各种数学专用名词的英语 数学专业名词的英文名称总结
\u6570\u5b66\u4e13\u4e1a\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u4ee3\u6570 ALGEBRA
1. \u6570\u8bba
natural number \u81ea\u7136\u6570 positive number \u6b63\u6570 negative number \u8d1f\u6570 odd integer, odd
number \u5947\u6570 even integer, even number \u5076\u6570 integer, whole number \u6574\u6570 positive
whole number \u6b63\u6574\u6570 negative whole number \u8d1f\u6574\u6570 consecutive number \u8fde\u7eed\u6574\u6570real
number, rational number \u5b9e\u6570,\u6709\u7406\u6570 irrational\uff08number\uff09 \u65e0\u7406\u6570 inverse \u5012\u6570composite
number \u5408\u6570 e.g. 4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15\u2026 prime number \u8d28\u6570 e.g. 2,3,5,7,11,13,15\u2026
reciprocal \u5012\u6570common divisor \u516c\u7ea6\u6570 multiple \u500d\u6570 (minimum) common multiple (\u6700\u5c0f)\u516c\u500d\u6570
(prime) factor (\u8d28)\u56e0\u5b50 common factor \u516c\u56e0\u5b50ordinary scale, decimal
scale \u5341\u8fdb\u5236 nonnegative \u975e\u8d1f\u7684 tens \u5341\u4f4d units \u4e2a\u4f4dmode \u4f17\u6570 mean\u5e73\u5747\u6570 median\u4e2d\u503c common
ratio \u516c\u6bd4
2. \u57fa\u672c\u6570\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5
arithmetic mean \u7b97\u672f\u5e73\u5747\u503c weighted average \u52a0\u6743\u5e73\u5747\u503c geometric mean \u51e0\u4f55\u5e73\u5747\u6570 exponent
\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u5e42 base \u4e58\u5e42\u7684\u5e95\u6570,\u5e95\u8fb9 cube \u7acb\u65b9\u6570\uff0c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53 square root \u5e73\u65b9\u6839cube root \u7acb\u65b9\u6839 common logarithm
\u5e38\u7528\u5bf9\u6570 digit \u6570\u5b57 constant \u5e38\u6570 variable \u53d8\u91cfinverse function \u53cd\u51fd\u6570 complementary
function \u4f59\u51fd\u6570 linear \u4e00\u6b21\u7684\uff0c\u7ebf\u6027\u7684 factorization \u56e0\u5f0f\u5206\u89e3 absolute value
\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\uff0ce.g.\uff5c-32\uff5c=32 round off \u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165\u6570\u5b66
3. \u57fa\u672c\u8fd0\u7b97
add\uff0cplus \u52a0 subtract \u51cf difference \u5dee multiply, times \u4e58 product \u79ef divide
\u9664divisible \u53ef\u88ab\u6574\u9664\u7684 divided evenly \u88ab\u6574\u9664 dividend \u88ab\u9664\u6570\uff0c\u7ea2\u5229 divisor \u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u9664\u6570\uff0c\u516c\u7ea6\u6570
quotient \u5546 remainder \u4f59\u6570 factorial \u9636\u4e58 power \u4e58\u65b9 radical sign, root sign \u6839\u53f7
round to \u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165 to the nearest \u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165
4. \u4ee3\u6570\u5f0f\uff0c\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f
algebraic term \u4ee3\u6570\u9879 like terms, similar terms \u540c\u7c7b\u9879 numerical coefficient
\u6570\u5b57\u7cfb\u6570literal coefficient \u5b57\u6bcd\u7cfb\u6570 inequality \u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f triangle inequality \u4e09\u89d2\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f range \u503c\u57df
original equation \u539f\u65b9\u7a0b equivalent equation \u540c\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u7b49\u4ef7\u65b9\u7a0b linear equation \u7ebf\u6027\u65b9\u7a0b(e.g.
