英语中有哪些最常见的时态？ 英语中有哪些最常见的时态
\u82f1\u8bed\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u65f6\u6001\uff1f\u65f6\u6001 - \u4e00\u3001 \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6
1.\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u3001\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5\u3002
2.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1a always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month\u2026), once a week, on Sundays,
3.\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd \u539f\u5f62 \uff08\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0a\u8981\u6539\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09
4.\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aam/is/are+not;\u6b64\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u82e5\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u5176\u524d\u52a0don't,\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528doesn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
5.\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u5219\u7528does\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
6.\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a. It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to help others.
Action speaks louder than words..
\u65f6\u6001 - \u4e8c\u3001 \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6
1.\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u3001\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
2.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month\u2026), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1abe\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd \u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f
4.\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1awas/were+not;\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u52a0didn't\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
5.\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1awas\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0fdid \u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
6.\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aShe often came to help us in those days.
I didn't know you were so busy.
\u65f6\u6001 - \u4e09\u3001 \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
1.\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u6216\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53ca\u884c\u4e3a\u3002
2.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1anow, at this time, days, etc. look . listen
3.\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1abe+doing
4.\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1abe+not+doing.
5.\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
6.\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a How are you feeling today?
He is doing well in his lessons.
\u65f6\u6001 - \u56db\u3001 \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
1.\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002
2.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aat this time yesterday, at that time\u6216\u4ee5when\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49\u3002
3.\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784 s+was/were+doing
4.\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1as+was/were + not + doing.
5.\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628awas\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002(\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u5927\u5199\uff09
6.\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAt that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
\u65f6\u6001 - \u4e94\u3001 \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
1.\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6216\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002
2.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1ayet,already,just,never,ever,so far,by now,since+\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0cfor+\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\uff0crecently, lately, in the past few years, etc.
3.\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahave/has + done
4.\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahave/has + not +done.
5.\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1ahave\u6216has\u3002
6.\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aI've written an article.
The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.
\u65f6\u6001 - \u516d\u3001 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
1.\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u4ee5\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4ee5\u524d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u201d\u3002
2.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1abefore, by the end of last year(term, month\u2026),etc.
3.\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahad + done.
4.\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahad + not + done.
5.\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1ahad\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
6.\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAs soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bed+had+\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd(done)
\u2460\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bed+had+\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd+\u5176\u4ed6
\u2461\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bed+had+not+\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd+\u5176\u4ed6
\u2462\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1aHad+\u4e3b\u8bed+\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd+\u5176\u4ed6
\u2463\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd+\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5
\u65f6\u6001 - \u4e03\u3001 \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6
1.\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53ca\u6253\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002
2.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1atomorrow, next day(week, month, year\u2026),soon, in a few minutes, by\u2026,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bed+am/is/are+going to + do\uff1bwill/shall + do.
4.\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aam/is/are not going to do \uff1bwill/shall not do\u3002
5.\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1abe\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1bwill/shall\u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u3002
6.\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThey are going to have a competition with us in studies.
It is going to rain.
\u65f6\u6001 - \u516b\u3001 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6
1.\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u770b\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u3002
2.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1athe next day(morning, year\u2026),the following month(week\u2026),etc.
3.\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1awas/were+going to + do\uff1bwould/should + do.
4.\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1awas/were/not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.
5.\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1awas\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1bwould/should \u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u3002
6.\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aHe said he would go to Beijing the next day.
I asked who was going there .
\u65f6\u6001 - \u4e5d\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6
1.\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u4e4b\u524d\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001
2.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aby the time of;by the end of+\u65f6\u95f4\u77ed\u8bed\uff08\u5c06\u6765\uff09;by the time+\u4ece\u53e5\uff08\u5c06\u6765\uff09
3.\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1abe going to/will/shall + have done
4\u4f8b\u53e5:By the time you get back,great changes will have taken place in this area.
\u65f6\u6001 - \u5341\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
1.\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u5c06\u6765\u3002
2.\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahave/has +been+doing
3.\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1asince+\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0cfor+\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7b49\u3002
4.\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1aI have been sitting here for an hour.
The chirdren have been watching TV since six o'clock.
