亚瑟王和圆桌骑士的简介 求《亚瑟王与圆桌骑士》这本书的中英文简介

\u4e9a\u745f\u738b\u4e0e\u5706\u684c\u9a91\u58eb\u5185\u5bb9\u7b80\u4ecb(\u82f1\u8bed)

King Arthur is the figure at the heart of the Arthurian legends. He is said to be the son of Uther Pendragon and Igraine of Cornwall. Arthur is a near mythic figure in Celtic stories such as Culhwch and Olwen. In early Latin chronicles he is presented as a military leader, the dux bellorum. In later romance he is presented as a king and emperor.

In the legend of King Arthur, the Round Table was a mythical table in Camelot around which King Arthur and his knights sat to discuss matters crucial to the security of the realm. In some versions, the wizard Merlin also has a seat.
There is no "head of the table" at a round table, and so no one is at a privileged position. Thus the knights were all peers and there was no "leader" as there were at so many other medieval tables. There are indications of other circular seating arrangements to avoid conflicts among early Celtic groups. However, one could infer importance on the basis of the number of seats each knight was removed from the king. The Siege Perilous ("dangerous chair") was reserved for knights of pure heart.

\u4e2d\uff1a\u4e9a\u745f\u738b\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u897f\u5143\u5341\u4e8c\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u7531\u904d\u5386\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u541f\u6e38\u8bd7\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u4f20\u9882\u7684\u3002 \u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u96c6\u5927\u6210\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e3a15\u4e16\u7eaa\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u300a\u4e9a\u745f\u738b\u4e4b\u6b7b\u300b \u66fe\u7ecf\u7edf\u6cbb\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u51ef\u5c14\u7279\u6c11\u65cf\u5728\u897f\u5143\u4e00\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u88ab\u7f57\u9a6c\u5e1d\u56fd\u6240\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u5386\u7ecf\u516d\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u6c11\u65cf\u76f8\u7ee7\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u5176\u52bf\u529b\u6e10\u8d8b\u8870\u5fae\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u88ab\u8feb\u8ba9\u51fa\u82f1\u56fd\u738b\u4f4d\u3002\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e9a\u745f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u6c11\u65cf\u5165\u4fb5\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u51ef\u5c14\u7279\u4eba\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u8eab\u4efd\u767b\u573a\u3002\u4ed6\u7387\u9886\u5404\u90e8\u843d\u5728\u540d\u4e3a\u5df4\u987f\u5c71\u4e4b\u5f79\u7684\u4ea4\u6218\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e3e\u51fb\u6e83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u65e5\u8033\u66fc\u6c11\u65cf\u4e00\u652f\u7684\u8428\u514b\u68ee\u4eba\uff0c\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e2d\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f20\u5947\u4eba\u7269\u3002 \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e9a\u745f\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u5374\u968f\u8457\u4f20\u8bf4\u6545\u4e8b\u65f3\u6f14\u8fdb\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u4e3a\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u4e4b\u738b\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5c06\u5170\u65af\u6d1b\u7279\u3001\u5d14\u65af\u5766\u7b49\u4f20\u8bf4\u4e2d\u7684\u9a91\u58eb\u6536\u4e8e\u9ebe\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u5706\u684c\u9a91\u58eb\u56e2\u201d\u7684\u9996\u9886\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u81f3\u9ad8\u8363\u8a89\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u3002 \u738b\u8005\u4e4b\u5251\uff08Excalibur\uff09\u4e0e\u77f3\u4e2d\u5251\uff08The Sword in the Stone\uff09\u662f\u4e9a\u745f\u738b\u81f3\u5c0a\u7684\u738b\u6743\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u4f69\u5e26\u8457\u8fd9\u628a\u5177\u6709\u7cbe\u7075\u9b54\u529b\u7684\u738b\u8005\u4e4b\u5251\uff0c\u4ee4\u4f17\u9a91\u58eb\u4fef\u9996\u79f0\u81e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u786e\u7acb\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u738b\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u6218\u5f79\u4e4b\u4e2d\u8d62\u5f97\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u51ef\u65cb\u800c\u5f52\u3002 \u82f1\uff1aKing Arthur was a fabled British leader and a prominent figure in Britain's legendary history, said in many medieval tales and chronicles to have taken the mantle of rulership over Britain and defended his land against Saxon invaders following the withdrawal of Rome. Arthur's story includes considerable elements of legend and folklore, and his very existence is debated and has become a point of fierce controversy among modern historians.[1] The scarce historical background to Arthur is found scattered across various works including those of "Nennius" and Gildas and in the Annales Cambriae. The legendary Arthur was developed as a figure of international interest largely through the 12th century pseudo-history of Geoffrey of Monmouth, although Welsh and Breton stories and poems were circulating before he wrote.[2] Chr\u00e9tien de Troyes began the literary tradition of Arthurian romance, which subsequently became one of the principal themes of medieval literature. Medieval Arthurian writing reached its conclusion in Thomas Mallory's comprehensive Morte D'Arthur, published in 1485. Modern interest in Arthur was revived by Alfred Lord Tennyson in Idylls of the King, and in the paintings of the Pre-Raphaelites. Key modern reworkings of the Arthurian legends include Richard Wagner's opera Parsifal, Mark Twain's satiric A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court, and T. H. White's The Once and Future King. Despite the controversy over the existence of a single historical Arthur, he was recently ranked as one of the 100 Greatest Britons of all time. The central themes of the Arthurian cycle vary depending on which texts are examined. However, they include the establishment of Arthur as king through the sword in the stone episode, the advice of the wizard Merlin, the establishment of the fellowship of knights known as the Round Table and its associated code of chivalry, the defence of Britain against the Saxons, numerous magical adventures associated with particular knights \u2013 notably Kay, Gawain, Lancelot, Percival and Galahad \u2013 the enmity of Arthur's half-sister Morgan le Fay, the quest for the Holy Grail, the adultery of Lancelot and Queen Guinevere, the final battle with Mordred, and the legend of Arthur's future return. The magical sword Excalibur, the castle Camelot and the Lady of the Lake also play pivotal roles. 8

