英语的倒装句 求解释 英语倒装句求解
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\u82f1\u8bed\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u7528\u6cd5\u5f52\u7eb3
1. \u5426\u5b9a\u526f\u8bcd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u7684\u5012\u88c5
\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u6587\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0cnever, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere \u7b49\u542b\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u82e5\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u5219\u5176\u540e\u8981\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\uff1a
I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. \u6211\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bbd\u6055\u4ed6\u3002
He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. \u4ed6\u5f88\u5c11\u51fa\u53bb\u5403\u996d\u3002
She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. \u5979\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u65f6\u95f4\u542c\u97f3\u4e50\u3002
He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. \u4ed6\u4e0d\u751a\u660e\u767d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002
We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. \u6211\u4eec\u521a\u5230\u673a\u573a,\u98de\u673a\u5c31\u8d77\u98de\u4e86\u3002
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011
(1) \u5bf9\u4e8enot\u2026until\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u5f53not until\u2026\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7684\u4e3b\u53e5\u8981\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u8bed\u5e8f\uff1a
He didn\u2019t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. \u96e8\u505c\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u4ed6\u624d\u79bb\u5f00\u8fd9\u623f\u95f4\u3002
(2) \u67d0\u4e9b\u8d77\u526f\u8bcd\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u542b\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\uff0c\u82e5\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u8981\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\uff1a
On no accounts must this switch be touched. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f00\u5173\u662f\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e6\u6478\u7684\u3002
\u4f60\u597d,\u8981\u5b66\u597d\u5012\u88c5,\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u660e\u786e,\u597d\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u5012\u88c5?\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60,\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f3a\u8c03!\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f3a\u8c03\u67d0\u4e9b\u6210\u5206,\u5c31\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996.\u7136\u540e\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u5c31\u628a\u4e3b\u8c13\u5173\u7cfb\u968f\u4e4b\u98a0\u5012,\u6709\u7684\u5c31\u50cf\u53d8\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5,\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5c31\u628a\u6240\u6709\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u90fd\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u843d\u5730\u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4fd7\u6210\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bed\u6cd5\u3002
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Debbie's mother\uff08\u4e3b\u8bed\uff09,who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl\uff08\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff09,will be\uff08\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09 among them\uff08\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\uff09
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Among them will be Debbie's mother.\u7136\u540e\u518d\u628a\u975e\u9650\u5236\u6027\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u653e\u5728\u5148\u884c\u8bcdmother\u4e4b\u540e\uff1a
Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was agirl.
倒装句可分为全部倒装和部分倒装两种：
一、全部倒装
谓语动词提前至主语之前为全部倒装，如：
Out came his guest.
On the hill stood a little cottage that contained heaps of hay.
There lived an elderly lady whose husband died long ago.
二、部分倒装
助动词或情态动词提至主语之前，谓语动词位置不变，即为部分倒装，如：
Neither could he see through your plan.
So little did I know about him that I was easily taken in by his words.
Doesn't her invitation appeal to you?
第一节 否定词提前倒装
否定词用于句首时，句子应进行部分倒装
否定词常用的有：
Not only…(but also), Not until(直到…..才),
No sooner….(than)(一…..就) Never/ Rarely/Seldom
Hardly/Scarcely… (when) Few/Little
Neither/Nor (也不) Nwhere
At no time Under no circumstances(决不)
On no account (决不) In no way
其中not only, no sooner, hardly, scarcely 分别和but (also), than, when搭配使用，需注意：后一组词之后的部分不进行倒装，只有否定词之后的部分倒装
2. often, such, so等副词提前，部分倒装
如: So diligently did he work that he got hight scores on the final exam.
=He worked so diligently that he got hight scores on the final exam.
3. in, out, down, up, away, off, here, there, over等副词提前，全部倒装
如：Off got the staggering gentlemen.
Here are the photos I took at the seaside.
So do I.
Had you told me earlier,I shouldn‘t have left.(虚拟语气的倒装，If you had told me earlier,...)
http://www.yygrammar.com/Article/inver/ 可以看一下，英语语法
主谓倒装 或者 完全倒装
半倒装，全倒装。。。。。
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