各种犯罪的词汇 关于犯罪类的词汇
\u5173\u4e8e\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u5355\u8bcd100\u4e2a1\u3001crime \u82f1[kraɪm] \u7f8e[kraɪm]
n. \u72af\u7f6a\u6d3b\u52a8; \u4e0d\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a; \u7f6a; \u7f6a\u884c; \u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a; \u7f6a\u8fc7;
[\u4f8b\u53e5]He and Lieutenant Cassidy were checking the scene of the crime
\u4ed6\u548c\u5361\u897f\u8fea\u4e2d\u5c09\u6b63\u5728\u52d8\u67e5\u72af\u7f6a\u73b0\u573a\u3002
2\u3001offence \u82f1[əˈfens] \u7f8e[əˈfens]
n. \u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a; \u72af\u7f6a; \u7f6a\u884c; \u5192\u72af; \u6405\u6270; \u4fae\u8fb1;
[\u4f8b\u53e5]Thirteen people have been charged with treason \u2014 an offence which can carry the death penalty
\u4eba\u88ab\u63a7\u72af\u6709\u53db\u56fd\u7f6a\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u5904\u6b7b\u5211\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u3002
3\u3001guilt \u82f1[\u0261ɪlt] \u7f8e[\u0261ɪlt]
n. \u5185\u759a; \u6094\u6068; \u72af\u7f6a; \u7f6a\u884c; \u6709\u7f6a; \u7f6a\u8d23; \u8d23\u4efb; \u7f6a\u8fc7;
[\u4f8b\u53e5]Her emotions had ranged from anger to guilt in the space of a few seconds
\u51e0\u79d2\u949f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u5979\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4ece\u6124\u6012\u5230\u5185\u759a\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u53d8\u5316\u3002
4\u3001sin \u82f1[sɪn] \u7f8e[sɪn]
n. \u7f6a\uff0c\u7f6a\u6076\uff0c\u7f6a\u8fc7(\u5bf9\u795e\u7684\u8fdd\u72af\u6216\u5bf9\u5b97\u6559\u6212\u5f8b\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u8fdd\u72af); \u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u72af\u7f6a(\u8fdd\u72af\u5b97\u6559\u6212\u5f8b\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u884c\u4e3a); \u8fc7\u9519; \u8fc7\u5931; \u6076\u884c;
v. \u72af\u6212\u5f8b; \u72af\u8fc7\u5931;
abbr. \u6b63\u5f26;
[\u4f8b\u53e5]The Vatican's teaching on abortion is clear: it is a sin
\u7f57\u9a6c\u6559\u5ef7\u5bf9\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u6559\u4e49\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u7f6a\u8fc7\u3002
5\u3001misdeed \u82f1[ˌmɪsˈdiːd] \u7f8e[ˌmɪsˈdiːd]
n. \u6076\u884c; \u4e0d\u4e49\u4e4b\u4e3e;
[\u4f8b\u53e5]This expression makes the person left holding the bag responsible for an action, often a crime or misdeed.
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u5de6\u624b\u62ff\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u888b\u5b50\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u72af\u7f6a\u6216\u4e0d\u5f53\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
\u72af\u7f6a\u672f\u8bed\u82f1\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1
accomplice \uff1a \u540c\u6848
Any person who takes part in a crime.
\u53c2\u4e0e\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002
adult business district \uff1a \u7ea2\u706f\u533a
A neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters, striptease bars, etc.
\u5212\u5b9a\u7684\u8857\u533a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u8bbe\u8272\u60c5\u4e66\u5e97\u3001\u5f71\u9662\u3001\u8131\u8863\u821e\u573a\u7b49\u7684\u573a\u6240\u3002
agricrime \uff1a \u519c\u4e1a\u72af\u7f6a
Sort for agricultural crime. The theft of crops and /or farm equipment.
"agricultural crime"\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u8bcd\uff0c\u5077\u76d7\u5e84\u7a3c\u548c/\u6216\u519c\u573a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u3002
armed robbery \uff1a\u6b66\u88c5\u62a2\u52ab
The act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.
\u593a\u53d6\u6216\u8bd5\u56fe\u593a\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eba\u6216\u4ed6\u65b9\u8d22\u7269\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u81f4\u547d\u6b66\u5668\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
arrest warrant \uff1a \u902e\u6355\u8bc1
A document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.
\u5bf9\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u67d0\u4eba\u5b9e\u65bd\u641c\u6355\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002
arson \uff1a \u7eb5\u706b
The crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.
\u6545\u610f\u653e\u706b\u6bc1\u574f\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u3002
assassin \uff1a \u6697\u6740
A murderer. A person who sets out to kill someone, esp. a prominent person.
\u8c0b\u6740\u8005\u3002\u5bc6\u8c0b\u6740\u5bb3\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6770\u51fa\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u51f6\u624b\u3002
assault \uff1a \u88ad\u51fb
The act of attempting or threatening to harm another person.
\u8bd5\u56fe\u4f24\u5bb3\u6216\u5a01\u80c1\u8981\u4f24\u5bb3\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
attack dog \uff1a \u653b\u51fb\u72ac
A canine dog that has been trained to attack burglars, etc.
\u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u72fc\u72ac\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u653b\u51fb\u7a83\u8d3c\u7b49\u3002
back-alley butcher \uff1a \u5351\u9119\u7684\u5c60\u592b
Slang for abortionist.
\u4fda\u8bed\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u65bd\u884c\u6d41\u4ea7\u624b\u672f\u7684\u4eba\u3002
bail \uff1a \u4fdd\u91ca\u91d1
Money that is deposited with a court in order to secure the release of a defendant while awaiting trial.
\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u91d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u88ab\u544a\u5728\u5019\u5ba1\u671f\u95f4\u83b7\u5f97\u91ca\u653e\u3002
ballistics \uff1a \u5f39\u9053\u5b66
The science of firearms and the study of the motion of bullets.
\u7814\u7a76\u706b\u5668\u53ca\u5b50\u5f39\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u3002
blackmail \uff1a \u6572\u8bc8\uff0c\u52d2\u7d22
The act of threatening to reveal personal information, esp. *ual scandals, in order to extract money.
\u4ee5\u63ed\u9732\u9690\u79c1\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6027\u4e11\u95fb\u4e3a\u5a01\u80c1\u624b\u6bb5\u4ee5\u8c0b\u53d6\u94b1\u8d22\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
black market \uff1a \u9ed1\u5e02
A market place where illegal or hard-to-get items are sold or where money is illegal exchanged.
\u975e\u6cd5\u6216\u7d27\u4fcf\u7269\u8d44\u7684\u9500\u552e\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u975e\u6cd5\u6362\u6c47\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002
blood money \uff1a \u8840\u8165\u94b1
Money that is paid as retribution for injury, loss of life, vandalism, etc.
