我想知道一些常见的表名词，形容词，动词，副词的前缀和后缀 名词.副词.形容词.动词等的前缀或后缀是什么?
\u82f1\u8bed \u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u3001\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u4e3e\u4f8b\u5b50\u8bf4\u660e\u592a\u591a\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u5b57\u6570\u9650\u5236\u3002\u6307\u62f7\u8d1d\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00\u53ca\u5176\u4e3e\u4f8b\u3002 \u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00. 1\uff09-ize,ise\uff0c\u8868\u793a"\u505a\u6210\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u5316\u201cmodernize,mechanize,democratize,organize 2\uff09-en\uff0c\u8868\u793a"\u4f7f\u6210\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u4f7f\u6709\u201d quicken,weaken,soften,harden 3\uff09-ify\uff0c\u8868\u793a"\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u6210\u201dbeautify,purify,intensify,signify,simplify 4\uff09-ish\uff0c\u8868\u793a"\u4f7f\uff0c\u4ee4\u201d finish,abolish,diminish,establish 5\uff09-ate\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6210\u4e3a\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f5c\u7528\u201d separate,operate,indicate \u248b \u526f\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00 1\uff09-ly,possibly,swiftly,simply 2\uff09-ward,-wards,downward,inwards,upward 3\uff09-ways,always,sideways 4\uff09-wise,otherwise,clockwise \u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00 \u2488-ant,-ent\u8868\u793a\u4eba\u6216\u6784\u4ef6 applicant\uff08\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\uff09\uff0cassistant\uff08\u52a9\u624b\uff09\uff0coccupant\uff08\u5c45 \u4f4f\u8005\uff0c\u5360\u6709\u4eba\uff09\uff0ccomponent\uff08\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u6210\u5206\uff09\uff0cdefendant\uff08\u88ab \u544a\uff09dependant\uff08\u4f9d\u8d56\u4ed6\u4eba\u8005\uff09 \u2489-ee\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u8005 employee\uff08\u88ab\u96c7\u4f63\u8005\uff09\uff0cabandonee\uff08\u53d7\u9886\u88ab\u629b\u5f03\u8d22\u7269\u8005\uff09\uff0c addressee\uff08\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\uff09\uff0cappointee\uff08\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u8005\uff09\uff0crefugee \uff08\u96be\u6c11\uff09 \u248a-eer\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba\u201d engineer\uff08\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff09\uff0cprofiteer\uff08\u6295\u673a\u8005\uff09\uff0cpioneer\uff08\u5148 \u950b\uff09\uff0cvolunteer\uff08\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\uff09 \u248b\uff0der\u52a0\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u6307\u4eba\u6216\u673a\u68b0\uff1b\u52a0\u5728\u5730\u540d\u540e\u9762\u6307\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4eba dispenser\uff08\u836f\u5242\u5e08\uff09\uff0cdyer\uff08\u67d3\u8272\u5de5\uff09\uff0csampler\uff08\u54c1\u5c1d\u5bb6\uff09 \uff0cabsorber\uff08\u5438\u6536\u8005\uff09\uff0camplifier\uff08\u6269\u5927\u5668\uff09\uff0cLondoner \uff08\u4f26\u6566\u4eba\uff09\uff0cNew Yorler\uff08\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4eba\uff09 \u248c-or\u6307\u4eba\u6216\u7269 accelerator\uff08\u52a0\u901f\u5668\uff09\uff0caccumulator\uff08\u84c4\u7535\u6c60\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\uff09 \uff0cactor\uff08\u6f14\u5458\uff09\uff0ccollector \uff08\u6536\u96c6\u8005\uff09 \u248d-graph\u7528\u4e8e\u5199\u6216\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u673a\u68b0 ammograph\uff08\u98ce\u901f\u4ec0\uff09\uff0cchorograph\uff08\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5668\uff09\uff0c seimograph\uff08\u5730\u9707\u4eea\uff09\u3002 \u248e-ian,-an,-ese\u6307\u5927\u9646\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba African\uff08\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\uff09\uff0cAmerican\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff09\uff0cAsian\uff08\u4e9a\u6d32\u4eba\uff09 \uff0cJapanese\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\uff09\uff0cChinese\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff09 \u248f-ician\u6307\u719f\u6089\u2026\u2026\u4eba