can、may、must开头的问句，肯定和否定分别怎么回答 may，can，could，must的肯定否定句应怎么回答？

\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7528may.\u548cmust\u63d0\u95ee\u7684\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u548c\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u5404\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u8be6\u7ec6\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\u3002

\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5must\u5f15\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5176\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u7528must\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u201d\uff1b\u5176\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7528 needn't\uff08=don't have to\uff09\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a-Must I come today\uff1f\u6211\u4eca\u5929\u5fc5\u987b\u8fc7\u6765\u5417\uff1f-Yes\uff0cyou must.\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8fc7\u6765\u3002-No, you needn't.\u4e0d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8fc7\u6765\u3002May\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u5141\u8bb8\u3002\u80af\u5b9a\u7528can\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u7528mustn't\u6216\u8005can't\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u201d\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aMay I smoke in this room?\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u62bd\u70df\u5417\uff1fYes, you can.\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002No, you can't.\u4e0d\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002

\u62d3\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bb6\u65cf\u3002
\u7b2c\u4e00\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e3a\u542bbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\uff1a
be + \u4e3b\u8bed + \u5176\u5b83\u90e8\u5206\uff1f
\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd + \u4e3b\u8bed + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62 + \u5176\u5b83\u90e8\u5206\uff1f
\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u7528\u201cYes\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed+be\\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd.\u201d\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u7528\u201cNo\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed+be\\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd+not.\u201d\u3002be\u6216\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u548cnot\u53ef\u7528\u7f29\u5199\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709isn\u2019t\uff0caren\u2019t\uff0cwasn\u2019t\uff0cweren\u2019t\uff0ccan\u2019t\uff0cmustn\u2019t\uff0cneedn\u2019t\u7b49\u3002
Eg1. \u95ee\u53e5\uff1a Is this your English book\uff1f\u80af\u7b54\uff1a Yes\uff0cit is.\u5426\u7b54\uff1a No\uff0cit isn`t.
Eg2. \u95ee\u53e5\uff1a Are these your English books\uff1f\u80af\u7b54\uff1a Yes\uff0cthey are.\u5426\u7b54\uff1a No\uff0cthey aren\u2019t.
Eg3. \u95ee\u53e5\uff1a Can you speak English?\u80af\u7b54\uff1a Yes\uff0cI can.\u5426\u7b54\uff1a No\uff0cI can\u2019t.
\u6ce8\u610f\u4f8b\u53e51\u548c\u4f8b\u53e52\uff0c\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06this\that\u4e0ethese\those\u5206\u522b\u53d8\u4e3ait\u548cthey\u3002
\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e3a\u542b\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08\u6216\u79f0\u4e3a\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\uff1a
\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd + \u4e3b\u8bed + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62 + \u5176\u5b83\uff1f
\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u7528\u201cYes, \u4e3b\u8bed+ do\does.\u201d\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u7528\u201cNo, \u4e3b\u8bed+do\does not.\u201d\u3002\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u5e38\u7528\u7f29\u5199\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709don\u2019t\uff0cdoesn\u2019t\uff0cdidn\u2019t\u7b49\u3002
Eg4. \u95ee\u53e5\uff1a Do your parents like English\uff1f\u80af\u7b54\uff1a Yes\uff0cthey do.\u5426\u7b54\uff1a No\uff0cthey don\u2019t.

\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u56de\u7b54
\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u56de\u7b54\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u65f6\u6709\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u548c\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u4ee5Yes\u8d77\u53e5\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u7528No\u5f00\u5934\u3002\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528OK./Certainly.\u7b49\uff1b\u5426\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\u53ef\u7528Sorry./Sorry\uff0cI can`t.\u7b49\u3002
Eg5. \u95ee\u53e5\uff1a Can you speak English?\u80af\u7b54\uff1a Certainly \ Of course.\u5426\u7b54\uff1a Sorry, I can\u2019t
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5

may - \u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\uff1amight\uff0cmay \u5426\u5b9a\uff1amay not
can -\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\uff1aYes\uff0csb can \u5426\u5b9a\uff1acan't
could -\u80af\u5b9a\u56de\u7b54\uff1ayes\uff0csb could \u5426\u5b9a\uff1acouldn't
must \u80af\u5b9a\uff1amust \u5426\uff1aneedn't