\u65f6\u6001 - \u5341\u4e00\u3001 \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u80fd\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u522b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 + ago\u201d\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff1b\u2461\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u6539\u6210\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ca\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u8fde\u7528\uff1b\u2462\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201cIt is + \u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4 + since + \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u81ea\u4ece\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u6765\u6709\u2026\u2026\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u7528it is\u6765\u4ee3\u66ffIt has been;\u2463\u77ac\u95f4\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u201cSome time has passed since + \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
A. He joined the League two years ago.
B. He has been in the League for two years.
C. It is two years since he joined the League.
D. Two years has passed since he joined the League.
\u65f6\u6001 - \u5341\u4e8c\u3001 \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0cat\u52a0\u4e0a\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5904\u4e8e\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u5982at work\uff08\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\uff09, at school\uff08\u4e0a\u5b66\u3001\u4e0a\u8bfe\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u77ed\u8bed\u53ef\u4e0e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
Peter is at work, but Mike is at play.
Peter is working, but Mike is playing.
\u65f6\u6001 - \u5341\u4e09\u3001 \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u8f6c\u6362
\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\u4e2dgo, come, leave, start, arrive\u7b49\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e38\u4e0e\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\uff1aI am coming, Mum! \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u6211\u5c31\u6765\uff0c\u5988\u5988\uff01\u201d\u8bf7\u770b\uff1a
The train is leaving soon.
The train will leave soon.
\u65f6\u6001 - \u4e92\u76f8\u8f6c\u6362
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a
\u65f6\u6001 - \u5341\u516d\u79cd\u65f6\u6001
\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u65f6\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u884c\u4e3a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u6bb5\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u65f6\u6bb5\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u56db\u79cd\uff1b\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u6001\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u8bf4\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u822c\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u56db\u79cd\u3002\u7531\u65f6\u548c\u6001\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4fbf\u5f62\u6210\u4e0b\u5217\u5341\u516d\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\uff1a
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1b
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1b
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1b
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0e
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u6709\u516b\u5927\u65f6\u6001\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u3001\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u72b6\u51b5.
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aalways,usually,often,sometimes,every week (day,year,month\u2026),once a week,etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u2461\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460am/is/are+not;\u2461\u6b64\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u82e5\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd,\u5219\u5728\u5176\u524d\u52a0don't,\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570,\u5219\u7528doesn't,\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u63d0\u95ee,\u5982\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570,\u5219\u7528does,\u540c\u65f6,\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd.
\u4e8c\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u3001\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u884c\u4e3a.
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month\u2026),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u2461\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were+not;\u2461\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u52a0didn't,\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460was\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0fdid \u63d0\u95ee,\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd.
\u4e09\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u6216\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53ca\u884c\u4e3a.
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1anow,at this time,these days,etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1aam/is/are+doing
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aam/is/are+not+doing.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996.
\u56db\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c.
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aat this time yesterday,at that time\u6216\u4ee5when\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1awas/were+doing
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1awas/were + not + doing.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u628awas\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996.
\u4e94\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u6216\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6216\u7ed3\u679c,\u6216\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb,\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001.
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1arecently,lately,since\u2026for\u2026,in the past few years,etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahave/has + done
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahave/has + not +done.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1ahave\u6216has.
\u516d\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u4ee5\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6,\u5728\u6b64\u4ee5\u524d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u884c\u4e3a,\u6216\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u884c\u4e3a,\u5373\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u201d.
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1abefore,by the end of last year(term,month\u2026),etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahad + done.
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1ahad + not + done.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1ahad\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996.
\u4e03\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53ca\u6253\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u6216\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b.
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1atomorrow,next day(week,month,year\u2026),soon,in a few minutes,by\u2026,the day after tomorrow,etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460am/is/are/going to + do\uff1b\u2461will/shall + do.
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were + not; \u2461\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\u52a0didn't,\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u539f\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460be\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461will/shall\u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996.
\u516b\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1a
\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b,\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u770b\u5c06\u6765,\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d.
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1athe next day(morning,year\u2026),the following month(week\u2026),etc.
\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u2460was/were/going to + do\uff1b\u2461would/should + do.