electrician\uff08\u7535\u5de5\uff09\uff0clogician\uff08\u903b\u8f91\u5b66\u5bb6\uff09\uff0c mathematician\uff08\u6570\u5b66\u8005\uff09 \u2490-ist\u6307\u76f8\u4fe1\u67d0\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\u6216\u5236\u5ea6\u6216\u7ecf\u5e38\u505a\u67d0\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba botanist\uff08\u690d\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\uff09\uff0cchemist\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\uff09\uff0ccommunist \uff08\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5458\uff09\uff0ctypist\uff08\u6253\u5b57\u5458\uff09\uff0cviolinist\uff08\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u5bb6\uff09 \u2491-miter,-meter\u4eea\u5668 tachmiter\uff08\u89c6\u8ddd\u4eea\uff0c\u51c6\u8ddd\u4eea\uff09\uff0ctromometer\uff08\u5fae\u9707\u4eea\uff09\u3002 \u2492-ism\u4e3b\u4e49 socailism\uff08\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff09\uff0ccapitalism\uff08\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff09 \u2493-ard\u6307\u4eba\uff0c\u5e26\u8f7b\u8511\u610f\u5473 drunkard\uff08\u9189\u9b3c\uff09\uff0ccoward\uff08\u80c6\u5c0f\u9b3c\uff09 13\uff0e-ette\u5c0f\uff0c\uff08\u5546\u4e1a\u4e0a\uff09\u8868\u793a\u5047\u7684 cigarette\uff08\u9999\u70df\uff09\uff0ckitchenette\uff08\u5c0f\u53a8\u623f\uff09\uff0cessayette \uff08\u77ed\u8bba\u6587\uff09\uff0cstoryette\uff08\u77ed\u7bc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff09\uff0cflannette\uff08\u68c9\u6cd5\u5170 \u7ed2\uff09\uff0cleatherette\uff08\u4eba\u9020\u9769\uff09\u3002 \u2495-y,-ie\u52a0\u5728\u79f0\u547c\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\u4eb2\u6635\u3002 Deary\uff08\u4eb2\u7231\u7684\uff09\uff0cdaddy\uff08\u7238\u7238\uff09\uff0cgranny\uff08\u5976\u5976\u3001\u59e5\u59e5\uff09 \uff0cshorty\uff08\u77ed\u8863\u670d\uff09 \u2496-let\u5c0f\uff08\u52a0\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff09 booklet\uff08\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\uff09\uff0cstreamlet\uff08\u5c0f\u6eaa\uff09 \u2497-ling\u5c0f\uff08\u5e26\u6709\u8f7b\u8511\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff09 lordling\uff08\u6127\u5121\u738b\uff09\uff0cprofessorling\uff08\u5c0f\u6559\u6388\uff09\uff0c weakling\uff08\u7a9d\u56ca\u5e9f\uff09\uff0chireling\uff08\u5e02\u4fa9\uff09 \u2498-age\u52a0\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c stoppage\uff08\u963b\u585e\uff09\uff0cstorage\uff08\u50a8\u85cf\uff09\uff0cmarriage\uff08\u5a5a\u59fb\uff09 \uff0cstortage\uff08\u77ed\u7f3a\uff09 \u2499-al\u52a0\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762 approval\uff08\u5efa\u8bae\uff09\uff0cdenial\uff08\u5426\u8ba4\uff09\uff0crefusal\uff08\u62d2\u7edd\uff09\uff0c rehearsal\uff08\u5f69\u6392\uff09 \u249a-ion,-sion,-tion\u52a0\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762 selection\uff08\u9009\u62e9\uff09\uff0ccorrection\uff08\u4fee\u6539\uff09\uff0cintention\uff08\u6253 \u7b97\uff09\uff0crecognition\uff08\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff09\uff0cdescription\uff08\u63cf\u5199\uff09\uff0c education\uff08\u6559\u80b2\uff09\uff0csolution\uff08\u89e3\u51b3\uff09\uff0cdecision\uff08\u51b3\u5b9a\uff09 20\uff0e\uff0dcy\u6784\u6210\u540d\u8bcd accuracy\uff08\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff09\uff0cdiplomacy\uff08\u5916\u4ea4\uff09\uff0cconstancy \uff08\u7ecf\u5e38\uff09\uff0cbankruptcy\uff08\u7834\u4ea7\uff09 21.-dom\u8868\u793a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u72b6\u51b5 freedom\uff08\u81ea\u7531\uff09\uff0cmartyrdom\uff08\u6b89\u96be\uff09\uff0ckingdom\uff08\u738b\u56fd\uff09 \uff0cwisdom\uff08\u667a\u6167\uff09 22.-ful\u52a0\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf handful\uff08\u4e00\u628a\u7684\uff09\uff0cmouthful\uff08\u4e00\u53e3\u4e4b\u91cf\u7684\uff09\uff0cglassful \uff08\u4e00\u676f\u4e4b\u91cf\u7684\uff09 23.-hood\u4e3a\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u8f8d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5173\u7cfb\u6216\u62bd\u8c61\u610f\u4e49 brotherhood\uff08\u5144\u5f1f\uff09\uff0cfatherhood\uff08\u4f60\u8f88\uff09\uff0cneighborhood \uff08\u90bb\u5c45\uff09\uff0clikelihood\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff09 24.