ip地址是：172.16.1.1，子网掩码是：255.255.0.0，网络地址、主机地址、所在网络的广播地址是什么？ 假设IP地址是172.16.1.1，子网掩码是255.255...
\u5047\u8bbeIP\u5730\u5740\u662f172.16.1.1\uff0c\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\u662f255.255.0.0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\uff1f\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u670965536\u53f0
\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u4e3a0\u548c\u5e7f\u64ad\u5730\u5740255
\u4f46\u9664\u4e86172.16.0.0/16\u548c172.16.255.255/16\u5916 \u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u300256*256-2=65534
\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e7f\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u5728\u5185\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u9664\u5f00\u4ed6\u4eec
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u5c31\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c172.16.1.1\u5c5e\u4e8eB\u7c7b\uff08\u4e2d\u578b\uff09\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u670965534\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\u3002
IP\u5730\u5740\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\u3002IP\u5730\u5740\u4e00\u517132\u4f4d\uff0c\u6bcf\u516b\u4f4d\u4e00\u6bb5\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u6bb5\uff0c\u6bcf\u6bb5\u7684\u503c\u4ecb\u4e8e0\u548c255\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5982\uff1a129.150.182.31
\u6bcf\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u6807\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u4e3b\u673a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5730\u5740\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5171\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u7c7b\uff1aA\u7c7b\uff0cB\u7c7b\uff0cC\u7c7b\uff0cD\u7c7b\u3002
\u2014\u2014A \u7c7b\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff08\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u67091600\u4e07\u4e3b\u673a\uff09
\u5982\u679c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e3a0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u540e\u4e03\u4f4d\u5c31\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u53f7\uff0c\u800c\u540e24\u4f4d\u5219\u662f\u4e3b\u673a\u53f7\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u6709127\u4e2aA\u7c7b\u5730\u5740\u3002[1\u2014\u2014126]
\u9996\u6bb5\u4e3a127\u7684\u5730\u5740\u662f\u4fdd\u7559\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u505a loopback\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a loopback\u662f\u6307\u53ef\u4ee5\u5141\u8bb8\u4e3b\u673a\u7ed9\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u53d1\u9001\u5305\u7684\u5730\u5740\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5728Solaris\u4e2d\uff0cloopback\u662f127.0.0.1
\u2014\u2014B\u7c7b\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\uff08\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u670965000\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\uff09
