u548c\u2026\u4e00\u6837\u957f

as if \u72b9\u5982\uff0c\u597d\u4f3c

as much \u4e5f\uff1b\u540c\u6837\u591a\u7684

as for \u5173\u4e8e\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e

as soon as possible \u5c3d\u5feb

as a whole \u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4

as far as adv. \u81f3\u4e8e\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\uff0c\u8fdc\u5230\uff1b\u5c31\u2026\u800c\u8a00

as of \u81ea\u2026\u2026\u8d77

as though \u597d\u50cf\uff1b\u4eff\u4f5b

as being \u5c31\u662f\uff1b\u5373\u50cf
as early as \u65e9\u5728\u2026\u7684\u65f6\u5019

as usual \u50cf\u5f80\u5e38\u4e00\u6837\uff1b\u7167\u4f8b

as good as \u548c\u2026\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7b49\u4e8e\u2026

as per \u6309\u7167\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\uff1b\u5982\u540c

as such \u540c\u6837\u5730\uff1b\u672c\u8eab\uff1b\u5c31\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u800c\u8bba

of oneself \u81ea\u52a8\u5730\uff0c\u81ea\u53d1\u5730

of all \u5728\u6240\u6709\u2026\u5f53\u4e2d

of itself \u81ea\u884c

prep.\u5173\u4e8e\uff1b\u5c5e\u4e8e\uff1b\u2026\u7684\uff1b\u7531\u2026\u7ec4\u6210\u7684
concerning, about, as for, with reference to, in relation to

out from \u4ece\u2026\u4e2d\u8ff8\u51fa

from then on \u4ece\u90a3\u65f6\u8d77

go from \u4ece\u2026\u5904\u51fa\u53d1

to and from \u5f80\u8fd4\uff1b\u6765\u6765\u56de\u56de

from out of \u4ece\u2026\u4e4b\u4e2d

due from \u5e94\u6536

\u4e2d\u8003\u77ed\u8bed\u603b\u7ed3
1. \u2026as soon as\u2026 \u4e00\u2026 \u5c31\u2026
Mary\u4e00\u89c1\u5230\u5979\u5f1f\u5f1f\u5c31\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u3002
Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him.
\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5230\u90a3\u513f\u5c31\u53bb\u722c\u5c71\u4e86\u3002
We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there.

2. as + adj./adv.+ as\u2026 \u2026\u548c\u2026\u4e00\u6837\uff08\u7684 / \u5730\uff09\u2026
not as(so)\u2026as\u2026 \u2026\u4e0d\u5982 / \u4e0d\u6bd4 \u2026 \u2026.
\u674e\u96f7\u548c\u5409\u6bcd\u8dd1\u5f97\u4e00\u6837\u5feb\u3002
Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.
\u7ea6\u7ff0\u548c\u4f60\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u5927\u3002
John is not as (so) old as you.
\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u4e0d\u5982\u90a3\u90e8\u6709\u8da3\u3002(TV series)
This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one.

3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible \u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd \u2026 \u7684 / \u5730 \u2026
\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u8bfe\u4e0a\u5e94\u8be5\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u591a\u8bb2\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
We should speak English as much as possible in English class.
\u4f60\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u6162\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bfb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\uff1f
Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible?

4. ask sb for sth \u5411\u67d0\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u67d0\u7269
\u5f53\u4f60\u8ff7\u8def\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u8b66\u5bdf\u9700\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002
When you get lost, you can ask the police for help.
\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u751f\u7ecf\u5e38\u5411\u7236\u6bcd\u8981\u94b1\u53bb\u73a9\u7535\u5b50\u6e38\u620f\u3002(video games)
Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games.

\u4ed6\u5411\u7236\u6bcd\u8981\u4e00\u8f86\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u65e5\u793c\u7269\u3002
He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present.

5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth \u8be2\u95ee / \u544a\u8bc9 \u67d0\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u7ecf\u5e38\u95ee\u8001\u5e08\u5982\u4f55\u624d\u80fd\u5b66\u597d\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well.
\u8ba9\u6211\u6765\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002
Let me tell you how to send an e-mail.

