虚拟语气中的倒装句与省略句是什么情况下可以省略？ 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气例句和其的倒装句
\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u4e0e\u7701\u7565\u53e5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b1.\u5f53\u865a\u62df\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u90e8\u5206\u542b\u6709were, should, had\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fde\u8bcdif\u7701\u7565\u6389\uff0c\u800c\u5c06were, should, had\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u3002
2.\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6761\u4ef6\u4ece\u53e5\u542b\u6709should\u800c\u4e3b\u53e5\u4f7f\u7528\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u6c14\u6216\u7948\u4f7f\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7701\u7565\u548c\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u88ab\u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u7684had\u4e0d\u662f\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6709\u201d\u7684\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
3. \u5982\u679c\u6761\u4ef6\u4ece\u53e5\u4e3a\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u8981\u5c06not\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\u3002
4. \u5728\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5012\u88c5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u7684were\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528was\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002
\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u7528\u6cd5\u89e3\u6790
\u4e00\u3001 \u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u8c03:
\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u3001\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4fee\u8f9e\u6548\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03,\u5176\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b:
1. only +\u72b6\u8bed\u6216\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996,\u53e5\u5b50\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002
eg.Only in this way can you solve this problem. \u53ea\u6709\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5,\u4f60\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002
eg.Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u51fa\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b57\u540e\u624d\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u72af\u4e86\u4e2a\u5927\u9519\u8bef\u3002
2. not, little, hardly, scarcely, no more, no longer, in no way, never, seldom, not only, no sooner\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8bcd\u6216\u8bcd\u7ec4\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996,\u53e5\u5b50\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002
eg. No sooner had I got home than it beg.an to rain. \u6211\u521a\u5230\u5bb6\u5c31\u4e0b\u8d77\u4e86\u96e8\u3002
eg. Seldom do I go to work by bus. \u6211\u5f88\u5c11\u4e58\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0a\u73ed\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001 \u627f\u4e0a\u542f\u4e0b
\u6709\u65f6\u5012\u88c5\u53ef\u628a\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u8bf4\u5230\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269,\u6216\u4e0e\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u53e5\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u5148\u8bf4\u51fa\u6765,\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u524d\u540e\u4e24\u53e5\u5728\u610f\u601d\u4e0a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u695a,\u8854\u63a5\u66f4\u52a0\u7d27\u5bc6,\u8d77\u5230\u627f\u4e0a\u542f\u4e0b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002
eg.They broke into her uncle's bedroom and found the man lying on the floor, dead. Around his head was a brown snake. \u4ed6\u4eec\u7834\u95e8\u8fdb\u5165\u5979\u53d4\u53d4\u7684\u5367\u5ba4,\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u8eba\u5728\u5730\u677f\u4e0a\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u4e00\u6761\u68d5\u8910\u8272\u7684\u86c7\u7f20\u5728\u4ed6\u5934\u4e0a\u3002
eg. We really should not resent being called paupers. Paupers we are, and paupers we shall remain. \u6211\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u4e0d\u5e94\u56e0\u4e3a\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u7a77\u5149\u86cb\u800c\u6124\u6124\u4e0d\u5e73\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u786e\u662f\u7a77\u5149\u86cb,\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u662f\u7a77\u5149\u86cb\u3002
\u4e09\u3001 \u5236\u9020\u60ac\u5ff5,\u6e32\u67d3\u6c14\u6c1b
\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u6216\u6587\u5b66\u521b\u4f5c\u4e2d,\u6709\u65f6\u4e3a\u4e86\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u9700\u8981,\u6216\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f3a\u8c03,\u4f5c\u8005\u5e38\u5e38\u8fd0\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u6765\u5236\u9020\u60ac\u5ff5,\u6e32\u67d3\u6c14\u6c1b\u3002\u5982:
Hanging on the wall was a splendid painting. \u5899\u4e0a\u6302\u7740\u4e00\u5e45\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u56fe\u753b\u3002
\u56db\u3001 \u5e73\u8861\u7ed3\u6784
\u82f1\u8bed\u4fee\u8f9e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u5219\u662f\u5c3e\u91cd\u539f\u5219,\u5373\u628a\u53e5\u5b50\u6700\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6210\u5206\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u5c3e\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u53e5\u5b50\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u4ea7\u751f\u5934\u91cd\u811a\u8f7b\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u53e5\u5b50,\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u8bed\u5e8f\u3002
\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\u7528\u5728\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8b\u5b9e\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u4e2d\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u540e\u6094\u6216\u63a8\u6d4b\u3002 \u53e5\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\uff1aIf +\u4e3b\u8bed+had been/done\u2026.\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed+should/could/might/would + have done\u2026.
\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u613f\u671b\u3001\u731c\u7591\u3001\u5efa\u8bae\u6216\u4e0e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7b26\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u5ba2\u89c2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\u662f\u7531\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5f62\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5982\uff1aIf I were a bird\uff0cI would be able to fly in the air.
\u5982\u679c\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u5c0f\u9e1f\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u80fd\u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d\u98de\u884c\u3002
I wish I could pass the examination.
\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5\u3002
May you succeed!
\u795d\u4f60\u6210\u529f\uff01
If only we had been college students last year!
