虚拟语态有时态吗？ 虚拟语态中当用介词短语表示条件状语从句的时候用什么时态
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\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff08l'infinitif\uff09
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\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\u590d\u5408\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08Indicatif Pass\u00e9 Compos\u00e9\uff09
\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08Indicatif Imparfait\uff09
\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\u6108\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08Indicatif Plus-que-parfait\uff09
\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\u7b80\u5355\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08Indicatif Pass\u00e9 Simple\uff09
\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\u5148\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08Indicatif Pass\u00e9 Ant\u00e9rieur\uff09
\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\u7b80\u5355\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff08Indicatif Future Simple\uff09
\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\u5148\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff08Indicatif Future Ant\u00e9rieur\uff09\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\uff08l'indicatif \uff09\u6b21\u8981\u65f6\u6001\uff1a\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\u6700\u8fd1\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff08Indicatif Future proche\uff09
\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\u6700\u8fd1\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08Indicatif Pass\u00e9 r\u00e9cent\uff09
\u76f4\u9648\u5f0f\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff08Indicatif Le futur dans le pass\u00e9 \uff09\u547d\u4ee4\u5f0f\uff08l'imp\u00e9ratif\uff09\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\uff1a\u547d\u4ee4\u5f0f\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff08Imp\u00e9ratif Pr\u00e9sent\uff09
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\u6761\u4ef6\u5f0f\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08Conditionnel Pass\u00e9\uff09\u865a\u62df\u5f0f\uff08le subjonctif\uff09\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\uff1a\u865a\u62df\u5f0f\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff08Subjonctif Pr\u00e9sent\uff09
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\u865a\u62df\u5f0f\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08Subjonctif Imparfait\uff09
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\u5206\u8bcd\u5f0f\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff08Participe Pass\u00e9\uff09\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff08l'infinitif\uff09:\u6cd5\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u539f\u5f62\u52a8\u8bcd\u53eb\u505a\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3002
(l)\u7701\u7565\u8fde\u8bcdif\u3002\u5728\u4e66\u9762\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u865a\u62df\u6761\u4ef6\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709were\uff0chad \u6216 should\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628aif\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u8bcd\u653e\u5230\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e3b\u8c13\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982: Should he come (If he should come), tell him to ring me up. \u4ed6\u8981\u662f\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7ed9\u6211\u6253\u4e2a\u7535\u8bdd\u3002Were I you (If I were you), I would not do it. \u6211\u8981\u662f\u4f60\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u505a\u8fd9\u4e8b\u3002
(2)\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4ee3\u66ff\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u4e0d\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u4ece\u53e5\u8868\u793a\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5982: Without air (If there were not air), there would be no living things. \u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7a7a\u6c14\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u751f\u7269\u4e86\u3002But for your help (If it hadn\u2019t been for your help) I couldn\u2019t have done it. \u8981\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4f60\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b
有。
1、表示与现在事实相反的假设
从句：if+主语+were或动词过去时
主句：主语+ should/would/could/might+动词原形
2、与过去事实相反的假设
从句：if+主语+had+过去分词
主句：主语+ should/would/could/might+have+过去分词
3、表示与将来事实相反的假设
从句：if+主语+should/ were to/动词过去时
主句：主语+ should/would/could/might+动词原形
虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。
除了表示虚假条件外，if从句还可以表示对将来的推测，由于是将来还没有发生的，所以谈不上是真实的还是虚假的，只能说这个事情发生的可能性有多大。
扩展资料：
在It is+上述动词的过去分词，其后所跟的主语从句中，如It is suggested that pupils wear school uniforms.
在上述动词相应的名词形式作主语+连系动词，其后的表语从句中，例如His suggestion was that classed be re-scheduled.
在对上述动词相应的名词进行解释的同位语从句中，如：The workers raised the demand that their pay be increased to cope with the inflation.
虚拟语气在as if / as though 引导的方式状语从句中的应用（谓语动词形式与wish后的宾语从句基本相同）表示与现在事实相反或对现在情况有怀疑，谓语动词用过去式。
例如：He felt as if he alone were responsible for what had happened. 表示过去想象中的动作或情况，谓语动词用过去完成式。
参考资料来源：百度百科——虚拟语态
有。
1.表示与现在事实相反的假设
从句: if+主语+were或动词过去时
主句:主语+ should/would/could/might+动词原形
2.与过去事实相反的假设
从句: if+主语+had+过去分词
主句: 主语+ should/would/could/might+have+过去分词
3.表示与将来事实相反的假设
从句 if+主语+should/ were to/动词过去时
主句 主语+ should/would/could/might+动词原形
虚拟即不真实的,所以标准的虚拟语气分三种情况：与现在事实相反、过去事实相反和将来事实相反.
从句时态：往前推一个即可~ 如与现在事实相反的从句用过去时；过去相反的用过去完成时；将来相反的用过去时/should do/were to do ~(注：虚拟语气中的be动词只能用were哦)
主句时态：现在和将来相反都是情态动词+do,过去相反是情态动词+have done（此处的情态动词指的是should could would might）
绝对的有，而且还比较复杂，这是虚拟语气的一个重难点
绛旓細鐪熷疄璇皵锛欼f I am at school tomorrow, I will see you. 濡傛灉鏄庡ぉ鍦ㄦ牎锛屾垜灏变細瑙佸埌浣犮铏氭嫙璇皵鏈変笁绉嶈〃杩版柟寮忥細If I were at school tomorrow, I would see you. 濡傛灉鏄ㄥぉ鐪熺殑鍦ㄦ牎鐨勮瘽锛屾垜灏辨湁鍙兘瑙佸埌浣犮侷f I were to be at school yesterday, I would see you. 濡傛灉鏄ㄥぉ鐪熺殑鎸夎鍒掑憜鍦...
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绛旓細would 鍗曠嫭鐢ㄦ椂锛岃〃绀衡滆繃鍘诲皢鏉鏃舵鈥溿傚鏋滃拰鍒殑鍔ㄨ瘝杩炵敤鏃讹紝鍏舵椂鎬佸彇鍐充簬鎵鏈夌殑鍔ㄨ瘝缁煎悎鍒颁竴璧锋椂鐨勬剰鎬濄
绛旓細鍑嗙‘鐨勮杩欐槸瀵瑰皢鏉ョ殑涓绉嶅亣璁撅紝鏄铏氭嫙璇皵鐨勪竴绉嶃傚亣璁剧殑if璇彞be鍔ㄨ瘝鐢╳ere锛屽姩璇嶇敤would+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰锛屽悗闈㈢殑涓诲彞鐢╳ould/should+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰銆
绛旓細铏氭嫙璇皵琛ㄧず璇磋瘽浜鸿鐨勮瘽骞朵笉鏄簨瀹烇紝鑰屾槸涓绉嶅亣璁俱傚叾涓嫙鎵璇寸殑鏃舵閫涓姝ワ紝鎴戞兂搴旇鍙互姒傛嫭涓轰互涓嬪嚑涓細棣栧厛鏄櫄鎷熺幇鍦ㄦ椂锛屽氨鏄笌鐜板湪浜嬪疄鐩稿弽鐨勫亣璁撅紝閭ｄ箞浠庡彞涓氨瑕佺敤杩囧幓鏃讹紝涓诲彞鐢╳ould绛夎瘝鍔犲姩璇嶅師褰傛潵涓緥鍙ュ惂锛孖f I were you,I should do it now!鍏舵鏄櫄鎷熻繃鍘绘椂锛屽氨鏄笌杩囧幓浜嬪疄...