\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eba\u53d7\u4f24\u3001\u4e27\u547d\u3001\u635f\u574f\u8d22\u4ea7\u800c\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u916c\u91d1\u3002
body bag \uff1a \u88c5\u5c38\u888b
A heavy-duty bag that is used to contain a corpse.
\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u5b9e\u7684\u7528\u6765\u88c5\u8fd0\u5c38\u4f53\u7684\u888b\u5b50\u3002
bomb squad \uff1a \u7206\u7834\u5c0f\u7ec4
A team of police who are specially-trained to remove and deactivate bombs.
\u7ecf\u4e13\u95e8\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u6392\u9664\u548c\u62c6\u5378\u70b8\u5f39\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u8b66\u5bdf\u961f\u4f0d\u3002
bootlegging \uff1a \u8d29\u5356\u8fdd\u7981\u54c1
The illegal distribution of items such as alcohol, drugs, firearms, etc.
\u975e\u6cd5\u9500\u552e\u7269\u54c1\u5982\u9152\u7c7b\u3001\u6bd2\u54c1\u3001\u67aa\u652f\u7b49\u3002
break-in \uff1a \u975e\u6cd5\u95ef\u5165
It looks like you are the victim of a break-in.
\u770b\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u5165\u5ba4\u76d7\u7a83\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002
bribery \uff1a \u884c\u8d3f\u53d7\u8d3f
The act of offering, giving, or taking bribes.
\u8d60\u9001\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u6216\u63a5\u53d7\u8d3f\u91d1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
bucket shop \uff1a \u6295\u673a\u5546\u53f7
\uff08Also called \u201ctelephone boiler room.\u201d\uff09 An office that is used to promote worthless land or securities by mail or through telemarketing.
\uff08\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201d\u7535\u8bdd\u4ea4\u6613\u6240\u201d\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u90ae\u4ef6\u6216\u7535\u8bdd\u8425\u9500\u6765\u63a8\u9500\u8352\u5730\u6216\u5783\u573e\u8bc1\u5238\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u3002
bug \uff1a \u7a83\u542c
To use electronic listening devices to listen in on the conversations of others.
\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u6536\u542c\u88c5\u7f6e\u6765\u5077\u542c\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u3002
bum rap \uff1a \u9519\u6355
Steve served six months jail time on a bum rap.
\u53f2\u8fea\u592b\u56e0\u9519\u6355\u800c\u53d7\u4e866\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u76d1\u7981\u3002
burglary \uff1a \u5165\u5ba4\u76d7\u7a83
The act of breaking into a home, building, etc. with the intent to steal from it.
\u95ef\u5165\u6c11\u5b85\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u4f01\u56fe\u5077\u76d7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
car bangers \uff1a \u6c7d\u8f66\u7a83\u8d3c
Thieves who steal form automobiles.
\u4ece\u6c7d\u8f66\u91cc\u5077\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u8d3c\u3002
career criminal \uff1a \u804c\u4e1a\u7f6a\u72af
A person who makes a living from crime.
\u4ee5\u72af\u7f6a\u4e3a\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u3002
child abuse \uff1a \u8650\u5f85\u513f\u7ae5
The physical and verbal mistreatment of children.
\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0a\u548c\u8a00\u8bed\u4e0a\u7684\u8650\u5f85\u3002
chop shop \uff1a \u5730\u4e0b\u62c6\u8f66\u5382
A shop where criminals take apart stolen cars and sell the parts.
\u72af\u7f6a\u5206\u5b50\u5c06\u6240\u76d7\u6c7d\u8f66\u62c6\u6210\u96f6\u4ef6\u5e76\u9500\u552e\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u7a9d\u70b9\u3002
cocaine \uff1a \u53ef\u5361\u56e0
A powerful stimulant drug.
\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u5f3a\u529b\u5174\u594b\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6bd2\u54c1\u3002
computer cleaner \uff1a \u6d88\u9664\u8d22\u52a1\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7535\u8111\u9ed1\u5ba2
A person who, for a price, clean computer files of unfavorable financial credit information of others.
\u5c06\u53cd\u6620\u4ed6\u4eba\u8d22\u7269\u4fe1\u7528\u8d64\u5b57\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6587\u4ef6\u62b9\u53bb\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u62a5\u916c\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u3002
con artist \uff1a \u884c\u9a97\u9ad8\u624b
A person who is skilled at convincing others of believing in fraudulent schemes.
\u64c5\u4e8e\u8499\u9a97\u5e76\u4f7f\u4eba\u8fdb\u5165\u9a97\u5c40\u7684\u4eba\u3002
con game \uff1a \u9a9f\u5c40
Any fraudulent scheme
\u4efb\u4f55\u9a97\u4eba\u7684\u628a\u620f\u3002
convict \uff1a \u56da\u72af
A person found guilty of a felony and confined in a prison.
\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u91cd\u7f6a\u5e76\u7f81\u4e8e\u72f1\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u3002
counterfeit \uff1a \u4f2a\u9020
To illegally reproduce a copy of money, postage stamps, bonds, etc.
\u975e\u6cd5\u5370\u9020\u94b1\u5e01\u3001\u90ae\u7968\u3001\u8bc1\u5238\u7b49\u3002
credit-card fraud \uff1a \u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u6b3a\u8bc8
The attempted use of a credit to obtain goods or services with the intention of avoiding payment.
\u4f01\u56fe\u4f7f\u7528\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u83b7\u53d6\u8d27\u7269\u6216\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u6545\u610f\u9003\u907f\u4ed8\u6b3e\u3002
crime of passion \uff1a \u6fc0\u60c5\u72af\u7f6a\uff1b\u51b2\u52a8\u72af\u7f6a
Murder that resulted form the infidelity of a lover\uff1b Murder committed in the heat of rage.
\u7531\u4e8e\u60c5\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u5fe0\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8c0b\u6740\uff1b\u66b4\u6012\u9a71\u4f7f\u7684\u6740\u4eba\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
Crime rate \uff1a \u72af\u7f6a\u7387
The number of reported crimes per specified number of the population.
\u6bcf\u4e00\u5b9a\u4eba\u6570\u4e2d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u6570\u91cf\u3002
criminal \uff1a \u72af\u7f6a
A person who has violated a criminal law.
\u89e6\u72af\u5211\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\u3002
date rape \uff1a \u7ea6\u4f1a*
A rape that is committed by a woman\u2019s date.
\u7531\u5973\u6027\u7684\u7ea6\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8c61\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684*\u3002
deadly weapon \uff1a \u81f4\u547d\u6b66\u5668
Any object, or instrument that is capable of being used to kill.