\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u2460was/were/not + going to + do;\u2461would/should + not + do.
\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff1a\u2460was\u6216were\u653e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u2461would/shou
英语中常见的时态有八大时态：
一、一般现在时：
概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, etc.
基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词
否定形式：①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
二、一般过去时：
概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
基本结构：①be动词；②行为动词
否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
三、现在进行时：
概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc.
基本结构：am/is/are+doing
否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.
一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。
四、过去进行时：
概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
基本结构：was/were+doing
否定形式：was/were + not + doing.
一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。
五、现在完成时：
概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
时间状语：recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.
基本结构：have/has + done
否定形式：have/has + not +done.
一般疑问句：have或has。
六、过去完成时：
概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去”。
时间状语：before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.
基本结构：had + done.
否定形式：had + not + done.
一般疑问句：had放于句首。
七、一般将来时：
概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
基本结构：①am/is/are/going to + do；②will/shall + do.
否定形式：①was/were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句：①be放于句首；②will/shall提到句首。
八、过去将来时：
概念：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。
时间状语：the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
基本结构：①was/were/going to + do；②would/should + do.
否定形式：①was/were/not + going to + do;②would/should + not + do.
一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首；②would/shou
希望能帮到你，祝更上一层楼O(∩_∩)O
有不明白的请继续追问，可以详谈嘛(*^__^*)
1、一般现在时
2、一般过去时
3、一般将来时
4、现在进行时
5、过去进行时
6、现在完成时
7、过去完成时
8、将来完成时
动词的时态
时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式．英语动词有16种时态，但是常见的只有九种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时，过去将来时，现在完成进行时。常用的时态只有八种。
1．一般现在时的用法
1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理．句中常用 often，usually，every day等时间状语。例如：
He goes to school every day．(经常性动作)
He is very happy．(现在的状态)
The earth moves around the sun．(真理)
2)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来．例如：
If you come this afternoon，we' ll have a meeting．
When I graduate，I’ll go to the countryside.
3)有时这个时态表示按计划、规定要发生的动作，(句中都带有时间状语)但限于少数动词如 begin，come，leave，go，arrive，start，stop，return，open，close等．例如：
The meeting begins at seven.
The train starts at nine in the morning．
4)表示状态和感觉的动词，如 be，like，hate，think，remember，find，sound等常用一般现在时．例如：
I like English very much.
The story sounds very interesting.
5)书报的标题，小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时．
2．一般过去时的用法
l)表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过去反复发生的动作．
He saw Mr Wang yesterday.
He worked in a factory in 1986
2）表示过去经常发生的动作，也可用“used to”和“would +动词原形”。例如：
I used to smoke.
During the vacation I would swim in the sea.
注意；used to表示过去常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态。另外？“to be used to +名词（动句词）“表示”习惯于……。例如
I am used to the climate here.
He is used to swimming in winter．
3.一般将来时的用法
一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态，其表达形式除了“ will或 shall十动词原形”外，还有以下几种形式．
l)“ to be going to十动词原形”，表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事．例如：
It is going to rain.
We are going to have a meeting today．
2) go，come，start，move，sail，leave等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作．例如:
I’m leaving for Beijing.
3)“be to十动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见．例如：
Are we to go on with this work?
The boy is to go to school tomorrow．
4)“ be about to十动词原形”表示即将发生的动作。例如：
We are about to leave．
5)某些词，如 come，go，leave，arrive，start等的一般现在时和现在进行时也可表示将来.
The meeting starts at five o’clock.
He is leaving tomorrow．
4．现在进行时的用法
1)现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，由“ to be十现在分词”构成，另外“系动词十介词或副词”也表示进行时的意义．例如：
What are you doing?
The bridge is under construction．
2)表示感觉，愿望和状态的某些动词如 have，be，hear，see，like等词一般不用进行时．
5．过去进行时的用法
l)过去进行时表示过去某一时刻、某一阶段正进行的动作，由“ was(were)十现在分词”构成．例如:
In 1980 he was studying in a university.