他是罗马帝国瓦解之后,率领圆桌骑士团统一了不列颠群岛,被后人尊称为亚瑟王。关于亚瑟王的传奇故事,最初如何诞生,源自何处,皆无从查考。究竟亚瑟王是不是以某位历史人物作为基础塑造出来的虚构角色也不得而知。 如果确实存在亚瑟王这个人物,据推测他所生活的年代大概是公元500年左右,其间是一段50年左右(符合所知的各亚瑟王版本)的时期。



  • 姹浜氱憻鐜嬪拰浠栫殑楠戝+鏁呬簨姊楁
    绛旓細浜氱憻鐜杩庡ǘGuinivere鏃跺叾鐖惰禒浜堜簹鐟熺帇涓寮犲彲瀹150浜猴紙涓璇50锛"鍜屼笘鐣屼竴鏍峰渾"鐨勫渾妗屻傚湪浜氱憻涓捐濠氱ぜ杩欏ぉ锛屼簹鐟熷懡浠よ帿鏋楄嚦灏戞壘鍒50浣"鏈鍕囨暍锛屾渶鍊煎緱灏婃暚鐨勯獞澹"鏉ュ渾妗屽氨搴с鍦嗘楠戝+鎹涓128浜猴紝浠栦滑鍙戣獡姘歌繙甯姪濂冲+锛屽皯濂冲拰璐ゆ窇鐨勫コ瀛愶紝鍗充娇浠ユ涓轰唬浠蜂篃鍦ㄦ墍涓嶈緸锛屻備负浜嗕笘浜虹殑鍒╃泭锛岃嫳鍕囩殑楠戝+浠彧...
  • 鍦嗘楠戝+鍘嗗彶
    绛旓細鍦嗘楠戝+鏄腑涓栫邯浼犺涓簹鐟熺帇鐨勬湞寤蜂腑鏈楂樼瓑鐨勯偅浜涢獞澹,鍥犱粬浠仛浼氱殑妗屽瓙鏄釜鍦嗘鑰屽緱鍚銆 娓╁垏鏂壒鍦嗘鍘嗗彶鍙強1270骞翠唬銆傛瘡骞,浜氱憻灏嗛獞澹滑鑱氶泦鍒癙entecost鐨勫崱绫虫礇鍩庡牎銆備笉鍚岀殑鏁呬簨鏈変笉鍚屾暟閲忕殑楠戝+,浠12鍒150涓嶇瓑銆傛渶鏃╂弿杩板渾妗岀殑浣滆呮槸缁存柉(Wace),浠栫殑涓嶅垪棰犱紶璇(Roman de Brut)鏄疓eoffrey of Monmouth鐨勪笉鍒楅...
  • 姹鍦嗘楠戝+Galahad(鍔犳媺鍝堝痉)鐨勬晠浜嬭祫鏂
    绛旓細鍦嗘楠戝+鏉ユ簮浜庝簹鐟熺帇鐨勪紶璇达紝鏄簹鐟熺帇韬竟鐨勮憲鍚嶉獞澹殑缁熺О锛屽洜浠栦滑鑱氫細鐨勬瀛愭槸涓 鍦嗘鑰屽緱鍚锛岃憲鍚嶇殑鍦嗘楠戝+鏈12涓紝SirGalahad鏄渶绾磥瀹岀編鐨勯獞澹紝Sir Galahad 鏍兼媺娴峰痉锛氬湪浜氱憻鐜嬩紶璇翠腑锛屼粬鏄渾妗岄獞澹腑鏈绾磥鐨勪竴浣嶄笖鐙嚜涓浜烘壘鍒颁簡鍦f澂銆傛槸Lancelot鍜孍laine锛圥elles鐜嬬殑濂冲効锛夌殑鍎垮瓙銆備粬鍦ㄥ垰鏉ュ埌A...
  • 姹傘浜氱憻鐜嬩笌鍦嗘楠戝+銆嬭繖鏈功鐨勪腑鑻辨枃绠浠
