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09\u4e00\u70b9\u8fd8\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u60c5\u7406\u662f\u67d4\u6027\u7684\u548c\u4e0d\u5177\u4f53\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5438\u7eb3\u60c5\u7406\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u548c\u8303\u56f4\u5e94\u662f\u521a\u6027\u7684\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\uff0c\u4e25\u9632\u60c5\u5bf9\u6cd5\u7684\u968f\u610f\u4fb5\u8680\u3002
\u653f\u515a
\uff081\uff09\u5de5\u515a\uff08Labour Party\uff09\uff1a\u6267\u653f\u515a\u30021900\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u52b3\u5de5\u4ee3\u8868\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c1906\u5e74\u6539\u7528\u73b0\u540d\u3002\u8be5\u515a\u66fe\u4e8e1924\uff0c1929~1931\uff0c1945~1951\u5e74\uff0c1964~1970\u5e74\uff0c1974~1979\u5e74\u4e0a\u53f0\u6267\u653f\u30021997\u5e74\u5927\u9009\u83b7\u80dc\uff0c2001\u5e746\u6708\u5927\u9009\u540e\u8749\u8054\u6267\u653f\u3002\u5de5\u515a\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u6709\u6240\u758f\u8fdc\u3002\u5e03\u83b1\u5c14\u5f53\u9009\u5de5\u515a\u9886\u8896\u540e\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u65b0\u5de5\u515a\u3001\u65b0\u82f1\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u515a\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6709\u5173\u516c\u6709\u5236\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u4e3b\u5f20\u51cf\u5c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u516c\u5171\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7a33\u5b9a\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u73b0\u4ee3\u798f\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u5bf9\u5916\u4e3b\u5f20\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u52a0\u5165\u6b27\u5143\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u540c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7279\u6b8a\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u515a\u5458\u8fd140\u4e07\u540d\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u515a\u3002
\uff082\uff09\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\uff08Conservative Party): \u4e3b\u8981\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u3002\u524d\u8eab\u4e3a1679\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6258\u5229\u515a\uff0c1833\u5e74\u6539\u79f0\u73b0\u540d\u3002\u8be5\u515a\u4ece1979\u81f31997\u5e744\u6b21\u8fde\u7eed\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a20\u4e16\u7eaa\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u653f\u515a\u3002\u57281997\u5e745\u6708\u548c2001\u5e746\u6708\u4e24\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u60e8\u8d25\u4e8e\u5de5\u515a\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u81ea\u4f01\u4e1a\u754c\u548c\u5bcc\u88d5\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u8d27\u5e01\u4f9b\u5e94\u91cf\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u516c\u5171\u5f00\u652f\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u538b\u4f4e\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u4e3b\u5f20\u9650\u5236\u5de5\u4f1a\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u201c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u3002 \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u5b9e\u884c\u201c\u5bcc\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u8d2b\u56f0\u7b49\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ef4\u62a4\u82f1\u56fd\u4e3b\u6743\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u201c\u8054\u90a6\u6b27\u6d32\u201d\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u52a0\u5165\u6b27\u5143\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u201d\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f3a\u82f1\u7f8e\u7279\u6b8a\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5f3a\u8c03\u5317\u7ea6\u4ecd\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u9632\u52a1\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u515a\u545830\u591a\u4e07\u540d\u3002
\uff083\uff09\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a(The Liberal Democrat Party)\uff1a1988\u5e743\u6708\u7531\u539f\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5185\u652f\u6301\u540c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5408\u5e76\u7684\u591a\u6570\u6d3e\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u4e3b\u5f20\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ef4\u6301\u4e0e\u5de5\u515a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u515a\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u9009\u4e3e\u53ca\u4e0b\u9662\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u5b9e\u884c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ee3\u8868\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u6b63\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u91c7\u53d6\u6bd4\u5de5\u515a\u66f4\u201c\u8fdb\u6b65\u201d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u515a\u5458\u7ea610\u4e07\u540d\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u515a\u3002
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u515a\u8fd8\u6709\uff1a\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u6c11\u65cf\u515a(Scottish National Party)\u3001\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u6c11\u65cf\u515a(Plaid Cymru) \u4ee5\u53ca\u5317\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u4e00\u4e9b\u653f\u515a\u5982\uff1a\u5317\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u7edf\u4e00\u515a(Ulster Unionist Party)\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u7edf\u4e00\u515a(Democratic Unionist Party) \u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5de5\u515a(Social Democratic and Labour Party)\u3001\u65b0\u82ac\u515a(Sinn Fein) \u7b49\u3002
\u8bae\u4f1a
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\u5baa\u6cd5
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\u53f8\u6cd5
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\u653f\u515a
\uff081\uff09\u5de5\u515a\uff08Labour Party\uff09\uff1a\u6267\u653f\u515a\u30021900\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u539f\u540d\u52b3\u5de5\u4ee3\u8868\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c1906\u5e74\u6539\u7528\u73b0\u540d\u3002\u8be5\u515a\u66fe\u4e8e1924\uff0c1929~1931\uff0c1945~1951\u5e74\uff0c1964~1970\u5e74\uff0c1974~1979\u5e74\u4e0a\u53f0\u6267\u653f\u30021997\u5e74\u5927\u9009\u83b7\u80dc\uff0c2001\u5e746\u6708\u5927\u9009\u540e\u8749\u8054\u6267\u653f\u3002\u5de5\u515a\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u6709\u6240\u758f\u8fdc\u3002\u5e03\u83b1\u5c14\u5f53\u9009\u5de5\u515a\u9886\u8896\u540e\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u65b0\u5de5\u515a\u3001\u65b0\u82f1\u56fd\u201d\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u515a\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6709\u5173\u516c\u6709\u5236\u7684\u7b2c\u56db\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u4e3b\u5f20\u51cf\u5c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u516c\u5171\u5f00\u652f\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7a33\u5b9a\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u73b0\u4ee3\u798f\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u5bf9\u5916\u4e3b\u5f20\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b27\u6d32\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u52a0\u5165\u6b27\u5143\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u540c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7279\u6b8a\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u515a\u5458\u8fd140\u4e07\u540d\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u515a\u3002