-it,is\u8868\u793a\u201c\u708e\u75c7\u201d bronchitis\uff08\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u708e\uff09\uff0carthritis\uff08\u5173\u8282\u708e\uff09\uff0c appendicitis\uff08\u9611\u5c3e\u708e\uff09 25.-ity\u52a0\u5728\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u62bd\u8c61\u610f\u4e49 ability\uff08\u80fd\u529b\uff09\uff0creality\uff08\u73b0\u5b9e\uff09 . 26.-ment\u52a0\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762 advertisement\uff08\u5e7f\u544a\uff09\uff0cgovernment\uff08\u653f\u5e9c\uff09\uff0c punishment\uff08\u60e9\u7f5a\uff09\uff0csettlement\uff08\u89e3\u51b3\uff09\uff0cstatement \uff08\u58f0\u660e\uff09\uff0cpavement\uff08\u4eba\u884c\u9053\uff09 27.-ness\u662f\u6700\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u540e\u7f00\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u540e\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u62bd \u8c61\u540d\u8bcd friendliness\uff08\u53cb\u597d\uff09\uff0ckindness\uff08\u548c\u853c\uff09\uff0c progressiveness\uff08\u8fdb\u6b65\uff09 28.-gram\u6784\u6210\u201c\u753b\u3001\u56fe\u3001\u5b57\u201d\u7b49\u542b\u4e49 diagram\uff08\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u56fe\u89e3\uff09\uff0cprogram\uff08\u8ba1\u5212\uff09\uff0ctelegram\uff08\u7535 \u6587\uff0c\u7535\u62a5\uff09 29.-ship\u52a0\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5 friendship\uff08\u53cb\u8c0a\uff09\uff0crelationship\uff08\u5173\u7cfb\uff09\uff0c membership\uff08\u6210\u5458\uff09\uff0ccitizenship\uff08\u5c45\u6c11\u6743\uff09 30.-try,-ery\u52a0\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u96c6\u4f53\uff0c\u5730\u70b9 archery\uff08\u7bad\u672f\uff09\uff0cfishery\uff08\u6e14\u573a\uff09\uff0cbrewery\uff08\u917f\u9152\u5382\uff09 \uff0cforestry\uff08\u6797\u4e1a\uff09 31.-th\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u8f8d birth\uff08\u51fa\u751f\uff09\uff0cdeath\uff08\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff09\uff0cdepth\uff08\u6df1\u5ea6\uff09\uff0cgrowth \uff08\u751f\u957f\uff09\uff0cstrength\uff08\u529b\u91cf\uff09\uff0ctruth\uff08\u771f\u7406\uff09 32\uff0e-ty\u52a0\u5728\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7279\u6027\u6216\u60c5\u51b5 bounty\uff08\u6177\u6168\uff0c\u597d\u65bd\uff09\uff0ccruelty\uff08\u6b8b\u9177\uff09\uff0cloyalty\uff08\u5fe0 \u8bda\uff09\uff0cplenty\uff08\u591a\uff09\uff0csafety\uff08\u5b89\u5168\uff09 33\uff0e-ure\u52a0\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u679c disclosure\uff08\u8bf4\u51fa\uff0c\u900f\u9732\uff09\uff0cexpenditure\uff08\u82b1\u8d39\uff09\uff0c mixture\uff08\u6df7\u5408\uff09\uff0cexposure\uff08\u5c55\u73b0\uff0c\u66b4\u9732\uff09\uff0cpicture\uff08\u56fe\u753b\uff09 34.-ics\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u95e8\u5b66\u95ee acoustics\uff08\u58f0\u5b66\uff09\uff0caerobatics\uff08\u6280\u5de7\u98de\u884c\uff09\uff0c economics\uff08\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff09\uff0celectronics\uff08\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\uff09\uff0c mechanics\uff08\u673a\u68b0\u5b66\uff09 35\uff0e-logy\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1 archaeology\uff08\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\uff09\uff0cbiology\uff08\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff09\uff0cetymology \uff08\u8bcd\u6e90\u5b66\uff09\uff0cgeology\uff08\u5730\u7406\u5b66\uff09 36.-nomy astronomy\uff08\u5929\u6587\u5b66\uff09\uff0ceconomy\uff08\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff09\uff0ctaxonomy\uff08\u5206\u7c7b\u5b66\uff09 \u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00\u5355\u8bcd\u4e3e\u4f8b. . \u2488-ate,-ute accumulate\uff08\u96c6\u4e2d\uff09\uff0cformulate\uff08\u5f62\u6210\uff09\uff0ccalculate\uff08\u8ba1 \u7b97\uff09\uff0cattribute\uff08\u5f52\u529f\uff09 \u2489-en\u52a0\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u540e\u9762 blacken\uff08\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u9ed1\uff09\uff0cbroaden\uff08\u6269\u5bbd\uff09\uff0cdeepen\uff08\u52a0\u6df1\uff09 \uff0cfasten\uff08\u52a0\u5feb\uff09\uff0charden\uff08\u52a0\u56fa\uff09\uff0cthicken\uff08\u52a0\u539a\uff09 \u248a-ify\u52a0\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u540e\u9762 acidify,alkalify\uff08\u78b1\u5316\uff09\uff0cbeautify\uff08\u7f8e\u5316\uff09\uff0c electrify\uff08\u4f7f\u5145\u7535\uff09\uff0ccertify\uff08\u80af\u5b9a\uff09\uff0cmodify\uff08\u4fee\u6b63\uff09 4\uff0e-ize,-ise,-yxe,-yse Americanize\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u5316\uff09\uff0canalyze\uff08\u5206\u6790\uff09\uff0cdemocratize \uff08\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff09\uff0cmodernize\uff08\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\uff09\uff0cpopularize\uff08\u901a\u4fd7\u5316\uff0c\u63a8\u5e7f\uff09 5\uff0e-er batter\uff08\u731b\u6253\uff09\uff0cflatter\uff08\u5439\u6367\uff09\uff0cchatter\uff08\u558b\u558b\u4e0d\u4f11\u5730
\u4e00\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00
\u3000\u3000\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6b64\u7c7b\u540e\u7f00\u53ca\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u542b\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u3000\u30001\uff0e-ster\uff0c-eer\uff0c-er\uff08or\uff09\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u4ece\u4e8b\u67d0\u79cd\u804c\u4e1a\u6216\u53c2\u4e0e\u67d0\u79cd\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\uff08person engaged in an occupation or activity\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1agamester\uff0cgangster\uff0csongster\uff0cengineer\uff0cprofiteer\uff0cmountaineer\uff0cauctioneer\uff0cdriver\uff0cteacher\uff0cdirector\uff0cactor\uff0cprofessor
\u3000\u30002\uff0e-let\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u5c0f\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff08small\uff0cunimportant things\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1abooklet\uff0cleaflet\uff0cstarlet
\u3000\u30003\uff0e-ette\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a1\uff09\u5c0f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff08small\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1acigarette 2\uff09\u5047\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff08imitation\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aleatherette 3\uff09\u5973\u6027\uff08female\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1a usherette
\u3000\u30004\uff0e-ess\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u5973\u6027\uff08female\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aactress\uff0cpoetess\uff0chostess\uff0cpaintress
\u3000\u30005\uff0e-hood\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u65f6\u671f\uff08status\uff1betc\uff0e\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aboyhood\uff0cchildhood\uff0cmanhood
\u3000\u30006\uff0e-ship\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u54c1\u8d28\u7b49\uff08skill\uff0cstate\uff0ccondition\uff0cstatus\uff0cquality\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aleadership\uff0cfriendship\uff0cmembership\uff0clectureship\uff0csportsmanship
\u3000\u30007\uff0e-ful\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u91cf\uff08the amount which noun contains\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1acupful\uff0chandful\uff0c mouthful\uff0cspoonful
\u3000\u30008\uff0e-tion\uff0c-ion\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a1\uff09\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u884c\u52a8\u7b49\uff08state\uff1baction\uff1betc\uff0e\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aaction\uff0coppression\uff0cpossession\uff0ceducation\uff0cstarva- tion 2\uff09\u673a\u6784\u7b49\uff08institution\uff1betc\uff0e\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1a organization\uff0cfoundation
\u3000\u30009\uff0e-ment\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u884c\u52a8\u7b49\uff08state\uff1b action\uff1betc\uff0e\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1amovement\uff0censlavement\uff0cpavement
\u3000\u300010\uff0e-al\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u52a8\u4f5c\uff08action\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aarrival\uff0crefusal\uff0crevival\uff0crecital\uff0cremoval
