it的宾格意思new和cold反义词wash的过去式 人教版初一到初二英语书上的主要语法和知识点
cold\u7684\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1fcold\u7684\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u4e3ahot
\u3000\u3000cold\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u51b7\u201d
\u3010\u7cbe\u8403\u3011\u65b0\u76ee\u6807\u82f1\u8bed\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u603b\u7ed3\u53ca\u7ec3\u4e60\u4e03\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0a
\u3010\u77e5\u8bc6\u68b3\u7406\u3011
I. \u91cd\u70b9\u77ed\u8bed
1. Sit down
2. on duty
3. in English
4. have a seat
5. at home
6. look like
7. look at
8. have a look
9. come on
10. at work
11. at school
12. put on
13. look after
14. get up
15. go shopping
II. \u91cd\u8981\u53e5\u578b
1. help sb. do sth.
2. What about\u2026?
3. Let\u2019s do sth.
4. It\u2019s time to do sth.
5. It\u2019s time for \u2026
6. What\u2019s\u2026? It is\u2026/ It\u2019s\u2026
7. Where is\u2026? It\u2019s\u2026.
8. How old are you? I\u2019m\u2026.
9. What class are you in? I\u2019m in\u2026.
10. Welcome to\u2026.
11. What\u2019s \u2026plus\u2026? It\u2019s\u2026.
12. I think\u2026
13. Who\u2019s this? This is\u2026.
14. What can you see\uff1f I can see\u2026.
15. There is (are) \u2026.
16. What colour is it (are they)? It\u2019s (They\u2019re)\u2026
17. Whose \u2026is this? It\u2019s\u2026.
18. What time is it? It\u2019s\u2026.
III. \u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed
1. Good morning, Miss/Mr\u2026.
2. Hello! Hi!
3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
4. How are you? I\u2019m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?
5. See you. See you later.
6. Thank you! You\u2019re welcome.
7. Goodbye! Bye!
8. What\u2019s your name? My name is \u2026.
9. Here you are. This way, please.
10. Who\u2019s on duty today?
11. Let\u2019s do.
12. Let me see.
IV. \u91cd\u8981\u8bed\u6cd5
1. \u52a8\u8bcdbe\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
2. \u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u548c\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
3. \u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u590d\u6570\u548c\u6240\u6709\u683c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
4. \u51a0\u8bcd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
5. There be\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002
\u3010\u540d\u5e08\u8bb2\u89e3\u3011
1. in/on
\u5728\u8868\u793a\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65f6\uff0cin\u8868\u793a\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4ee5\u5185\uff0con\u8868\u793a\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
There is a bird in the tree. \u6811\u4e0a\u6709\u53ea\u9e1f\u3002
There is a picture on the wall. \u5899\u4e0a\u6709\u5f20\u56fe\u3002
2. this/that/these/those
(1)this\u5e38\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u6307\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u4e0a\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\uff0cthese\u662fthis\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002that\u5e38\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u6307\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u4e0a\u79bb\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4eba\u66f4\u8fdc\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\uff0cthose\u65f6that\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
You look in this box and I\u2019ll look in that one over there.\u4f60\u770b\u770b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u53bb\u770b\u90a3\u8fb9\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\u3002
I want this car, not that car. \u6211\u60f3\u8981\u8fd9\u8f86\u5c0f\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e00\u8f86\u3002
Take these books to his room, please. \u8bf7\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e66\u62ff\u5230\u4ed6\u623f\u95f4\u53bb\u3002
This is mine; that\u2019s yours. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u6211\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u3002
These are apples; those are oranges. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u82f9\u679c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u662f\u6a58\u5b50\u3002
(2)\u5728\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7684\u7528\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0cthis\u5e38\u5e38\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6211\uff0cthat\u5e38\u5e38\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5bf9\u65b9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
This is Mary speaking. Who\u2019s that? \u6211\u662f\u739b\u4e3d\u3002\u4f60\u662f\u8c01\uff1f
3. There be/ have
There be "\u6709"\uff0c\u5176\u786e\u5207\u542b\u610f\u4e3a"\u67d0\u5904\u6216\u67d0\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u7269\u3002"\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\uff1aThere be + \u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u7269 + \u8868\u793a\u5730\u70b9\u6216\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u3002There be \u540e\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0cbe \u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8981\u548c\u4e3b\u8bed\u5728\u6570\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0cbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u5355\u6570\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u65f6\u7528is\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u590d\u6570\u65f6\u7528are\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. \u684c\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u5927\u74f6\u5b50\u53ef\u4e50\u3002
(2) There is a doll in the box. \u90a3\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\u91cc\u6709\u4e2a\u5a03\u5a03\u3002
(3) There are many apples on the tree. \u90a3\u6811\u4e0a\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u82f9\u679c\u3002
\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cThere be\u7ed3\u6784\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5ba2\u89c2\u5b58\u5728\u7684"\u6709"\u3002have\u8868\u793a"\u62e5\u6709\uff0c\u5360\u6709\uff0c\u5177\u6709"\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u67d0\u4eba\u6709\u67d0\u7269(sb. have / has sth.)\u3002\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u6240\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
(4) I have two brothers and one sister.\u6211\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5144\u5f1f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u59d0\u59d0\u3002
(5) That house has four rooms.\u90a3\u6240\u623f\u5b50\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u623f\u95f4\u3002
4. look/ see/ watch
(1)look \u8868\u793a\u201c\u770b\u3001\u77a7\u201d\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u6307\u8ba4\u771f\u770b\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u770b\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u6ce8\u610f\u770b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9192\u5bf9\u65b9\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
Look! The children are playing computer games. \u77a7\uff01\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5728\u73a9\u7535\u8111\u6e38\u620f\u3002