He was reading a novel when I came in．
6．现在完成时的用法
现在完成时由“ have十过去分词”构成．其使用有两种情况：
1)现在完成时所表示的动作在说话之前已完成，而对现在有影响．句中没有具体时间状语．例如
He has gone to Fuzhou. (说话人认为他不在该地)
He has been to Fuzhou．(说话人认为他在该地)
2)现在完成时所表示的动作开始于过去，持续到现在，也许还会持续下去．常用for和 since表示一段时间的状语或 so far，now，today, this week( month，year)等表示包括现在时问在内的状语。例如:
He has studied English for 5 years．
He has studied English since 1985．
Now I have finished the work.
注意：表示短暂时间动作的词，如 come，go，die，marry，buy等的完成时不能与for，since等表示一段时间的词连用．
3)现在完成时还可用在时间和条件状语从句中、表示将来某时完成的动作．例如：
I’ll go to your home when I have finished my homework．
If it has stopped snowing in the morning，we’ll go to the park.
7．过去完成时的用法
l)过去完成时由“ had十过去分词”构成。过去完成时的动词表示过去某一时刻或某一动作之前完成的动作或状态．句中常用 by，before，until，when等词引导的时间状语．例如：
By the end of last year we had built five new houses.
I had learnt 5000 words before I entered the university.
2)过去完成时的动词还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或持续下去。例如：
Before he slept，he had worked for 12 hours．
8．过去将来时的用法
过去将来时表示从过去的某时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态．过去将来时由“ should或 would十动词原形”构成。第一人称用 should，其他人称用 would．例如：
They were sure that they would succeed．
9．现在完成进行时的用法
现在完成进行时由“ have(has)十 been十现在分词”构成，表示现在以前一直在进行的动作。有些词，如 work，study、live，teach等用现在完成进行时与用现在完成时意思差不多．例如：
I have worked here for three years．
I have been working here for three years.
但多数动词在这两种时态中表示不同意思．例如：
I have written a letter(已写完)
I have been writing a letter．(还在写)
注意：表示短暂动作的动词，如 finish，marry，get up，come，go等不能用这种时态.
一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，一般将来时，过去完成时，过去进行时，将来进行时，
，上面是经常用的高中还学过还有过去将来时，将来完成时
一般，现在，过去，将来这四大种。
一般现在时、正在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、过去进行时、
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绛旓細鐜板湪瀹屾垚杩涜鏃讹紝杩囧幓瀹屾垚杩涜鏃讹紝灏嗘潵瀹屾垚杩涜鏃讹紝杩囧幓灏嗘潵瀹屾垚杩涜鏃躲1.涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 鑻辫涓殑鍏ラ棬绾鏃舵锛屽姩璇嶇敤涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛甯歌浜庢弿杩颁範鎯у姩浣滄垨鐘舵侊紝鎼厤鐨勬椂闂村拰棰戠巼鍓瘝涓鑸槸锛歟very day锛宔very morning/afternoon/evening 锛宎lways锛宱ften锛寀sually锛宻ometimes绛夛紝涔熷氨鏄鏈鏈绠鍗曠殑鎻忚堪鎬у彞鍨嬶紒闇瑕...
绛旓細鑻辫鐨勬椂鎬鏈変竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂銆佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂銆佺幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂銆佽繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂銆佺幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂銆佽繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂銆佷竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂鍜岃繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂銆1銆佷竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 鈶犲畾涔夛紱琛ㄧず缁忓父鎬х殑浜嬫儏锛岀粡甯告х殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栦竴鑸т簨瀹炪傗憽鏃堕棿鐘惰锛歰ften锛寀sually锛宎lways锛宔very锛宻ometimes锛宎t绛夌瓑銆傗憿缁撴瀯锛氬彧鏈夊湪绗笁浜虹О鍗曟暟鐢ㄥ姩璇嶇殑鈥滀笁鍗曞彉鍖栤濓紝...
