英语中部分倒装和全部倒装句怎么区分？ 英语中全部倒装和部分倒装的区别
\u8bf7\u95ee\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u4e0e\u5168\u90e8\u5012\u88c5\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u7528\u5168\u90e8\u5012\u88c5\uff1f \u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u7b54\u80fd\u591f\u8be6\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u4e0e\u5168\u90e8\u5012\u88c5\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a
\u82f1\u8bed\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8bcd\u5e8f\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\u5728\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u524d\u9762\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u8c13\u8bed\u5b8c\u5168\u98a0\u5012\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u5c06\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u79fb\u81f3\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\u4ecd\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u7528\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5
\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\u7684\u56db\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b
1. here \u548cthere\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u7684\u5012\u88c5
\u8868\u793a\u5730\u70b9\u7684here\u548c there\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7528\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u52a8\u8bcdbe\u548ccome, go\u7b49\u8868\u793a\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1a
Here\u2019s Tom. \u6c64\u59c6\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002
There\u2019s Jim. \u5409\u59c6\u5728\u90a3\u513f\u3002
Here comes the bus. \u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u6765\u4e86\u3002
There goes the bell. \u94c3\u54cd\u4e86\u3002
There goes the last train. \u6700\u540e\u4e00\u73ed\u706b\u8f66\u5f00\u8d70\u4e86\u3002
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011
(1) \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcdcome\u548cgo\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4 Here is coming the bus\u3002
(2) \u82e5\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u5012\u88c5\uff1a
Here I am. \u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u513f\u3002/ \u6211\u6765\u4e86\u3002
Here it comes. \u5b83\u6765\u4e86\u3002
(3) \u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662fstand, lie, live\u7b49\u8868\u793a\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd(\u8868\u793a\u5b58\u5728)\uff1a
There stood a desk against the wall. \u9760\u5899\u653e\u7740\u4e00\u5f20\u4e66\u684c\u3002
Once upon a time there lived a man known by the name of Beef. \u4ece\u524d\u6709\u4e2a\u4eba\u540d\u53eb\u6bd4\u592b\u3002
2. away\u548cdown\u7b49\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u7684\u5012\u88c5
\u5730\u70b9\u526f\u8bcdaway, down, in, off, out, over, round, up \u7b49\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7528\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\u8bed\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1a
Away went the runners. \u8d5b\u8dd1\u9009\u624b\u4eec\u8dd1\u8fdc\u4e86\u3002
Round and round flew the plane. \u98de\u673a\u76d8\u65cb\u7740\u3002
The door opened and in came Mr Smith. \u95e8\u5f00\u4e86\uff0c\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u5148\u751f\u8fdb\u4e86\u6765\u3002
Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas. \u4e0b\u96e8\u4e86\uff0c\u4f1e\u90fd\u6491\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011
\u82e5\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u5012\u88c5\uff1a
Away he went. \u4ed6\u8dd1\u8fdc\u4e86\u3002
Down it came. \u5b83\u6389\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5
1. \u5426\u5b9a\u526f\u8bcd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u7684\u5012\u88c5
\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u6587\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0cnever, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere \u7b49\u542b\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u82e5\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u5219\u5176\u540e\u8981\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\uff1a
I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. \u6211\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bbd\u6055\u4ed6\u3002
He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. \u4ed6\u5f88\u5c11\u51fa\u53bb\u5403\u996d\u3002
She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. \u5979\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u65f6\u95f4\u542c\u97f3\u4e50\u3002
He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. \u4ed6\u4e0d\u751a\u660e\u767d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002
We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. \u6211\u4eec\u521a\u5230\u673a\u573a,\u98de\u673a\u5c31\u8d77\u98de\u4e86\u3002
\u3010\u6ce8\u610f\u3011
(1) \u5bf9\u4e8enot\u2026until\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u5f53not until\u2026\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7684\u4e3b\u53e5\u8981\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u8bed\u5e8f\uff1a