此题应选B。一般说来，以must 引出的一般疑问句，其否定回答通常是用 needn't（=don't have to），这与其说是一个语法问题，不如说是一个语境或上下文是否通顺的问题。 注意以下各组问答句，并注意体会其汉语译文： —Yes, you must．是的，必须天亮前来。 —No, you needn't．不必天亮前就来。 —No, you don't have to．不必天亮前就来。 —Yes, you may．当然可以。 —Of course you may[can]．当然可以。 —No, you may not[mustn't，can't]．不行。（语气较生硬） —You'd better not[Better not]．最好不要抽。 —I'd rather you didn't．还是不抽的好。 —Please don't．请不要抽。 —Yes, you must[have to, should]．是的，今天必须完成它。（肯定回答不能用Yes，you need，因为情态动词need 只用于否定句或疑问句，不用于肯定句） —No, you needn't．不必今天就完成它。 —No, you don't have to．不必今天就完成它。

鐢may,can,must鎻愰棶鐨勯棶鍙,鑲畾鍚﹀畾鍥炵瓟鍒嗗埆鏄粈涔
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can銆may銆must寮澶寸殑闂彞鎬庝箞鍥炵瓟?can't鍜宮usn't鏈変粈涔堝尯鍒?
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can銆may銆must寮澶寸殑闂彞,鑲畾鍜屽惁瀹氬垎鍒庝箞鍥炵瓟
绛旓細鈥擮f course you may[can]锛庡綋鐒跺彲浠.鈥擭o,you may not[mustn't,can't]锛庝笉琛.锛堣姘旇緝鐢熺‖锛夆擸ou'd better not[Better not]锛庢渶濂戒笉瑕佹娊.鈥擨'd rather you didn't锛庤繕鏄笉鎶界殑濂.鈥擯lease don't锛庤涓嶈鎶.鈥擸es,you must[have to,should]锛庢槸鐨,浠婂ぉ蹇呴』瀹屾垚瀹.锛堣偗瀹氬洖绛斾笉鑳界敤...

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鎬庝箞鍥炵瓟浠can,may,must,could,might,would杩欎簺寮澶寸殑闂彞?
绛旓細鍑犱箮鏄敤鍚屾牱鐨勮瘝璇潵鍥炲簲鐨勶紝can you...,yes ,i can.浣嗘槸娉ㄦ剰鍥炵瓟must鐨勬彁闂紝鑲畾鐢╩ust,鍚﹀畾鐢紝no,you need't.绠鍗曞氨鏄ソ鐨勶紝缁忓父鐪嬭嫳璇娉曪紝鍙互姣旇緝涓嬪悇绉嶈娉曚功鐨勪笉鍚岃娉曪紝灏辨槸閭ｄ箞鍥炰簨

must寮澶寸殑涓鑸枒闂彞鐢ㄤ粈涔堝洖绛
绛旓細瀵逛簬must寮澶涓鑸枒闂彞锛岃嫢瑕佷綔鍚﹀畾鍥炵瓟锛屽彲鐢╪eedn鈥檛锛屼笉鐢╩ustn鈥檛銆傚悓鏃锛宮ust鐨勫悗闈㈠彲鎺ヨ鍔ㄧ粨鏋勬垨杩涜褰㈠紡銆俶ust涓鑸兘鏄〃鑲畾鐨勬剰鎬濓紝鏄偗瀹氱殑璇皵銆傚畠涓巑ay涓嶅畬鍏ㄧ浉鍚锛宮ay涓鑸槸琛ㄨ鍙殑鎰忔濓紝涔熸槸鑲畾鐨勮姘旓紝浣嗗湪鍥炵瓟may寮澶寸殑涓鑸枒闂彞鏃讹紝鑲畾鍥炵瓟鐢may锛鍚﹀畾鍥炵瓟鐢╩ustn鈥檛銆備竴鑸枒闂彞...

涓鑸枒闂彞鐨勬爣蹇楄瘝鏄粈涔?
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may鍜must寮澶寸殑闂彞涓鑸庝箞鍥炵瓟?
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may涓can涓must涓巒eed鐨勭敤娉
绛旓細6銆佲can't be too+ adj. 鈥濊〃绀衡滆秺鈥﹁秺濂解濃滃啀鈥︿篃涓嶈繃鍒嗏濓紝鈥渃an't help+ n./pron. 鈥濇垨鈥渃an't help but+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鈥濊〃绀衡滀笉寰椾笉鈥︹濄備笁銆must锛1銆乵ust琛ㄧず涔夊姟鎴栧己鍒讹紝鍚剰鏄滃繀椤烩濃滃簲褰撯濓紝鍏跺惁瀹氱粨鏋勮〃绀衡滀笉璁稿彲鈥濇垨鈥滀笉搴旇鈥濓紝鐢ㄤ簬涓鑸枒闂彞鏃讹紝琛ㄧず寰佹眰瀵规柟鐨勬剰瑙侊紝鍏...

扩展阅读：xbox series x ... can may must用法小结 ... may can must could ... must need can may的区别 ... macbook pro 14 ... can must may 之间的区别 ... could you find a way ... passwords must match ... can may must情态动词 ...