5x+6=22)
5. \u5206\u6570\uff0c\u5c0f\u6570
proper fraction \u771f\u5206\u6570 improper fraction \u5047\u5206\u6570 mixed number \u5e26\u5206\u6570 vulgar
fraction\uff0ccommon fraction \u666e\u901a\u5206\u6570 simple fraction \u7b80\u5206\u6570 complex fraction
\u7e41\u5206\u6570numerator \u5206\u5b50 denominator \u5206\u6bcd (least) common denominator \uff08\u6700\u5c0f\uff09\u516c\u5206\u6bcd quarter
\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00 decimal fraction \u7eaf\u5c0f\u6570 infinite decimal \u65e0\u7a77\u5c0f\u6570 recurring decimal \u5faa\u73af\u5c0f\u6570
tenths unit \u5341\u5206\u4f4d
6. \u96c6\u5408
union \u5e76\u96c6 proper subset \u771f\u5b50\u96c6 solution set \u89e3\u96c6
7. \u6570\u5217
arithmetic progression(sequence) \u7b49\u5dee\u6570\u5217 geometric progression(sequence) \u7b49\u6bd4\u6570\u5217
8. \u5176\u5b83
approximate \u8fd1\u4f3c (anti)clockwise (\u9006) \u987a\u65f6\u9488\u65b9\u5411 cardinal \u57fa\u6570 ordinal \u5e8f\u6570 direct
proportion \u6b63\u6bd4 distinct \u4e0d\u540c\u7684 estimation \u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fd1\u4f3c parentheses \u62ec\u53f7 proportion \u6bd4\u4f8b
permutation \u6392\u5217 combination \u7ec4\u5408 table \u8868\u683c trigonometric function \u4e09\u89d2\u51fd\u6570 unit \u5355\u4f4d,\u4f4d
\u51e0\u4f55 GEOMETRY
1. \u89d2
alternate angle \u5185\u9519\u89d2 corresponding angle \u540c\u4f4d\u89d2 vertical angle \u5bf9\u9876\u89d2 central angle
\u5706\u5fc3\u89d2 interior angle \u5185\u89d2 exterior angle \u5916\u89d2 supplementary angles \u8865\u89d2complementary
angle \u4f59\u89d2 adjacent angle \u90bb\u89d2 acute angle \u9510\u89d2 obtuse angle \u949d\u89d2right angle \u76f4\u89d2
round angle \u5468\u89d2 straight angle \u5e73\u89d2 included angle \u5939\u89d2
2. \u4e09\u89d2\u5f62
equilateral triangle \u7b49\u8fb9\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62 scalene triangle \u4e0d\u7b49\u8fb9\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62 isosceles triangle \u7b49\u8170\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62
right triangle \u76f4\u89d2\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62 oblique \u659c\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62 inscribed triangle \u5185\u63a5\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62
3. \u6536\u655b\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u9664\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u5916
semicircle \u534a\u5706 concentric circles \u540c\u5fc3\u5706 quadrilateral \u56db\u8fb9\u5f62 pentagon \u4e94\u8fb9\u5f62hexagon
\u516d\u8fb9\u5f62 heptagon \u4e03\u8fb9\u5f62 octagon \u516b\u8fb9\u5f62 nonagon \u4e5d\u8fb9\u5f62 decagon \u5341\u8fb9\u5f62 polygon \u591a\u8fb9\u5f62
parallelogram \u5e73\u884c\u56db\u8fb9\u5f62 equilateral \u7b49\u8fb9\u5f62 plane \u5e73\u9762 square \u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u5e73\u65b9 rectangle \u957f\u65b9\u5f62
regular polygon \u6b63\u591a\u8fb9\u5f62 rhombus \u83f1\u5f62 trapezoid \u68af\u5f62
4. \u5176\u5b83\u5e73\u9762\u56fe\u5f62
