《大卫科波菲尔》这本书的简介。主人公介绍。有英文版的更好~ <<大卫 科波菲尔>>小说中 人物的英文名字!
\u300a\u5927\u536b\u79d1\u6ce2\u83f2\u5c14\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u7b80\u4ecb\u3002\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u6709\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u7684\u66f4\u597d~\u4e66\u7684\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1aThe story traces the life of David Copperfield from childhood to maturity. David is born in Blunderston near Gt Yarmouth, Norfolk, England in 1820. David's father had died six months before he was born, and seven years later, his mother re-marries Mr. Edward Murdstone. David is given good reason to dislike his stepfather and has similar feelings for Mr Murdstone's sister Jane, who moves into the house soon afterwards. Mr Murdstone thrashes David for falling behind with his studies. Following one of these thrashings, David bites him and soon afterward is sent away to a boarding school, Salem House, with a ruthless headmaster, Mr. Creakle. Here he befriends James Steerforth and Tommy Traddles, both of whom become significant later on in the novel.
David returns home for the holidays to find out that his mother has had a baby boy. Soon after David goes back to Salem House, his mother and her baby die and David has to return home immediately. Mr Murdstone sends him to work in a factory in London, of which Murdstone is a joint owner. The grim reality of hand-to-mouth factory existence echoes Dickens' own travails in a blacking factory. Copperfield's landlord, Mr Wilkins Micawber, is sent to a debtor's prison (the King's Bench Prison) after going bankrupt and remains there for several months before being released and moving to Plymouth. No one remains to care for David in London, so he decides to run away.
He walks all the way from London to Dover, where he finds his only relative, aunt Miss Betsey Trotwood. This eccentric aunt agrees to raise him, despite Mr Murdstone's attempt to regain David's custody. David's aunt renames him 'Trotwood Copperfield', shortened to "Trot", and for the rest of the novel David is called by either name, depending on whether he is communicating with someone he has known for a long time or someone he has only recently met.
The story follows David as he grows to adulthood and is enlivened by the many well-known characters who enter, leave, and re-enter his life. These include Peggotty \u2013 his mother's faithful former housekeeper \u2013 and Peggotty's family, including her orphaned niece "Little Em'ly", who moves in with them and charms the young David. David's romantic but self-serving school friend, Steerforth, seduces and dishonors Little Em'ly, precipitating the novel's greatest tragedy, and his landlord's daughter and "angel in the house," Agnes Wickfield, becomes his confidante. The novel's two most familiar characters are David's sometime mentor, the debt-ridden Micawber, and the devious and fraudulent clerk, Uriah Heep, whose misdeeds are eventually revealed with Micawber's assistance. Micawber is painted sympathetically even as the narrator deplores his financial ineptitude. Micawber, like Dickens' own father, is briefly imprisoned for insolvency.
In typical Dickens fashion, the major characters eventually get some measure of what they deserve, and few narrative threads are left hanging. Dan Peggotty safely transports Little Em'ly to a new life in Australia; accompanied by Mrs. Gummidge and the Micawbers. All eventually find security and happiness in their adopted country. First, David marries the beautiful but naïve Dora Spenlow, who dies after failing to recover from a miscarriage early in their marriage. David then searches his soul and marries the sensible Agnes, who had always loved him and with whom he finds true happiness. David and Agnes then have several children, including a daughter named for Betsey Trotwood.
\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff08\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09\uff1aDavid Copperfield \u2013 An optimistic, diligent, and persevering character, he is the protagonist. He is later called "Trotwood Copperfield" by some ("David Copperfield" is also the name of the hero's father, who dies before David is born). He has many nicknames: James Steerforth nicknames him "Daisy", Dora calls him "Doady", and his aunt refers to him as "Trot".
Clara Copperfield \u2013 David's kind mother, described as being innocently childish, who dies while David is at Salem House. She dies just after the birth of her second child (a son, Edward Murdstone junior), who dies along with her.
Peggotty \u2013 The faithful servant of the Copperfield family and a lifelong companion to David (she is called by her surname Pegotty in David's family, as her given name is Clara, the same as David's mother; she is also referred to at times as Barkis after her marriage to Mr. Barkis). When Mr. Barkis dies, she inherits a substantial portion of his estate, valued at £3,000 \u2013 a large sum in the mid-19th century (he also leaves modest annuities for David, Mr. Daniel Peggotty, and Little Emily). After her husband's death, Peggotty helps to put David's rooms in London in order and then returns to Yarmouth to keep house for her nephew, Ham Peggotty. Following Ham's death, she keeps house for David's aunt, Betsey Trotwood.
Betsey Trotwood \u2013 David's eccentric and temperamental yet kindhearted great-aunt; she becomes his guardian after he runs away from Grinby and Murdstone's warehouse in Blackfriars (London). She is present on the night of David's birth but leaves after hearing that Clara Copperfield's child is a boy instead of a girl, and is not seen until David is older and flees to her house in Dover from London.