Look! What\u2019s that over there? \u770b\uff01\u90a3\u8fb9\u90a3\u4e2a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u662f\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u5f3a\u8c03\u770b\u67d0\u4eba/\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u63a5\u4ecb\u8bcdat\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
He\u2019s looking at me\u3002\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u770b\u7740\u6211\u3002
(2)see\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u770b\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u7684\u662flook\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u770b\u5230\u201d\uff0csee\u662f\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1a
What can you see in the picture? \u4f60\u80fd\u5728\u56fe\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?\u770b\u9ed1\u677f\uff01\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
(3)watch\u201c\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u6ce8\u89c6\u201d\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u573a\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5168\u795e\u8d2f\u6ce8\u5730\u89c2\u770b\u3001\u89c2\u5bdf\u6216\u6ce8\u89c6\u67d0\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3001\u770b\u8db3\u7403\u3001\u770b\u6f14\u51fa\u201d\u7b49\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.\u6628\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u7535\u89c6\u4e0a\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u8db3\u7403\u6bd4\u8d5b\u3002
4. put on/ / in
put on\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u7a7f\u4e0a\uff0c\u6234\u4e0a\u201d\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u201c\u7a7f\u4e0a\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u4f5c, \u540e\u9762\u63a5\u8868\u793a\u670d\u88c5\u3001\u978b\u5e3d\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
in \u662f\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u7a7f\u7740\u201d\u5f3a\u8c03\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u3001\u6807\u8bed\u548c\u72b6\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1a
It\u2019s cold outside, put on your coat. \u5916\u9762\u51b7\uff0c\u7a7f\u4e0a\u4f60\u7684\u5916\u8863\u3002
He puts on his hat and goes out. \u4ed6\u6234\u4e0a\u5e3d\u5b50\uff0c\u8d70\u4e86\u51fa\u53bb\u3002
The woman in a white blouse is John\u2019s mother.\u7a7f\u767d\u8272\u886c\u8863\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5987\u5973\u662fJohn\u7684\u5988\u5988\u3002
5. house/ home/family
house \uff1a\u201c\u623f\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269; Home: \u201c\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u540c\u5bb6\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u7ecf\u5e38\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9; Family: \u201c\u5bb6\u5ead\u201c\uff0c\u201c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Please come to my house this afternoon. \u4eca\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u8bf7\u5230\u6211\u5bb6\u6765\u3002
He is not at home. \u4ed6\u4e0d\u5728\u5bb6\u3002
My family all get up early. \u6211\u4eec\u5168\u5bb6\u90fd\u8d77\u5f97\u5f88\u65e9\u3002
6. fine, nice, good, well
\u56db\u8005\u90fd\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u8868\u793a"\u597d"\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u4f46\u524d\u4e09\u8005\u65e2\u53ef\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\u53c8\u53ef\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u4ec5\u7528\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a
(1) fine\u6307\u7269\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0a\u7684"\u7cbe\u7ec6"\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u4eba\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f"\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7"\uff0c\u4e5f
\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6307"\u5929\u6c14\u6674\u6717"\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Your parents are very fine. \u4f60\u7236\u6bcd\u8eab\u4f53\u5f88\u5065\u5eb7\u3002
That's a fine machine. \u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u53f0\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u673a\u5668\u3002
It's a fine day for a walk today. \u4eca\u5929\u662f\u6563\u6b65\u7684\u597d\u65f6\u5019\u3002
(2)nice\u4e3b\u8981\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u7684\u5916\u8868\uff0c\u6709"\u7f8e\u597d"\uff0c"\u6f02\u4eae"\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u95ee\u5019\u6216\u8d5e\u626c\u522b\u4eba\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Lucy looks nice. \u9732\u897f\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u5f88\u6f02\u4eae\u3002
These coats are very nice. \u90a3\u4e9b\u88d9\u5b50\u5f88\u597d\u770b\u3002
Nice to meet you. \u89c1\u5230\u4f60\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u3002
It's very nice of you. \u4f60\u771f\u597d\u3002
(3)good\u5f62\u5bb9\u4eba\u65f6\u6307"\u54c1\u5fb7\u597d"\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u7269\u65f6\u6307"\u8d28\u91cf\u597d"\uff0c\u662f\u8868\u793a\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u597d\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7528\u8bed\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Her son is a good student. \u5979\u513f\u5b50\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u5b66\u751f\u3002
The red car is very good. \u90a3\u8f86\u7ea2\u8272\u5c0f\u6c7d\u8f66\u5f88\u597d\u3002
(4)well\u53ea\u53ef\u7528\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\u4eba\u7684"\u8eab\u4f53\u597d"\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u526f\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u591a\u653e\u5728\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
I'm very well, thanks. \u6211\u8eab\u4f53\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\u3002
My friends sing well. \u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u6b4c\u5531\u5f97\u597d\u3002
\u3010\u8003\u70b9\u626b\u63cf\u3011
\u4e2d\u8003\u8003\u70b9\u5728\u672c\u5355\u5143\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\uff1a
1. \u52a8\u8bcdbe\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
2. \u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u548c\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
3. \u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u590d\u6570\u548c\u6240\u6709\u683c\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
4. \u51a0\u8bcd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
5. There be\u53e5\u578b\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002
6. \u672c\u5355\u5143\u5b66\u8fc7\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u548c\u53e5\u578b\uff1b
7. \u672c\u5355\u5143\u5b66\u8fc7\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed\u3002
\u8003\u8bd5\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5355\u9879\u586b\u7a7a\u3001\u5b8c\u578b\u586b\u7a7a\u3001\u77ed\u6587\u586b\u7a7a\u3001\u5b8c\u6210\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
\u3010\u4e2d\u8003\u8303\u4f8b\u3011
1. (2004\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u4e2d\u8003\u8bd5\u9898)
Mary, please show ________ your picture.