\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4ee5\u6740\u4eba\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u3001\u5668\u5177\u3002
death penalty \uff1a\u6b7b\u5211
Punishment by death, that is imposed in a legal manner.
\u4ee5\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5265\u593a\u7f6a\u72af\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002
death row \uff1a \u6b7b\u56da\u7262\u623f
A cell block reserved for convicts awaiting execution.
\u7279\u522b\u4e3a\u7b49\u5f85\u5904\u51b3\u7684\u6b7b\u5211\u72af\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u7262\u623f\u3002
defendant \uff1a \u88ab\u544a
A person who has been charged with a crime
\u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u72af\u6709\u7f6a\u884c\u7684\u4eba\u3002
domestic violence \uff1a \u5bb6\u5ead\u66b4\u529b
Violence toward a family member, including child abuse or wife beating.
\u5bf9\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8650\u5f85\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u6bb4\u6253\u59bb\u5b50\u3002
drug abuse \uff1a \u5438\u6bd2
The excessive and compulsive use of drugs to the point of damaging one\u2019s health.
\u5f3a\u8feb\u6027\u8fc7\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd2\u54c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u635f\u5bb3\u8eab\u4f53\u3002
drug king \uff08czar\uff09 \uff1a \u6bd2\u67ad
The person who controls the production, transportation and selling of drug in an area.
\u63a7\u5236\u67d0\u4e00\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6bd2\u54c1\u5730\u533a\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u9500\u552e\u7684\u5934\u53f7\u4eba\u7269\u3002
drunk driving \uff1a \u9152\u540e\u9a7e\u9a76
Driving while under the influence of alcohol.
\u5728\u53d7\u9152\u7cbe\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5f00\u8f66\u3002
edp crimes \uff1a \u7535\u8111\u72af\u7f6a
Electronic data-processing crime\uff1b criminal offenses committed using computer technology.
\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\uff1b\u5229\u7528\u7535\u8111\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u3002
embezzlement \uff1a \u8d2a\u6c61
The illegal misappropriation of funds entrusted to one\u2019s care.
\u5c06\u7531\u81ea\u5df1\u4fdd\u7ba1\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u975e\u6cd5\u636e\u4e3a\u5df2\u6709\u3002
first-degree murder \uff1a \u4e00\u7ea7\u8c0b\u6740\u6848
Premeditated murder.
\u4e8b\u5148\u7b56\u5212\u597d\u7684\u8c0b\u6740\u3002
forensic medicine \uff1a \u6cd5\u533b\u5b66
The use of medicine in solving legal problems.
\u5229\u7528\u533b\u5b66\u89e3\u51b3\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95ee\u9898\u3002
forgery \uff1a\u4f2a\u9020
The act of creating a document, either written or printed, with the intent to defraud. Forgery also covers counterfeiting, or producing fake signatures, works of art, etc.
\u4ee5\u6b3a\u9a97\u4e3a\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u4eff\u5236\u624b\u5199\u6216\u5370\u5237\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f2a\u9020\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5236\u5047\u94b1\u5e01\u3001\u4eff\u5192\u7b7e\u540d\u548c\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u7b49\u3002
gamble \uff1a \u8d4c\u535a
To bet or wager money on games of chance, races, etc.
\u5728\u6982\u7387\u7c7b\u6e38\u620f\u6216\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u6253\u8d4c\u6216\u4e0b\u6ce8\u3002
gang \uff1a \u9ed1\u5e2e
A group of people organized to achieve some common goal. Gangs are often involved in drugs, violence, money lending, prostitution, etc.
\u4e3a\u8fbe\u5230\u67d0\u79cd\u5171\u540c\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u3002\u9ed1\u5e2e\u5e38\u5e38\u6d89\u5acc\u6bd2\u54c1\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u9ad8\u5229\u8d37\u548c\u5356\u6deb\u7b49\u3002
hijack \uff1a \u52ab\u6301
To seize control of an airplane, boat, automobile, etc.
\u5f3a\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u98de\u673a\u3001\u8239\u53ea\u3001\u8f66\u8f86\u7b49\u3002
hit-and-run \uff1a\u8087\u4e8b\u9003\u9038
An automobile accident in which the driver fails to stop and identify himself or herself. The term \u201chit-and-run\u201d may also be applied to such a driver.
\u6307\u4e00\u8d77\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e8b\u6545\u4e2d\uff0c\u8087\u4e8b\u53f8\u673a\u4e0d\u505c\u8f66\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u4eae\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u8be5\u8bcd\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u8087\u4e8b\u9003\u9038\u53f8\u673a\u3002
hold-up \uff1a \u6301\u67aa\u62a2\u52ab
The act of robbing someone at gunpoint.
\u6301\u67aa\u76f8\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u62a2\u593a\u4ed6\u4eba\u8d22\u7269\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
homcide \uff1a \u6740\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u6740
The act of killing someone.
\u6740\u6b7b\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
hot wire \uff1a \uff08\u6c7d\u8f66\uff09\u7535\u542f\u52a8
To electrically start a vehicle without using an ignition key.
\u4e0d\u7528\u70b9\u706b\u94a5\u5319\u800c\u7528\u7535\u6765\u53d1\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u3002
impulse crime \uff1a \u51b2\u52a8\u72af\u7f6a
Crimes such as shoplifting, raping, vandalizing, etc. that are done on an impulse.
\u5728\u51b2\u52a8\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6240\u72af\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u5982\u5546\u5e97\u6252\u7a83\u3001*\u3001\u635f\u574f\u516c\u7269\u7b49\u3002
juvenile delinquency \uff1a \u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u72af\u7f6a
Criminal behavior by adolescents and children.
\u5c11\u5e74\u548c\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
labor racketeering \uff1a \u5de5\u4f1a\u8bc8\u9a97
Corrupt practices and organized crime that involve organized labor.
\u6d89\u53ca\u5de5\u4f1a\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u56e2\u4f19\u72af\u7f6a\u3002
larceny \uff1a \u5077\u76d7
The stealing of another person\u2019s property.
\u5077\u53d6\u522b\u4eba\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
libel \uff1a \u6587\u5b57\u8bfd\u8c24
Written defamation.
\u4ee5\u6587\u5b57\u6750\u6599\u6765\u8bcb\u6bc1\u4ed6\u4eba\u540d\u58f0\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
Mafia \uff1a \u9ed1\u624b\u515a
A secret society that originated in Italy in the 1860\u2019s. The Mafia now widespread, and is focused on power and profit.
