hereis遵循就近原则吗
遵循就近原则。hereis是一种倒装句型，真正的主语是be后面的部分。虽然看上去和therebe句型类似，但是therebe已经基本作为英语中“存在句”的存在的特定句型，并且有了自己的一些结构特点。而herebe则依旧遵从传统主谓一致的原则，也就是遵循就近原则。
就近原则实际上原先是为了解释一种现象而被提出的假设，而并非是完全的语法概念，就近原则很多时候被用来解释部分口语中主谓不一致的场合，比如The argument that I kept mentioning in previous lectures are。这种情况，这个时候就近原则是用来解释为什么大家会犯这个错误的，而非指导意见。
绛旓細is Here/There be缁撴瀯鏄灏辫繎鍘熷垯.濡傛湁闂,娆㈣繋缁х画杩介棶锛氾級
绛旓細鎴戝厛涓句釜渚嬪彞here is your umbrella and your coat 鍓嶉潰鏄牴鎹灏辫繎鍘熷垯your umbrella 锛屾晠鐢╥s,鍚庨潰鏄釜鍊掕璇彞锛宧ere鐨勫掕锛岃嚦浜庝负浠涔堢敤are鑰屼笉鏄痠s锛屾槸鍥犱负鍋氫富璇殑鏄痽our umbrella and your coat 锛屾槸澶嶆暟涓嶆槸鍗曟暟锛屼笉鏄氨杩戝師鍒 there 銆乭ere 閮芥湁灏辫繎鍘熷垯锛屼絾瑕佹敞鎰廻ere鏈掔姸鏃朵笉鐢 ...
绛旓細涓銆灏辫繎鍘熷垯1銆佸湪?here锛泃here?绛夊紩瀵肩殑鍊掕鍙ヤ腑,?褰撲富璇笉姝竴涓紝姝ゆ椂璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝涓庢渶闈犺繎瀹冪殑涓昏鍦ㄦ暟涓婁竴鑷淬備緥锛Here?comes?the?bus.?宸村＋杩囨潵浜嗐俆here?is?a?pencil?and?several?photos?on?the?desk.?妗屼笂鏈変竴鏀搮绗斿拰鍑犲紶鍥剧墖銆2銆佽繛璇?or锛沞ither...?or...锛沶either鈥or...锛沶ot?o...
绛旓細鏈灏辫繎鍘熷垯 璇风湅渚嬪瓙 1.Here is a pen and some books for you.2.Here are some books and a pen for you.3.Some books and a pen are on the desk.4.A pen and some books are on the desk.
绛旓細is 鑻辨枃鍖哄埆涓庢眽璇 灞炰簬灏辫繎鍘熷垯
绛旓細鍓嶉潰鏄牴鎹灏辫繎鍘熷垯your umbrella 锛屾晠鐢is,鍚庨潰鏄釜鍊掕璇彞锛here鐨勫掕锛岃嚦浜庝负浠涔堢敤are鑰屼笉鏄痠s锛屾槸鍥犱负鍋氫富璇殑鏄痽our umbrella and your coat 锛屾槸澶嶆暟涓嶆槸鍗曟暟锛屼笉鏄氨杩戝師鍒欍傝繖涓钩鏃惰浣忓氨琛岋紝鏈夋椂鍊欏鑻辫娌℃湁浠涔堥亾鐞嗙殑锛屽ぇ澶氭槸璁般佽儗銆佸璇汇佸璇达紝璇硶鍙槸涓鏋惰屽凡銆
绛旓細杩欎釜鍑洪鐨勮佸笀寰堥偑鎭躲傝繖绉嶅彞鍨嬪睘浜庡掕缁撴瀯銆Here ___ some hay and some corn.鍏跺疄灏辨槸 Some hay and some corn is here .铏界劧浣犵湅涓昏鍙堟槸some鍙堟槸and鐨勶紝鏄庢樉鏄釜澶嶆暟锛屼絾杩欎袱涓兘鏄笉鍙暟鍚嶈瘝锛屼笉鍙暟鍔犱笉鍙暟杩樻槸涓嶅彲鏁帮紝鎵浠ョ敤A.is 銆
绛旓細Here is my book and ruler.杩欐槸鏍规嵁璋撹鐨灏辫繎鍘熷垯銆
绛旓細浠ither鈥r, or, neither鈥or鍜宯ot only鈥ut also,whether鈥r;not鈥ut; not only鈥ut also 绛夎繛鎺ョ殑涓や釜涓昏,鍏惰皳璇殑鍗曞鏁板舰寮忓簲涓庣璋撹鏈杩戠殑涓昏淇濇寔涓鑷.濡:Either you or he has to go there with me.鐢眛here鎴杊ere寮曡捣鐨勪富璇,鑰屽張涓嶆鏄竴涓椂,閲囧彇灏辫繎鍘熷垯.濡:Here is a ...
绛旓細are 鍥犱负鏈変袱涓苟鍒椾富璇 濡傛灉浠呬粎鏄痑 pair of shoes 鍋氫富璇紝 渚挎槸is 濡備笉鏄庣櫧璇疯拷闂紝濡傛灉婊℃剰璇烽噰绾 鎵嬫満鎻愰棶鑰呭鏋滄弧鎰忥紝璇峰湪瀹㈡埛绔彸涓婅璇勪环鐐光滄弧鎰忊濆嵆鍙 濡傛灉鏈夊叾浠栭棶棰樿閲囩撼鏈鍚庡彟鍙戠偣鍑诲悜鎴戞眰鍔╋紝绛旈涓嶆槗锛岃璋呰В锛岃阿璋傜瀛︿範杩涙 ...