He didn\u2019t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. \u96e8\u505c\u4e86\u4e4b\u540e\u4ed6\u624d\u79bb\u5f00\u8fd9\u623f\u95f4\u3002
(2) \u67d0\u4e9b\u8d77\u526f\u8bcd\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u542b\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\uff0c\u82e5\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u8981\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\uff1a
On no accounts must this switch be touched. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u5f00\u5173\u662f\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e6\u6478\u7684\u3002
In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u501f\u94b1\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e86\u3002
\u4f46\u662f\uff0cin no time(\u7acb\u5373\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a)\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u65e0\u9700\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u8bed\u5e8f\uff1a
In no time he worked out the problem. \u4ed6\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u7b97\u51fa\u4e86\u90a3\u9053\u9898\u3002
2.\u201conly+\u72b6\u8bed\u201d\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u7684\u5012\u88c5
\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u72b6\u8bed\u53d7\u526f\u8bcdonly\u7684\u4fee\u9970\u4e14\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u8bed\u5e8f\uff1a
Only then did he realize that he was wrong. \u5230\u90a3\u65f6\u4ed6\u624d\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4ed6\u9519\u4e86\u3002
Only in this way are you able to do it well. \u4f60\u53ea\u6709\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u624d\u80fd\u628a\u5b83\u505a\u597d\u3002
Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. \u5f53\u4ed6\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u91cc\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u51fa\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u3002
3. \u201cso+adj. / adv.\u201d\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u7684\u5012\u88c5
\u526f\u8bcdso\u540e\u63a5\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u540e\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\uff1a
So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. \u5929\u6c14\u592a\u51b7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u597d\u5446\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u3002
So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. \u5149\u901f\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6cd5\u60f3\u50cf\u5b83\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002
So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. \u88ad\u51fb\u6765\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7a81\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u9003\u8dd1\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4
\u5728\u201c\u526f\u8bcdhere, there, now, then, up, down, in, out, away\u7b49\u3001\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u6216\u5206\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0b\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0b\u4e3b\u8bed\u201d\u7684\u5012\u88c5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u6570\u7531\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5982\uff1a
On the wall hang two maps. \u5899\u4e0a\u6302\u7740\u4e24\u5f20\u5730\u56fe\u3002
On the wall hangs a world of map. \u5899\u4e0a\u6302\u7740\u4e00\u5f20\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u56fe\u3002
Here is your coat. \u8fd9\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u5916\u5957\u3002
Here are your running-shoes. \u8fd9\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u8dd1\u978b\u3002
Such is the result. \u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002
Such are the results. \u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7ed3\u679c\u3002
\u5012\u88c5\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u5e8f\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u540e\u3002\u82e5\u628a\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5219\u6784\u6210\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5168\u90e8\u8c13\u8bed\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53eb\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u628a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5219\u6784\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u5012\u88c5\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u5217\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a
(1)\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5
\u2460\u5728there\uff0chere\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u662fcome\uff0cgo\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3a\u5168\u90e8\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u82e5\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u2461\u526f\u8bcdin\uff0cout\uff0cup\uff0cdown\uff0caway\uff0coff\u4ee5\u53canow\uff0cthen\uff0cthus\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662fcome\uff0cgo\uff0cbe\uff0crun\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3a\u5168\u90e8\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u82e5\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u2462\u5728\u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u662fbe\uff0cstand\uff0csit\uff0clie\u7b49\u5355\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThere goes the bell. \u94c3\u54cd\u4e86\u3002