\u3000\u300011\uff0e-age\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u7b49\uff08extent\uff1b amount\uff1betc\uff0e\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1awastage\uff0ccoverage\uff0c acreage\uff0cshrinkage\uff0cbreakage\uff0chostage
\u3000\u300012\uff0e-ness\uff1b-ity\uff08ty\uff09\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u54c1\u8d28\uff08state\uff1bquality\uff1betc\uff0e\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1ahappiness\uff0c usefulness\uff0cselfishness\uff0ckindness\uff0crapidity\uff0cactivity\uff0csanity\uff0cchangeability
\u3000\u300013\uff0e-ism\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u9053\u4e49\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5b66\u8bf4\u7b49\uff08doctrine of\uff0cpractice of\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aidealism\uff0c impressionism\uff0cabsenteeism\uff0cracism
\u3000\u3000\u4e8c\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00
\u3000\u3000\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6b64\u7c7b\u540e\u7f00\u53ca\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u542b\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u3000\u30001\uff0e-ify\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u8f6c\u4e3a\uff0c\u53d8\u4e3a\uff08to turn into\uff0cto make or become\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1abeautify\uff0c diversify\uff0csimplify
\u3000\u30002\uff0e-ize\uff1b-en\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u2026\u2026\uff08to make or become \uff1bto make into\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1amodernize\uff0cpopularize\uff0clegalize\uff0chospitalize\uff0csymbolize\uff0cripen\uff0cwiden\uff0cheighten\uff0cthreaten
\u3000\u30003\uff0e-ate\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\uff08give or add\uff0cmake or become\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aoriginate\uff0c hydrogenate\uff0cvalidate\uff0cdifferentiate
\u3000\u3000\u4e09\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6b64\u7c7b\u540e\u7f00\u53ca\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u542b\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u3000\u30001\uff0e-ful\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u5145\u6ee1\uff0c\u6709\uff08full of\uff1bhav- ing\uff1bgiving\uff1betc\uff0e\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1auseful\uff0cpitiful\uff0c hopeful\uff0chelpful\uff0cforgetful\uff0cthankful\uff0c fearful
\u3000\u30002\uff0e-less\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u65e0\uff08without\uff1bnot giving\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aspeechless\uff0cchildless\uff0charmless\uff0chopeless\uff0cmeaningless
\u3000\u30003\uff0e-ly\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u6709\u2026\u2026\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\uff08having the qualities of\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1abeastly\uff0cmanly\uff0c brotherly\uff0cfriendly
\u3000\u30004\uff0e-like\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u50cf\u2026\u2026\u7684\uff08like\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1a childlike\uff0cstatesmanlike\uff0ctiger-like
\u3000\u30005\uff0e-y\uff1b-ish\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u50cf\u2026\u2026\u4e00\u822c\u7684\uff08somewhat like\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1ameaty\uff0csandy\uff0c silky\uff0chairy\uff0cleafy\uff0cwatery\uff0cfoolish\uff0cgirlish\uff0cblackish\uff0cthinnish
\u3000\u30006\uff0e-some\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u50cf\u2026\u2026\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff1b\u5f15\u8d77\u2026\u2026\u7684\uff1b\u6709\u2026\u2026\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\uff08like\uff1bcausing\uff1b having the quality of\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1atroublesome\uff0cburdensome\uff0cwholesome\uff0ctiresome\uff0cbothersome