A. my B. mine C. I D. me
\u3010\u89e3\u6790\u3011\u7b54\u6848\uff1aD\u3002\u8be5\u9898\u8003\u67e5\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u548c\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u672c\u9898\u4e2d\u52a8\u8bcdshow\u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u53cc\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u7a7a\u767d\u5904\u5e94\u586b\u5165\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u683cme\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
2. (2004\u5e74\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5f90\u6c47\u533a\u4e2d\u8003\u8bd5\u9898)
_________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike.
A. A B.An C. / D. The
\u3010\u89e3\u6790\u3011\u7b54\u6848\uff1aD\u3002\u8be5\u9898\u8003\u67e5\u7684\u662f\u51a0\u8bcd\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u7279\u6307\u8bfe\u684c\u4e0a\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u6a58\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7528\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe\u3002
3. (2004\u5e74\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u5e02\u4e2d\u8003\u8bd5\u9898)
---What _______ the number of the girls in your class?
---About twenty.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
\u3010\u89e3\u6790\u3011\u7b54\u6848\uff1aA\u3002\u8be5\u9898\u8003\u67e5\u7684\u662f\u52a8\u8bcdbe\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u548c\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u3002the number\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5355\u6570\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcdbe\u53d8\u4e3ais\u3002
4. (2004\u5e74\u9655\u897f\u7701\u4e2d\u8003\u8bd5\u9898)
There _______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have
\u3010\u89e3\u6790\u3011\u7b54\u6848\uff1aB\u3002\u8be5\u9898\u8003\u67e5\u7684\u662fThere be\u2026\u53e5\u578b\u548c\u52a8\u8bcdhave\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\u3002There be\u53e5\u578b\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u5b58\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u548c\u52a8\u8bcdhave\u6df7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7528\u3002
\u3010\u7cbe\u8403\u3011\u65b0\u76ee\u6807\u82f1\u8bed\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9\u603b\u7ed3\u53ca\u7ec3\u4e60\u4e03\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b
\u3010\u77e5\u8bc6\u68b3\u7406\u3011
I. \u91cd\u70b9\u77ed\u8bed
1. a bottle of
2. a little
3. a lot (of)
4. all day
5. be from
6. be over
7. come back
8. come from
9. do one\u2019s homework
10. do the shopping
11. get down
12. get home
13. get to
14. get up
15. go shopping
16. have a drink of
17. have a look
18. have breakfast
19. have lunch
20. have supper
21. listen to
22. not\u2026at all
23. put\u2026away
24. take off
25. throw it like that
26. would like
27. in the middle of the day
28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening
29. on a farm
30. in a factory
II. \u91cd\u8981\u53e5\u578b
1. Let sb. do sth.
2. Could sb. do sth.?
3. would like sth.
4. would like to do sth.
5. What about something to eat?
6. How do you spell \u2026?
7. May I borrow\u2026?
III. \u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed
1. \u2014Thanks very much!
\u2014You're welcome.
2. Put it/them away.
3. What's wrong?
4. I think so.
I don't think so.
5. I want to take some books to the classroom.
6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please.
Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.
9. What's your favourite sport?
10. Don't worry.
11.I\u2019m (not) good at basketball.
12. Do you want a go?
13. That's right./ That\u2018s all right./ All right.
14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries?
Yes, I do. / No, I don\u2019t.
15. We / They have some CDs.
We / They don\u2019t have any CDs.
16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow?
---It\u2019s Monday.
17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please?
---Certainly. Here you are.
18. ---Where are you from?
---From Beijing.
19. What's your telephone number in New York?
20. ---Do you like hot dogs?
---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.)
---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)
21. ---What does your mother like?
---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.
22. ---When do you go to school every day?
---I go to school at 7:00 every day.
23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening?
---He goes to bed at 10:00.
IV. \u91cd\u8981\u8bed\u6cd5
1.\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
2. \u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\uff1b
3. \u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
4\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcdhave\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
5\uff0e\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u6784\u6210\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\uff1b
6\uff0e\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u6784\u6210\u548c\u7528\u6cd5
\u3010\u540d\u5e08\u8bb2\u89e3\u3011
1. That's right./ That\u2018s all right./ All right.
That\u2019s right\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5bf9\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8d5e\u540c\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3001\u770b\u6cd5\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u6216\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
"I think we must help the old man.""\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8001\u4eba\u3002"
"That's right."\u6216 "You're right.""\u8bf4\u5f97\u5bf9"\u3002
That\u2019s all right.\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0d\u7528\u8c22\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u81f4\u8c22\u6216\u9053\u6b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
"Many thanks." "That's all right."
"Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right."