    绛旓細浣嗘槸锛屼簹鐟熺殑褰㈣薄鍗撮殢钁椾紶璇存晠浜嬫棾婕旇繘鑰屼笉鏂湴鍙樺寲锛屾渶鍚庢紨鍙樻垚涓虹粺娌讳笉鍒楅涔嬬帇锛屾垚涓哄皢鍏版柉娲涚壒銆佸磾鏂潶绛変紶璇翠腑鐨勯獞澹敹浜庨壕涓嬬殑鈥鍦嗘楠戝+鍥⑩濈殑棣栭锛屾嫢鏈夎嚦楂樿崳瑾夌殑鑻遍泟銆 鐜嬭呬箣鍓戯紙Excalibur锛変笌鐭充腑鍓戯紙The Sword in the Stone锛夋槸浜氱憻鐜鑷冲皧鐨勭帇鏉冭薄寰侊紝浣╁甫钁楄繖鎶婂叿鏈夌簿鐏甸瓟鍔涚殑鐜嬭呬箣鍓戯紝浠...
  • 浜氱憻鐜嬪拰鍗佷簩鍦嗘楠戝+鐨澶ф璧勬枡銆
    绛旓細King Arthur 浜氱憻鐜 鑻卞浗浼犲鑻遍泟锛屼腑涓栫邯浼犺涓殑涓嶅垪棰犲浗鐜,鍦嗘楠戝+鍥㈢殑棣栭銆俇ther锛堝挨鐟熺帇锛夌殑鍎垮瓙锛屽洜涓哄綋鏃跺浗鐜嬬殑浠囨晫鎯宠鏉姝讳粬锛屽洜姝よ澶ч瓟娉曞笀Merlin甯﹀埌浜咵ctor鐖靛+鐨勫煄鍫¢噷锛屽苟鐢盓ctor鐖靛+鎶氬吇闀垮ぇ銆傚悗鏉ュ洜涓烘嫈鍑轰簡鐭充腑鍓戯紙Sword of Stone锛夎岃璁や负鏄笂澶╂敞瀹氱殑涓嶅垪棰犵帇銆備粬鏄渾妗岄獞澹簿绁炵殑鍒涘...
  • 浠涔堟槸鍦嗘楠戝+,鏈夊叧浠栦滑鐨勬晠浜嬫槸浠涔
    绛旓細鍦嗘楠戝+鏄腑涓栫邯浼犺涓簹鐟熺帇鐨勬湞寤蜂腑鏈楂樼瓑鐨勯偅浜涢獞澹,鍥犱粬浠仛浼氱殑妗屽瓙鏄釜鍦嗘鑰屽緱鍚銆 娓╁垏鏂壒鍦嗘鍘嗗彶鍙強1270骞翠唬銆傛瘡骞,浜氱憻灏嗛獞澹滑鑱氶泦鍒癙entecost鐨勫崱绫虫礇鍩庡牎銆備笉鍚岀殑鏁呬簨鏈変笉鍚屾暟閲忕殑楠戝+,浠12鍒150涓嶇瓑銆傛渶鏃╂弿杩板渾妗岀殑浣滆呮槸缁存柉(Wace),浠栫殑涓嶅垪棰犱紶璇(Roman de Brut)鏄疓eoffrey of Monmouth鐨勪笉鍒楅...
  • 浠嬬粛涓涓浜氱憻鐜嬪拰鍗佷簩鍦嗘楠戝+
    绛旓細浜氱憻鐜(King Arthur)鏄嫳鏍煎叞浼犺涓殑鍥界帇锛鍦嗘楠戝+鍥㈢殑棣栭锛屼竴浣嶈繎涔庣璇濊埇鐨勪紶濂囦汉鐗┿備粬鏄綏椹笣鍥界摝瑙d箣鍚庯紝鐜囬鍦嗘楠戝+鍥㈢粺涓浜嗕笉鍒楅缇ゅ矝锛岃鍚庝汉灏婄О涓轰簹鐟熺帇銆傚叧浜浜氱憻鐜嬬殑浼犲鏁呬簨锛屾渶鍒濆浣曡癁鐢燂紝婧愯嚜浣曞锛岀殕鏃犱粠鏌ヨ冦傜┒绔熶簹鐟熺帇鏄笉鏄互鏌愪綅鍘嗗彶浜虹墿浣滀负鍩虹濉戦犲嚭鏉ョ殑铏氭瀯瑙掕壊涔熶笉寰楄岀煡...
