形容词与副词原级,比较级,最高级的结构比较 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则

\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u539f\u7ea7\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u6784\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5

1
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u539f\u7ea7\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u8bb2\u89e3\u53ca\u7ec3\u4e60

\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6982\u8ff0

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ca\u4f4d\u7f6e


\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u539f\u7ea7\uff08\u539f\u5f62\uff09\u7684\u7528\u6cd5

\u8bf4\u660e\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u6027\u8d28\u6216\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u67d0\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8bcd
\u7684\u8bcd\u53eb\u505a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u53ef\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed
\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u7b49

1
\u3001\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
\u5982\uff1a
The beautiful girl is my sister
I have something important to tell he.

2
\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
\u5982\uff1a
Our school is big and clean
I felt terrible this morning.
3
\u3001\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
\u5982\uff1a
you must keep your hands open.
I find it hard to travel around the mountain.
4\u3001\u67d0\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u653e\u5728\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709
good/bad\uff1brich/poor\uff1byoung/old\uff1bdeaf/blind\uff1bblack/white\uff1bliving/dead\u7b49\u3002
\u5982\uff1a
The rich should help the poor.
The young should be polite to the old.
\u77e5\u8bc6\u62d3\u5c55\uff1a\u6709\u8868\u793a\u7edd\u5bf9\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u526f\u8bcd
very, so, too, enough, quite
\u7b49\u4fee\u9970\u65f6\u7528\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u539f\u7ea7\u3002
\u5982\uff1a
The boy is too young.
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\u592a\u5c0f\u3002
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u65b0\u65e7\u3001\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u989c\u8272\u3001\u4ea7\u5730\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49
1
\uff09\u8868\u793a\u8d28\u91cf\uff1a
a beautiful coat;
2\uff09\u8868\u793a\u5927\u5c0f\uff1a
a big pig; a small cap; a little goat\u7b49\u3002
3\uff09\u8868\u793a\u65b0\u65e7\uff1a
a new bag; an old bike
\u7b49\u3002
4\uff09\u8868\u793a\u5f62\u72b6\uff1a
a round chair; a tall building
\u7b49\u30025\uff09\u8868\u793a\u989c\u8272\uff1a
blue sky; a white cat; a red skirt
\u7b49\u3002
6\uff09\u8868\u793a\u4ea7\u5730\uff1a
a Japanese jeep; a Chinese car
\u7b49\u3002
\uff087\uff09\u8868\u793a\u6e29\u5ea6\uff1athe low temperature; a cool day

\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6784\u6210
1\uff09\u540d\u8bcd+ful
\u3002help ---helpful; care---careful\u7b49\u3002
2\uff09\u540d\u8bcd+y \u3002
rain---rainy; wind-windy cloud-cloudy; sun---sunny\u7b49\u3002
(3)\u540d\u8bcd+ing
\u3002 interest---interesting; surprise---surprising\u7b49\u3002
(4)wool---woolen; friend---friendly;
hundred-meter(race); kind-hearted\u7b49\u3002
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u53d8\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528
\u4e00\uff09\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
\uff0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\uff0der\uff0c-est ,
\u5982\uff1ashort\u2014shorter\u2014shortest\uff1btall\u2014taller\u2014tallest\uff1b
2\uff0e\u4ee5\u5b57\u6bcde \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u52a0\uff0dr\uff0c\uff0dst ,\u5982\uff1anice\u2014nicer\u2014nicest late\u2014laterlatest; large\u2014larger\u2014largest
3\uff0e\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u53d8y\u4e3ai\u518d\u52a0--er ,--est, \u5982\uff1aearly\u2014earlier\u2014earliest heavy
heavier\u2014heaviest; busy\u2014busier\u2014busiest
4\uff0e\u4ee5\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u5e94\u53cc\u5199\u672b\u5c3e
\u7684\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u518d\u52a0\uff0der,\uff0dest,