6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. \u8981\u6c42\uff08\u8ba9\uff09/ \u544a\u8bc9 / \u60f3\u8981 \u67d0\u4eba \u505a\uff08\u4e0d\u505a\uff09\u67d0\u4e8b
\u62a4\u58eb\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u670d\u7528\u6b64\u836f\u9700\u4e00\u65e5\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u996d\u540e\u670d\u7528\u3002
The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals.
\u8001\u5e08\u7ecf\u5e38\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u3002
The teacher often tells me to study harder.
\u4ed6\u8ba9\u6211\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u72af\u540c\u6837\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002
He asked me not to make the same mistake again.

7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth \u4f7f / \u8ba9 \u67d0\u4eba\u505a\uff08\u4e0d\u505a\uff09\u67d0\u4e8b
\u4ed6\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b69\u5b50\u54ed\u5f97\u5f88\u5389\u5bb3\u3002
He made the child cry loudly.
\u6628\u5929\u4ed6\u4f7f\u6211\u5728\u5f71\u9662\u95e8\u53e3\u7b49\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday.
\u76f4\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u5b8c\u4e86\u4f5c\u4e1a,\u5988\u5988\u624d\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u73a9\u7403\u3002
Mother didn\u2019t let us play football until we finished our homework.
\u90a3\u4e2a\u8001\u677f\u8feb\u4f7f\u5de5\u4eba\u4eec\u6bcf\u5929\u5de5\u4f5c10\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002
That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day.
8. be afraid of doing / to do/that \u5bb3\u6015 / \u4e0d\u6562 \u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5973\u5b69\u4e0d\u6562\u665a\u4e0a\u51fa\u53bb\u3002
The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night.
\u4ed6\u5bb3\u6015\u72ec\u81ea\u5446\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u3002
He is afraid of staying at home alone.
\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\uff08be afraid that\uff09
Many people are afraid that they will lose their jobs.

9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. \u5fd9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e8b / \u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
\u73b0\u5728\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5fd9\u4e8e\u51c6\u5907\u8003\u8bd5\u3002
Now students are busy preparing for the exams.
\u6628\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u5988\u5988\u90fd\u5728\u5fd9\u7740\u505a\u5bb6\u52a1\u3002\uff08\u4e24\u79cd\uff09
Mother was busy with housework yesterday afternoon.
Mother was busy doing housework yesterday afternoon.


10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth.
\u56e0\u2026\u800c\u8457\u540d / \uff08\u505a\uff09\u2026\u8fdf\u5230\u4e86 / \u665a\u4e86 / \u4e3a\u2026\u51c6\u5907 / \u4e3a\u2026 \u800c\u62b1\u6b49
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u5feb\u70b9\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e0a\u73ed\u8fdf\u5230\u3002
If you don\u2019t hurry, you will be late for work.
\u676d\u5dde\u4ee5\u4e1d\u7ef8\u800c\u51fa\u540d\u3002
Hangzhou is famous for silk.
\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u8fce\u63a5\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u4e86\u3002
We have been ready for the Olympic Games.
\u6211\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u800c\u62b1\u6b49\u3002
I am sorry for my mistake.
11. be glad that \u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u2026
\u6211\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u4f60\u80fd\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u665a\u4f1a\u3002
I am very glad that you can come to the evening party.
\u8001\u5e08\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u6211\u4eec\u73ed\u5f97\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\u3002
The teacher was very glad that our class was the first / won the first prize.
12. give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell / offer sth to sb
buy/give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/ tell sb. sth
\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u67d0\u7269\uff1b\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u770b\u67d0\u7269\uff1b\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u67d0\u7269\uff1b\u501f\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u67d0\u7269\uff1b\u9001\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u67d0\u7269\uff1b\u9012\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u67d0\u7269\uff1b\u628a\u67d0\u4e8b\u544a\u8bc9\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\uff1b\u4e3b\u52a8\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u67d0\u7269
\u8bf7\u9012\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u5f20\u7eb8\u3002
Please pass me a piece of paper.
=Please pass a piece of paper to me.
\u8bf7\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u753b\u7ed9\u6211\u770b\u770b\u3002
Please show me your picture.
=Please show your picture to me
\u4ed6\u501f\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u8f86\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3002
He lent me a bike.
=He lent a bike to me.
\u522b\u5fd8\u4e86\u4e0b\u6b21\u6765\u7ed9\u6211\u5e26\u70b9\u513f\u94b1\u3002
Don\u2019t forget to bring me some money when you come here next time.
= Don\u2019t forget to bring some money to me when you come here next time.

