日本宣布无条件投降是在1945年
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9\u67082\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u6e7e\uff0c\u6674\u7a7a\u4e07\u91cc\uff0c\u78a7\u6ce2\u65e0\u57a0\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u5217\u8230\u201c\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u53f7\u201d\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e84\u4e25\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u30029\u65f6\u8bb8\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u65b0\u4efb\u5916\u76f8\u91cd\u5149\u8475\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u53c2\u8c0b\u603b\u957f\u6885\u6d25\u7f8e\u6cbb\u90ce\u4ee3\u8868\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u6295\u964d\u4e66\u4e0a\u7b7e\u5b57\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u6295\u964d\u7684\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a\u76df\u519b\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u9ea6\u514b\u963f\u745f\u4e0a\u5c06\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c3c\u7c73\u8328\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u5c06\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f90\u6c38\u660c\u5c06\u519b\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u798f\u83b1\u585e\u6d77\u519b\u4e0a\u5c06\u3001\u82cf\u8054\u6770\u5217\u7ef4\u4e9a\u79d1\u4e2d\u5c06\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u8377\u5170\u3001\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u7b49\u56fd\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u4f9d\u6b21\u7b7e\u5b57\u3002
\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u5386\u65f615\u5e74\u7684\u4fb5\u7565\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f7b\u5e95\u5931\u8d25\u800c\u544a\u7ec8\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e5f\u4ee5\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u80dc\u5229\u800c\u7ed3\u675f\u3002
\u65e5\u672c\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u6295\u964d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a
1\u3001\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cdb\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u6295\u5165\u7684\u8fc7\u76db\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u65e5\u672c\u519b\u529b\u6d88\u8017\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5b9e\u529b\u5927\u51cf\u3002
2\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5185\u8d44\u6e90\u532e\u4e4f\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u4f7f\u5f97\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u7b49\u906d\u5230\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u3002
3\u3001\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684\u5148\u540e\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u8ba9\u65e5\u672c\u5904\u4e8e\u5b64\u7acb\u65e0\u63f4\u7684\u5730\u6b65\uff0c\u6295\u964d\u53ea\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002
4\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u82cf\u8054\u5728\u51fb\u8d25\u5fb7\u56fd\u4ee5\u540e\u6295\u5165\u5bf9\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u8fdc\u4e0d\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e24\u56fd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d1f\u9685\u987d\u6297\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u906d\u5230\u4ea1\u56fd\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002
5\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e9a\u6d32\u5176\u4ed6\u906d\u5230\u4fb5\u7565\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u53cd\u51fb\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u65e5\u672c\u53d7\u5230\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u8fdf\u8fdf\u4e0d\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u65991945\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u957f\u8fbe14\u5e74\u7684\u4e0d\u5c48\u4e0d\u6320\u7684\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u5229\u575a\u5408\u4f17\u56fd\u5bf9\u5e7f\u5c9b\u957f\u5d0e\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5f39\u8f70\u70b8\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5ba3\u5e03\u6295\u964d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8270\u82e6\u5353\u7edd\u76848\u5e74\u6297\u6218\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u53d6\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u62188\u5e74\uff0c\u519b\u961f\u3001\u5e73\u6c11\u4f24\u4ea12100\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u8d22\u4ea7\u635f\u5931\u548c\u6218\u4e89\u6d88\u8017\u8fbe1000\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002