\u4e00\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u6784\u6210\u89c4\u5219
1\uff0e\u4e00\u822c\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u548c\u5c11\u6570\u4ee5-er,-ow\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd,\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u5728\u540e\u9762\u52a0-er,\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5728\u540e\u9762\u52a0-est\uff1b
\uff081\uff09\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u5982\uff1asmall\u2192smaller\u2192smallest short\u2192shorter\u2192shortesttall\u2192taller\u2192tallest great\u2192greater\u2192greatest
\uff082\uff09\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u5982\uff1aclever\u2192cleverer\u2192cleverest narrow\u2192narrower\u2192narrowest
2\uff0e\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3e\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd,\u6bd4\u8f83\u5728\u539f\u7ea7\u540e\u52a0-r,\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5728\u539f\u7ea7\u540e\u52a0-st\uff1b\u5982\uff1alarge\u2192larger\u2192largest nice\u2192nicer\u2192nicest able\u2192abler\u2192ablest
3\uff0e\u5728\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\uff08\u5373\uff1a\u8f85\u97f3\uff0b\u5143\u97f3\uff0b\u8f85\u97f3\uff09\u4e2d,\u5148\u53cc\u5199\u672b\u5c3e\u7684\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd,\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u52a0-er,\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u52a0-est\uff1b\u5982\uff1abig\u2192bigger\u2192biggest hot\u2192hotter\u2192hottest fat\u2192fatter\u2192fattest
4\uff0e\u4ee5\u201c\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0by\u201d\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd, \u628ay\u6539\u4e3ai,\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u52a0-er,\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u52a0-est\uff1b\u5982\uff1aeasy\u2192easier\u2192easiest heavy\u2192heavier\u2192heaviestbusy\u2192busier\u2192busiest happy\u2192happier\u2192happiest
5\uff0e\u5176\u4ed6\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\u548c\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd,\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u5728\u524d\u9762\u52a0more,\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5728\u524d\u9762\u52a0most\uff1b\u5982\uff1abeautiful\u2192more beautiful\u2192most beautifuldifferent\u2192more different\u2192most differenteasily\u2192more easily\u2192most easily\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d\u901a\u5e38\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd the,\u526f\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d\u53ef\u4e0d\u7528.\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
\uff082\uff09 \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcdmost\u524d\u9762\u6ca1\u6709the,\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u542b\u4e49,\u53ea\u8868\u793a"\u975e\u5e38".It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.
6\uff0e\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u662f\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684,\u5fc5\u987b\u719f\u8bb0.\u5982\uff1agood\u2192better\u2192best well\u2192better\u2192bestbad\u2192worse\u2192worst ill\u2192worse\u2192worstold\u2192older/elder\u2192oldest/eldestmany/much\u2192more\u2192most little\u2192less\u2192leastfar \u2192further/farther\u2192 furthest/farthest
\u4e8c\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u7528\u6cd51\uff0e\u201cA + be +\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 + than + B\u201d \u610f\u601d\u4e3a\u201cA\u6bd4B\u66f4\u2026\u2026\u201d.\u5982\uff1aThis tree is taller than that one. \u8fd9\u68f5\u6811\u6bd4\u90a3\u68f5\u6811\u9ad8.\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u2460 \u5728\u542b\u6709\u8fde\u8bcdthan\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u4e2d,\u524d\u540e\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bf9\u8c61\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u8303\u7574,\u5373\u540c\u7c7b\u4e8b\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83.\u2461\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u524d\u9762\u4f7f\u7528much,\u8868\u793a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u201c\u5f3a\u5f97\u591a\u201d.\u5982\uff1aA watermelon is much bigger than an apple.\u2462 very, quite\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u80fd\u4fee\u9970\u539f\u7ea7,\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fee\u9970\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7.
2\uff0e\u201c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 + and + \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u201d\u6216\u201cmore and more +\u539f\u7ea7\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u2026\u2026\u201d\u5982\uff1aIt becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes.\u6625\u5929\u6765\u4e86,\u5929\u6c14\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6696\u548c\u4e86.It is getting cooler and cooler.\u5929\u6c14\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u51c9\u723d.The wind became more and more heavily.\u98ce\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927.Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7f8e\u4e3d.