arc \u5f27 line, straight line \u76f4\u7ebf line segment \u7ebf\u6bb5 parallel lines \u5e73\u884c\u7ebf segment of a
circle \u5f27\u5f62
5. \u7acb\u4f53\u56fe\u5f62
cube \u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff0c\u7acb\u65b9\u6570 rectangular solid \u957f\u65b9\u4f53 regular solid/regular polyhedron
\u6b63\u591a\u9762\u4f53circular cylinder \u5706\u67f1\u4f53 cone \u5706\u9525 sphere \u7403\u4f53 solid \u7acb\u4f53\u7684
6. \u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u9644\u5c5e\u6982\u5ff5
plane geometry \u5e73\u9762\u51e0\u4f55 trigonometry \u4e09\u89d2\u5b66 bisect \u5e73\u5206 circumscribe \u5916\u5207 inscribe
\u5185\u5207 intersect \u76f8\u4ea4 perpendicular \u5782\u76f4 Pythagorean theorem \u52fe\u80a1\u5b9a\u7406\uff08\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\uff09 congruent
\u5168\u7b49\u7684 multilateral \u591a\u8fb9\u7684 altitude \u9ad8 depth \u6df1\u5ea6 side \u8fb9\u957f circumference, perimeter
\u5468\u957f radian \u5f27\u5ea6 surface area \u8868\u9762\u79ef volume \u4f53\u79ef arm \u76f4\u89d2\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u80a1 cross section \u6a2a\u622a\u9762
center of a circle \u5706\u5fc3 chord \u5f26 diameter \u76f4\u5f84radius \u534a\u5f84 angle bisector \u89d2\u5e73\u5206\u7ebf
diagonal \u5bf9\u89d2\u7ebf\u5316 edge \u68f1 face of a solid \u7acb\u4f53\u7684\u9762 hypotenuse \u659c\u8fb9 included side \u5939\u8fb9 leg
\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u76f4\u89d2\u8fb9 median\uff08\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\uff09\u4e2d\u7ebf base \u5e95\u8fb9\uff0c\u5e95\u6570\uff08e.g. 2\u76845\u6b21\u65b9\uff0c2\u5c31\u662f\u5e95\u6570\uff09 opposite \u76f4\u89d2\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u8fb9
midpoint \u4e2d\u70b9 endpoint \u7aef\u70b9 vertex (\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0fvertices)\u9876\u70b9 tangent \u5207\u7ebf\u7684transversal \u622a\u7ebf
intercept \u622a\u8ddd
7. \u5750\u6807
coordinate system \u5750\u6807\u7cfb rectangular coordinate \u76f4\u89d2\u5750\u6807\u7cfb origin \u539f\u70b9 abscissa \u6a2a\u5750\u6807
ordinate \u7eb5\u5750\u6807 number line \u6570\u8f74 quadrant \u8c61\u9650 slope \u659c\u7387 complex plane \u590d\u5e73\u9762
\u4ee3\u6570 ALGEBRA
1. \u6570\u8bba
natural number \u81ea\u7136\u6570 positive number \u6b63\u6570 negative number \u8d1f\u6570 odd integer, odd
number \u5947\u6570 even integer, even number \u5076\u6570 integer, whole number \u6574\u6570 positive
whole number \u6b63\u6574\u6570 negative whole number \u8d1f\u6574\u6570 consecutive number \u8fde\u7eed\u6574\u6570real
number, rational number \u5b9e\u6570,\u6709\u7406\u6570 irrational\uff08number\uff09 \u65e0\u7406\u6570 inverse \u5012\u6570composite
number \u5408\u6570 e.g. 4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15\u2026 prime number \u8d28\u6570 e.g. 2,3,5,7,11,13,15\u2026
reciprocal \u5012\u6570common divisor \u516c\u7ea6\u6570 multiple \u500d\u6570 (minimum) common multiple (\u6700\u5c0f)\u516c\u500d\u6570
(prime) factor (\u8d28)\u56e0\u5b50 common factor \u516c\u56e0\u5b50ordinary scale, decimal