19\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u56e2\u4f53\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u9ed1\u624b\u515a\u52bf\u529b\u5e7f\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4e13\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u6269\u5f20\u52bf\u529b\u3001\u725f\u53d6\u94b1\u8d22\u3002
mail fraud \uff1a \u90ae\u653f\u8bc8\u9a97
The using of the mail system to defraud the public.
\u5229\u7528\u90ae\u653f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc8\u9a97\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
manhunt \uff1a \u8ffd\u6355
An organized search to catch a criminal or an escapee.
\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u6349\u62ff\u56da\u72af\u3001\u9003\u72af\u3002
mass murderer \uff1a \u8c0b\u6740\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u51f6\u624b
A murderer who kills many people.
\u591a\u6761\u547d\u6848\u7684\u8c0b\u6740\u8005\uff1b\u8fde\u73af\u6740\u624b\u3002
money laundering \uff1a \u6d17\u94b1
The act of concealing the source of funds for the purpose of tax evasion and fraud.
\u4e3a\u8fbe\u5230\u9003\u7a0e\u548c\u6b3a\u9a97\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u9690\u7792\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
mule \uff1a \u631f\u5e26\u6bd2\u54c1\u8005\uff0c\u8d29\u8fd0\u79c1\u8d27\u7684\u4eba
A person used to transport drugs or contraband from one place to another.
\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u4ece\u4e00\u5730\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u5730\u8fd0\u9001\u6bd2\u54c1\u6216\u8fdd\u7981\u54c1\u7684\u4eba\u3002
organized crime \uff1a \u96c6\u56e2\u72af\u7f6a
A term used to describe underworld societies such as the Mafia who deal in crimes such as gambling, narcotics, and prostitution.
\u9ed1\u624b\u515a\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u5982\u8d4c\u535a\u3001\u8d29\u6bd2\u3001\u5356\u6deb\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002
parole \uff1a \u5047\u91ca
A conditional release of an offender from confinement before the expiration of his or her sentence. The offender is usually placed under the guidance of a parole officer.
\u56da\u72af\u5728\u670d\u5211\u671f\u6ee1\u524d\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u5730\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u5fc5\u987b\u7f6e \u4e8e\u5047\u91ca\u5b98\u7684\u7763\u5bfc\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002
penitentiary \uff1a \u76d1\u72f1\uff0c\u52b3\u6539\u6240
Lee is serving his sentence down at the penitentiary.
\u674e\u6b63\u5728\u76d1\u72f1\u670d\u5211\u3002
perjury \uff1a \u4f2a\u8bc1
The crime of willingly giving false information while under oath.
\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u7acb\u8a93\u4e4b\u540e\u6545\u610f\u63d0\u4f9b\u865a\u5047\u8bc1\u8bcd\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
pickpocket \uff1a \u6252\u624b
A thief who is skilled in stealing items from other people\u2019s pockets.
\u64c5\u4e8e\u4ece\u522b\u4eba\u53e3\u888b\u91cc\u5077\u53d6\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u7a83\u8d3c\u3002
pilice brutality \uff1a \u8b66\u5bdf\u66b4\u529b
The act of using excessive physical force by police or other law enforcement officers.
\u8b66\u5bdf\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6267\u6cd5\u4eba\u5458\u8fc7\u591a\u4f7f\u7528\u4f53\u7f5a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
police corruption \uff1a \u8b66\u5bdf\u8150\u8d25
The misuse of police power in return for favors of gain.
\u8b66\u5bdf\u6ee5\u7528\u6743\u529b\u4ee5\u6362\u53d6\u597d\u5904\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u3002
pornoshop \uff1a \u8272\u60c5\u5546\u5e97
A shop or bookstore that sells pornographic materials.
\u51fa\u552e\u8272\u60c5\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u5546\u5e97\u3002
prison break \uff1a \u8d8a\u72f1
An escape from prison involving violence by one or more prisoners.
\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u56da\u72af\u4f7f\u7528\u66b4\u529b\u4ece\u76d1\u72f1\u9003\u8dd1\u3002
property crime \uff1a \u8d22\u4ea7\u72af\u7f6a
Auto theft, burglary, larceny, etc.
\u5077\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u5165\u5ba4\u76d7\u7a83\u3001\u5077\u76d7\u7b49\u3002
serial killer \uff1a\u7cfb\u5217\u547d\u6848\u7684\u6740\u624b\uff0c\u8fde\u73af\u6740\u624b
A murder who commits a series of killings, usually with distinct similarities in the murders.
\u5236\u9020\u591a\u8d77\u547d\u6848\u7684\u51f6\u624b\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u6848\u624b\u6bb5\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u660e\u663e\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\u3002
sin tax \uff1a\u7f6a\u5b7d\u7a0e
Tax that is imposed on cigarettes, liquor, gambling, etc.
\u5bf9\u9999\u70df\u3001\u7cbe\u3001\u8d4c\u535a\u7b49\u5f00\u5f81\u7684\u7a0e\u6536\u3002
skid row \uff1a\u8d2b\u6c11\u8857\uff0c\u8d2b\u6c11\u7a9f
A rundown section of a city characterized by drunkards living on the street.
\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7834\u65e7\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u9152\u9b3c\u9732\u5bbf\u8857\u5934\u3002
slush fund \uff1a\u8d3f\u91d1
Money that is used to bribe public politicians and other influential officials
\u7528\u6765\u8d3f\u8d42\u77e5\u540d\u653f\u5ba2\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u3002
statutory rape \uff1a\u6cd5\u5b9a*\u7f6a
*ual intercourse with a female who has consented, but who is legally incapable of consent because she is underage.
\u4e0e\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u5973\u5b50\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u867d\u7ecf\u5176\u672c\u4eba\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u5176\u5c1a\u672a\u6210\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u8868\u8fbe\u540c\u610f\u610f\u613f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002
suicide pact \uff1a\u81ea\u6740\u5408\u7ea6
An agreement between two or more persons to commit suicide together.
\u4e00\u8d77\u81ea\u6740\u7684\u4e24\u8005\u6216\u591a\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u5b9a\u3002
suicide season \uff1a\u81ea\u6740\u5b63\u8282
The Christmas season when many lonely people feel isolated and take their own lives.
\u6307\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5b64\u72ec\u4e0d\u582a\u800c\u81ea\u6740\u3002
tax evasion \uff1a\u9003\u7a0e
The illegal attempt by a taxpayer to avoid paying his or her taxes.
\u7eb3\u7a0e\u4eba\u4f01\u56fe\u9003\u907f\u7eb3\u7a0e\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
vandalism \uff1a\u6545\u610f\u6bc1\u574f
The defacement or destruction of public or private property.