\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e74\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u662f\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u8be5\u591a\u597d\uff01
1.当虚拟条件句的谓语部分含有were, should, had时，我们可以将连词if省略掉，而将were, should, had置于句首。
2.对于条件从句含有should而主句使用陈述语气或祈使语气的句子也可以采用以上方法进行省略和倒装。有时被提到句首的had不是助动词，而是表示“有”的实义动词。
3. 如果条件从句为否定式，注意要将not置于主语之后，而不置于主语之前。
4. 在这类倒装结构中，置于句首的were习惯上不能用was代替。
绛旓細锛堜簩锛夊湪浠庡彞涓鍊掕 1. as寮曞鐨勮姝ョ姸璇粠鍙ヤ腑鍊掕 Child as he was, he knows a great deal.Disabled as Paul was, he went on serving the people.2. 铏氭嫙璇皵涓锛屽浠庡彞璋撹鍚玾ere, had should锛屽垯鐪佸幓if鐢ㄥ掕 Were I not working, I would be quite willing to do what you ask me...
绛旓細鍊掕鍙ワ細Readingabookisshe.浜屻佸掕鍙ュ湪鏉′欢鍙ヤ腑鐨勮繍鐢 1.鏉′欢鍙涓殑鍊掕鍙 鏉′欢鍙ユ槸鑻辫涓殑涓绉嶅彞鍨嬶紝鐢变竴涓潯浠跺拰涓涓粨鏋滄瀯鎴愩傚湪鏉′欢鍙ヤ腑锛屽掕鍙ョ殑浣跨敤鍙互浣垮彞瀛愭洿鍔犵畝娲併佹竻鏅般備緥濡傦細甯歌璇簭锛欼fyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.鍊掕鍙ワ細Hardworkwillleadtoyoursuccess.2.鍊掕鍙ュ湪铏氭嫙璇皵涓殑...
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绛旓細If you should prepare to go there ,I should go with you.= Should you prepare to go there 锛孖 should go with you. 濡傛灉浣犲噯澶囧幓閭ｉ噷鐨勮瘽锛屾垜灏卞拰浣犱竴鍧楀幓銆傝嫢铏氭嫙璇皵鏉′欢鍙ヤ腑鏈夊姩璇峸ere,should鎴杊ad, 閮藉彲浠ユ妸杩欎笁涓瘝鏀惧湪涓昏涔嬪墠,鍘绘帀if,鍙樻垚鍊掕鍙銆備緥濡傦細If I were a bird,I ...
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绛旓細鍊掕锛屾湁涓昏涓庤皳璇掕锛屽嵆璋撹璺戝埌涓昏閽变簡锛屾瘮濡備綘璧帮紝鎴愪簡璧颁綘浜嗭紝鏈変簺璋撹涓庡璇掕锛屽氨鏄姩璇嶅拰瀹捐瘝璋冧簡锛屽浣犺涔﹀彉鎴愪綘涔﹁锛屼緥锛氬ぇ鐜嬫潵浣曟搷锛熷ぇ鐜嬫嬁浠涔堟潵锛屽簲璇ユ槸鏉ユ搷浣曪紵鐪佺暐灏辨槸缂哄皯涓浜涗笢瑗匡紝鍙互鏄富璋撳浠讳竴涓涓傚鍘讳箣涔冭繕銆傜己涓昏娌℃湁璇村摢涓繕銆
绛旓細渚嬪锛 If you should prepare to go there ,I should go with you. = Should you prepare to go there 锛孖 should go with you. 濡傛灉浣犲噯澶囧幓閭ｉ噷鐨勮瘽锛屾垜灏卞拰浣犱竴鍧楀幓銆 鑻铏氭嫙璇皵鏉′欢鍙ヤ腑鏈夊姩璇峸ere,should鎴杊ad, 閮藉彲浠ユ妸杩欎笁涓瘝鏀惧湪涓昏涔嬪墠,鍘绘帀if,鍙樻垚鍊掕鍙銆備緥濡傦細 If I...
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绛旓細1,瀹屽叏鍊掕鏄妸涓昏皳瀹屽叏棰犲掞紝濡傦細On the ground lies a man .鍘熷瀷鏄疉 man lies on the gound .涓昏a man 璋撹lies.2,閮ㄥ垎鍊掕锛屽氨鏄妸鎯呮佸姩璇嶃佸姪鍔ㄨ瘝绛夌疆浜庡彞棣栵紝濡 do .甯歌鐨勫掕锛歯ot until ,nor , so , 浠ュ強鍓瘝鐘惰寮澶寸殑鍙ュ瓙閮界敤鍊掕銆铏氭嫙璇皵涓殑鍊掕鍙濡傛灉铏氭嫙璇皵鐨勬潯浠朵粠鍙...
绛旓細铏氭嫙璇皵鐢ㄥ湪涓庤繃鍘讳簨瀹炵浉鍙嶇殑鍋囪鐨勬潯浠跺彞涓細琛ㄧず鍋囪锛屽悗鎮旀垨鎺ㄦ祴銆 鍙ュ瀷缁撴瀯锛欼f +涓昏+had been/done鈥.锛屼富璇+should/could/might/would + have done鈥.铏氭嫙璇皵琛ㄧず璇磋瘽浜虹殑涓昏鎰挎湜銆佺寽鐤戙佸缓璁垨涓庝簨瀹炰笉绗︾殑鍋囪绛夛紝鑰屼笉琛ㄧず瀹㈣瀛樺湪鐨勪簨瀹炪铏氭嫙璇皵鏄鐢卞彞涓殑璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勭壒娈婂舰寮忚〃绀哄嚭鏉ョ殑...
