this that it的区别 this与that的区别?
THIS\uff0cTHAT\u548cIT\u7684\u6307\u4ee3\u7528\u6cd5\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u610f\u601d\u4e0athis \u662f:\u8fd9\u4e2athat \u662f:\u90a3\u4e2ait \u662f:\u5b83\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0athis that it \u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e5f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6307\u4ee3\u4e8b\u7269
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u6307\u4ee3\u4e8b\u7269
\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1athis /that/it is an apple.
\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709it\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8bed
\u4f8b\uff1ait is better to say hello to him.
it \u662f\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u662fto say hello to him.
it\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ff\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f/ing/\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
\u201cthis\u201d\u3001\u201cthat\u201d\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u6307\u793a\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff1b\u800c\u201cit\u201d\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3002
1.\u201cthis\u201d\u6307\u8fd1\u7269\uff0c\u201cthat\u201d\u6307\u8fdc\u7269\uff0c\u201cit\u201d\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdc\u8fd1\u4e4b\u5206\u3002
\u5982\uff1a This is a computer. \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u7535\u8111\u3002\uff08\u5728\u8fd1\u5904\uff09
That is a bike. \u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u8f86\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3002\uff08\u5728\u8fdc\u5904\uff09
2.\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u201cthis\u201d\u548c\u201cthat\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u201cit\u201d\u4ee3\u66ff\u201cthis\u201d\u548c\u201cthat\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\uff0dIs this/that a car? \u8fd9/\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u8f86\u5c0f\u6c7d\u8f66\u5417\uff1f
\uff0dYes, it is./No, it isn\u2032t. \u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u3002/\u4e0d\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u3002
\uff0dWhat\u2032s this/that? \u8fd9/\u90a3\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
\uff0dIt\u2032s a ruler. \u8fd9/\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u628a\u5c3a\u5b50\u3002
3.\u9648\u8ff0\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u4e24\u6837\u4e1c\u897f\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5148\u8bf4\u201cthis\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u8bf4\u201cthat\u201d\u3002
\u5982\uff1a This is a book. That is a pen. \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u679d\u94a2\u7b14\u3002
it\u6307\u4ee3\u524d\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u8fc7\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u5982\uff1a
My bike is very old,but I like it very much.
\u6211\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u5f88\u65e7\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\u5b83\u3002
Where is my new pen? I can't find it. \u6211\u7684\u65b0\u94a2\u7b14\u5728\u54ea\u513f\uff1f\u6211\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5b83\u4e86\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u90fd\u662f\u6307\u793a\u4ee3\u8bcd
\u3000\u3000this \u8fd9,\u8fd9\u4e2a,\u6307\uff1a\u8fd1\u5904
\u3000\u3000that \u90a3,\u90a3\u4e2a,\u6307\uff1a\u8fdc\u5904
\u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1aWhat's this \u8fd9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?
\u3000\u3000What's that?\u90a3\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48?
this 是:这个
that 是:那个
it 是:它
用法上
this that it 都可以直接作主语
也都可以做代词
指代事物
例子：this /that/it is an apple.
但是，只有it可以做形式主语
例：it is better to say hello to him.
it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to say hello to him.
it作为形式主语的时候可以代替动词不定式/ing/一个句子。
“this”、“that”既可以作形容词，又可以作指示代词；而“it”只能作代词。one可用数词又可作代词.
指“物”
1.“this”指近物，“that”指远物，“it”没有远近之分。如：
This is a computer. 这是一台电脑。（在近处）
That is a bike. 那是一辆自行车。（在远处）
2.在回答“this”和“that”作主语的疑问句时，常用“it”代替“this”和“that”。如：
－Is this/that a car? 这/那是一辆小汽车吗？
－Yes, it is./No, it isn′t. 是的，它是。/不，它不是。
－What′s this/that? 这/那是什么？
－It′s a ruler. 这/那是一把尺子。
this、that、可作形容词，也可作指示代词；而it只能作代词。 1.this指近物，that指远物，it无远近之分。如： This is a .... 这是一....。（在近处） That is a(an) ...... 那是一......。（在远处） 2.在回答this和that作主语的疑问句时，常用it代替 如： －Is this/that a ....? 这/那是一....吗？ －Yes, it is./No, it isn't. 3.陈述在一起的两样东西或同时介绍两个人是时，应先说this，后说that。如： This is ... That is .... it指代前文中提到过的那一个事物。4.性别不明时用it.如Who is it?5.打电话时，自己这方为this ,称对方为that. Who's that? This is ....speaking. Is that.....?
这 那 它
扩展阅读：this that it one ... it is believed that ... it says that china ... that it this的区别 ... it is that 强调句用法 ... that is all right ... it is adj to do sth ... that is it 什么意思 ... that is to say ...