\u5176\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8981\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf7\u8ffd\u95ee
Edward Murdstone \u83ab\u53f2\u4e1c/\u6469\u5fb7\u65af\u901a \uff0c\u7ee7\u7236
Clara Copperfield \u514b\u62c9\u62c9 \u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\uff0c\u540e\u6539\u59d3 Murdstone
Peggotty \u4f69\u514b\u63d0/\u4f69\u845b\u8482 David\u5bb6\u7684\u5973\u4ec6
Barkis \u5df4\u57fa\u65af
Daniel Peggotty\uff0c\u5973\u4ec6\u7684\u54e5\u54e5
Ham \u6d77\u7a46/\u54c8\u59c6 Daniel Peggotty\u6536\u517b\u7684\u5b64\u513f
Emily \u827e\u7c73\u4e3d/\u7231\u871c\u8389 Daniel Peggotty\u6536\u517b\u7684\u5b64\u513f
Micawber \u7c73\u8003\u67cf\u4e00\u5bb6
Dora Spenlow \u6735\u62c9\u00b7\u53f2\u5bbe\u6d1b\uff0c\u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u8001\u5a46
James Steerforth \u65af\u8482\u5f17\u8328
Betsay Trotwood \u8d1d\u897f\u00b7\u5d14\u7279\u4f0d\uff0c \u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u59e8\u5a46
Mr.Dick
Agnes Wickfield \u5b89\u59ae\u65af\u00b7\u5a01\u514b\u83f2\u5c14 /\u827e\u683c\u59ae\u65af
Uriah Heep \u5c24\u91cc\u4e9a\u00b7\u897f\u666e/\u5e0c\u666e Wickfield\u7684\u804c\u5458/\u4e66\u8bb0
\u4e3b\u8981\u4eba\u7269\u6211\u60f3\u5e94\u8be5\u90fd\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7f57\u5217\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u9057\u6f0f\u8bf7\u544a\u77e5
大卫回家后，后父常常责打他，并且剥夺了他母亲对他的关怀和爱抚。母亲去世后，后父立即把不足10岁的大卫送去当洗刷酒瓶的童工，让他过着不能温饱的生活。他历尽艰辛，最后找到了姨婆贝西小姐。
贝西小姐生性怪僻，但心地善良。她收留了大卫，让他上学深造。大卫求学期间，寄宿在姨婆的律师威克菲尔家里，与他的女儿安妮斯结下情谊。但大卫对威克菲尔雇用的一个名叫希普的书记极为反感，讨厌他那种阳奉阴违、曲意逢迎的丑态。
大卫中学毕业后外出旅行，邂逅童年时代的同学斯提福兹。两人一起来到雅茅斯，访问辟果提一家。已经和海穆订婚的爱弥丽经受不住阔少爷斯提福兹的引诱，竟在结婚前夕与斯提福兹私奔国外。辟果提痛苦万分，发誓要找回爱弥丽。
大卫回到伦敦，在斯本罗律师事务所任见习生。他从安妮斯口中获悉，威克菲尔律师落入诡计多端的希普所设计的陷阱，处于走投无路的境地。这使大卫非常愤慨。但这时，大卫堕入情网，爱上斯本罗律师的女儿朵拉。他俩婚后生活并不理想，因为朵拉是个容貌美丽、但头脑简单的“洋娃娃”。姨婆也濒临破产。这时，大卫再次遇见他当童工时的房东密考伯，密考伯现在是希普的秘书。密考伯经过激烈的思想斗争，揭露了希普陷害威克菲尔并导致贝西小姐破产的种种阴谋。在事实面前，希普只好伏罪。后因他案并发，被判终身监禁。贝西小姐为了感谢密考伯，送他一笔资金，使他在澳大利亚发财致富，事业上取得成功。