13. either\u2026or\u2026 \u6216\u2026 \u6216\u2026, \u4e0d\u662f\u2026 \u5c31\u662f\u2026, \u8981\u4e48\u2026\u8981\u4e48\u2026
\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u3002
Either you or he is right. V. \u5c31\u8fd1\u539f\u5219
\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5468\u672b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4e48\u53bb\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u5446\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u3002
We either go to a park or stay at home every weekend. (at/on weekends.)
\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002
People can either read newspapers or watch TV to get to know the world.

14. neither\u2026nor\u2026 \u65e2\u4e0d\u2026 \u4e5f\u4e0d\u2026, \u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u4e0d\u2026
\u6211\u548c\u4ed6\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfb\u8fc7\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u3002
Neither he nor I have ever read this book. V. \u5c31\u8fd1\u539f\u5219
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5973\u5b69\u5df2\u7ecf\u5341\u5c81\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u65e2\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5199\u5b57\u3002
The girl is already ten, but she can neither read nor write.

15. enjoy/ finish/mind/ keep/ practise/go on doing sth.
\u4eab\u53d7\u505a\u2026\u4e4b\u4e50\uff1b\u505a\u5b8c\u67d0\u4e8b\uff1b\u4ecb\u610f\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff1b\u4e00\u76f4\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff1b\u7ec3\u4e60\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\uff1b\u7ee7\u7eed\u505a\u2026
\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u7ecf\u5e38\u7ec3\u4e60\u8bb2\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
We should often practice speaking English.
\u6211\u5976\u5976\u4e00\u76f4\u575a\u6301\u65e9\u6668\u953b\u70bc\u8eab\u4f53\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5341\u5e74\u4e86\u3002
My grandma has kept doing exercise in the morning for ten years.

16. find /think / feel + it + adj. \uff08for sb.\uff09to do sth. \u53d1\u73b0/ \u8ba4\u4e3a/\u89c9\u5f97 \u505a\u67d0\u4e8b \u5982\u4f55
\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u5403\u592a\u591a\u6c49\u5821\u5305\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u5065\u5eb7\u3002
More and more people have found it unhealthy to eat too many hamburgers.
\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u4ea4\u53cb\u5f88\u96be\u3002
A lot of students have found it very hard to make friends at college.

17. get + adj. \u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 + and + adj. \u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 \u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u2026
\u5730\u7403\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6696\u548c\u4e86\u3002
It gets warmer and warmer on the earth.
\u6625\u5929\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u5929\u6c14\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u70ed\u4e86\u3002
Spring is coming and it\u2019s getting warmer and warmer.
\u5317\u4eac\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7f8e\u4e3d\u4e86\u3002
Beijing is becoming more and more beautiful.

18. The + adj./adv.\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\uff0c the + adj./adv.\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u3002 \u8d8a..., \u5c31\u8d8a\u2026\u3002
\u5929\u6c14\u8d8a\u51b7,\u4eba\u4eec\u7a7f\u5f97\u5c31\u8d8a\u591a\u3002
The colder it is, the more people wear.
\u6211\u4eec\u79cd\u7684\u6811\u8d8a\u591a,\u7a7a\u6c14\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d8a\u5e72\u51c0\u3002
The more trees we plant, the cleaner the air will be.
\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ec3\u4e60\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u8bf4\u5f97\u5c31\u8d8a\u597d\u3002
The more we practice speaking English, the better we can speak.
\u4f60\u8d8a\u5f3a\u5065\uff0c\u60a3\u611f\u5192\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5c31\u8d8a\u5c11\u3002
The stronger you are, the less chance you will catch a cold.