All right.\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u884c\u4e86\u201d\u3001\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u201d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u540c\u610f\u5bf9\u65b9\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u6216\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8eab\u4f53\u5f88\u597d\u201d
"Please tell me about it." "\u8bf7\u628a\u6b64\u4e8b\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u3002"
"All right.""\u597d\u5427\u3002"
Is your mother all right?\u4f60\u5988\u8eab\u4f53\u597d\u5417
2. make/do
\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u201c\u505a\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u542b\u4e49\u5374\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6df7\u7528\u3002make\u6307\u505a\u4e1c\u897f\u6216\u5236\u4e1c\u897f\uff0cdo\u6307\u505a\u4e00\u4ef6\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e8b\u3002
Can you make a paper boat for me? \u4f60\u80fd\u4e3a\u6211\u505a\u4e2a\u7eb8\u8239\u5417\uff1f
He\u2019s doing his homework now.\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002
3. say/speak/talk/tell
say\uff1a\u662f\u6700\u53e3\u8bed\u5316\u7684\u6700\u666e\u901a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u8bf4\u51fa\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8bf4\u9053\u201d\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u201cI want to go there by bus\u201d , he said . \u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u8981\u5750\u6c7d\u8f66\u5230\u90a3\u91cc\u53bb\u3002\u201d
Please say it in English .\u8bf7\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u8bf4\u3002
speak : \u201c\u8bf4\u8bdd\u201d\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u5f00\u53e3\u53d1\u58f0\uff0c\u4e0d\u7740\u91cd\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd (\u5373\u540e\u9762\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed ) \u3002\u5982\uff1a
Can you speak about him? \u4f60\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u8bf4\u4ed6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1f
I don\u2019t like to speak like this. \u6211\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3002
speak \u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u89e3\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u548c\u67d0\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7b49\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u5728\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e2d\u6070\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u8bcd\u6c47\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5982\uff1a
She speaks English well.\u5979\u82f1\u8bed\u8bf4\u5f97\u597d\u3002
talk : \u4e0e speak \u610f\u4e49\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e5f\u7740\u91cd\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7740\u91cd\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e5f\u53ea\u7528\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c \u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0ctalk \u6697\u793a\u8bdd\u662f\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u6307\u8fde\u7eed\u5730\u548c\u522b\u4eba\u8c08\u8bdd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
I would like to talk to him about it . \u6211\u60f3\u8ddf\u4ed6\u8c08\u90a3\u4ef6\u4e8b\u3002
Old women like to talk with children.\u8001\u5e74\u5987\u5973\u559c\u6b22\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4ea4\u8c08\u3002
tell : \u201c\u544a\u8bc9\u201d\uff0c\u9664\u8f83\u5c11\u60c5\u51b5\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u540e\u9762\u603b\u63a5\u53cc\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1a
He\u2019s telling me a story.\u4ed6\u5728\u7ed9\u6211\u8bb2\u6545\u4e8b\u3002
tell a lie \u6492\u8c0e
tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.
Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.
4. do cooking/ do the cooking
do cooking \u4f5c\u201c\u505a\u996d\u201d\u89e3\uff0c\u5c5e\u6cdb\u6307\u3002do the cooking \u7279\u6307\u67d0\u4e00\u987f\u996d\u6216\u67d0\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u996d\u3002cooking\u4e3a\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u524d\u9762\u53ef\u7528 some, much\u4fee\u9970\u3002\u4ecedo some cooking\u53ef\u5f15\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\uff1a
do some washing \u6d17\u4e9b\u8863\u670d
do some shopping \u4e70\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f
do some reading \u8bfb\u4e66
do some writing \u5199\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f
do some fishing \u9493\u9c7c
\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0a\u77ed\u8bed\u53ef\u5f15\u7533\u51fa\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528some, much\u6216\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u3002
go shopping \u53bb\u4e70\u4e1c\u897f
go fishing \u53bb\u9493\u9c7c
go boating \u53bb\u5212\u8239
go swimming \u53bb\u6e38\u6cf3
5. like doing sth./ like to do sth.
like doing sth. \u4e0elike to do sth. \u610f\u601d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u6cd5\u6709\u533a\u522b\u3002\u524d\u8005\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u7231\u597d\u6216\u8005\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u548c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\uff1b\u540e\u6765\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u548c\u5076\u7136\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
He likes playing football, but he doesn\u2018t like to play football with Li Ming.
\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u8e22\u8db3\u7403\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u548c\u674e\u660e\u8e22\u3002
6. other/ others/ the other/ another
other\u8868\u5176\u4f59\u7684\uff0c\u522b\u7684\uff0c
Have you any other questions?\u4f60\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u5417?
others \u522b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u522b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f
In the room some people are American, the others are French.\u5728\u5c4b\u5b50\u91cc\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f
\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba,\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u4eba\u3002
the other\u8868\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\uff08\u4e8c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff09one\u2026\uff0cthe other\u2026
One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese.