\uff082\uff09\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\uff08Conservative Party): \u4e3b\u8981\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u3002\u524d\u8eab\u4e3a1679\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6258\u5229\u515a\uff0c1833\u5e74\u6539\u79f0\u73b0\u540d\u3002\u8be5\u515a\u4ece1979\u81f31997\u5e744\u6b21\u8fde\u7eed\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a20\u4e16\u7eaa\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u653f\u515a\u3002\u57281997\u5e745\u6708\u548c2001\u5e746\u6708\u4e24\u6b21\u5927\u9009\u4e2d\u60e8\u8d25\u4e8e\u5de5\u515a\u3002\u4fdd\u5b88\u515a\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u81ea\u4f01\u4e1a\u754c\u548c\u5bcc\u88d5\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u8d27\u5e01\u4f9b\u5e94\u91cf\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u516c\u5171\u5f00\u652f\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u538b\u4f4e\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u3002\u4e3b\u5f20\u9650\u5236\u5de5\u4f1a\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u201c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u79e9\u5e8f\u201d\u3002 \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u5b9e\u884c\u201c\u5bcc\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u8d2b\u56f0\u7b49\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ef4\u62a4\u82f1\u56fd\u4e3b\u6743\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u201c\u8054\u90a6\u6b27\u6d32\u201d\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u52a0\u5165\u6b27\u5143\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u201d\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f3a\u82f1\u7f8e\u7279\u6b8a\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5f3a\u8c03\u5317\u7ea6\u4ecd\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u9632\u52a1\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u515a\u545830\u591a\u4e07\u540d\u3002

\uff083\uff09\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a(The Liberal Democrat Party)\uff1a1988\u5e743\u6708\u7531\u539f\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u5185\u652f\u6301\u540c\u81ea\u7531\u515a\u5408\u5e76\u7684\u591a\u6570\u6d3e\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u4e3b\u5f20\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ef4\u6301\u4e0e\u5de5\u515a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u515a\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u9009\u4e3e\u53ca\u4e0b\u9662\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u5b9e\u884c\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ee3\u8868\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u6b63\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u91c7\u53d6\u6bd4\u5de5\u515a\u66f4\u201c\u8fdb\u6b65\u201d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u515a\u5458\u7ea610\u4e07\u540d\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e09\u5927\u515a\u3002

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u515a\u8fd8\u6709\uff1a\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u6c11\u65cf\u515a(Scottish National Party)\u3001\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u6c11\u65cf\u515a(Plaid Cymru) \u4ee5\u53ca\u5317\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u4e00\u4e9b\u653f\u515a\u5982\uff1a\u5317\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u7edf\u4e00\u515a(Ulster Unionist Party)\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u7edf\u4e00\u515a(Democratic Unionist Party) \u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u5de5\u515a(Social Democratic and Labour Party)\u3001\u65b0\u82ac\u515a(Sinn Fein) \u7b49\u3002

\u8bae\u4f1a
\u8bae\u4f1a\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u4ece\u8bae\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4e24\u9662\u5236\uff0c\u7531\u4e0a\u9662\u548c\u4e0b\u9662\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u81ea\u6709\u8bae\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u2014\u2014\u5a01\u65af\u654f\u65af\u7279\u5bab\uff08\u8bae\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\uff09\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u5f00\u4f1a\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f1a\u671f\u4ece3\u6708\u672b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u52308\u6708\u521d\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f1a\u671f\u4ece10\u6708\u5e95\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u523012\u6708\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u524d\u7ed3\u675f\u3002

