预防用英语怎么说 避免用英语怎么说

\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u600e\u4e48\u8bf4

\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd
[\u8bcd\u5178] [\u5316] preventive measure; [\u533b] premunition;
[\u4f8b\u53e5]\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u3002
We are aware of the potential problems and have taken every precaution.

avoid\u3001refrain from\u3001avert\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
avoid\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f1\u8bed\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u907f\u5f00\u3001\u907f\u514d\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
v.(\u52a8\u8bcd)vt. \u56de\u907f; \u907f\u5f00; \u8eb2\u907f try not to do sth; try not to go near sb or sthvt\u3002
\u9884\u9632; \u9632\u6b62 prevent sth bad from happening, or stop oneself from doing (sth)\u3002
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd: avoidable\u526f\u8bcd: avoidably \u540d\u8bcd: avoider\u3002

\u8bcd\u8bed\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
1\u3001\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709avoid sth\u548cavoid doing sth\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\uff0cavoid to do sth\u662f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff01
2\u3001avoid sth\u548cavoid doing sth\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u907f\u514d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u70b9\u5728\u4e8eavoid sth\u540e\u8fb9\u63a5\u7684\u662f\u540d\u8bcd/\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u800cavoid doing sth\u540e\u8fb9\u63a5\u7684\u662f\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\uff08\u5373\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u6539\u6210ing\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aNo one can avoid his own responsibility. \u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u9003\u907f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u3002
He'll grab at any excuse to avoid doing the dishes. \u4ed6\u4f1a\u968f\u4fbf\u627e\u4e2a\u501f\u53e3\u6765\u9003\u907f\u6d17\u7897\u3002

预防有1.defend 2.guard against 3.prevent

1.defend
防御, 防守, 保卫(国家等)

以行动, 语言或文字替...辩护或答辩

defend the motherland
保卫祖国
The accused man had a lawyer to defend him.
被告有一律师为他辩护。
习惯用语
defend against 保卫; 抵抗
defend from 保护, 保卫(使不受伤害)
参考词汇
defend guard protect shield preserve
都含“保护”、“使安全”的意思。

defend指“保卫”、“防御”, 应用范围很广, 对象可以是具体的, 也可以是抽象的, 如:

defend oneself against enemy
防御敌人。
guard 指“注意观察、戒备, 以免受可能的攻击或伤害”, 如:

guard a coastline
守卫海岸线。
protect 指“保护...以免遭受危险或伤害等”, 如:

protect the children from harm
保护儿童免受伤害。
shield 指“保护、保卫...免受惩罚或伤害等”, 如:

shield one's eyes against the glare of the sun
保护眼睛不受强烈的阳光伤害。
preserve 指“防护、保存...免被分解或腐烂”, 如:

Salt preserves food from decay.
盐能防止食物腐烂。

2.guard against
提防, 预防

3.prevent
vt.
防止, 预防

阻止[挡], 制止; 妨碍(from)

[古]领先; 先做; 预先应付(问题)

【宗】引领

prevent diseases
预防疾病
What [Who] prevented him from going
[prevented his going, prevented him going]? 什么事[谁]阻止了他去?
习惯用语
prevent...from 使...不做某事, 阻止...做某事
参考词汇
prevent forestall preclude
都含“阻止”的意思。

prevent 指“采取预先行动或用障碍物使不发生或停止”, 如:

prevent diseases
预防疾病。
forestall 指“先采取行动以阻止别人做某事”、“先发制人”, 如:

Try to forestall their questions.
尽量不让他们问问题(作到先发制人)。
preclude 指“阻止某人做某事”、“使不可能发生某事”, 如:

The bad weather precluded me from attending the meeting.
恶劣的天气使我不能出席会议

预防:
1. to prevent
2. to take precautions against
3. to protect
4. to guard against

例句与用法:
1. 请吃些预防药吧。
Please take some preventive medicine now.

2. 这种疫苗用以为全体居民预防传染病.
The vaccine was used to protect the whole population against infection.

3. 预防胜于治疗(治病不如防病)。
Prevention is better than cure.

4. 我们不得不采取预防措施。
We had to take preventive measures.

5. 该报道对缺乏安全预防措施一事严加指责.
The report was scathing about the lack of safety precautions.

预防的名词形式为 ;prevention,,预防的动词形式为prevent

预防:prevent; to [prevent] something from happening; to [take pre-cautions] about something.