3\uff0e\u5728\u542b\u6709or\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d,\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e24\u8005\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9,\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u8981\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f.\u5982\uff1aWho is taller,Tim or Tom? \u8c01\u66f4\u9ad8,Tim\u8fd8\u662fTom?
4. \u201cthe +\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u2026\u2026, the+\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u201d,\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8d8a\u2026\u2026\u8d8a\u2026\u2026\u201d.The more money you make, the more you spend.\u94b1\u4f60\u8d5a\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a,\u82b1\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a.The sooner,the better.\u8d8a\u5feb\u8d8a\u597d.
5. \u8868\u793a\u500d\u6570\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u2460. A is \u2026times the size /height/length/width of B.\u5982\uff1aThe new building is three times the height of the old one.\u8fd9\u5ea7\u65b0\u697c\u6bd4\u90a3\u5ea7\u65e7\u697c\u9ad8\u4e09\u500d.(\u65b0\u697c\u662f\u65e7\u697c\u7684\u56db\u500d\u9ad8)\u2461. A is \u2026times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.\u5982\uff1aAsia is four times as large as Europe.\u4e9a\u6d32\u662f\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u56db\u500d\u5927.(\u4e9a\u6d32\u6bd4\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u4e09\u500d)\u2462. A is \u2026times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.\u5982\uff1aOur school is twice bigger than yours.\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u6821\u6bd4\u4f60\u4eec\u5b66\u6821\u5927\u4e24\u500d.
6.\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83,\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6700\u2026\u2026\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d.\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u6709\u8868\u793a\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u8bcd\u6216\u77ed\u8bed.\u5982\uff1aof the three, in our class\u7b49\u7b49.\u5982\uff1aHe is the tallest in our class.\u4ed6\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u73ed\u91cc\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u7684.
7."\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u8bed+\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7","\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u8bed+ so\u2026 as"\u7ed3\u6784\u8868\u793a\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u542b\u4e49.Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest thing.
8. \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u4e0e\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\uff1aMike is the most intelligent in his class.Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class
7.\u4fee\u9970\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u8bcd1\uff09\u53ef\u4fee\u9970\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7684\u8bcd\u2460.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even\u7b49.\u2461. \u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8868\u793a\u500d\u6570\u7684\u8bcd\u6216\u5ea6\u91cf\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4fee\u9970\u8bed.\u2462. \u4ee5\u4e0a\u8bcd(\u9664by far)\u5916,\u5fc5\u987b\u7f6e\u4e8e\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u524d\u9762.\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a \u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5c06\u4e3b\u8bed\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u8303\u56f4\u5185.(\u9519) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(\u5bf9) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.2)\u4e0b\u5217\u8bcd\u53ef\u4fee\u9970\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff1aby far, far, much, mostly, almost.This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.\u6ce8\u610f\uff1aa. very\u53ef\u4fee\u9970\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7,\u4f46\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0emuch\u4e0d\u540c.This is the very best.This is much the best.b. \u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u4fee\u9970\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7.Africa is the second largest continent.
8.\u8981\u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7.(\u9519) He is more cleverer than his brother.(\u5bf9) He is more clever than his brother.(\u5bf9) He is cleverer than his brother.
9.\u8981\u907f\u514d\u5c06\u4e3b\u8bed\u542b\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d.(\u9519) China is larger that any country in Asia.(\u5bf9) China is larger than any other country in Asia.
10.\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5bf9\u5e94\u53e5\u578b,\u9075\u5faa\u524d\u540e\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u539f\u5219.The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.
11.\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u51a0\u8bcd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528,\u540e\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u524d\u9762\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u540d\u8bcd.\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1aWhich is larger, Canada or Australia?Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?She is taller than her two sisters.She is the taller of the two sisters.