scale \u5341\u8fdb\u5236 nonnegative \u975e\u8d1f\u7684 tens \u5341\u4f4d units \u4e2a\u4f4dmode \u4f17\u6570 mean\u5e73\u5747\u6570 median\u4e2d\u503c common
ratio \u516c\u6bd4
2. \u57fa\u672c\u6570\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5
arithmetic mean \u7b97\u672f\u5e73\u5747\u503c weighted average \u52a0\u6743\u5e73\u5747\u503c geometric mean \u51e0\u4f55\u5e73\u5747\u6570 exponent
\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u5e42 base \u4e58\u5e42\u7684\u5e95\u6570,\u5e95\u8fb9 cube \u7acb\u65b9\u6570\uff0c\u7acb\u65b9\u4f53 square root \u5e73\u65b9\u6839cube root \u7acb\u65b9\u6839 common logarithm
\u5e38\u7528\u5bf9\u6570 digit \u6570\u5b57 constant \u5e38\u6570 variable \u53d8\u91cfinverse function \u53cd\u51fd\u6570 complementary
function \u4f59\u51fd\u6570 linear \u4e00\u6b21\u7684\uff0c\u7ebf\u6027\u7684 factorization \u56e0\u5f0f\u5206\u89e3 absolute value
\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\uff0ce.g.\uff5c-32\uff5c=32 round off \u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165\u6570\u5b66
3. \u57fa\u672c\u8fd0\u7b97
add\uff0cplus \u52a0 subtract \u51cf difference \u5dee multiply, times \u4e58 product \u79ef divide
\u9664divisible \u53ef\u88ab\u6574\u9664\u7684 divided evenly \u88ab\u6574\u9664 dividend \u88ab\u9664\u6570\uff0c\u7ea2\u5229 divisor \u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u9664\u6570\uff0c\u516c\u7ea6\u6570
quotient \u5546 remainder \u4f59\u6570 factorial \u9636\u4e58 power \u4e58\u65b9 radical sign, root sign \u6839\u53f7
round to \u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165 to the nearest \u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165
4. \u4ee3\u6570\u5f0f\uff0c\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f
algebraic term \u4ee3\u6570\u9879 like terms, similar terms \u540c\u7c7b\u9879 numerical coefficient
\u6570\u5b57\u7cfb\u6570literal coefficient \u5b57\u6bcd\u7cfb\u6570 inequality \u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f triangle inequality \u4e09\u89d2\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f range \u503c\u57df
original equation \u539f\u65b9\u7a0b equivalent equation \u540c\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u7b49\u4ef7\u65b9\u7a0b linear equation \u7ebf\u6027\u65b9\u7a0b(e.g.
5x+6=22)
5. \u5206\u6570\uff0c\u5c0f\u6570
proper fraction \u771f\u5206\u6570 improper fraction \u5047\u5206\u6570 mixed number \u5e26\u5206\u6570 vulgar
fraction\uff0ccommon fraction \u666e\u901a\u5206\u6570 simple fraction \u7b80\u5206\u6570 complex fraction
\u7e41\u5206\u6570numerator \u5206\u5b50 denominator \u5206\u6bcd (least) common denominator \uff08\u6700\u5c0f\uff09\u516c\u5206\u6bcd quarter
\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00 decimal fraction \u7eaf\u5c0f\u6570 infinite decimal \u65e0\u7a77\u5c0f\u6570 recurring decimal \u5faa\u73af\u5c0f\u6570
tenths unit \u5341\u5206\u4f4d
6. \u96c6\u5408
union \u5e76\u96c6 proper subset \u771f\u5b50\u96c6 solution set \u89e3\u96c6
7. \u6570\u5217
arithmetic progression(sequence) \u7b49\u5dee\u6570\u5217 geometric progression(sequence) \u7b49\u6bd4\u6570\u5217
8. \u5176\u5b83
