android dialog怎么禁止home键 android 弹出对话框后如何禁止回退

\u5982\u4f55\u4f7fdialog\u5c4f\u853dhome\u952e

\u7528AlertDialog\u6216AlertDialog.Builder\u4e2d\u7684 setCancelable(boolean flag) \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7981\u6b62back\u952e\u53d6\u6d88\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u7684

\u7528AlertDialog\u6216AlertDialog.Builder\u4e2d\u7684 setCancelable(boolean flag) \u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7528\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7981\u6b62back\u952e\u53d6\u6d88\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u7684

  近日在研究一个视频锁的功能,即在 视频播放界面上设一个锁的功能,当该锁起效后,就会屏蔽back, home, menu三个键的功能。   back 和 menu 键都可以通过 app层 的 onKeyDown 和 onKeyUp 函数来拦截。但是 home 键不行。   于是上网查了一下在app层屏蔽 home 键的方法。   主流的方法如下所示。但只在2.2,2.3平台下有效。(下面列举的方法只在android 2.2, 2.3 上有效)   屏蔽Activity, Dialog风格Activity, AlertDialog的Home键功能方法分别是:   1.屏蔽Activity中的Home键功能,只需要在你要屏蔽的activity 中重写 onAttachToWindow() 这个函数就可以了   [java]   @Override   public void onAttachedToWindow() {   this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD);   super.onAttachedToWindow();   }   @Override   public void onAttachedToWindow() {   this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD);   super.onAttachedToWindow();   }      2.屏蔽 Dialog风格Activity的Home键功能,也需要在你要屏蔽的activity 中重写 onAttachToWindow() 这个函数,但设置window 的值需要改变为 TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG   [java]   @Override   public void onAttachedToWindow() {   this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);   super.onAttachedToWindow();   }   @Override   public void onAttachedToWindow() {   this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);   super.onAttachedToWindow();   }      这里之所以和Activity区分,是因为Dialog风格Activity如果用第一种方法,这个Dialog风格Activity的背景就变成黑色的,而不是透明的.   3.屏蔽AlertDialog的Home键功能   [java]   AlertDialog d = b.create();   d.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT);   AlertDialog d = b.create();   d.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT);   后面通过上面一篇文章的思路来看 4.0平台的 framework 层的代码,发现在 PhoneWindowManager.java 的 interceptKeyBeforeDispatching 函数中对home键的处理如下:   [java]   if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME) {   // If we have released the home key, and didn't do anything else   // while it was pressed, then it is time to go home!   if (mHomePressed && !down) {   mHomePressed = false;      ..      }      // If a system window has focus, then it doesn't make sense   // right now to interact with applications.   WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = win != null ? win.getAttrs() : null;   if (attrs != null) {   final int type = attrs.type;   if (type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD    type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG) {   // the "app" is keyguard, so give it the key   return 0;   }   final int typeCount = WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK.length;   for (int i=0; i<typeCount; i++) {   if (type == WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK[i]) {   // don't do anything, but also don't pass it to the app   return -1;   }   }      final int flag = attrs.flags;      if ((flag & WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_HOMEKEY_DISPATCHED) != 0) {   // the window wants to handle the home key, so dispatch it to it.   return 0;   }   }      return -1;   if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME) {   // If we have released the home key, and didn't do anything else   // while it was pressed, then it is time to go home!   if (mHomePressed && !down) {   mHomePressed = false;      ......      }   // If a system window has focus, then it doesn't make sense   // right now to interact with applications.   WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = win != null ? win.getAttrs() : null;   if (attrs != null) {   final int type = attrs.type;   if (type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD    type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG) {   // the "app" is keyguard, so give it the key   return 0;   }   final int typeCount = WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK.length;   for (int i=0; i<typeCount; i++) {   if (type == WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK[i]) {   // don't do anything, but also don't pass it to the app   return -1;   }   }      final int flag = attrs.flags;      if ((flag & WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_HOMEKEY_DISPATCHED) != 0) {   // the window wants to handle the home key, so dispatch it to it.   return 0;   }   }      return -1;   }            在此函数中,如果返回 0,则 home 键会交给 app 来处理,如果返回 -1 ,则不会处理 home 键。   在app 的你要屏蔽home 键的activity 中,只需要添加该标志就可以了   getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_HOMEKEY_DISPATCHED);   如果要使home 键有效,再 clearFlags 即可。   getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_HOMEKEY_DISPATCHED);      从上面的代码来看,应该设置 window 的类型也是有效的,但不知为何在 4.0 中不取作用,打Log 看也不取效。不知何故。   this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD);   作者:fulinwsuafcie

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