清明节简介，最好要有英语翻译的，急用！ 清明节英语翻译
\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6e05\u660e\u8282\u6e05\u660e\u8282\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u8bd1\u6cd5\uff1a
\u3000\u3000Tomb Sweeping Day
\u3000\u3000Qingming Festival
\u3000\u3000Pure Bright Festival
\u3000\u3000Clear Brightness Festival
Literally meaning "clear" (Qing) and "bright" (Ming), this Chinese festival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice. It is a "spring" festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears. Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before and after Qing Ming day. Among some dialect groups a whole month is allocated.
清明节是一个纪念祖先的节日。主要的纪念仪式是扫墓，扫墓是慎终追远、郭亲睦邻及行孝的具体表现；基于上述意义，清明节因此成为华人的重要节日。 清明节是在仲春和暮春之交，也就是冬至后的106天。扫墓活动通常是在清明节的前十天或后十天。有些地域的人士的扫墓活动长达一个月。
ORIGIN（起源）
Qing Ming is popularly associated with Jie Zi Zhui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B.C. Legend has it that Jie saved his starving lord's life by serving a piece of his own leg. When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small principality, he invited his faithful follower to join him. However, Jie declined his invitation, preferring to lead a hermit's life with his mother in the mountains.
Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. To his consternation, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death. To commemorate Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out on the anniversary of Jie's death. Thus began the "cold food feast", a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit.
The "cold food" festival occurs on the eve of Qing Ming and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming festival. As time passes, the Qing Ming festival replaced the "cold food" festival. Whatever practice is observed，the basic observation of Qing Ming is to remember one's elders by making a special effort to visit their graves, ashes or ancestral tablets. To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of the lives and contributions of their ancestors, and the story of Jie Zi Zhui who choose death over capitulation.
谈到清明节，有点历史知识的人，都会联想到历史人物介子椎。据历史记载，在两千多年以前的春秋时代，晋国公子重耳逃亡在外，生活艰苦，跟随他的介子椎不惜从自己的腿上割下一块肉让他充饥。后来，重耳回到晋国，作了国君（即晋文公，春秋五霸之一），大事封赏所有跟随他流亡在外的随从，惟独介子椎拒绝接受封赏，他带了母亲隐居绵山。
晋文公无计可施，只好放火烧山，他想，介子椎孝顺母亲，一定会带着老母出来。谁知这场大火却把介子椎母子烧死了。为了纪念介子椎，晋文公下令每年的这一天，禁止生火，家家户户只能吃生冷的食物，这就是寒食节的来源。
寒食节是在清明节的前一天，古人常把寒食节的活动延续到清明，久而久之，清明取代了寒食节。拜介子椎的习俗也变成了清明扫墓的习俗了。无论以何种形式纪念，为了使纪念祖先的仪式更有意义，我们应该让年轻一代的家庭成员了解先人过去的奋斗历史，当然，还要学习介子椎宁死不屈的气节。
清明节是农历二十四节气之一，在仲春与暮春之交，也就是冬至后的108天。中国汉族传统的清明节大约始于周代，距今已有二千五百多年的历史。《历书》：“春分后十五日，斗指丁，为清明，时万物皆洁齐而清明，盖时当气清景明，万物皆显，因此得名。”清明一到，气温升高，正是春耕春种的大好时节，故有“清明前后，种瓜点豆”之说。清明节是一个祭祀祖先的节日，传统活动为扫墓。2006年5月20日，该民俗节日经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
Tomb-sweeping day is one of the lunar 24 solar terms in the air with spring, which is 108 days after the winter solstice. Chinese han nationality traditional tomb-sweeping day began about the zhou dynasty, has a history of more than two thousand five hundred years ago. The almanac: "15 days after the spring equinox, butyl, fighting for the tomb-sweeping day, when everything is clean neat and clear, cover when gas is great, everything appears, hence the name." Tomb-sweeping day arrived, and rising temperatures, it is spring season of spring, so have "before and after the tomb-sweeping day, kind of melon beans" said. Tomb-sweeping day's a festival of ancestor worship, the traditional activities for the grave. On May 20, 2006, approved by the state council the folk festival is listed in the first batch of state-level non-material cultural heritage list.
绛旓細the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities.娓呮槑鑺傦紝鍙堝彨韪忛潚鑺傦紝姝ｆ槸鏄ュ厜鏄庡獨鑽夋湪鍚愮豢鐨勬椂鑺傦紝涔熸鏄汉浠槬娓哥殑濂芥椂鍊欙紝鎵浠ュ彜浜烘湁娓呮槑韪忛潚锛屽苟寮灞曚竴绯诲垪浣撹偛娲诲姩鐨勭殑涔犱織銆傜洿鍒颁粖澶锛屾竻鏄庤妭绁嫓绁栧厛锛屾偧蹇靛凡閫濈殑浜蹭汉鐨勪範淇椾粛寰堢洓琛屻
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绛旓細1. Tomb-sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival that serves as a yearly commemoration of the deceased.2. It is customary for Chinese people to visit the graves of their loved ones during this time.3. The festival typically falls on either April 4th or 5th each year.4. ...
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绛旓細China's traditional holiday tomb-sweeping day. First of all, this day is a national legal holiday, everyone will have a holiday. Second, in the day of this day is to pay tribute to our ancestors. Many people will go to the grave. Sacrifice to the death of relatives and ...
绛旓細people need to get back to work with their best wishes in the brand-new year. (鏄ヨ妭杩囧悗锛屽氨杩庢潵浜嗗厓瀹佃妭銆傚湪涓浗锛屼汉浠湪姝ｆ湀鍗佷簲搴嗙鍏冨鑺傘傝繖涓澶╂剰鍛崇潃鐭殏鐨勬柊骞村亣鏈 My Holiday'>鍋囨棩缁撴潫浜嗐傚湪杩欐柊鐨勪竴骞达紝浜轰滑浼氬甫鐫鏈濂界殑绁濇効鍥炲埌浠栦滑鐨勫伐浣滃矖浣嶄笂銆)娓呮槑鑺:Qingming Festival .绔崍...
绛旓細鐩镐紶杩欐槸鍥犱负娓呮槑鑺傝瀵掗绂佺伀锛屼负浜嗛槻姝㈠瘨椋熷喎钘忎激韬紝鎵浠ュぇ瀹舵潵鍙傚姞涓浜涗綋鑲叉椿鍔紝浠ラ敾鐐艰韩浣撱傚洜姝わ紝杩欎釜鑺傛棩鏃㈡湁绁壂鏂板潫鐢熷埆姝荤寰楁偛閰告唱锛屽張鏈夎笍闈掓父鐜╃殑娆㈢瑧澹帮紝鏄竴涓瘜鏈夌壒鑹茬殑鑺傛棩銆侺egend has it that this is because the Qingming Festival to cold food and fire, in order to prevent ...
绛旓細娓呮槑鑺傦紝鏄汉浠壂澧撶殑鏃ュ瓙锛屾垜浠涔熸槸銆俆omb Sweeping Day is a day for people to visit tombs. So is our family.鍥犱负鏄ㄦ櫄鎷煎懡鍦板啓浣滀笟锛屸滄姉鎴樺埌娣卞鎵嶄紤鎭濓紝鎵浠ワ紝鎴戜粖鏃╄捣鍦拌繜浜嗕簺锛9鐐癸紝鎴戜滑鎵嶅嚭鍙戙侭ecause last night I worked hard to do my homework, "I didn't rest until late ...
