will,shall,be going to的用法和区别? 请问英语中的will,shall ,be going to ...
shall\uff0cwill\uff0c\u548cbe going to\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\u548c\u7528\u6cd5shall \u548c will \u65e2\u662f\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002be going to \u662f\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd shall/will \u7684\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd\u3002
1\u3001shall \u548c will \u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u53ca\u542b\u4e49
\u3010\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u3011
will \u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u610f\u613f\uff0c\u5982 I will say no more on these matters, important though they are.\uff08\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u518d\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u3002\uff09
shall \u7528\u4e8e\u4e8c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982 He is determined that you shall succeed. \uff08\u4ed6\u51b3\u5fc3\u4f7f\u4f60\u6210\u529f\u3002\uff09
\u3010\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u3011\u8868\u793a\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u5c06\u6765\uff0cshall \u53ea\u5728\u82f1\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0
2\u3001be going to \u8868\u793a\u8fd1\u671f\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5
\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u8868\u793a\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u6253\u7b97/\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u201d\u3002\u3001
\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u5411\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 It is going to rain. \uff08\u5929\u5c31\u8981\u4e0b\u96e8\u4e86\u3002\uff09
will,be going to\u90fd\u6709\u8868\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u4fa7\u91cd\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982I am going to the movie this aftermoon.\u8bf4\u660e\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba1\u5212\u597d\u4e0b\u5348\u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u800cwill\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u610f\u601d\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e8c\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u8f6c\u6362\uff08\u540c\u4e49\u53e5\uff09\uff01shall\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u540e\u9762\u5f80\u5f80\u52a0\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0cLet's\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u53cd\u610f\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u53ea\u80fd\u7528shall\u5f15\u5bfc\uff01\u5982let's go shopping ,shall we?
\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e00\u4e9b\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5e2e\u4f60\u641c\u96c6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff01
\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002 \u4e00 . \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a 1. \u7531\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u201c shall/ will \uff0b\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u6784\u6210\uff0c shall \u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\uff0c will \u7528\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\u5728\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u4e2d\u65e0\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u79f0\uff0c\u4e00\u5f8b\u7528 will \u3002 2. \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f will not \uff0c\u7f29\u5199\u4e3a won't; shall not \uff0c\u7f29\u5199\u4e3a shan't \u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u628a will/ shall \u63d0\u5230\u4e3b\u8bed\u524d\u3002\u5982\uff1a He won\u2019t go to the park this Sunday. \u672c\u5468\u65e5\u4ed6\u4e0d\u53bb\u516c\u56ed\u3002 Will you go swimming with me? \u548c\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u6e38\u6cf3\u597d\u5417\uff1f \u4e8c . \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a \u8868\u793a\u201c\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u201d\uff1a \u2460\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e38\u5e26\u6709\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u5982 tomorrow, next week, in two days, from now on \u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1a It will be fine tomorrow. \u660e\u5929\u5929\u6c14\u6674\u6717\u3002 \u2461\u8868\u793a\u9884\u6599\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5982\uff1a You will feel better after having this medicine. \u5403\u4e86\u8fd9\u836f\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u611f\u89c9\u597d\u4e9b\u7684\u3002 \u2462\u8868\u793a\u7531\u4e8e\u4e60\u60ef\u503e\u5411\u800c\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684 will \u8981\u91cd\u8bfb\u3002\u5982\uff1a Boys will be boys. \u3014\u8c1a\u8bed\u3015\u7537\u5b69\u6bd5\u7adf\u662f\u7537\u5b69\u3002 2. \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5e26\u6709\u60c5\u6001\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u7528 will \u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5982\uff1a I will be more careful next time. \u4e0b\u6b21\u6211\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u5c0f\u5fc3\u3002 I won't go shopping this afternoon, but she will. \u4eca\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u53bb\u8d2d\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u60f3\u53bb\u3002 will \u5728\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u6709\u793c\u8c8c\u5730\u5f81\u8be2\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u5982\uff1a Will you have some more tea? \u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u559d\u70b9\u8336\uff1f What shall we do this weekend? \u672c\u5468\u672b\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5e72\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f \u4e09 . \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u51e0\u79cd\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\uff1a 1. \u7528 be going to \u8868\u793a\uff1a be going to \u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u540e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u4e00\u8d77\u6784\u6210\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8fd1\u671f\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5982\uff1a