\u5982\u679c\u6700\u524d\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u4e3a10\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u63a5\u7740\u7684\u540e14\u4f4d\u5c31\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u53f7\uff0c\u540e\u4e24\u6bb5\u4e3a\u4e3b\u673a\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4e00\u5171\u53ef\u4ee5\u670916384\u4e2aB\u7c7b\u7f51\u7edc\u3002[128\u2014\u2014191]
\u2014\u2014C\u7c7b\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\uff08\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u6709254\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a\uff09
\u5982\u679c\u6700\u524d\u7684\u4e09\u4f4d\u662f110\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u63a5\u7740\u7684\u540e21\u4f4d\u5c31\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u53f7\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u76848\u4f4d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u673a\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u6700\u591a\u53ef\u67092,097,152\u4e2aC\u7c7b\u7f51\u3002[192\u2014\u2014223]
\u2014\u2014D\u7c7b\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u591a\u70b9\u4f20\u9001\u5730\u5740
\u5982\u679c\u6700\u524d\u7684\u56db\u4f4d\u662f1110\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6700\u524d\u7684\u6bb5\u5c31\u5728224\u2014\u2014239\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u5740\u662f\u591a\u70b9\u4f20\u9001\u7684\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u4fdd\u7559\u768428\u4f4d\u7531\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u591a\u70b9\u4f20\u9001\u7684\u7ec4\u8bc6\u522b\u7801\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u7684\u591a\u70b9\u4f20\u9001\u5730\u5740\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2aA\u7c7b\uff0cB\u7c7b\u6216C\u7c7b\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u6307\u5b9a\u5730\u5740\u65f6\u3002
绛旓細255.255.240.0 172.16.1.12/20鐨勬剰鎬濆氨鏄瓙缃戞帺鐮佹槸20涓1 鎶ip鍦板潃杞崲鎴2銆佷簩杩涘埗 浠庡乏杈瑰搴旇捣鏉 鎸夌収瀛愮綉鎺╃爜鐨勪綅鏁帮紝澶氬嚭鏉ョ殑ip鍐欎负闆 鐒跺悗杞崲涓哄崄杩涘埗 灏辨槸杩欎釜缁撴灉
绛旓細鍒嗛厤鍜岃绠楀瓙缃戞帺鐮佷綘浼氫簡鍚э紝涓嬮潰锛屾垜浠潵鐪嬬湅IP鍦板潃鐨缃戞銆傜浉淇″ソ澶氫汉閮藉拰鍋朵竴鏍凤紝璁や负IP鍙鍓嶄笁娈电浉鍚岋紝灏辨槸鍦ㄥ悓涓缃戞浜嗭紝鍏跺疄锛屼笉鏄繖鏍风殑锛屽悓鏍凤紝鎴戞牱鎶奍P鐨勬瘡涓娈佃浆鎹涓轰竴涓簩杩涘埗鏁帮紝杩欓噷灏辨嬁IP锛192.168.0.1锛屽瓙缃戞帺鐮侊細255.255.255.0鍋氬疄楠屽惂銆192.168.0.1 11000000.10101000....
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绛旓細鎺╃爜锛255.255.255.224 锛屽瓙缃戞湁32涓鍦板潃銆傛暀涓涓皬鐧界殑绠楁硶锛256-224=32銆傚０鏄庯細杩欎釜绠楁硶璇汉瀛愬紵锛屽簲璇ユ槸浜岃繘鍒惰绠椼172.16.1.1~172.16.1.31
绛旓細浜岃呰繘琛屼笌杩愮畻寰 10101100.00010000.00000010.10000000 鍗充负瀛愮綉鍦板潃锛屾崲绠楁垚鍗佽繘鍒跺緱 172. 16. 2. 128 灏IP鍦板潃鐨涓绘満浣嶅叏閮ㄧ疆涓1 10101100.00010000.00000010.10111111 鍗充负骞挎挱鍦板潃锛屾崲绠楁垚鍗佽繘鍒朵负 172. 16. 2. ...
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绛旓細浣犻夋嫨鐨勮瀛愮綉缃戠粶鍙锋槸锛172.16.1.52 璇ュ瓙缃戞渶灏IP鍦板潃鏄細172.16.1.0 璇ュ瓙缃戞渶澶P鍦板潃鏄細172.16.1.63 缃戠粶鎺╃爜涓猴細172.16.1.0 璇ュ瓙缃戝箍鎾湴鍧鏄細172.16.1.63 浣犻夋嫨鐨勮瀛愮綉缃戠粶鍙锋槸锛172.16.16.68 璇ュ瓙缃戞渶灏廔P鍦板潃鏄細172.16.16.64 璇ュ瓙缃戞渶澶P鍦板潃鏄細172.16.16.127 ...
绛旓細妤间富濂姐傚簲璇ユ槸杩欐牱 棣栧厛 172.16.1.128 鍖栦负2杩涘埗 鍙樻垚杩欐牱 10100010銆 00000110銆 00000001 銆10000000 杩欓噷鐨26 琛ㄧず 瀛愮綉 浠栨湁26缃戠粶鍙疯〃绀猴紙26涓1锛6涓富鏈哄彿锛6涓0锛夋棦杩欐牱 11111111銆 11111111 銆11111111 銆11000000 鎶婅繖涓瓙缃戜笌IP鍦板潃瀵瑰簲 鏃㈣繖鏍 10100010銆 00000110銆 00000001 銆10000000...
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