与此同时，辟果提多方奔波，终于找到了被斯提福兹抛弃后沦落在伦敦的爱弥丽，决定将她带到澳大利亚，重新生活。启程前夕，海上风狂雨骤，一艘来自西班牙的客轮在雅茅斯遇险沉没，桅杆上攀着一个濒死的旅客。海穆不顾自身危险，下海救他，不幸被巨浪吞没。当人们捞起他的尸体时，船上那名旅客的尸体也漂到岸边，原来是诱拐爱弥丽的斯提福兹！爱弥丽怀念海穆，去澳大利亚后在劳动中寻找安宁，终身不嫁。
大卫成了作家。朵拉却患了重病，在辟果提去澳前夕离开人世。大卫满怀悲痛，出国旅行，其间，安妮斯始终与他保持联系。当他三年后返回英国时，发觉安妮斯始终爱着他。他俩终于结成良缘，与姨婆贝西和女仆辟果提愉快地生活在一起。 主人公介绍:大卫�6�1科波菲尔原名大卫�6�1科特金，1956年出生于美国新泽西州一个俄罗斯移民的家庭，他从小就对魔术有着浓厚的兴趣。这个性格内向，容易腼腆的人发现自己的智慧赢得同伴们的赞赏，他信心倍增。12岁时，大卫已经能够熟练地进行魔术表演，可以与职业魔术师媲美。不久他参加了全美魔术家协会，成为这个世界著名魔术组织中最年轻的成员。1972年，年仅16岁的大卫便开始在纽约大学为艺术系的大学生讲授魔术课程。 1974年，大卫从新泽西州的麦森特高中毕业后，进入福特哈姆大学学习，这时芝加哥《魔术人》轻歌剧剧组邀请他领衔主演这部新型歌舞魔术剧。大卫中辍了短短三个星期的大学生活，全力投入了《魔术人》的创作。他不仅设计创作了剧中所需要的全部魔术，而且创造了载歌载舞表演魔术的风格，使这部音乐喜剧别具一格，成为芝加哥历史上连续上演时间最长的音乐喜剧。《魔术人》演出结束之后，大卫回到了纽约，他在进一步总结经验的基础上完善和发展自己的魔术风格，成为从他的同行中脱颖而出的魔术明星。在大卫20岁的时候，应美国哥伦比亚广播公司总裁弗富德�6�1西尔弗曼的邀请，担当起ABC广播电视公司一个新的集锦式电视特别节目的主持人，这个节目命名为《ABC的魔术》，由大卫和来自ABC电视网的其他十四位明星联合演出，这个新颖的受到了各界欢迎，成为该公司收看率很高的节目。从此把大卫�6�1科波菲尔非同凡响的魔术表演介绍给了美国各地观众。之后，大卫与哥伦比亚广播电视公司合作，拍摄《大卫�6�1科波菲尔的魔术世界》系列专题节目，他高超的魔术技巧使成千上万的电视观众目瞪口呆。他的灵感来自哪里？用大卫�6�1科波菲尔自己的话说，灵感“不仅来自于其他的魔术师前辈”，而且还受到一些娱乐界人士的影响，譬如摇滚乐队或视觉艺术家。大卫说：“我曾经想成为一名歌曲作者，而且我崇拜那些歌曲创作者，因为他们可以把自己对生命的体验创作成歌曲，在用歌曲打动听众的同时，他们也可以宣泄自我。我一直都想创作一首能够流芳百世的摇滚歌曲，但是现在，我创作的是魔术“故事”，我希望靠它们来打动观众。我能够通过自己现在创作的东西来表白自己。”大卫�6�1科波菲尔堪称古往今来最伟大的魔术大师，30多年来，他一次次超越人们的想象力，将一件件看似“不可能完成的任务”变为现实。凭着卓越的成就，大卫19次获得美国电视艺术艾美奖，其演出票房和收入连《狮子王》、《猫》和《歌剧院的幽灵》等经典节目也望尘莫及，他的大型表演《梦想与梦魇》至今还保持着百老汇的票房纪录。
绛旓細1銆佸唴瀹绠浠锛澶у崼路绉戞尝鑿插皵灏氭湭鍑轰笘鏃讹紝鐖朵翰灏卞幓涓栦簡锛屼粬鍦ㄦ瘝浜插強濂充粏鐨勭収绠′笅闀垮ぇ銆備笉涔咃紝姣嶄翰鏀瑰珌锛屽悗鐖舵懇寰锋柉涓滃嚩鐙犺椽濠紝浠栨妸澶у崼鐪嬩綔绱禈锛屽鍓嶅氨鎶婂ぇ鍗佸埌浜嗕粬涔虫瘝鐨勫厔寮熻緹鏋滄彁鍏堢敓瀹堕噷銆傝緹鏋滄彁鏄釜姝ｇ洿鍠勮壇鐨勬笖姘戯紝浣忓湪闆呰寘鏂捣杈逛竴搴х敤鐮磋埞鏀规垚鐨勫皬灞嬮噷锛屼笌鏀跺吇鐨勪竴瀵瑰鍎胯壘绫充附鍜屾眽濮嗙浉渚...
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绛旓細澶у崼路绉戞尝鑿插皵灏氭湭鏉ュ埌浜洪棿锛岀埗浜插氨宸插幓涓栵紝浠栧湪姣嶄翰鍙婂コ浠嗚緹鏋滄彁鐨勭収绠′笅闀垮ぇ銆備笉涔咃紝姣嶄翰鏀瑰珌锛屽悗鐖舵懇寰锋柉閫氬嚩鐙犺椽濠紝浠栨妸澶у崼鐪嬩綔绱禈锛屽鍓嶅氨鎶婂ぇ鍗佸埌杈熸灉鎻愮殑鍝ュ摜瀹堕噷銆傝緹鏋滄彁鏄釜姝ｇ洿鍠勮壇鐨勬笖姘戯紝浣忓湪闆呰寘鏂捣杈逛竴搴х敤鐮磋埞鏀规垚鐨勫皬灞嬮噷锛屼笌鏀跺吇鐨勪竴瀵瑰鍎匡紙浠栧濡圭殑濂冲効鐖卞讥涓藉拰浠栧紵寮熺殑鍎垮瓙...