\u6211\u4e24\u4e2a\u54e5\u54e5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u6587,\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u3002
another\u8868\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b
There is room for another few books on the shelf.\u4e66\u67b6\u4e0a\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u70b9\u4e66\u3002
7. in the tree/ on the tree
in the tree \u4e0e on the tree.\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u5747\u4e3a"\u5728\u6811\u4e0a"\u4f46\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u6709\u533a\u522b\u3002in the tree\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4eba\u3001\u67d0\u4e8b\uff08\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6811\u672c\u8eab\u751f\u957f\u51fa\u7684\u522b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff09\u843d\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6811\u7684\u679d\u3001\u53f6\u3001\u82b1\u3001\u679c\u7b49\u957f\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528on the tree.\u5982\uff1a
There are some apples on the tree. \u90a3\u68f5\u6811\u4e0a\u6709\u4e9b\u82f9\u679c\u3002
There is a bird in the tree. \u90a3\u68f5\u6811\u4e0a\u6709\u53ea\u9e1f\u3002
8. some/ any
(1)some\u548c any\u65e2\u53ef\u4fee\u9970\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4fee\u9970\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u70b9\u9700\u8981
\u6ce8\u610f\u3002
some\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0cany\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
There is some water in the glass.
Is there any water in the glass?
There isn't any water in the glass.
(2)\u5728\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u80af\u5b9a\u7b54\u590d\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u8868\u793a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f9d\u7136\u7528some\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Would you like some tea?
9. tall/ high
(1)\u8bf4\u4eba\uff0c\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u6811\u6728\u7b49\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528tall\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528high\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982
a tall woman \u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u4e2a\u5b50\u5987\u5973
a tall horse \u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5927\u7684\u9a6c
(2)\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4e0e\u5730\u9762\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u7269\u7684\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u7528high\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7528tall\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4eba\u7ad9\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u98de\u4e0a\u5929\u65f6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
He is high up in the tree. \u4ed6\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5730\u722c\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\u3002
The plane is so high in the sky. \u98de\u673a\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e48\u9ad8\u3002
(3)\u6307\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3001\u5c71\u65f6\u8981tall\u6216high\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7high\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6bd4tall\u9ad8\u3002
(4)high\u53ef\u4f5c\u526f\u8bcd\uff0ctall\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002
(5)tall\u7684\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u4e3ashort, high\u7684\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u4e3alow.
10. can/ could
(1) can\u8868\u793a\u4f53\u529b\u548c\u8111\u529b\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u6839\u636e\u5ba2\u89c2\u6761\u4ef6\u80fd\u505a\u67d0\u79cd\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684"\u80fd\u529b
"\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Can you ride a bike\uff1f \u4f60\u4f1a\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u5417\uff1f
What can I do for you\uff1f \u8981\u5e2e\u5fd9\u5417\uff1f
Can you make a cake\uff1f\u4f60\u4f1a\u505a\u86cb\u7cd5\u5417\uff1f
(2) can\u7528\u5728\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d\u65f6\u6709\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684"\u6000\u7591""\u731c\u6d4b"\u6216\u4e0d\u80af\u5b9a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Where can he be\uff1f\u4ed6\u4f1a\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u5462\uff1f
Can the news be true\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d88\u606f\u4f1a\u662f\u771f\u7684\u5417\uff1f
It surely can't be six o'clock already\uff1f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u516d\u70b9\u949f\u4e86\u5427\uff1f
You can't be hungry so soon\uff0cTom\uff0cyou've just had lunch.\u6c64\u59c6\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u997f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u5feb\uff0c\u4f60\u521a\u5403\u8fc7\u5348\u996d\u3002
What can he mean\uff1f\u4ed6\u4f1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff1f
\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e2d\uff0ccan\u53ef\u4ee3\u66ffmay\u8868\u793a"\u5141\u8bb8"\uff0cmay\u6bd4\u8f83\u6b63\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
You can come in any time.\u4f60\u968f\u65f6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u3002
--- Can I use your pen\uff1f\u6211\u80fd\u7528\u4f60\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\u5417\uff1f
--- Of course\uff0cyou can.\u5f53\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002
You can have my seat\uff0cI'm going now.\u6211\u8981\u8d70\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u5750\u6211\u7684\u5ea7\u4f4d\u5427\u3002
(3) could
could \u662f can\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u6709\u8fc7\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff08\u5728\u5426\u5b9a\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
The doctor said he could help him.\uff08\u80fd\u529b\uff09\u533b\u751f\u8bf4\u4ed6\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u3002
Lily could swim when she was four years old.\uff08\u80fd\u529b\uff09
\u5f53\u4e3d\u4e3d\u56db\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5979\u5c31\u4f1a\u6e38\u6cf3\u3002
At that time we thought the story could be true.\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff09
\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u771f\u7684\u3002
could\u53ef\u4ee3\u66ffcan\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u8bed\u6c14\u8f83\u4e3a\u5a49\u8f6c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Could I speak to John\uff0cplease\uff1f\u6211\u80fd\u548c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u8bf4\u8bdd\u5417\uff1f
Could you\uff1f\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u8bf7\u6c42\u5bf9\u65b9\u505a\u4e8b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Could you wait half an hour\uff1f\u8bf7\u4f60\u7b49\u534a\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u597d\u5417\uff1f
Could you please ring again at six\uff1f\u516d\u70b9\u949f\u8bf7\u4f60\u518d\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u597d\u5417\uff1f
(4) can\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f
\u53ea\u6709\u73b0\u5728\u5f0fcan\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0fcould\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e24\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u3002\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u6001\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff09\u987b\u7528be able to\u52a0\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
They have not been able to come to Beijing.