\u635f\u574f\u6216\u7834\u574f\u516c\u79c1\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
vice squad \uff1a\u8b66\u5bdf\u7f09\u6355\u961f
Plain clothes policeman who work undercover to detect crime.
\u9690\u853d\u8c03\u67e5\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u4fbf\u8863\u8b66\u5bdf\u3002
vigilante \uff1a\u6cbb\u5b89\u7ef4\u6301\u4f1a
A person or group who takes the responsibility of a law enforcement officer into their won hands.
\u627f\u62c5\u6267\u6cd5\u4eba\u5458\u7ef4\u6301\u6cbb\u5b89\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002
war crime \uff1a\u6218\u4e89\u72af\u7f6a
Crimes that violate the customs and laws of war.
\u8fdd\u72af\u6218\u4e89\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u6218\u4e89\u4e60\u60ef\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u3002
white-collar crime \uff1a\u767d\u9886\u72af\u7f6a
Crimes committed by persons in businesses including expense-account padding, stealing office supplies, price-fixing, product fraud, etc.
\u516c\u53f8\u804c\u5458\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u865a\u62a5\u5f00\u652f\u3001\u5077\u76d7\u529e\u516c\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u79c1\u5b9a\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u6b3a\u8bc8\u7b49\u3002
绑架妇女儿童罪 crime of kidnapping women and children
包庇、纵容黑社会性质组织罪 crime of harboring a mafia-style syndicate
包庇毒品犯罪分子罪 crime of harboring drug criminals
报复陷害罪case of retaliation and frame-ups
必要共同犯罪 indispensable joint crime
并科原则 doctrine of cumulating punishments
剥夺权利deprival of rights
不能犯 impossibility; unrealized offense
参加恐怖活动组织罪 crime of taking part in an organization engaged in terrorist activities
超越管辖权 excess of jurisdiction
超越职权范围 overstep one’s authority
惩办和宽大相结合combine punishment with leniency
惩办少数、改造多数的原则 principle of punishing the few and reforming the many
惩罚措施 punitive measure
惩罚性制裁 punitive sanction
惩罚与教育相结合 combination of punishment and education
处以刑罚 inflict punishment
处以有期徒刑 sentence to fixed-term imprisonment
触犯法律 break the law; violate the law
抽逃出资罪 crime of flight of capital contribution
抽象行政行为 abstract administrative act
出口骗税犯罪活动 criminal activities of cheating out of tax rebates in export
出售伪造发票罪 crime of selling counterfeit currency
出于对法律的无知 from ignorance of law
出于恶意 from malevolence
从轻处罚 gie a lesser punishment
从重处罚 give a severer punishment
单位受贿罪 crime of bribe taken by a unit
单一犯罪构成 single constitution of crime
盗伐林木罪 crime of illegally chopping down trees; crime of illegally felling trees
盗窃、抢夺枪支、弹药、爆炸物罪 crime of stealing or seizing guns, ammunition or explosives
盗窃犯 theft act; larcenist
渎职犯罪案件case of dereliction of duty
对象不能犯 object impossibility
多次作案 repeatedly commit crimes
罚不当罪 punishment does not fit the crime
犯意 criminal intent; mens real
犯罪低龄化 lowering ages of criminal offenders
犯罪动机 criminal motive
犯罪构成 constitution of a crime; constitutive elements of a crime
犯罪构成要件 special constitutive elements of crime
犯罪故意 criminal intent; guilty intent; meas rea
犯罪集团 criminal gang; criminal group
犯罪客观要件 objective circumstances of a crime
犯罪客体 criminal object; object of a crime
犯罪实行终了 completion of a criminal act
犯罪学 criminology
犯罪预防 crime prevention
犯罪中止 discontinuance of crime; desistance of crime
犯罪主观方面要素 subjective elements of crime
犯罪主体 subject of crime
犯罪着手 initiate a crime
犯罪组织 criminal organization
贩卖毒品罪 drug offense; crime of drug trafficking
防卫过当 unjustifiable self-defense
防卫挑拨 instigation of defense; provocation of defense
防卫限度 limit of defense
防止类似事件重演 prevent the recurrence of similar incidents
妨碍公务罪 crime of disrupting public service
妨害公共安全罪 crime of impairing public security
放弃权利 withdraw a claim; waive a right
非法持、私藏枪支、弹药罪 crime of illegally holding or hiding a firearm or ammunition
非法持有毒品罪 crime of illegally holding drugs
非法干涉 illegal intervention
非法干预 unlawful interference
非法出售增值税专用发票罪 crime of illegal selling invoice for exclusive use of VAT
非法活动 unlawful activities
非法利益 unlawful interests
非法手段 illegal means
非强制性行政行为 non-coercive form of administrative action
非正式的 informal; irregular
非政府机关 non-governmental organization
非主要条件 non-essential stipulation
非专业的 non-professional
诽谤罪 crime of defamation
隔地犯 offense of segregation by location
隔时犯 offense of segregation by time
工具不能犯 impossibility of instruments
故意犯罪 calculated crime; intentional crime
故意杀人罪 crime of intentional homicide
故意伤害罪 crime of willful and malicious injury
管辖：jurisdiction
惯犯 habitual criminal
惯例 custom and usage
过失犯罪 criminal negligence; involuntary crime; negligent crime
国家赔偿案件 case of state compensation
国家赔偿的归责原则 principle of culpability for state compensation
国家赔偿的双重过错原则 principle of dual faults for state compensation
国家赔偿法 state compensation law
国家赔偿主体 subject of state compensation
国家权力机关 state authority
国际审判机关 state judicial organs
国家行政机关 state administrative organs
国家意志 state’s will
国家职能 function of the state
国民待遇 national treatment
黑社会性质的犯罪集团 gangland criminal syndicate; mafia-style criminal gang
缓期二年执行 with a two-year reprieve
缓刑 probate cessat executio
集合犯 aggregate offense; collective offense
既遂犯 accomplished crime
继承法 inheritance law
继续犯 continuous crime
加重处罚 give an aggravated punishment beyond the maximum prescribed
假冒他人注册商标罪 crime of counterfeiting the registered trademark of another
假释 parole
假想防卫 imaginative defense
假想数罪 imaginatively several crimes
简单共同犯罪 simple joint crime
间接故意 indirect intent; indirect iintentino
教唆未遂 attempt of solicitation
劫持船只、汽车罪 crime of hijacking a ship or an automobile
劫持航空器罪 crime of skyjacking
结果犯 consequential offen
结果加重犯 aggregated consequential offense
结合犯 combinative crime; integrated offense se
拒不执行人民法院判决、裁定罪 crime of refusing o execute judgments or orders of the People’s Court
具结悔过 make a statement of repentence
具体行政行为 specific administrative act
具体罪名concrete accusation
绝对不确定法定刑 absolutely indeterminate statutory punishment
军人违反职责罪 crimes of soldiers violating military dutie
抗税罪 offense of resisting taxes
客体不能犯 object impossibility
空白罪状 blank facts about a crime
滥伐林木罪 crime of illegal denudation
累犯 recidivist; repeat offender; cumulative offense
连续犯罪 continuing crime
量刑 criterion for sentencing; sentencing criterion
量刑不当 criterion for sentence
量刑幅度 extent for discretionary action of sentencing
虐待罪 crime of abusing member of one’s family
挪用公款案 case of misappropriation of public funds
偶犯 casual offender; casual offense
情节加重犯 aggravated offense by circumstances
情节特别严重 when the circumstances are particularly wicked
情节严重、构成犯罪的 when the circumstances are so serious as to constitute a crime
取保候审 post a bail and await trial with restricted liberty of moving
扰乱公共场所秩序罪 crime of disturbing order at public places
刑法 criminal law
刑罚 penalty; punishment
刑事责任能力 criminal capacity
行政法 administrative law; executive law
行政法规 administrative laws and regulations
行政法学 administrative jurisprudence
行政解释 administrative interpretation
行政救济 administrative remedy
预防犯罪 anti-crime
治安管理 security administration
治安条例 security regulations
adult business district ： 红灯区
A neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters, striptease bars, etc.