\u5baa\u6cd5
\u82f1\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e0e\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u56fd\u5bb6\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u7531\u6210\u6587\u6cd5\u3001\u4e60\u60ef\u6cd5\u3001\u60ef\u4f8b\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5927\u5baa\u7ae0\uff081215\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u4eba\u8eab\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\uff081679\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u6743\u5229\u6cd5\u6848\uff081689\u5e74\uff09\u3001\u8bae\u4f1a\u6cd5\uff081911\u30011949\u5e74\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5386\u6b21\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u9009\u4e3e\u6cd5\u3001\u5e02\u81ea\u6cbb\u6cd5\u3001\u90e1\u8bae\u4f1a\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002\u541b\u4e3b\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5143\u9996\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u53f8\u6cd5\u957f\u5b98\u3001\u6b66\u88c5\u90e8\u961f\u603b\u53f8\u4ee4\u548c\u82f1\u56fd\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u7684\u201c\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u8896\u201d\uff0c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u6709\u6743\u4efb\u514d\u9996\u76f8\u3001\u5404\u90e8\u5927\u81e3\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6cd5\u5b98\u3001\u519b\u5b98\u3001\u5404\u5c5e\u5730\u7684\u603b\u7763\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u3001\u4e3b\u6559\u53ca\u82f1\u56fd\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u53ec\u96c6\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u548c\u89e3\u6563\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u6279\u51c6\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5ba3\u6218\u5abe\u548c\u7b49\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u6743\u5728\u5185\u9601\u3002\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002

\u5927\u5baa\u7ae0\u517165\u6761\uff0c\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u4e0e\u9886\u4e3b\u5173\u7cfb\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u65bd\u653f\u65b9\u9488\u4e0e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u4e3a\u56fd\u738b\u4e0e\u9886\u4e3b\u4e89\u7aef\u5904\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u6309\u7167\u5927\u5baa\u7ae0\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\u8d35\u65cf\u548c\u9a91\u58eb\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u7ee7\u627f\u6743\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8fdd\u4f8b\u5411\u5c01\u5efa\u4e3b\u5f81\u6536\u9ad8\u989d\u6350\u7a0e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4efb\u610f\u902e\u6355\u3001\u76d1\u7981\u3001\u653e\u9010\u81ea\u7531\u4eba\u6216\u6ca1\u6536\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u4f26\u6566\u7b49\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb\u6743\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5baa\u7ae0\u4e0d\u843d\u7a7a\uff0c\u753125\u540d\u7537\u7235\u7ec4\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u56fd\u738b\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5baa\u7ae0\u906d\u5230\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u5c01\u5efa\u9886\u4e3b\u6709\u6743\u4ee5\u519b\u4e8b\u624b\u6bb5\u5f3a\u8feb\u56fd\u738b\u5c65\u7ea6\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u5baa\u653f\uff0c\u8ffd\u6839\u6eaf\u6e90\u5373\u6765\u81ea\u5927\u5baa\u7ae0\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\u5373\u738b\u6743\u6709\u9650\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u5982\u65af\u6258\u5e03\u65af\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u82f1\u56fd\u5baa\u653f\u53f2\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5927\u5baa\u7ae0\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u53f2\u3002

\u53f8\u6cd5
\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1a\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u548c\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u5b9e\u884c\u666e\u901a\u6cd5\u7cfb\uff0c\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u5b9e\u884c\u6c11\u6cd5\u6cd5\u7cfb\uff0c\u5317\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u5b9e\u884c\u4e0e\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\u5206\u6c11\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u548c\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e24\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u548c\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\uff0c\u6c11\u4e8b\u5ba1\u7406\u673a\u6784\u6309\u7ea7\u5206\u4e3a\u90e1\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u6c11\u4e8b\u5ead\u3001\u4e0a\u9662\u3002\u5211\u4e8b\u5ba1\u7406\u673a\u6784\u6309\u7ea7\u5206\u4e3a\u5730\u65b9\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6cd5\u9662\u5211\u4e8b\u5ead\u3001\u4e0a\u9662\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u4e3a\u4e0a\u9662\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6c11\u3001\u5211\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u4e0a\u8bc9\u673a\u5173\u30021986\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7687\u5bb6\u68c0\u5bdf\u9662\uff0c\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u5173\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u53d7\u7406\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7531\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u548c\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u8b66\u5bdf\u673a\u5173\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5211\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6848\u3002\u603b\u68c0\u5bdf\u957f\u548c\u526f\u603b\u68c0\u5bdf\u957f\u662f\u82f1\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6cd5\u5f8b\u987e\u95ee\u5e76\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\u4ee3\u8868\u738b\u5ba4\u3002