approximate \u8fd1\u4f3c (anti)clockwise (\u9006) \u987a\u65f6\u9488\u65b9\u5411 cardinal \u57fa\u6570 ordinal \u5e8f\u6570 direct
proportion \u6b63\u6bd4 distinct \u4e0d\u540c\u7684 estimation \u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fd1\u4f3c parentheses \u62ec\u53f7 proportion \u6bd4\u4f8b
permutation \u6392\u5217 combination \u7ec4\u5408 table \u8868\u683c trigonometric function \u4e09\u89d2\u51fd\u6570 unit \u5355\u4f4d,\u4f4d
\u51e0\u4f55 GEOMETRY
1. \u89d2
alternate angle \u5185\u9519\u89d2 corresponding angle \u540c\u4f4d\u89d2 vertical angle \u5bf9\u9876\u89d2 central angle
\u5706\u5fc3\u89d2 interior angle \u5185\u89d2 exterior angle \u5916\u89d2 supplementary angles \u8865\u89d2complementary
angle \u4f59\u89d2 adjacent angle \u90bb\u89d2 acute angle \u9510\u89d2 obtuse angle \u949d\u89d2right angle \u76f4\u89d2
round angle \u5468\u89d2 straight angle \u5e73\u89d2 included angle \u5939\u89d2
2. \u4e09\u89d2\u5f62
equilateral triangle \u7b49\u8fb9\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62 scalene triangle \u4e0d\u7b49\u8fb9\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62 isosceles triangle \u7b49\u8170\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62
right triangle \u76f4\u89d2\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62 oblique \u659c\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62 inscribed triangle \u5185\u63a5\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62
3. \u6536\u655b\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u9664\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u5916
semicircle \u534a\u5706 concentric circles \u540c\u5fc3\u5706 quadrilateral \u56db\u8fb9\u5f62 pentagon \u4e94\u8fb9\u5f62hexagon
\u516d\u8fb9\u5f62 heptagon \u4e03\u8fb9\u5f62 octagon \u516b\u8fb9\u5f62 nonagon \u4e5d\u8fb9\u5f62 decagon \u5341\u8fb9\u5f62 polygon \u591a\u8fb9\u5f62
parallelogram \u5e73\u884c\u56db\u8fb9\u5f62 equilateral \u7b49\u8fb9\u5f62 plane \u5e73\u9762 square \u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u5e73\u65b9 rectangle \u957f\u65b9\u5f62
regular polygon \u6b63\u591a\u8fb9\u5f62 rhombus \u83f1\u5f62 trapezoid \u68af\u5f62
4. \u5176\u5b83\u5e73\u9762\u56fe\u5f62
arc \u5f27 line, straight line \u76f4\u7ebf line segment \u7ebf\u6bb5 parallel lines \u5e73\u884c\u7ebf segment of a
circle \u5f27\u5f62
5. \u7acb\u4f53\u56fe\u5f62
cube \u7acb\u65b9\u4f53\uff0c\u7acb\u65b9\u6570 rectangular solid \u957f\u65b9\u4f53 regular solid/regular polyhedron
\u6b63\u591a\u9762\u4f53circular cylinder \u5706\u67f1\u4f53 cone \u5706\u9525 sphere \u7403\u4f53 solid \u7acb\u4f53\u7684
6. \u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u9644\u5c5e\u6982\u5ff5
plane geometry \u5e73\u9762\u51e0\u4f55 trigonometry \u4e09\u89d2\u5b66 bisect \u5e73\u5206 circumscribe \u5916\u5207 inscribe
\u5185\u5207 intersect \u76f8\u4ea4 perpendicular \u5782\u76f4 Pythagorean theorem \u52fe\u80a1\u5b9a\u7406\uff08\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af\u5b9a\u7406\uff09 congruent
\u5168\u7b49\u7684 multilateral \u591a\u8fb9\u7684 altitude \u9ad8 depth \u6df1\u5ea6 side \u8fb9\u957f circumference, perimeter