划定的街区，作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。
agricrime ： 农业犯罪
Sort for agricultural crime. The theft of crops and /or farm equipment.
"agricultural crime"的缩写词，偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。
armed robbery ：武装抢劫
The act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.
夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。
arson ： 纵火
The crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.
故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。
assassin ： 暗杀
A murderer. A person who sets out to kill someone, esp. a prominent person.
谋杀者。密谋杀害他人，特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。
assault ： 袭击
The act of attempting or threatening to harm another person.
试图伤害或威胁要伤害他人的行为。
attack dog ： 攻击犬
A canine dog that has been trained to attack burglars, etc.
一种经过训练的狼犬，用来攻击窃贼等。
blackmail ： 敲诈，勒索
The act of threatening to reveal personal information, esp. sexual scandals, in order to extract money.
以揭露隐私特别是性丑闻为威胁手段以谋取钱财的行为。
black market ： 黑市
A market place where illegal or hard-to-get items are sold or where money is illegal exchanged.
非法或紧俏物资的销售点，或者非法换汇的地方。
blood money ： 血腥钱
Money that is paid as retribution for injury, loss of life, vandalism, etc.
为他人受伤、丧命、损坏财产而付出的酬金。
body bag ： 装尸袋
A heavy-duty bag that is used to contain a corpse.
一种结实的用来装运尸体的袋子。
bomb squad ： 爆破小组
A team of police who are specially-trained to remove and deactivate bombs.
经专门训练，从事排除和拆卸炸弹的一支警察队伍。
bootlegging ： 贩卖违禁品
The illegal distribution of items such as alcohol, drugs, firearms, etc.
非法销售物品如酒类、毒品、枪支等。
break-in ： 非法闯入
It looks like you are the victim of a break-in.
看起来，你是入室盗窃的受害者。
bribery ： 行贿受贿
The act of offering, giving, or taking bribes.
赠送，提供，或接受贿金的行为。
bug ： 窃听
To use electronic listening devices to listen in on the conversations of others.
使用电子收听装置来偷听他人的谈话。
bum rap ： 错捕
Steve served six months jail time on a bum rap.
史迪夫因错捕而受了6个月的监禁。
burglary ： 入室盗窃
The act of breaking into a home, building, etc. with the intent to steal from it.
闯入民宅、建筑物等，企图偷盗的行为。
car bangers ： 汽车窃贼
Thieves who steal form automobiles.
从汽车里偷东西的贼。
career criminal ： 职业罪犯
A person who makes a living from crime.
以犯罪为生的人。
child abuse ： 虐待儿童
The physical and verbal mistreatment of children.
对儿童进行身体上和言语上的虐待。
chop shop ： 地下拆车厂
A shop where criminals take apart stolen cars and sell the parts.
犯罪分子将所盗汽车拆成零件并销售出去的窝点。
cocaine ： 可卡因
A powerful stimulant drug.
一种有强力兴奋作用的毒品。
computer cleaner ： 消除财务信息的电脑黑客
A person who, for a price, clean computer files of unfavorable financial credit information of others.
将反映他人财物信用赤字的计算机文件抹去以获取报酬的人员。
con artist ： 行骗高手
A person who is skilled at convincing others of believing in fraudulent schemes.
擅于蒙骗并使人进入骗局的人。
con game ： 骟局
Any fraudulent scheme
任何骗人的把戏。
counterfeit ： 伪造
To illegally reproduce a copy of money, postage stamps, bonds, etc.
非法印造钱币、邮票、证券等。
credit-card fraud ： 信用卡欺诈
The attempted use of a credit to obtain goods or services with the intention of avoiding payment.
企图使用信用卡获取货物或服务，并故意逃避付款。
crime of passion ： 激情犯罪；冲动犯罪
Murder that resulted form the infidelity of a lover； Murder committed in the heat of rage.
由于情人的不忠而导致的谋杀；暴怒驱使的杀人行为。
Crime rate ： 犯罪率
The number of reported crimes per specified number of the population.
每一定人数中发生的犯罪数量。
criminal ： 犯罪
A person who has violated a criminal law.
触犯刑法的人。
date rape ： 约会强奸
A rape that is committed by a woman’s date.
由女性的约会对象实施的强奸。
deadly weapon ： 致命武器
Any object, or instrument that is capable of being used to kill.
任何可以用以杀人致命的物体、器具。
domestic violence ： 家庭暴力
Violence toward a family member, including child abuse or wife beating.
对家庭成员施加的暴力，包括虐待儿童和殴打妻子。
drug abuse ： 吸毒
The excessive and compulsive use of drugs to the point of damaging one’s health.
强迫性过量使用毒品，以致损害身体。
drug king （czar） ： 毒枭
The person who controls the production, transportation and selling of drug in an area.
控制某一地区的毒品地区生产、运输和销售的头号人物。
drunk driving ： 酒后驾驶
Driving while under the influence of alcohol.
在受酒精影响的状态下开车。
edp crimes ： 电脑犯罪
Electronic data-processing crime； criminal offenses committed using computer technology.
在电子数据处理方面的犯罪；利用电脑技术进行的犯罪。
embezzlement ： 贪污
The illegal misappropriation of funds entrusted to one’s care.
将由自己保管的资金非法据为已有。
first-degree murder ： 一级谋杀案
Premeditated murder.