prevent, protect都可以

  • 閬垮厤鐢ㄨ嫳璇庝箞璇
    绛旓細avoid銆乺efrain from銆乤vert绛夌瓑銆俛void鏄竴涓鑻辫鍗曡瘝锛屽彲浠ョ敤浣滃強鐗╁姩璇嶏紝鍙互缈昏瘧涓洪伩寮銆侀伩鍏嶏紝绛夌瓑銆倂.(鍔ㄨ瘝)vt. 鍥為伩; 閬垮紑; 韬查伩 try not to do sth; try not to go near sb or sthvt銆棰勯槻; 闃叉 prevent sth bad from happening, or stop oneself from doing (sth)銆傚舰瀹硅瘝: ...
  • 棰勯槻鐤剧梾鐢ㄨ嫳璇庝箞璇?
    绛旓細棰勯槻鐤剧梾take precautions against disease
  • 棰勯槻鎺柦鐢ㄨ嫳璇庝箞璇
    绛旓細棰勯槻鎺柦 [璇嶅吀] [鍖朷 preventive measure; [鍖籡 premunition;[渚嬪彞]鎴戜滑宸叉剰璇嗗埌娼滃湪鐨勯棶棰橈紝骞堕噰鍙栦簡鍏ㄩ潰鐨勯闃叉帾鏂姐俉e are aware of the potential problems and have taken every precaution.
  • 閬垮厤浜嬫晠鐢ㄨ嫳璇庝箞璇
    绛旓細闂涓锛氶伩鍏嶄簨鏁呭彂鐢 鐨勮嫳鏂囨庝箞璇 Avoid accidents Below zero 闂浜岋細涓浜涗簨鏁呬笉鑳借閬垮厤 鐢ㄨ嫳璇庝箞璇 涓浜涗簨鏁呬笉鑳借閬垮厤 There's some accident that we cannot escape from.闂涓夛細閬垮厤鐢ㄨ嫳璇庝箞璇 avoid 鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝 vt.1.閬垮紑, 閬垮厤, 棰勯槻 I avoided him as much as possible.鎴戝敖...
  • 閬垮厤鐨勮嫳鏂?
    绛旓細浜轰滑鍙互閫氳繃閬垮厤闃冲厜鐓у皠鏉棰勯槻鐨偆鐧屻侾eople can keep out of the sun to avoid skin cancer.銆婃煰鏋楁柉楂橀樁鑻辨眽鍙岃В瀛︿範璇嶅吀銆28 濂逛笉璁や负閭e満鎰忓鏈彲浠ラ伩鍏嶃係he doubted that the accident could have been avoided.銆婃煰鏋楁柉楂橀樁鑻辨眽鍙岃В瀛︿範璇嶅吀銆29 鍙戝睍涓浗瀹剁殑鍙伩鍏嶆浜′腑瓒呰繃1/4鏄敱鑲虹粨鏍...
  • 棰勯槻浼犳煋鐤剧梾鐢ㄨ嫳璇庝箞璇
    绛旓細Prevention of infectious diseases.
  • 棰勯槻姣掑搧鐨鑻辫鎬庝箞璇
    绛旓細drug prevention 棰勯槻姣掑搧 Governments at all levels attach great importance to publicizing the dangers of drugs, and formulate plans every year to carry out drug prevention education to persuade the public to turn their backs on drugs.涓浗鍚勭骇鏀垮簻楂樺害閲嶈绂佹瘨瀹d紶宸ヤ綔锛屾瘡骞撮兘鍒跺畾璁″垝锛岄潰鍚...
  • 鎻愪緵鐢ㄨ嫳璇庝箞璇
    绛旓細浣滃強鐗╁姩璇嶇殑鎰忔濓細瑙勫畾;鎻愪緵(+for);瑁呭;棰勫 浣滀笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勬剰鎬濓細鎶氬吇锛岃怠鍏(+for);鍋氬噯澶;棰勭害(for 鎴 against)鐭锛歱rovide oneself 鑷锛涜嚜鍔 provide for 渚涘吇锛屼緵缁欙紱瑙勫畾锛涗负鈥︿綔鍑嗗 provide service 鎻愪緵鏈嶅姟 provide with 渚涚粰 provide against 瑙勫畾绂佹锛棰勯槻 渚嬪彞锛歐e should provide...
  • 闃叉汉姘鑻辫鎬庝箞璇?
    绛旓細闂涓:鍏崇埍鐢熷懡,棰勯槻婧烘按鐨鑻辫鎬庝箞璇 Care for life, prevention of drowning 鎴栬匧ove life, to prevent drowning 闂浜:鐢ㄨ嫳璇鏉ヨ鐨勯槻婧烘按瀹夊叏璧勬枡銆 涓銆侀闃叉汉姘寸殑鎺柦: A drowning prevention measures: 1銆佸簲鍦ㄦ垚浜哄甫棰嗕笅娓告吵,瀛︿細娓告吵; 1, should be led by *** swim, swim; 2銆佷笉瑕佺嫭...
  • 鐥呮瘨鐢ㄨ嫳璇庝箞璇
    绛旓細閭d箞浣犵煡閬撶梾姣鐢ㄨ嫳璇庝箞璇鍚?涓嬮潰鏉ュ涔犱竴涓嬪惂銆 鐥呮瘨鑻辫璇存硶1: virus 鐥呮瘨鑻辫璇存硶2: inframicrobe 鐥呮瘨鑻辫渚嬪彞: 鍏ㄥ浗鐨勮绠楁満绯荤粺閮芥劅鏌撲簡涓绯诲垪璇″紓鐨勬祦姘撶▼搴,鍗崇梾姣掋 Computer systems throughout the country are being affected by a series of mysterious rogue programs, known as viruses. 鍙楅泧浜...
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