1945\u5e748\u670815\u65e5\u4e2d\u5348\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5929\u7687\u88d5\u4ec1\u53d1\u5e03\u8bcf\u4e66\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u63a5\u53d7\u76df\u56fd\u7684\u300a\u6ce2\u8328\u5766\u516c\u544a\u300b\uff0c\u5411\u76df\u56fd\u6295\u964d\u30028\u670817\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5929\u7687\u53d1\u5e03\u6555\u8c15\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u6240\u6709\u6b66\u88c5\u90e8\u961f\u505c\u6b62\u4e00\u5207\u6218\u6597\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5411\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u6295\u964d\u3002
1945\u5e748\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u672c\u8425\u7684\u5341\u516d\u540d\u4ee3\u8868\u6839\u636e\u9ea6\u514b\u963f\u745f\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u62b5\u8fbe\u9a6c\u5c3c\u62c9\uff0c\u542c\u53d6\u6709\u5173\u76df\u519b\u8fdb\u9a7b\u65e5\u672c\u672c\u571f\u548c\u7b7e\u7f72\u6295\u964d\u4e66\u7684\u6307\u793a\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u7531\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u62df\u5b9a\u7684\u6295\u964d\u4e66\u6587\u672c\u3002
1945\u5e749\u67082\u65e5\u4e0a\u53489\u65f604\u5206\uff0c\u53d7\u964d\u4eea\u5f0f\u5728\u505c\u6cca\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u6e7e\u7684\u7f8e\u519b\u6218\u5217\u8230\u201c\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u201d\u53f7\u4e0a\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u76f8\u91cd\u5149\u8475\u548c\u65e5\u519b\u9646\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u603b\u957f\u6885\u6d25\u7f8e\u6cbb\u90ce\u7b49\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u4ee3\u8868\u56e211\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u65e5\u672c\u5411\u76df\u56fd\u6295\u964d\u3002\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u82cf\u8054\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5bf9\u65e5\u4f5c\u6218\u7684\u6218\u80dc\u56fd\u53d7\u964d\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u9a7b\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u65e5\u519b\u9646\u7eed\u5411\u76df\u56fd\u6295\u964d\u3002
1945\u5e749\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6218\u533a\u7684\u6295\u964d\u4eea\u5f0f\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d3e\u9063\u519b\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u5b98\u5188\u6751\u5b81\u6b21\u5728\u6295\u964d\u4e66\u4e0a\u7b7e\u5b57\uff0c\u5e76\u4ea4\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u968f\u8eab\u4f69\u5200\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4fb5\u534e\u65e5\u519b\u6b63\u5f0f\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f34\u68b0\u6295\u964d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u9646\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u4f55\u5e94\u94a6\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u9646\u519b\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u793c\u5802\u63a5\u53d7\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u7565\u519b\u53c2\u8c0b\u957f\u5c0f\u6797\u6d45\u4e09\u9012\u4ea4\u7684\u6295\u964d\u4e66\u3002
1945\u5e749\u67083\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0b\u4ee4\u4e3e\u56fd\u5e86\u795d3\u5929\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5e749\u67083\u65e5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6297\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\u30021951\u5e74\uff0c\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u91cd\u65b0\u5c06\u6297\u6218\u80dc\u5229\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\u5b9a\u5728\u4e86\u6bcf\u5e74\u76849\u67083\u65e5\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u65e5\u672c\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u5e03\u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u6295\u964d\u65e5
本题考查的是日本的无条件投降。日本宣布无条件投降是在1945年8月15日，故选A。
绛旓細鏃ユ湰瀹ｅ竷鏃犳潯浠舵姇闄鐨勬椂闂鏄1945骞8鏈15鏃ャ1945骞5鏈8鏃ワ紝寰峰浗瀹ｅ竷鏃犳潯浠舵姇闄嶏紝娆ф床鎴樹簤缁撴潫銆備笘鐣屽弽娉曡タ鏂垬浜夎繘鍏ユ渶鍚庨樁娈碉紝鍚勫浗鐩熷啗鍦ㄤ簹娲插ぇ闄嗗悇鎴樺満瀵规棩鍐涘彂璧峰弽鏀汇7鏈26鏃ヤ腑鍥姐佺編鍥藉拰鑻卞浗涓夊浗鍙戣〃銆婃尝鑼ㄥ潶鍏憡銆嬶紝淇冧护鏃ユ湰绔嬪嵆鏃犳潯浠舵姇闄嶃備絾鏄棩鏈斂搴滀簣浠ユ嫆缁濓紝骞跺厛鍚庝笁娆℃墿鍐涘姩鍛橈紝鍑嗗杩涜鏈湡鍐虫垬...
绛旓細1945骞8鏈15鏃ユ鍗堬紝鏃ユ湰瑁曚粊澶╃殗閫氳繃骞挎挱鍙戣〃銆婄粓鎴樿瘡涔︺嬶紝瀹ｅ竷鏃犳潯浠舵姇闄銆傚悓骞 9鏈2鏃ワ紝鏃ユ湰澶栫浉鍦ㄧ編鍥藉啗鑸板瘑鑻忛噷鍙蜂笂姝ｅ紡绛剧讲鎶曢檷涔︼紝9鏈9鏃ワ紝渚靛崕鏃ュ啗鎬诲徃浠ゅ唸鏉戝畞娆″湪鍗椾含鍚戜腑鍗庢皯鍥芥斂搴滈檰鍐涙诲徃浠や綍搴旈挦鍛堜氦鎶曢檷涔︺
绛旓細鏃ユ湰鎶曢檷鏄1945骞8鏈15鏃ユ槍纰с1945骞8鏈15鏃ワ紝鏃ユ湰瀹ｅ竷鏃犳潯浠舵姇闄锛屼腑鍥界粡杩囪壈鑻﹀崜缁濈殑8骞存姉鎴樿愮墿涓撅紝缁堜簬鍙栧緱铓傛梾鑳滃埄銆8鏈15鏃ヤ腑鍗堬紝鏃ユ湰澶╃殗瑁曚粊骞挎挱銆婂仠鎴樿瘡涔︺嬶紝瀹ｅ竷鎺ュ彈銆婂郊鑼ㄥ潶鍏憡銆嬫墍瑙勫畾鐨勫悇椤规潯浠讹紝鏃犳潯浠舵姇闄嶃8鏈14鏃ヤ笂鍗堬紝鏃ユ湰鏈楂橀鑴戝湪鏃ユ湰鐨囧闃茬┖瀹や妇琛屽尽鍓嶄細璁紝璁ㄨ鏃犳潯浠舵姇闄嶇殑...
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绛旓細1945骞8鏈14鏃ワ紝鏃ユ湰澶╃殗棰佸竷鍋滄垬璇忎功锛屾帴鍙椼婃尝鑼ㄥ潶鍏憡銆嬶紱15鏃ワ紝澶╃殗骞挎挱璇忎功锛9鏈2鏃ワ紝鏃ユ湰鏀垮簻浠ｈ〃姝ｅ紡绛惧瓧鏃犳潯浠舵姇闄銆傚緪姘告槍浠ｈ〃涓浗鏀垮簻鍦鏃ユ湰鎶曢檷涔︿笂绛惧瓧纭銆1945骞8鏈15鏃ヤ腑鍗堬紝鏃ユ湰澶╃殗鍚戝叏鍥藉箍鎾簡鎺ュ彈娉㈣尐鍧﹀叕鍛娿佸疄琛屾棤鏉′欢鎶曢檷鐨勮瘡涔︺9鏈2鏃ヤ笂鍗9鏃讹紝鍦ㄥ仠娉婁簬涓滀含婀剧殑缇庡浗鎴樺垪鑸板瘑鑻忛噷鍙...
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