高中英语语法的几道选择题 一些疑问 几道很困惑的高中英语语法题求助，求详细解释。

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1. \u7b54\u6848\u662fB
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2. \u7b54\u6848\u662fA
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3. \u7b54\u6848\u662fA
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4. \u7b54\u6848\u662fB
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6. \u9009B
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_______is your father? He is a doctor
A. What B which C how D what job
答案是A 想知道D的答案应该是怎样提问和怎样回答
答：应该是What's your father's job?回答一样

______ he runs!
A What B How C how nice D what fine
答案是B 想知道C为什么不行？
答：因为nice是形容词，不能修饰动词run.应改成we/nicely/wonderfully等副词

_________ be sent to work there?
A who do you suggest B who do you suggest that should
答案是A 为什么B不行？
答：do you suggest就是插入语，拿掉之后Who作的是主语，主语之后应该是谓语，而不应该是that should的四不靠的成分．

____ there is water and air, there are living things
A here B in any spaces C where D since
答案是C 整个句子都不懂怎么分解
答："有水和空气的地方，就有生物"，逗号前半句是where引导的地点状语从句．

______ I entered the U, I had no idea how to make use of the library.
A as soon as B after C till D until
答案是D 那C为什么不行？和D不是一样的意思？
答：till=until，但否定的只能接until，只有not ...until的结构
　　句中的no，相当于是not...any也一样是否定．

Is this factory ____ the foreign visited last week.
A where B that C which D the one
答案是D 老是分不清the one 和which 的区别 何时用which呢？

答：D项的the one其实是省略，完整是：the one that/which，只是因为作宾语，省略了关系代词．那为什么又必须多一个the one呢．这要从句子的结构说起，先把句子还原为肯定句：
This factory is _____，这样你就发现其实主句是缺少表语的．而定从的主句必须完整，所以本题需要用the one来补足表语，使主句完整．

This is the last factory____ he used to work at,many workers of ___ still have a good relationship with him
A / it B which whom C / which D which that
答案是C the last修饰先行词不是要用that吗？后面那个空只能用which吗？
答：是的，前面有that是必须用that而不能用which；但没说不可以省略，注意，这里的that其实充当了work at的宾语，作宾语时that可以省略．后面那个空只能填which，原因是在介词之后且是非限制性定语从句，只能用which.

She is the only one of the students ____ able to answer this question
A who is Bwho are C that is D that are
答案是A only 不是要加that吗？
答：有the only，后面定从用单数是肯定的，所以在AC中选择．
其实AC在实际的英语中都是正确的，只是中国的测试要求有那几条语法要求．比如什么先行词是不定代词或被不定代词修饰，什么先行词被the only/the very修饰等，只能用that．如果按照这些中国测试"语法"那么选C要更好．但这是早些年出的测试题了，现在的高考已经不考查这几条"过时的"语法了．综上，AC都完全是正确的

Anyway,that evening, _____ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place
A when B where C what D which
答案是D 整个句子不太清楚 我误选了where
答：前面anyway,that evening都是状语，拿掉不看．
　　前面的定语从句中：tell you more about中about缺宾语，所以只能用关系代词

I read about it in some book or other, does it matter ____ it was?
A where B what C how D which
答案是D 不是修饰in some book or other吗 我选了where
答：matter后面跟的宾语从句中was后面缺表语，所以只能填关代，故排除AC
　　根据句意"我在某本书上或某它的书上看到过它，但究竟是哪本重要吗？"
　　有选择范围应该用which

Little ___ for my advice
A he cares B he cared C cares he D does he care
答案是D little 应该加部分倒装 但是C和D的区别是什么？C是完全倒装吗？
答：你都说了是部分倒装，那答案只能是D
　　AB都是正常语序，不是倒装
　　C是全倒装！

回答好多题，手都酸了，能不能多加点分啊．？！

_______is your father? He is a doctor
A. What B which C how D what job
答案是A 想知道D的答案应该是怎样提问和怎样回答：

what job does you father have/occupy?