\u5468\u957f radian \u5f27\u5ea6 surface area \u8868\u9762\u79ef volume \u4f53\u79ef arm \u76f4\u89d2\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u80a1 cross section \u6a2a\u622a\u9762
center of a circle \u5706\u5fc3 chord \u5f26 diameter \u76f4\u5f84radius \u534a\u5f84 angle bisector \u89d2\u5e73\u5206\u7ebf
diagonal \u5bf9\u89d2\u7ebf\u5316 edge \u68f1 face of a solid \u7acb\u4f53\u7684\u9762 hypotenuse \u659c\u8fb9 included side \u5939\u8fb9 leg
\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u76f4\u89d2\u8fb9 median\uff08\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\uff09\u4e2d\u7ebf base \u5e95\u8fb9\uff0c\u5e95\u6570\uff08e.g. 2\u76845\u6b21\u65b9\uff0c2\u5c31\u662f\u5e95\u6570\uff09 opposite \u76f4\u89d2\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u8fb9
midpoint \u4e2d\u70b9 endpoint \u7aef\u70b9 vertex (\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0fvertices)\u9876\u70b9 tangent \u5207\u7ebf\u7684transversal \u622a\u7ebf
intercept \u622a\u8ddd
7. \u5750\u6807
coordinate system \u5750\u6807\u7cfb rectangular coordinate \u76f4\u89d2\u5750\u6807\u7cfb origin \u539f\u70b9 abscissa \u6a2a\u5750\u6807
ordinate \u7eb5\u5750\u6807 number line \u6570\u8f74 quadrant \u8c61\u9650 slope \u659c\u7387 complex plane \u590d\u5e73\u9762
Domain 定义域
Bar graph 柱图
Geometry terms:
Angle bisector 角平分线
Adjacent angle 邻角
Alternate angel 内错角
Acute angle 锐角
Obtuse angle 钝角
Bisect 角平分线
Adjacent vertices 相邻顶点
Arc 弧
Altitude 高
Arm 直角三角形的股
Complex plane 复平面
Convex (concave) polygon 凸（凹）多边形
Complementary angle 余角
Cube 立方体
Central angle 圆心角
Circle 圆
Clockwise 顺时钟方向
Counterclockwise 逆时钟方向
Chord 弦
Circular cylinder 圆柱体
Congruent 全等的
Corresponding angle 同位角
Circumference (perimeter) 周长
Concentric circles 同心圆
Circle graph 扇面图
Cone (V =pai * r^2 * h/3) 圆锥
Circumscribe 外切
Inscribe 内切
Diagonal 对角线
Decagon 十边形
Hexagon 六边形
Nonagon 九边形
Octagon 八边形
Pentagon 五边形
Quadrilateral 四边形
Polygon 多边形
Diameter 直径
Edge 棱
Equilateral triangle 等边三角形
Exterior (interior) angle 外角/内角
Extent 维数
Exterior angles on the same side of the transversal同旁外角
Hypotenuse 三角形的斜边
Intercept 截距
Included angle 夹角
Intersect 相交
Inscribed triangle 内接三角形
Isosceles triangle 等腰三角形
Midpoint 中点
Minor axis 短轴
Origin 原点
Oblique 斜三角形
Plane geometry 平面几何
Oblateness (ellipse) 椭圆
Parallelogram 平行四边形
Parallel lines 平行线
Perpendicular 垂直的
Pythagorean theorem 勾股定理
Pie chart 扇图
Quadrihedron 三角锥
Radius 半径
Rectangle 长方形
Regular polygon 正多边形
Rhombus 菱形
Right circular cylinder 直圆柱体
Right triangle 直角三角形
Right angle 直角
Rectangular solid 正多面体
Regular prism 正棱柱
Regular pyramid 正棱锥
Regular solid/polyhedron 正多面体
Slope 斜率
Sphere ( surface area=4 pai r^2, V=4 pai r^3 / 3)
Side 边长
Segment of a circle 弧形
Semicircle 半圆
Solid 立体
Square 正方形，平方
Straight angle 平角（180度）
Supplementary angle 补角
Scalene cylinder 斜柱体
Scalene triangle 不等边三角形
Trapezoid 梯形
Volume 体积
Width 宽
Vertical angle 对顶角
高中数学书后面都有
绛旓細鍒濅腑鏁板鑻辫鍚嶈瘝positive['p蓱zətɪv] number 姝ｆ暟 negative ['nɛgətɪv] number 璐熸暟rational ['ræʃən!] number 鏈夌悊鏁 number axis ['æksɪs] 鏁拌酱origin ['ɔrədʒɪn] 鍘熺偣 opposite ['蓱pəzɪt] number 鐩稿弽鏁癮bsolute ['蓱pəzɪt] value ['væ...