\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u6765\u3002
11. look for/ find
look for \u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u5bfb\u627e\u201d\uff0c\u800cfind\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u201d\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u627e\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u6ce8\u91cd\u201c\u627e\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u627e\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
She can\u2019t find her ruler. \u5979\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5979\u7684\u5c3a\u5b50\u5566\u3002
Tom is looking for his watch\uff0cbut he can\u2019t find it.\u6c64\u59c6\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u4ed6\u7684\u624b\u8868\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u3002
12. be sleeping/ be asleep
be sleeping \u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u7761\u89c9\u201d\uff1bbe asleep \u8868\u793a\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
---What are the children doing in the room? \u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5728\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
---They are sleeping.\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u7761\u89c9\u3002
The children are asleep now.\u73b0\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u3002
13. often/ usually/sometimes
often\u8868\u793a"\u7ecf\u5e38"\uff0csometimes\u8868\u793a"\u6709\u65f6\u5019"\uff0c\u5728\u8868\u793a\u53d1\u751f\u9891\u7387\u4e0aoften\u8981\u9ad8\u4e8eusually\uff0cusually\u8981\u9ad8\u4e8esometimes\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e38\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8981\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08be\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09\u7684\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u5c3e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u52a0\u5f3a\u8bed\u6c14\uff0c\u5219\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u9996\u3002
We usually play basketball after school.\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u653e\u5b66\u540e\u6253\u7bee\u7403\u3002
Sometimes I go to bed early.\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u7761\u89c9\u5f88\u65e9\u3002
He often reads English in the morning.\u4ed6\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u65e9\u6668\u8bfb\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
14. How much/ How many
how much\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u8be2\u95ee\u67d0\u4e00\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u53e5\u5f0f\u662fHow much is / are\u2026?
How much is the skirt? \u8fd9\u6761\u88d9\u5b50\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\uff1f
How much are the bananas? \u8fd9\u4e9b\u9999\u8549\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\uff1f
how much\u540e\u52a0\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u591a\u5c11\u201c\uff0chow many\u540e\u52a0\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
How much meat do you want? \u4f60\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u8089\u5440\uff1f
How many students are there in your class? \u4f60\u4eec\u73ed\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\uff1f
15. be good for/ be good to/ be good at
be good for \u8868\u793a"\u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u6709\u597d\u5904"\uff0c\u800cbe bad for\u8868\u793a"\u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u6709\u5bb3"\uff1bbe good to\u8868\u793a"\u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u53cb\u597d"\uff0c\u800cbe bad to\u8868\u793a"\u5bf9\u2026\u2026\u4e0d\u597d"\uff1bbe good at\u8868\u793a"\u64c5\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u2026\u2026\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u597d"\uff0c\u800cbe bad at\u8868\u793a"\u5728\u2026\u2026\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u4e0d\u597d"\u3002
Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.\u505a\u773c\u4fdd\u5065\u64cd\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u773c\u775b\u6709\u597d\u5904\u3002
Eating too much is bad for you health.\u5403\u7684\u592a\u591a\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u6709\u5bb3\u3002
Miss Li is good to all of us.\u674e\u8001\u5e08\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5f88\u53cb\u597d\u3002
The boss is bad to his workers.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8001\u677f\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u4e0d\u597d\u3002
Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.\u674e\u96f7\u64c5\u957f\u753b\u753b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4e0d\u64c5\u957f\u3002
16. each/ every
each \u548cevery\u90fd\u6709"\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a"\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u542b\u4e49\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002each\u4ece\u4e2a\u4f53\u7740\u773c\uff0cevery\u4ece\u6574\u4f53\u7740\u773c\u3002each \u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4e24\u8005\u6216\u4e24\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0cevery\u53ea\u7528\u4e8e\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002
We each have a new book.
\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4eba\u5404\u6709\u4e00\u672c\u65b0\u4e66\u3002
There are trees on each side of the street.
\u8857\u7684\u4e24\u65c1\u6709\u6811\u3002
He gets up early every morning.
\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u6668\u4ed6\u90fd\u8d77\u5f97\u65e9\u3002
each\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u548c\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff1bevery\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3002
Each of them has his own duty.
\u4ed6\u4eec\u5404\u4eba\u6709\u5404\u4eba\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u3002
They each want to do something different.
\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u60f3\u505a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002
17. \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6/\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u6216\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\uff1b\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff08\u6784\u6210\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3aam/is /are/+doing\uff09\u3002
I do my homework in the evening.
\u6211\u5728\u665a\u4e0a\u505a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002
I'm doing my homework now.
\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u5e38\u4e0enow, these days, at the moment \u6216Look, listen\u7b49\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\uff1b\u800c\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u5e38\u4e0eoften, always, sometimes, usually, every day, in the morning, on Mondays\u7b49\u8fde\u7528\u3002
We often clean the classroom after school.
\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u653e\u5b66\u540e\u6253\u626b\u6559\u5ba4\u3002
Look! They are cleaning the classroom .