事先策划好的谋杀。
forgery ：伪造
The act of creating a document, either written or printed, with the intent to defraud. Forgery also covers counterfeiting, or producing fake signatures, works of art, etc.
以欺骗为目的而仿制手写或印刷文件的行为。伪造还包括制假钱币、仿冒签名和艺术品等。
gang ： 黑帮
A group of people organized to achieve some common goal. Gangs are often involved in drugs, violence, money lending, prostitution, etc.
为达到某种共同目的而组织起来的一群人。黑帮常常涉嫌毒品、暴力、高利贷和卖淫等。
hijack ： 劫持
To seize control of an airplane, boat, automobile, etc.
强行控制飞机、船只、车辆等。
hit-and-run ：肇事逃逸
An automobile accident in which the driver fails to stop and identify himself or herself. The term “hit-and-run” may also be applied to such a driver.
指一起汽车事故中，肇事司机不停车，且不亮明自己身份。该词也可以指肇事逃逸司机。
hold-up ： 持枪抢劫
The act of robbing someone at gunpoint.
持枪相威胁，抢夺他人财物的行为。
homcide ： 杀人，他杀
The act of killing someone.
杀死他人的行为。
hot wire ： （汽车）电启动
To electrically start a vehicle without using an ignition key.
不用点火钥匙而用电来发动汽车。
impulse crime ： 冲动犯罪
Crimes such as shoplifting, raping, vandalizing, etc. that are done on an impulse.
在冲动之下所犯的罪行，如商店扒窃、强奸、损坏公物等。
juvenile delinquency ： 青少年犯罪
Criminal behavior by adolescents and children.
少年和儿童的犯罪行为。
labor racketeering ： 工会诈骗
Corrupt practices and organized crime that involve organized labor.
涉及工会的腐败行为和团伙犯罪。
larceny ： 偷盗
The stealing of another person’s property.
偷取别人财产的行为。
libel ： 文字诽谤
Written defamation.
以文字材料来诋毁他人名声的行为。
Mafia ： 黑手党
A secret society that originated in Italy in the 1860’s. The Mafia now widespread, and is focused on power and profit.
19世纪60年代起源于意大利的秘密团体。现在黑手党势力广为分布，专门从事扩张势力、牟取钱财。
mail fraud ： 邮政诈骗
The using of the mail system to defraud the public.
利用邮政系统诈骗公众的行为。
manhunt ： 追捕
An organized search to catch a criminal or an escapee.
有组织的追踪、捉拿囚犯、逃犯。
mass murderer ： 谋杀多人的凶手
A murderer who kills many people.
多条命案的谋杀者；连环杀手。
money laundering ： 洗钱
The act of concealing the source of funds for the purpose of tax evasion and fraud.
为达到逃税和欺骗的目的而隐瞒资金来源的行为。
mule ： 挟带毒品者，贩运私货的人
A person used to transport drugs or contraband from one place to another.
被用来从一地到另一地运送毒品或违禁品的人。
organized crime ： 集团犯罪
A term used to describe underworld societies such as the Mafia who deal in crimes such as gambling, narcotics, and prostitution.
黑手党之类的黑社会组织所进行的犯罪，如赌博、贩毒、卖淫等活动。
perjury ： 伪证
The crime of willingly giving false information while under oath.
在法庭上立誓之后故意提供虚假证词的犯罪行为。
pickpocket ： 扒手
A thief who is skilled in stealing items from other people’s pockets.
擅于从别人口袋里偷取物品的窃贼。
pilice brutality ： 警察暴力
The act of using excessive physical force by police or other law enforcement officers.
警察或其他执法人员过多使用体罚的行为。
police corruption ： 警察腐败
The misuse of police power in return for favors of gain.
警察滥用权力以换取好处和利益。
pornoshop ： 色情商店
A shop or bookstore that sells pornographic materials.
出售色情物品的商店。
prison break ： 越狱
An escape from prison involving violence by one or more prisoners.
一个或多个囚犯使用暴力从监狱逃跑。
property crime ： 财产犯罪
Auto theft, burglary, larceny, etc.
偷汽车、入室盗窃、偷盗等。
serial killer ：系列命案的杀手，连环杀手
A murder who commits a series of killings, usually with distinct similarities in the murders.
制造多起命案的凶手，其作案手段通常有明显相似之处。
sin tax ：罪孽税
Tax that is imposed on cigarettes, liquor, gambling, etc.
对香烟、精、赌博等开征的税收。
slush fund ：贿金
Money that is used to bribe public politicians and other influential officials
用来贿赂知名政客或其他有影响力的官员的资金。
statutory rape ：法定强奸罪
Sexual intercourse with a female who has consented, but who is legally incapable of consent because she is underage.
与未成年女子发生的性行为，虽经其本人同意，但法律规定其尚未成年，不具备表达同意意愿的能力。
crime
murder
kidnap
steal
rubber
kidnapper
murderer
crime scene
thief
绛旓細鈥淢urder鈥濊繕鍙兘涓庡叾浠栧崟璇嶆垨鐭鎼厤浣跨敤锛岀敤浜庤〃绀烘洿鍏蜂綋鐨勫惈涔夈備緥濡傦紝鈥渇irst-degree murder鈥濊〃绀鸿搫鎰忚皨鏉锛屽湪鏌愪簺鍙告硶绠¤緰鍖轰腑琚涓烘槸鏈涓ラ噸鐨勭姜琛屼箣涓銆傗淪erial murder鈥濊〃绀鸿繛缁潃浜猴紝鐘姜瀚岀枒浜虹殑琛屼负鏄娆℃潃瀹充笁浜轰互涓婏紝閬靛惊涓瀹氱殑鏉浜烘柟妗堝拰鏂规硶銆傗淢urder鈥濇槸涓涓潪甯镐弗鏍煎拰涓ラ噸鐨勮瘝姹锛岄渶瑕佸湪...
绛旓細1銆乧rime鏄悕璇,琛ㄧず缃,鐘姜,缃伓,鐘姜娲诲姩銆傞噸鐐瑰湪浜庤〃绀鐘姜鐨琛屽姩銆 2銆乧riminal鏄舰瀹硅瘝鎴栧悕璇嶃 鈶犲舰瀹硅瘝鏃,鍚箟鏄垜浜嬬殑銆佺姜鐘殑銆佺姱缃殑; 鈶″悕璇嶆椂,鍚箟灏辨槸缃姱銆佺姱浜恒傞噸鐐瑰湪浜庤〃绀虹姱缃殑浜恒 浜屻甯歌鍙ュ瀷: crime 鐢ㄤ綔鍚嶈瘝(n.)