19. It is + \u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd+ adj./adv.\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7 + n.
\u9ec4\u6cb3\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u957f\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u3002
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
\u4ed6\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u73ed\u8dd1\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5feb\u7684\u3002
He runs the second fastest in our class.

20. one of the + \u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7 + n. (pl.) \u662f\u6700\u2026\u4e4b\u4e00\u8005
\u59da\u660e\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7bee\u7403\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world.
\u4e09\u4e9a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
Sanya is one of the most beautiful cities in China.

21. be/get ready for\u2026 \u4e3a\u2026 \u505a\u51c6\u5907
get \u2026 ready \u51c6\u5907\u597d\u2026
\u5317\u4eac\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u4e3e\u529e\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u505a\u51c6\u5907\u3002
Beijing is getting ready for the Olympic Games.
\u8bfe\u4e0a\uff0c\u5218\u8001\u5e08\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u7eb8\u548c\u7b14\u542c\u5199\u3002\uff08dictation\uff09
Ms. / Mr. Liu asked us to get the paper and pens ready for the dictation in class.

22. had better (not) do sth. \u6700\u597d\uff08\u4e0d\uff09\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
\u4f60\u6700\u597d\u653e\u5b66\u540e\u65e9\u70b9\u56de\u5bb6\u3002
You\u2019d better go home earlier after school.
\u4f60\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u4e58\u98de\u673a\u53bb\u6fb3\u95e8\u3002(Macau)
You\u2019d better not take an airplane to Macau / not fly to Macau / not go to Macau by air.

23. help sb. (to) do sth. \u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
help sb. with sth. \u5728\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u4eba
\u6628\u5929\u4e0b\u53484\u70b9\u6211\u5728\u5e2e\u5988\u5988\u6d17\u8863\u670d\u3002
I was helping my mother (to) wash clothes at 4 o\u2019clock yesterday afternoon.
\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u519c\u6c11\u6458\u82f9\u679c\u3002(apple harvest)
Students help farmers with the apple harvest every year.

24. I don\u2019t think that\u2026 \u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a / \u60f3 / \u89c9\u5f97 \u2026\u4e0d\u2026\u3002
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u5f03\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
I don\u2019t think he should give up learning English.

\u4ed6\u53d1\u70e7\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u4ed6\u660e\u5929\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53bb\u91ce\u9910\u4e86\u3002
He has got a fever. I don\u2019t think he will go for a picnic tomorrow.

25. would like sth.
would like to do sth.
would like sb. to do sth.
\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u559d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5417\uff1f(\u4e24\u79cd)
Would you like something to drink?
Would you like to drink something?

\u4f60\u613f\u610f\u548c\u6211\u53bb\u542c\u65b0\u5e74\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u5417\uff1f
Would you like to go to the New Year concert with me?

\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u4ed6\u5e2e\u6211\u53bb\u4e70\u8bcd\u5178\u3002
I would like him to buy a dictionary for me.

26. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. \u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u2026\u2026
\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5355\u8bcd\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u7684\u3002
It is very difficult for them to remember so many words.
\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u505a\u773c\u4fdd\u5065\u64cd\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002
It\u2019s quite necessary for students to do the eye exercises.

27. It\u2019s good / better / best / bad / worse / worst (for sb.) to do
\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b \u597d / \u66f4\u597d / \u6700\u597d / \u7cdf\u7cd5 \uff08\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d\uff09 / \u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5 / \u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5
\u665a\u996d\u540e\u6563\u6b65\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u3002
It\u2019s good to take a walk / go for a walk after dinner / supper.
\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u5750\u98de\u673a\u53bb\u4e09\u4e9a\u66f4\u597d\u3002
It\u2019s better for them to take an airplane to Sanya / to fly to Sanya.
\u5728\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u770b\u4e66\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d\u3002
It\u2019s very bad to read in strong sun.

28. It\u2019s good / bad for\u2026 \u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u6709\u597d\u5904 / \u4e0d\u597d\u3002
\u7ec3\u4e60\u6e38\u6cf3\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u80ba\u90e8\u6709\u597d\u5904\u3002
It\u2019s good for your lungs to practice swimming.
(Practicing swimming is good for your lungs.)