绛旓細鏁板垪鏄痵equence 鏋侀檺鏄痩imit 瀵兼暟鏄痙erivative 寰垎鏄痙ifferential 绉垎鏄痠ntegral 甯告暟 constant 绾ф暟 series 骞傜骇鏁 power series 浜岄噸绉垎 double integral 鑻辨枃鑰冮珮鏁,涓嶇敤鎷呭績,绗﹀彿閮芥槸涓鏍风殑.娉ㄦ剰鐪嬫竻棰樼洰鐨勫叧閿瘝.
绛旓細convex geometry 绔嬩綋鍑犱綍 Caratheodory's Theorem 鍗″悏濂ュ瀹氱悊 convex functions 鍑稿嚱鏁 Sublinearity 娆＄嚎鎬 Minkowski sums 鏄庡彲澶柉鍩哄拰 Homothety and Rogers's Theorem
绛旓細鍔 plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.)鍑 minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.)涔 times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.)闄 divided by(prep.), divide(v.), division(n.)姝ｆ柟褰 square 鐭╁舰 rectangle 鍦 circle 涓夎褰 triangle 鍒嗘暟 fraction 浣撶Н volume 琛ㄩ潰绉 ...
绛旓細EQU - 绛変簬:equal NEQ - 涓嶇瓑浜:not equal LSS - 灏忎簬:less than LEQ - 灏忎簬鎴栫瓑浜:equal or less than GTR - 澶т簬:greater than GEQ - 澶т簬鎴栫瓑浜:equal or greater than
绛旓細涓夎鍑芥暟 trigonometric function 姝ｅ鸡sine 鎸箙amplitude of vibration 棰戠巼frequency 鍔犻熷害acceleration 鍔沠orce 鍚戝績鍔沜entripetal force 鍔焪ork 鑳絜nergy 閲嶅姏鍔胯兘gravitational potential energy 鏈烘鑳絤echanical energy 鐢靛娍 zeta potential 闃夸紡鍔犲痉缃楀父鏁 闃夸紡鍔犲痉缃楀畾寰 Avogadro'number Avogadro law 鎭掑鎽╁皵...
绛旓細鏁板垪鏄痵equence 鏋侀檺鏄痩imit 瀵兼暟鏄痙erivative 寰垎鏄痙ifferential 绉垎鏄痠ntegral 甯告暟 constant 绾ф暟 series 骞傜骇鏁 power series 浜岄噸绉垎 double integral 姝ｅ鸡锛歴ine锛堢畝鍐檚in锛塠sain]浣欏鸡锛歝osine锛堢畝鍐檆os锛塠kəusain]姝ｅ垏锛歵angent锛堢畝鍐檛an锛塠'tændʒənt]浣欏垏锛歝otangent锛...
绛旓細stop 鍙ュ彿 , comma 閫楀彿 : colon 鍐掑彿 ; semicolon 鍒嗗彿 ? question mark 闂彿 ! exclamation mark (鑻卞紡鑻辫) exclamation point (缇庡紡鑻辫)' apostrophe 鎾囧彿 - hyphen 杩炲瓧鍙 -- dash 鐮存姌鍙 ... dots/ ellipsis 鐪佺暐鍙 " single quotation marks 鍗曞紩鍙 "" double quotation marks 鍙屽紩鍙 ...
绛旓細Time Series Analysis Random Variables Series Forecast Smoothing Rules Fitting Trend Rules
绛旓細涓夎鍑芥暟 trigonometric function姝ｅ鸡sine鎸箙amplitude of vibration棰戠巼frequency鍔犻熷害acceleration鍔沠orce鍚戝績鍔沜entripetal force鍔焪ork鑳絜nergy閲嶅姏鍔胯兘gravitational potential energy鏈烘鑳絤echanical energy鐢靛娍 zeta potential 闃夸紡鍔犲痉缃楀父鏁 闃夸紡鍔犲痉缃楀畾寰 Avogadro'number Avogadro law 鎭掑鎽╁皵鐑 molar heat ...