______ he runs!
A What B How C how nice D what fine
答案是B 想知道C为什么不行？
修饰跑得快，可以用 how fast，nice 是指一个人的品德，或者一件事情做得很好。故这道题无答案！正确答案是 How fast、

_________ be sent to work there?
A who do you suggest B who do you suggest that should
答案是A 为什么B不行？
I suggest he be sent to the work place.对 he 进行提问：
who do you suggest be sent to the work place，
I suggest that he should be sent the work place, 对和进行提问：
who do you suggest that should be sent to the work place.
都对，所以答案是两个。

____ there is water and air, there are living things
A here B in any spaces C where D since
答案是C 整个句子都不懂怎么分解
where 相当于一个引导词，相当于if。引导条件句。只要·····
后面的there is water and air 是 where这个引导词的 句子。

______ I entered the U, I had no idea how to make use of the library.
A as soon as B after C till D until
答案是D 那C为什么不行？和D不是一样的意思？
这句话调整一下顺序就好懂了：
I had no idea how to make use of the library, until I entered it.
前面那句话里面有 no。是否定，比not 的否定语气还要强，
你见过 not············until。。。
not 是否定的，所以 出现no 也要用until。
till +时间，表示完成时的标志。

Is this factory ____ the foreign visited last week.
A where B that C which D the one
答案是D 老是分不清the one 和which 的区别 何时用which呢？
这道题区分两个句子：
this is the factory(that/which) the forgeiners visited last week.
this factory is the one (that/which) the foreigners visited.
第一句话变为一般疑问句：
is this (the )factory the foreigners visited? 注意括号里面的内容
第二句话变为一般疑问句：
is this factory the one`````````````````````对比上一句。！切记

This is the last factory____ he used to work at,many workers of ___ still have a good relationship with him
A / it B which whom C / which D which that
答案是C the last修饰先行词不是要用that吗？后面那个空只能用which吗？
第一个空 that 是省略了的，that 填入也对，做的是 work at 的宾语。做宾语可以省略。
第二个空 of （介词）后面只能是which或者whom。区分是人是物，填入即可

She is the only one of the students ____ able to answer this question
A who is Bwho are C that is D that are
答案是A only 不是要加that吗？
that 可以知道人，也可以指代物，who 只能指代人，这里已经有 who 了就不要that 了
who is =that is

Anyway,that evening, _____ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place
A when B where C what D which
答案是D 整个句子不太清楚 我误选了where
which做的是 about 的宾语，非限制性定语从句不可省略。
句意：
不管怎样，那个晚上，待会儿再告诉更多（关于那个晚上），我最后住在了Rachel家。

I read about it in some book or other, does it matter ____ it was?
A where B what C how D which
答案是D 不是修饰in some book or other吗 我选了where
which在这里的意思是，哪一本，
我在一些书本里面读到过，至于在那一本里面有关系吗？

Little ___ for my advice
A he cares B he cared C cares he D does he care
答案是D little 应该加部分倒装 但是C和D的区别是什么？C是完全倒装吗？

否定副词放句首，引起句子部分倒装，
C是全倒桩。

1. what is sb=what does sb do 这两个都可问一个人的职业。但what job ,,?这个不是地道的问职业的问句。

2. how he runs!在这个感叹句中副词how修饰了动词。how nice 中nice是形容词不能修饰动词。所以不用。

3. do you suggest是插入语，所以这不是一个复合句，不能用两个引导词即who和后面的that.

   这是一个复合疑问句，构成是   疑问词+ 插入语+ 陈述语序。

4. where在这句中引导了地点状语从句，译为  有水和空气的地方，就会有生物。

5. not ...until句型中不能用till来代替until.

6. 这道题 的难点在主句是疑问句， 首先要把它变为陈述句。 this factory is ,,,那么后面就少了先行词在从句前。所以用the one代替the factory. 如果改为这句就用which .

   Is this the factory,,,,the foreign visited last week.因为主句变成this is the factory,,所以就有了先行词了，就不必再补充了。

7. 后一空只能用which因为是在介词后。前一空如有that可选。但没有只好选省略。

8. 当先行词为表达的人最好用who引导。

9. 先行词为that evening .在从句中做tell 的宾语所用关系代词which. where是副词不做宾语。

10. which代替哪一本书。因为前面提到some book or other.表示某一本书或其它书。所以这里已特指说的是书。所以不用笼统的where.它表示是什么地方说明不只是书里。

11. cares he 是完全倒装。这句是以否定意义的副词little开头所以只能用部分倒装。即does he care.

whatis your father's job?
nice 是个形容词，run是个动词，只有副词修饰动词的。
_________ be sent to work there? A who do you suggest B who do you suggest that should
两个都可以啊，suggest 虚拟语气后面的should一般省略

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