绛旓細4.鍚﹀畾褰㈠紡锛氫富璇 鍏朵粬锛涙鏃舵鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶈嫢涓鸿涓哄姩璇嶏紝鍒欏湪鍏跺墠鍔燿on't锛屽涓昏涓虹涓変汉绉板崟鏁帮紝鍒欑敤doesn't锛屽悓鏃惰繕鍘熻涓哄姩璇嶃5.涓鑸枒闂彞锛氭妸be鍔ㄨ瘝鏀句簬鍙ラ锛涚敤鍔╁姩璇峝o鎻愰棶锛屽涓昏涓虹涓変汉绉板崟鏁帮紝鍒欑敤does锛屽悓鏃讹紝杩樺師琛屼负鍔ㄨ瘝銆備竴鑸繃鍘绘椂 1.姒傚康锛氳繃鍘绘煇涓椂闂閲鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滄垨鐘舵侊紱...
绛旓細涓嶅悓鐨勬椂鎬鐢ㄤ互琛ㄧず涓嶅悓鐨勬椂闂翠笌鏂瑰紡. 鏄〃绀鸿涓恒佸姩浣滃拰鐘舵佸湪鍚勭鏃堕棿鏉′欢涓嬬殑鍔ㄨ瘝褰㈠紡.鍥犳,褰撴垜浠鏃舵佺粨鏋勭殑鏃跺,鎸囩殑鏄浉搴旀椂鎬佷笅鐨勫姩璇嶅舰寮. 鑻辫鏃舵鍒嗕负16绉嶏細涓鑸幇鍦ㄣ佷竴鑸繃鍘汇佷竴鑸皢鏉ャ佽繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂,浠ュ強杩欏洓鑰呯殑杩涜鏃躲佸畬鎴愭椂鍜屽畬鎴愯繘琛屾椂 涓嬮潰灏鑻辫涓父瑙佺殑鍗佺鍩烘湰鏃舵佽繘琛...
绛旓細*鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃 *鐜板湪瀹屾垚杩涜鏃 2. 杩囧幓鏃 (4绉) *涓鑸繃鍘绘椂 * 杩囧幓杩涜鏃 *杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃 *杩囧幓瀹屾垚杩涜鏃 3. 灏嗘潵鏃 (4绉) *涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂 *灏嗘潵杩涜鏃 *灏嗘潵瀹屾垚鏃 *灏嗘潵瀹屾垚杩涜鏃 4. 杩囧幓灏嗘潵鏃 (4绉) *涓鑸繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂 *杩囧幓灏嗘潵杩涜鏃 *杩囧幓灏嗘潵瀹屾垚鏃 *杩囧幓灏嗘潵瀹屾垚杩涜鏃甯哥敤鐨勬椂鎬鏈...
绛旓細鑻辫鐨鍏ぇ鏃舵鏈夛細涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛堜富璇+do/does锛夈佷竴鑸繃鍘绘椂锛堜富璇+did锛夈佷竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂銆佺幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂銆佽繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂銆佽繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂銆佺幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鍜岃繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂銆備竴銆佷竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛氫富璇+do/does(鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝)鍩烘湰缁撴瀯锛氣憼鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰 鈶′富璇涓変汉绉板崟鏁帮細鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰+s/es 涓夌甯歌冨熀鏈敤娉曪細1銆佺粡甯告у拰涔犳儻鎬у姩浣 2銆...
绛旓細涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛屼竴鑸繃鍘绘椂锛岀幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂锛岀幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂锛屼竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂
绛旓細1.涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂 the simple present tense 2.涓鑸繃鍘绘椂 the simple past tense 3.涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂 the simple future tense 4.涓鑸繃鍘诲皢鏉ユ椂 the past future tense 5.鐜板湪杩涜鏃 the present continuous tense 涓嶇煡閬撴庝箞瀛鑻辫锛涓撲笟澶栨暀甯姪浣狅細銆愮偣鍑昏摑瀛楋紝鍗冲彲鍏嶈垂棰嗗彇澶栨暀璇句竴鑺傘戙傚湪闃垮崱绱紝璇惧潎涓...
绛旓細涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂锛歋imple present锛涚幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂锛歍he Present Continuous Tense锛涗竴鑸皢鏉ユ椂锛歍he Simple Future tense锛涗竴鑸繃鍘绘椂锛歋imple past tense锛涜繃鍘昏繘琛屾椂锛歅ast continuous tense鎴朠ast Progressive tense锛涚幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂锛歍he Present Perfect Tense锛涚幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愯繘琛屾椂锛歅resent perfect continuous锛涜繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂锛歍he...