  • 浜氱憻鐜嬩笌鍗佷簩鍦嗘楠戝+
    绛旓細1. 浼犺涓,杩滃彜鏃舵湡鐨勮嫳闆浜氱憻鐜(King Arthur)楹句笅鎷ユ湁涓缇ゅ媷鐚涜屽繝璐炵殑鍦嗘楠戝+,鍏朵腑鏈钁楀悕鐨勫渾妗岄獞澹湁12涓,浠栦滑姣忎釜浜洪兘鎷ユ湁灞炰簬鑷繁鐨勯獞澹О鍙枫2. 鍦ㄨ繖浜涘渾妗岄獞澹滑鐨勫府鍔╀笅,浜氱憻鐜嬫垚鍔熺粺涓浜嗛浄楦eぇ闄,骞跺缓绔嬭捣寮哄ぇ鐨勪簹鐟熺帇鏈,鎴愪负鎷ユ湁鑷抽珮鑽h獕鐨勮嫳闆勩3. 鍦嗘楠戝+鐨鐢辨潵:鏉ユ簮浜庝簹鐟熺帇鐨勪紶璇,鏄簹鐟熺帇韬竟鐨...
  • 12鍦嗘楠戝+璇︾粏鐨勪粙缁鍝
    绛旓細鍦嗘楠戝+鏄腑涓栫邯浼犺涓簹鐟熺帇鐨勬湞寤蜂腑鏈楂樼瓑鐨勯偅浜涢獞澹紝鍥犱粬浠仛浼氱殑妗屽瓙鏄釜鍦嗘鑰屽緱鍚銆傛俯鍒囨柉鐗瑰渾妗屽巻鍙插彲鍙1270骞翠唬銆傛瘡骞达紝浜氱憻灏嗛獞澹滑鑱氶泦鍒癙entecost鐨勫崱绫虫礇鍩庡牎銆備笉鍚岀殑鏁呬簨鏈変笉鍚屾暟閲忕殑楠戝+锛屼粠12鍒150涓嶇瓑銆傛渶鏃╂弿杩板渾妗岀殑浣滆呮槸缁存柉锛圵ace锛夛紝浠栫殑涓嶅垪棰犱紶璇(Roman de Brut)鏄疓eoffrey of ...
  • 浜氱憻鐜嬩笌鍗佷簩鍦嗘楠戝+
    绛旓細Gawaine 鍔犳枃:鍦嗘楠戝+涔嬩竴,浜氱憻鐜鐨勪緞瀛怗awain: 濂ュ厠灏奸儭鍥界帇鏈骞撮暱鐨勫効瀛,浠栨槸鍦ㄤ簹鐟熺帇鐨勫绀间笂琚巿涓庣殑鐖典綅銆備粬鏇炬嫆缁濊 鍔犺但闆锋柉杩涜鐏劙鐨勮瘯缁,浣嗘渶鍚庤瘯缁冭繕鏄鍏佽浜嗐傚湪杩欐璇曠粌涓,鍔犳枃鐨勫紵寮熷湪 鍏版柉娲涚壒鏁戠帇鍚庣殑鏃跺欒鏉浜嗐傚姞鏂囬潪甯告偛鐥,涔熸浘鍥犱负杩欎欢浜嬪 鑷翠簡鍦嗘楠戝+鐨鍒嗚鑰屽悜鍏版柉娲涚壒瀵讳粐銆備絾鍦ㄤ粬...
  • 扩展阅读:十二圆桌骑士排名 ... 十二圆桌骑士详细介绍 ... 圆桌骑士称号一览表 ... 亚瑟王是真实存在的吗 ... 十二位圆桌骑士 ... fate十二圆桌骑士 ... 十二圆桌骑士代号 ... 《亚瑟王》故事梗概 ... 十二圆桌骑士名字及称号 ...

    本站交流只代表网友个人观点,与本站立场无关
    欢迎反馈与建议,请联系电邮
    2024© 车视网