\u770b\uff01\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u6253\u626b\u6559\u5ba4\u5462\u3002
\u3010\u8003\u70b9\u626b\u63cf\u3011
\u4e2d\u8003\u8003\u70b9\u5728\u672c\u5355\u5143\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\uff1a
1\uff0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570
\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u6784\u6210\u548c\u7528\u6cd5\u3002
2\uff0e\u672c\u518c\u4e66\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed
3\uff0e\u672c\u518c\u4e66\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u70b9\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4\u548c\u77ed\u8bed
\u8003\u8bd5\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5355\u9879\u586b\u7a7a\u3001\u5b8c\u5f62\u586b\u7a7a\u3001\u77ed\u6587\u6539\u9519\u548c\u77ed\u6587\u586b\u7a7a\u3002
new的反义词old
cold反义词hot
wash过去式washed
一、词类：
（1）动词：
①行为动词：原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing
②be动词：一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时用is, am, are；一般过去时用was, were。
（顺口溜：我用am，你用are，is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。are变were，is，am变was。）
③情态动词：can must should would may等，后面加动词原形。
（2）名词：分为可数名词和不可数名词。
①可数名词：又分为单数名词和复数名词。
a．一般情况下，直接加s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，y变i后, 再加es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
d．以“f或fe”结尾，f或fe变v后, 再加es，如：knife-knives
e．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
②不可数名词：milk, bread等，谓语动词用is或was。
（3）形容词（包括副词）：
形容词表示某一事物或的特征，副词表示某一动作的特征。
形容词和副词的两种形式：原形和+er。
未作比较的情况下就用原形，比较时就+er。
两个重要特征：as……as中间一定用原形，有than的时候一定+er。
（4）人称代词和物主代词：
一般地，动词前用主格，动词后用宾格。
形容词性物主代词后面要加名词；名词性物主代词单独使用，后面不加名词。
第一人称：
（我）主格I，宾格me，形容词性物主代词my，名词性物主代词mine
（我们）主格we，宾格us，形容词性物主代词our，名词性物主代词ours
第二人称：
(你，你们)主格you，宾格you，形容词性物主代词your，名词性物主代词yours
第三人称：
（他）主格he，宾格him，形容词性物主代词his，名词性物主代词his
（她）主格she，宾格her，形容词性物主代词her，名词性物主代词hers
（它）主格it，宾格it，形容词性物主代词its，名词性物主代词its
（他们）主格they，宾格them，形容词性物主代词their，名词性物主代词theirs
（5）数量词和冠词：
二、句型：
无论是be动词、情态动词还是助动词，离主语最近的动词后+not。
（2）一般疑问句：
无论是be动词、情态动词还是助动词，离主语最近的动词提到主语前。
（3）特殊疑问句：
表示疑问，有特殊疑问词(在开头)，回答有很多种可能。
特殊疑问词有：when,what time, who, whose, where, which, why, what,what colour, what about, what day, what date, what for, how, how old, how many, how often, how about, how long, how far...
（4）祈使句：
表示请求或命令别人做某事或不要做某事。
肯定祈使句：以动词原形开头，有时有Please。
否定祈使句：以Don't加动词原形开头，有时有Please.
三、时态：
（1）一般现在时：表示现在发生的。
be动词：用is,am,are。
行为动词：若主语是原形，则谓语动词用原形。若主语是第三人称，则谓语动词用单数形式（即在动词后加s或es）。
标志性的时间状语：没有时间状语或有usually、often、everyday、sometimes等不是具体的时间。
（2）一般过去时：表示过去发生的。
be动词：用was,were。
行为动词：用动词的过去式。
标志性的时间状语：just now，a moment ago，yesterday，last week，last night，last weekend，last year，last month，three days ago，two weeks ago，five years ago，this morning
（3）一般将来时：表示将来要发生的。
be going to + 动词原形
will + 动词原形
标志性的时间状语：tomorrow，soon，next week等。
（4）现在进行时：表示现在正在做什么。
be动词+动词ing形式
标志性的时间状语：now、look、listen等。
动词过去式、现在分词的不规则变化：
be 是——was, were——being
begin 开始——began——beginning
build 建筑——built——building
buy 买——bought——buying
can 能——could——无
come 来——came——coming
copy 拷贝——copied——copying
do 做——did——doing
draw 画——drew——drawing
drink 喝——drank——drinking
drive 驾车——drove——driving
eat 吃——ate——eating
feel 感觉——felt——feeling
find 找寻——found——finding
fly飞——flew——flying
forget 忘记——forgot——forgetting
get 得到——got——getting
give 给予——gave——giving
go 去——went——going
grow 成长——grew——growing
have 有——had——having
hear 听——heard——hearing
keep 保持——kept——keeping
know 知道——knew——knowing
learn学习—learnt, learned——learning
let 让——let——letting
make 做——made——making
may 可以——might——无
mean 意思——meant－meaning
meet 见面——met——meeting
must 必须——must——无
put 放——put——putting
read 读——read——reading
ride 骑——rode——riding
ring 响——rang——ringing
run 跑——ran——running
say 说——said——saying
see 看见——saw——seeing
sing 唱歌——sang——singing
sit 坐——sat——sitting
sleep 睡觉——slept——sleeping
speak 讲话——spoke——speaking
spend 花钱——spent——spending
stand 站立——stood——standing
sweep 打扫——swept——sweeping
swim 游泳——swam——swimming
take 拿到——took——taking
teach 教——taught——teaching
tell 讲述——told——telling
think 思考——thought——thinking
will 意愿——would——无
write 写——wrote——writing
it的宾格还是it
意思是“它”
new（新的）的反义词是old（旧的）broken（破的）
cold（寒冷）的反义词是hot（炎热）
wash的过去式是washed
12×9.45
绛旓細him pron.浠(he鐨勫鏍)could v.鑳;鍙互back adj.鍥炴潵;鍥炲師澶刢all(sb)back鍥炵數璇漰roblem n.鍥伴毦;闅鹃again adj.鍐嶄竴娆;鍙堜竴娆ry adj.骞茬嚗鐨cold adj瀵掑喎鐨;鍐风殑hot adj鐑殑warm adj娓╂殩鐨剉isit v.鎷滆;鍙傝Canada n.鍔犳嬁澶ummer n.澶忓ぉ;澶忓sit v.鍧恓uice n.鏋滄眮;楗枡soon adv.涓嶄箙;寰堝揩vacation n....