Here comes the bus. \u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u6765\u4e86\u3002 Here it is. \u5728\u8fd9\u513f\u3002
South of the river lies a small factory. \u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u5de5\u5382\u5750\u843d\u5728\u6cb3\u7684\u5357\u5cb8\u3002
Down it fell from the tree. \u5b83\u4ece\u6811\u4e0a\u8dcc\u843d\u4e0b\u6765\u3002
\u2463\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f3a\u8c03\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u6216\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u53e5\u5b50\u5e73\u8861\u6216\u4f7f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8854\u63a5\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u72b6\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\u91c7\u7528\u5168\u90e8\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAt the front of the hall sat the leader. \u9886\u5bfc\u5750\u5728\u5927\u5385\u7684\u524d\u90e8\u3002
(2)\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5
\u2460\u5f53only\u4fee\u9970\u72b6\u8bed(\u526f\u8bcd\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed)\u6216\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aOnly by working hard can we succeed. \u53ea\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u201conly\uff0b\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u201d\u63d0\u524d\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0d\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aOnly when one is away from home does he realize hownice the home is.\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u79bb\u5f00\u5bb6\u65f6\u624d\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6e29\u6696\u3002
\u2461\u5426\u5b9a\u526f\u8bcd(\u6216\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed)\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u3002
\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709not\uff0cnever\uff0chardly\uff0cseldom\uff0c\uff0c rarely \uff08\u5f88\u5c11\uff09\uff0cscarcely (\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d)\uff0clittle\uff0cin no case (\u7edd\u4e0d)\uff0cby no means (\u7edd\u4e0d)\uff0cat no time\uff08\u7edd\u4e0d\uff1b\u4ece\u4e0d\uff09\uff0con no account(\u7edd\u4e0d) \uff0cnowhere (\u6ca1\u6709\u5730\u65b9)\uff0cno sooner...than...\uff08\u4e00\u2026.\u5c31\u2026.\uff09\uff0cnot only...but also\uff0cfew\uff0chardly...when\uff08\u4e00\u2026.\u5c31\u2026.\uff09\uff0cscarcely...when\uff08\u4e00\u2026.\u5c31\u2026.\uff09\uff0cin no way(\u7edd\u4e0d)\uff0cmuch/even/still less(\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u3001\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5)\uff0cno longer\uff0cnot frequently\uff0cnot often\uff0cnot until(\u76f4\u5230\u2026.\u624d\u2026.)\u7b49\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aNowhere was the key to be found. \u5230\u5904\u90fd\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u94a5\u5319\u3002
Nowhere else in the world can there be such a quiet\uff0cbeautiful place. \u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u80fd\u50cf\u8fd9\u513f\u8fd9\u6837\u7f8e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5e7d\u9759\u3002
Not only does he play football\uff0cbut also climbs mountains. \u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8e22\u8db3\u7403\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u722c\u5c71\u3002
Seldom does he go to see a film. \u4ed6\u5f88\u5c11\u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcdnot only...but also\uff0cno sooner...than\uff0chardly...when\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e76\u5217\u5206\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u524d\u4e00\u5206\u53e5\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u5206\u53e5\u4e0d\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662fneither...nor\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e76\u5217\u5206\u53e5\u90fd\u8981\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aNeither do I know about him\uff0cnor do I care. \u6211\u5bf9\u4ed6\u65e2\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u3002
\u2462\u526f\u8bcdso\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8ff0\u80af\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u4eba\u6216\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u8005neither/nor\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5185\u5bb9\u4e5f\u9002\u5408\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aHe is a doctor\uff0cand so am I. \u4ed6\u662f\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u3002