I'm going to see a film this afternoon. \u4eca\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u6211\u60f3\u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u3002 \u2460\u201c be going to \uff0b\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u8868\u793a\u4e3b\u89c2\u4e0a\u6253\u7b97\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u8981\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002\u5982\uff1a Her mother is going to buy her a new bike. \u5979\u5988\u5988\u8981\u7ed9\u5979\u4e70\u8f86\u65b0\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3002 \u2461\u201c be going to \uff0b\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u6839\u636e\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u5982\uff1a It's going to rain. \u5feb\u8981\u4e0b\u96e8\u4e86\u3002 2. \u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u610f\u4e49 \u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u8868\u793a\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002\u5982\uff1a Are you free tomorrow? \uff1d Are you going to be free tomorrow? \u4f60\u660e\u5929\u6709\u7a7a\u5417\uff1f \u5728\u65f6\u95f4 / \u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5982\uff1a Please tell him to go when he comes. \u4ed6\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba9\u4ed6\u53bb\u3002 3. \u7528\u4f4d\u7f6e\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u610f\u4e49\uff1a \u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709 come, go, leave, begin, arrive, start \u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1a We are leaving tomorrow \u3002\u6211\u4eec\u660e\u5929\u8981\u8d70\u4e86 \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7ec3\u4e60: ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn\u2019t working B. doesn\u2019t working C. isn\u2019t going to working D. won\u2019t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. \u2013________ you ________ free tomorrow? \u2013 No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. \u2013 Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? \u2013________. \uff08\u4e0d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u3002\uff09 A. No, you won\u2019t. B. No, you aren\u2019t. C. No, please don\u2019t. D. No, please. ( ) 8. \u2013 Where is the morning paper? \u2013 I ________ it for you if you want it at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give ( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He ________ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we\u2019ll go roller-skating. A. isn\u2019t rain B. won\u2019t rain C. doesn\u2019t rain D. doesn\u2019t fine ( ) 15. \u2013 Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? \u2013 No, ________ \uff08\u4e0d\u53bb\uff09. A. they willn\u2019t. B. they won\u2019t. C. they aren\u2019t. D. they don\u2019t. 1. C \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u578b\u662fthere be\u4e0ebe going to\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u540e\u662fthere is going to be\u3002 2. D A\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u7684\uff0cB\u4e0e C \u6784\u6210\u90fd\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0cdoesn\u2019t \u4e0ebe going to \u540e\u9762\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u578b\u3002 3. D \u6839\u636e\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bedthis week\u548cnext week\u65ad\u5b9a\u51fa\u524d\u534a\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u540e\u534a\u53e5\u5224\u65ad\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002 4. D \u7406\u7531\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u6837\u3002 5. D be free\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7528be going to\u53e5\u578b\u8fd8\u662f\u7528will\u53e5\u578b\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c11\u4e86be\u3002 6. B.. \u6839\u636enext birthday\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6784\u6210\u5e94\u8be5\u662fwill + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u3002 7\uff0eC \u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u522b\u4eba\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5e94\u8be5\u6bd4\u8f83\u5ba2\u6c14\u3002 8\uff0eD at once \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002 9\uff0eB \u4ece\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u95ee\u53f7\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u662f\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u53ea\u6709B\u9009\u9879\u662f\u6309\u7167\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u3002 10\uff0eB \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e3b\u5c06\u4ece\u73b0\u7684\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u6761\u4ef6\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u3002 11\uff0eD on her next birthday.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8bf4\u660e\u65f6\u6001\u4e0a\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3002 12\uff0eC \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e3b\u5c06\u4ece\u73b0\u7684\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u3002 13\uff0eC in three days\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4e09\u5929\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002 14\uff0eC \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e3b\u5c06\u4ece\u73b0\u7684\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684,\u6761\u4ef6\u4ece\u53e5\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u3002 15\uff0eB \u6240\u95ee\u8981\u6240\u7b54\u3002
going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的be going to 和will 的区别
事，will表示的将来时间较远一些。 21.be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事，will表示的将来时间较远一些。
.be going to表示根据主观判断2.be going to表示根据主观判断将肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将要发生的事情。
这三个词都表示一般将来时 be goin3.be going to有“计划，准备”的意思，而will则没有这个意思。
这三个词都表示一般将来时 be goin4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用be going to而多用will。
going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的will和shall的区别
这三个词都表示一般将来时 be goin5.will可用于所有人称，而shall只能用于第一人称。
楼上那个别吹牛了,我从初中开始每届出去比赛,得了全国一等奖
be going to 表将有计划做,如;I am gonig to leave tomorrow.
表达比WILL具体
shall 一般用于询问,Shall we leave now?固定句式.经常与WE连用
will为一般将来时
我在校英语竞赛得奖,Trust me please!