绛旓細oh, it's you. 鍝,鏄綘銆 come in. 杩涙潵銆 name n. 鍚嶅瓧 nine n. 涔 class n. 鐝 three n. 涓 one n. 涓 ten n. 鍗 two n. 浜 good adj. 濂界殑 good morning! 鏃╀笂濂! new adj. 鏂扮殑 from prep. 浠 from beijing 鍖椾含浜(浠庡寳浜潵鐨) shanghai 涓婃捣 we pron. 鎴戜滑 classmates 鍚岀彮...
绛旓細Me 鐖哥埜缁欐垜涔颁簡涓功妗屻傝繖閲屽仛for 浠嬭瘝鐨勫璇紝鍥犳鐢╩e銆 I 鏄富鏍间汉绉颁唬璇嶏紝鍋氫富璇紝me鏄瀹炬牸浜虹О浠ｈ瘝锛屽仛瀹捐锛宮y鏄舰瀹硅瘝鎬х墿涓讳唬璇嶏紝鎰忔涓衡濇垜鐨勨滃悗闈㈤渶瑕佸姞鍚嶈瘝鏋勬垚瀹屾暣缁撴瀯锛宮ine鏄悕璇嶆х墿涓讳唬璇嶏紝鍚庨潰涓嶅姞鍚嶈瘝 It 浠婂ぉ寰堝喎銆 it鍋氫富璇紝is鏄皳璇紝cold 鏄〃璇紝very鏄壇璇嶏紝淇グcold锛...
绛旓細Let us sing a song together .How far is it to the zoo ?It is so cold today.Tell us how far is it from Shanghai to Nanking.Ann's mother is our teacher.
绛旓細1cold; cold 2We; us 3talking to;talking about
绛旓細but also鈥/as well as/ or else/ either鈥r鈥/neither鈥or鈥/not鈥ut鈥︾瓑銆俥g: I鈥檇 like to, but I have lots of homework to do.I鈥檝e got a cold, so I鈥檓 going to bed.Both my father and mother are teachers.It鈥檚 very good, yet I don鈥檛 like it.涓夈佸鍚堝彞 ...
绛旓細璋撹(predicate)鏄敱绠鍗曞姩璇嶆垨鍔ㄨ瘝鐭(鍔╁姩璇嶆垨鎯呮佸姩璇+涓昏鍔ㄨ瘝)鏋勬垚銆傝皳璇垎涓虹畝鍗曡皳璇拰澶嶅悎璋撹銆備竴銆佺畝鍗曡皳璇 鐢变竴涓姩璇嶆垨鐭鍔ㄨ瘝鏋勬垚鐨勮皳璇紝灏辨槸绠鍗曡皳璇備笉绠¤繖浜涜皳璇姩璇嶆槸浠涔堟椂鎬侊紝璇侊紝璇皵锛岄兘鏄畝鍗曡皳璇備緥濡傦細We planttreesin spring every year. 鎴戜滑姣忓勾鏄ュぉ閮界璁稿鏍戙俆he ...
绛旓細銆愪緥11銆慉fter the war,a new school building was set up ___ there has once been a theatre. A. that B. where C. what D. who 銆愮瓟妗堛態 銆愯В鏋愩戣繖鏄痺here寮曞鐨勭姸璇粠鍙,涓嶈兘灏嗗叾瑙嗕负瀹氳浠庡彞,鍥犱负娌℃湁鍏堣璇嶃 鍥涖佸悕璇嶆т粠鍙 涓昏鑰冩煡鐨勭煡璇嗙偣:鍚嶈瘝鎬т粠鍙ヤ富瑕佽冩煡璇簭銆佹椂鎬佸拰寮曞璇嶃 閲嶇偣...
绛旓細bag n.涔﹀寘锛涙彁鍖 bed n.搴 boy n.鐢峰 cake n.铔嬬硶锛涢ゼ锛涚硶 cat n.鐚 circle n.鍦嗭紱鍦堬紱鐜 desk n.涔︽ dog n.鐙 egg n.铔 English n.鑻辫 adj.鑻辫鐨 fan n.鎵囧瓙锛涢鎵 fish n.楸 girl n.濂冲 globe n.鍦扮悆浠 hello int.鍠傦紝浣犲ソ I pron.鎴 key n.閽ュ寵 learn vt.瀛︼紱...
绛旓細浠庨噴涔夛紝鐢ㄦ硶锛屼娇鐢ㄧ幆澧冿紝褰㈣薄鍜屽奖鍝嶈寖鍥翠簲涓淮搴﹀垎鏋怚鍜宮e鐨勫尯鍒紝璇︾粏鍐呭濡備笅銆1. 閲婁箟鍖哄埆锛- "I"鏄富鏍煎舰寮忕殑绗竴浜虹О浠ｈ瘝锛岀敤浜庝綔涓哄彞瀛愮殑涓昏銆- "me"鏄瀹炬牸褰㈠紡鐨勭涓浜虹О浠ｈ瘝锛岀敤浜庝綔涓哄姩璇嶆垨浠嬭瘝鐨勫璇備緥鍙ワ細- I am going to the store. (鎴戝幓鍟嗗簵)- She gave me a gift. (濂...