29. It is a good idea to do sth. \u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\u3002
\u660e\u5929\u53bb\u91ce\u9910\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\u3002
It is a good idea to have a picnic tomorrow.
\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5f00\u4e2a\u751f\u65e5\u805a\u4f1a\u662f\u4e2a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\u3002
It is a good idea to hold / have a birthday party for him.

30. sth. looks /sounds/smells/tastes/feels like \u2026
\u67d0\u7269 \u770b\u4e0a\u53bb / \u542c\u8d77\u6765 / \u95fb\u8d77\u6765 / \u5c1d\u8d77\u6765 / \u6478\u8d77\u6765\uff08\u611f\u89c9\uff09 \u50cf \u2026\u2026
\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cd6\u679c\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf\u73bb\u7483\u3002
This kind of sweets look like glass.
\u8fd9\u5757\u86cb\u7cd5\u5c1d\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u8349\u8393\u3002
This piece of cake tastes like strawberries.
\u4ed6\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u50cf\u4e2a\u597d\u4e3b\u610f\u3002
His suggestion sounds like a good idea.

早、午、晚要用in,at黎明、午夜、点与分。
  年、月、年月、季节、周,阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in。
  将来时态in...以后,小处at大处in。
  有形with无形by,语言、单位、材料in。
  特征、方面与方式,心情成语惯用in。
  介词at和to表方向,攻击、位置、恶、善分。
  日子、日期、年月日,星期加上早、午、晚,
  收音、农场、值日on,关于、基础、靠、著论。
  着、罢、出售、偷、公、假,故意、支付、相反,准。
  特定时日和"一……就",on后常接动名词。
  年、月、日加早、午、晚,of之前on代in。
  步行、驴、马、玩笑on,cab,carriage则用in。
  at山脚、门口、在当前,速、温、日落、价、核心。
  工具、和、同随with,具有、独立、就、原因。
  就……来说宾译主,对、有、方状、表细分。
  海、陆、空、车、偶、被by,单数、人类know to man。
  this、that、tomorrow,yesterday,next、last、one。
  接年、月、季、星期、周,介词省略已习惯。
  over、under正上下,above、below则不然,
  若与数量词连用,混合使用亦无关。’
  beyond超出、无、不能,against靠着,对与反。
  besides,except分内外,among之内along沿。
  同类比较except,加for异类记心间。
  原状because of,、 owing to、 due to表语形容词
  under后接修、建中,of、from物、化分。
  before、after表一点, ago、later表一段。
  before能接完成时,ago过去极有限。
  since以来during间,since时态多变换。
  与之相比beside,除了last but one。
  复不定for、找、价、原,对、给、段、去、为、作、赞。
  快到、对、向towards,工、学、军、城、北、上、南。
  but for否定用虚拟,复合介词待后言。
  ing型由于鉴,除了除外与包合。
  之后、关于、在......方面,有关介词须记全。
  in内to外表位置,山、水、国界to在前。
  如大体掌握如上介调用法口诀,就不易出错。

by的用法(1)表示在……旁,如by the fire 在炉火旁。
(2)用于被动语态,表示“被”,如It is planted by Tom .
(3)到……为止,在……以前,如We can get the books by Monday .
(4)依照,依据,如By your theory , ……,按你的理论,……
(5)表示方法,手段,by sea乘船,by bus
(6)由于,因……,I”d know you by your laugh .
(7)表示把,握的部位,She pulled me by the sleeve . 她抓住我的衣袖。
in的用法:
in是介词,介词后面必须接名词,代词或者动名词,即doing。
这是介词的一个特点,当介词in单独使用时,或者与其它动词构成固定搭配时,都不能脱离其作为介词的特点。
in 常用意思:在..., 在...之内,从事于..., 按照..., 穿着...。                He was born in 1992.  他生于1992年。                      
I could finish the program in two weeks.我可以用两周时间完成这个项目。        
He spend less time in reading.他读书时间很少。                      
The man in black jacket is our teacher.穿黑夹克的那个人是我们的老师。

in是介词,介词后面必须接名词,代词或者动名词,即doing。
这是介词的一个特点,当介词in单独使用时,或者与其它动词构成固定搭配时,都不能脱离其作为介词的特点。
in 常用意思:在..., 在...之内,从事于..., 按照..., 穿着...。               
He was born in 1992.  他生于1992年。                      
I could finish the program in two weeks.我可以用两周时间完成这个项目。         He spend less time in reading.他读书时间很少。                      
The man in black jacket is our teacher.穿黑夹克的那个人是我们的老师。