绛旓細crime鏄嫳璇腑鐨勮瘝姹锛屾寚鐨勬槸鐘姜銆佺姜琛屻傚湪娉曞緥鑼冪暣涓紝鐘姜鏄寚杩濆弽浜嗚瀹氱殑琛屼负锛岃琛屼负琚垽瀹氫负鏈夌姜涓旈渶瑕佸缃氥備緥濡傦紝鎶㈠姭銆佽皨鏉銆佽穿姣掔瓑閮芥槸鐘姜琛屼负銆傛澶栵紝涓嶅悓鐨勫浗瀹跺拰鍦板尯瀵逛簬鐘姜鐨瀹氫箟鍜屽鐞嗘柟寮忎篃鏈夋墍涓嶅悓銆傜姱缃細瀵逛汉浠殑鐢熷懡銆佽储浜у拰绀句細瀹夊叏閫犳垚濞佽儊銆傜姱缃簨浠跺彲鑳戒細瀵艰嚧浜哄憳浼や骸鍜岃储浜...
绛旓細浠ヤ笅鏄叧浜庘鐘硶鐨鐘彲浠ョ粍浠涔堣瘝鈥濈殑璁茶В锛氣滅姱鈥濇槸涓涓腑鏂囪瘝姹囷紝瀹冩湁寰堝涓嶅悓鐨勫惈涔夊拰鐢ㄦ硶銆傚湪娉曞緥棰嗗煙涓紝鈥滅姱鈥濋氬父鏄寚鐘姜瀚岀枒浜烘垨缃姱銆傚綋浜轰滑琚寚鎺х姱鏈夋煇绉嶇姜琛屾椂锛屼粬浠绉颁负鈥滅姱浜衡濄備互涓嬫槸涓浜涘寘鍚滅姱鈥鐨勮瘝璇锛屽畠浠兘涓庢硶寰嬫湁鍏筹細鐘姜锛氳繖鏄竴涓姩璇嶏紝鎰忔濇槸鐘硶鎴栫姱缃備緥濡傦細鈥...
绛旓細榛戠ぞ浼氱殑鑻辨枃锛歝riminal syndicate criminal 璇绘硶 鑻 ['krɪmɪn(ə)l] 缇 ['krɪmɪnl]1銆乤dj. 鐘姜鐨锛涘垜浜嬬殑锛涚姜杩囩殑锛岄敊璇殑锛涗笉閬撳痉鐨勶紱浠や汉闇囨儕鐨 2銆乶. 缃姱 鐭锛1銆乧riminal trial 鍒戜簨瀹″垽 2銆乧riminal action 鍒戜簨璇夎 3銆乧riminal act 缃锛岀姱缃...
绛旓細鎹夎醇瑙佽祪鏄竴涓鐢熻嚜鍙や唬鍒戠綒鐞嗗康鐨勮瘝姹銆傛剰鎸囪鏂规垨鍏朵粬瀹樻柟鏈烘瀯閫崟瀚岀枒浜烘椂锛屽洜鍏舵墍鎸佹湁鐨勬煇浜涚墿鍝佹垨鏂囦功绛夊彲浠ユ垚涓鸿瘉鏄鐘姜琛屼负鐨勮瘉鎹紝鏈缁堜娇鐘姜瀚岀枒浜烘棤娉曡京椹筹紝浠庤屽姞閲嶆儵缃氥2銆佹崏璐艰璧冪殑褰卞搷 瀵硅拷璇夌姱缃涓烘湁甯姪锛屾崏璐艰璧冨彲浠ユ湁鏁堢殑涓鸿拷璇夌姱缃涓烘彁渚涘繀澶囩殑璇佹嵁锛屽鍙楃ぞ浼氬叧娉ㄧ殑鍚勭被涓ラ噸鐘姜...
绛旓細鍦ㄧ粦鏋朵簨浠朵腑锛"鎾曠エ"杩欎竴璇嶆眹閫氬父鎸囩殑鏄湪鐘姜杩囩▼涓紝鏂芥毚鑰呭琚粦鏋惰呴噰鍙栦簡鏋佺鎺柦锛屽彲鑳藉寘鎷洿鎺ュ鑷村叾姝讳骸鐨勮涓恒傝繖绉嶈涓哄苟闈炴绘槸浠ヨ瀹充汉鐨勬浜′綔涓烘渶缁堢粨鏋滐紝浣嗙‘瀹炲惧悜浜庝骇鐢熶弗閲嶇殑鍚庢灉銆備粠鏈川涓婅锛"鎾曠エ"鏄鐢熷懡鐨勭洿鎺ュ拰鏁呮剰鐨勫墺澶猴紝瀹冩秹鍙婂埌涓绉嶇Н鏋佺殑鏆村姏琛屽姩锛屽線寰浼撮殢鐫涓ラ噸鐨勭姱缃...
绛旓細鐘姜n. crime, misdoing, offence, offense v. commit a crime鍏宠仈璇嶆潯:guilt commit a crime perpetration perpetrate a crime offend sin offend against misdeed delict delinquency criminality commitment gangsterism commit a sin to commit a crime criminal offense 涓鐧句釜鐪熸病鏈... 甯屾湜瀵逛綘鏈...
绛旓細perpetrator: n. 鐘姜鑰咃紱浣滄伓鑰卆 person who commits a crime or does sth that is wrong or evil锛宧omicide锛歯 .鏉浜 murder锛歯,璋嬫潃锛宼he crime of killing sb deliberately锛岃搫鎰忔潃瀹虫煇浜 criminal锛歯.缃姱锛 a person who regularly commits crimes 鍙perpetrator涓巆riminal锛屽緢濂藉尯鍒嗭紝鍓嶈呮敞缁熺О...
绛旓細杩欎釜璇嶇殑浣跨敤鍥犱汉銆佸湴鐐瑰拰鎯呭喌鑰屽紓锛屾墍浠ラ渶瑕佹牴鎹叿浣撶殑璇鏉ュ垽鏂槸鍚﹀悎閫傘傚湪鐢靛奖涓紝Goombah甯稿嚭鐜颁簬銆婃暀鐖躲嬬瓑榛戝府棰樻潗鐨勭數褰变腑锛岀敤浠ヨ〃杈惧弸璋婂拰灏婇噸銆傜劧鑰岋紝鍦ㄥ叾浠栫數褰辨垨鐢佃鑺傜洰涓紝瀹冧篃鍙兘涓鐘姜缁勭粐鏈夊叧銆傛讳綋鏉ヨ锛孏oombah鏄竴涓赴瀵岃屾湁娣卞害鐨勮瘝姹锛屼絾鍦ㄤ娇鐢ㄦ椂闇瑕佽皑鎱庯紝浠ュ厤閫犳垚璇В銆