(一)形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成:

1.
单音节词和少数双音节词比较级和最高级的规则变化:

形容词和副词的原级、比较级、最高级概述

作者:网络 文章来源:原站导入 点击数:520 更新时间:2009-11-27

英语形容词和副词的比较情况有三种,即同级(原级)、比较级、最高级。下面作一简要的叙述。

一、同级比较结构: as + 形容词或副词原级 + as

1、在肯定句中一般用as...as  "和……一样"

Mr.Chen drives as carefully as Mr.Li.
He is as tall as Xiao Hua.
He works as hard as Xiao Zhang.

2、在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as。"和……不一样"

He cannot run so/as fast as you.
The book is not so interesting as that one.
My handwriting is no so beautiful as his.

[请注意副词的否定比较中not的位置]

The car doesn't run so fast as that car.
He can't speak English so well as Miss Wang.

3、当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。

as +形容词+ a +单数名词 (可数名词单数)

形容词和副词的原级、比较级、最高级概述

作者:网络 文章来源:原站导入 点击数:520 更新时间:2009-11-27

英语形容词和副词的比较情况有三种,即同级(原级)、比较级、最高级。下面作一简要的叙述。

一、同级比较结构: as + 形容词或副词原级 + as

1、在肯定句中一般用as...as  "和……一样"

Mr.Chen drives as carefully as Mr.Li.
He is as tall as Xiao Hua.
He works as hard as Xiao Zhang.

2、在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as。"和……不一样"

He cannot run so/as fast as you.
The book is not so interesting as that one.
My handwriting is no so beautiful as his.

[请注意副词的否定比较中not的位置]

The car doesn't run so fast as that car.
He can't speak English so well as Miss Wang.

3、当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。

as +形容词+ a +单数名词 (可数名词单数)
as + many/much +名词 (不可数名词和可数名词的复数)

This is as good an example as the other is.
I can carry as much paper as you can..

4、用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时,放在as的前面。

This room is twice as big as that one.
Your room is the same size as mine. 

5、倍数需要放在as...as的前面。

This bridge is three times as long as that one.
This bridge is three times the length of that one.
Your room is twice as large as mine.
Your room is twice the size of mine.

二、比较级 "比……(快,好等等)", "胜过、超过"

结构: 比较级形容词或副词 + than
You are taller than I.
They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.
He is more clever than his brother.

请注意副词比较的形式,特别要注意比较的对象,即什么和什么相比。

He makes fewer mistakes now than last term. (比较的对象是 now 与 last term )
The plant grows better in summer than in winter. (比较的对象是 in summer 与 in winter )
It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out. (比较的对象是 make a plan 与 to carry it out )
三、最高级 "最好的、最快的、最大的等等"

结构: the + 最高级 + 比较范围

The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
Changjiang is the longest river in China.
I like this book best among my books I have.

注意:形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,如果不用the, 可能是其它的意思而不是最高级。
例如:
This is the most important problem than we must solve now. (最高级)
This is a most important problem. (这是一个非常重要的问题。) (不是最高级)

2、最高级前可用 by far, far, much, mostly, almost 等词表示加强程度。
例如:
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.

四、和more有关的词组
more这个词,除了用于比较级之外,它还有许多固定词组和习惯搭配,特提出来供大家参考。
1、the more… the more… 越……就越……
  The harder you work,the greater progress you'll make.

2、more B than A 与其说A不如说B
  less A than B
  He is more lazy than slow at his work.
 ( = He is less slow than lazy at his work.)

3、no more… than… 与……一样……,不比……多
  The officials could see no more than the Emperor.
  no less… than… 与……一样……
  He is no less diligent than you.

4、 more than 不只是,非常
  She is more than kind to us all.

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