\u3000\u30007\uff0e-able\uff08ible\uff09\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u80fd\u2026\u2026\u7684\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u2026\u2026\u7684\uff08able to be \uff1bcapable\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1a changeable\uff0creadable\uff0cdrinkable\uff0ccomfortable\uff0cexpansible\uff0cconvincible
\u3000\u30008\uff0e-ed\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u6709\u2026\u2026\u7684\uff08having\uff0cetc\uff0e\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1awooded\uff0cpointed\uff0cmoneyed\uff0c odd-shaped
\u3000\u30009\uff0e-al\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u6709\u2026\u2026\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\uff08nature of\uff0ctypical of\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1acultural\uff0cpersonal\uff0cregional\uff0cmusical
\u3000\u300010\uff0e-ary\uff08ory\uff09\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u7684\uff0c\u4e0e\u2026\u2026\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\uff08belonging to\uff1bconnected with\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1arevolutionary\uff0cimaginary\uff0c contradictory
\u3000\u300011\uff0e-ous\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u5bcc\u542b\u2026\u2026\u7684\uff1b\u6709\u2026\u2026\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\uff1b\u50cf\u2026\u2026\u7684\uff08full of\uff1bhaving the quality of\uff1blike\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aglorious\uff0cerroneous\uff0cmalicious\uff0cgracious
\u3000\u300012\uff0e-ic\uff08ical\uff09\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u2026\u2026\u7c7b\u7684\uff1b\u5c5e\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u7684\uff08typical of\uff1bbelonging to\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1a historic\uff0chistorical\uff0cmethodic\uff0cmethodical\uff0cdramatic\uff0cheroic
\u3000\u300013\uff0e-ive\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u6709\u2026\u2026\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\uff1b\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u503e\u5411\u7684\uff08having the nature or quality of\uff1bgiven or tending to\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aattractive\uff0c talkative\uff0crestrictive\uff0cdefensive\uff0cpreventive\uff0cconstructive\uff0csensitive
\u3000\u3000\u56db\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00
\u3000\u3000\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6b64\u7c7b\u540e\u7f00\u53ca\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u542b\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u3000\u30001\uff0e-ly\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u4ee5\u2026\u2026\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08in a...manner\uff1betc\uff0e\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1ahappily\uff0c boldly\uff0cattentive- ly\uff0cstrangely
\u3000\u30002\uff0e-ward\uff08s\uff09\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff08manner and direction of movement\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aonward\uff08s\uff09\uff0cbackward\uff08s\uff09\uff0cearthward\uff08s\uff09\uff0chomeward\uff08s\uff09\uff0ceastward\uff08s\uff09
\u3000\u30003\uff0e-wise\u610f\u4e3a\uff1a1\uff09\u6309\u7167\u2026\u2026\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08in the manner of\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1acrabwise\uff0cclockwise2\uff09\u5c31\u2026\u2026\u800c\u8a00\uff08as
\u3000\u3000far as ...is concerned\uff09\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1aweatherwise \uff0ceducationwise
\u3000\u3000\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd\uff0c\u7ed3\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u97f3\u8f85\u97f3\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u4ee5\u5143\u97f3\u540e\u7f00\u662f\uff0c\u8981\u53cc\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\uff0e\u4f8b\u8bcd\uff1arun + er = runner hit + ing = hitting
形容词后缀：ful,ous,able,ary,ory,y,ious
动词后缀：en,ify,ize,ise
副词后缀：ly,ward,wards,wise
绛旓細浜虹О浠ｈ瘝鐨勪富鏍笺佸鏍煎舰寮忓涓嬭〃锛氱墿涓讳唬璇嶅舰寮忓涓嬭〃锛
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