一些与介词in的固定搭配
表示时间
in 1999, in 20 century,
表示地点
in a car, in a queue,
表示状态
in charge(看管), in church, in class,

to的用法
一:表示相对,针对 be strange (common, new, familiar) to
二:表示对比,比较
1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较,如:superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior
The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.
2:一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词,如equal,similar,equivalent,analogous
A is similar to B in many ways.
3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词,如:second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory
4:to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to compare to sth.表示比喻或比拟,而compare with sth.表示比较,如: World is usually compared to a stage
三:表示修饰关系
1:表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,
四:to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste
五:表示趋势或倾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to
to的用法真是太多了,说不完了。

介词
in是指在物品的里面
on是指在物品平面上
the是惯词
at可以表示具体时间如:at6:00
about是关于的意思如:i talking about XXX

一、介词按其构成可分为:
  1. 简单介词 at, in, on, to, since, until等。如:

  He's worked there since 1998.

  2. 复合介词 into, onto, out of等。如:

  She is out of school. 她毕业了。

  3. 二重介词 from under, from behind, from out of, until after, except in等。如:

  I'm from out of town. 我是从城外来的。

  4. 短语介词 because of, instead of, in spite of等。如:

  I went back not because of the rain, but because I was tired.我回去不是因为下雨,而是因为我累了。

  二、介词的作用:

  1. 表示地点: after, along, at, below, by, of, near, over, through, under等。如:

  Near the village the boys are skating on the ice. 男孩子们正在村子附近的冰上滑冰。

  They lay down under the shade of a tree. 他们躺在一棵树的树阴下。

  2. 表示时间: about, after, across, at, during, for, in, of, till, until等。如:

  After class he will tell us about the accident. 课后他将告诉我们有关事故的情况。

  A heavy rain has been falling across three days. 一场大雨下了整整三天。

  The accident happened during the night. 事故发生在夜间。

  3. 表示动作: at, across, around, on, over, under等。如:

  The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕太阳运行。

  The car is under repair. 汽车在修理中。

  4. 表示比较: as, like, above, over, with等。如:

  She was something like her sister. 她有几份像她的妹妹。

  Chinese is much more difficult in contrast with English. 和英语相比,汉语难得多。

  5. 表示原因: about, for, from, with等。如:

  Don't worry about my lessons. 不要担心我的功课。

  Business kept me from coming. 我因事不能来。

  He was angry with what I did. 他对我所做的很气愤。

  6. 表示条件: to, with, without等。如:

  Without your advice, he would have failed. 没有你的忠告他可能已经失败了。

  7. 表示手段、方式: as, by, in, with等。如:

  He behaved as a drunkard. 他的举止如同醉汉一样。

  Learn the new words by heart.记住这些生词。

  We see with our eyes.我们用眼睛看。

  8. 表示距离、数量: from, in, within等。如:

  My house is ten miles from the school. 我家离学校十英里。

  They were thirty in all. 他们总共有三十人。

  9. 表示目的: as, for等。如:

  I only said it as a joke. 我只是把它当作笑话讲的。

  It's time for class. 到上课的时间了。

  10. 表示让步: for, with等。如:

  For all his effort, he didn't succeed. 虽然他做了一番努力,仍不能成功。

  With all his money, he is unhappy. 尽管他有钱,但他并不快乐。

  for还可以引导插入语,例如:

  I, for one, shall vote against the proposal. 我也投票反对这个提议

以上希望对你有帮助,是几乎所有介词的用法了

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