You have been to Wuhan\uff0cand so have I. \u4f60\u53bb\u8fc7\u6b66\u6c49\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u53bb\u8fc7\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u540e\u4e00\u53e5\u53ea\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u5730\u91cd\u590d\u524d\u9762\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u540e\u4e00\u53e5\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4e0d\u7528\u5012\u88c5(so\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u786e\u5b9e\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u201d)\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a\u2014It was cold yesterday .\u6628\u5929\u5f88\u51b7\u3002 \u2014So itwas. \u662f\u7684\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u5f88\u51b7\u3002
\u2463so\uff0badj./adv...that\u201c\u5982\u6b64\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff0cso\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u5176\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u800cthat\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e0d\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSo clearly does he speak English that he can alwaysmake himself understood. \u4ed6\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u8bb2\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u522b\u4eba\u603b\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
\u2464\u5728\u542b\u6709were\uff0cshould\u6216had\u7684\u865a\u62df\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565if\uff0c\u628awere\uff0cshould\u6216had\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aHad he taken my advice\uff0che would have succeeded.\u4ed6\u8981\u662f\u542c\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002
\u2465\u8868\u793a\u795d\u613f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u5e38\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u8bed\u5e8f\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMay you all be happy\uff01\u795d\u4f60\u4eec\u5927\u5bb6\u6109\u5feb\uff01
\u2466often\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u80af\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u9891\u7387\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u4e14\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u8c03\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aOften did we warn them not to do so. \u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u8b66\u544a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002
\uff083\uff09\u5f62\u5f0f\u5012\u88c5\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u4f60\u6ca1\u95ee\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u8bb2\u4e86
1. 完全倒装
1) 完全倒装即把整个谓语放到主语之前（是整个谓语动词，而非助动词）。
例如：In came the teacher and the class began. （老师走了进来，然后开始上课。）
2) there引出的完全倒装句：除了最常见的there be句型以外，there还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem to be, stand等，一般都译成"有"的含义，构成完全倒装句。
例如：There appeared to be a man in black in the distance.（远处有个穿黑色衣服的人。）
3) 由地点和时间副词引出的完全倒装句：以地点副词here, there和时间副词now, then 开头，后面的动词是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句。
例：Under that tree sits a beautiful girl.（那棵树下坐着一位美丽的姑娘。）
例：_________ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him.
A) Jumped down the burglar B) Down the burglar jumped
C) The burglar jumps down D) Down jumped the burglar
答案是D) Down jumped the burglar。因为地点状语Down位于句首应该用完全倒装，整个谓语动词应位于主语之前。C) The burglar jumps down虽然是自然语序，但时态错误，应该用和时间状语从句一致的过去时，而不是现在时。
注意：
1) 在here, there引出的倒装句中，当主语是普通名词时用完全倒装句，但当主语是代词时，就要用部分倒装句。
例：Here comes the postman!（邮递员终于来了！注意实意谓语动词位于主语之前。）
Here we are.（我们到了。注意系动词位于主语代词之后。）
2) 注意正语序和倒装语序的语气、意义是区别：
例：Here is the picture I love.（这正是我所喜爱的画。）
The picture I love is here.（我所喜爱的画在这里。）
3) 当主语是代词，谓语是系动词，表语是说明性的词、词组和定语从句时，可以使用完全倒装句，起强调作用。
例：Lucky is he who has been enrolled into a famous university.（他真幸运，被一所名牌大学录取了。）
2. 部分倒装
1) 部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词等）放到主语前，或把句子的强调成分提前。
例：_______ right now, she would get there on Sunday.
A) Would she leave B) if she leave
C) were she to leave D) If she had left
结合选项，全句的意思是：“如果她立刻就走，她就能在星期天到达那里”。答案是C。
2) 以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法：
例：Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.（小约翰直到昨天才改变了主意。）
例：In no country ______ Britain, it had been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.
A) better than B) more than C) other than D) rather than
本题是个倒装句，答案是C) other than。no other than意思是“正是、就是”；而rather than的意思是“宁愿……而不……；而不是”。
3) 以否定副词开头并加状语的句子要求部分倒装。这些否定副词有barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely…… when, never, no sooner…… than, rarely, no more, nor nearly, not only等以及only。
例：Only under special circumstances _________ to take make-up tests.
A) are freshmen permitted C) permitted are freshmen
B) freshmen are permitted D) are permitted freshmen
全句的意思是：“一年级学生只有在特殊的情况下才可以允许补考。”本陈述句以only开始，后面接状语，应当用部分倒装句。所以答案是A) are freshmen permitted。如用自然语序，本题所在的句子就应该改写为：Freshmen are permitted to take make-up tests only under special circumstances.这两句话的差别是，前者将only under special circumstances放到句首，表示对状语的强调。注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词to be可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。
注意：
a) 如果含有从句时，只要求主句倒装：
例：Only after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.（只有当他已经说出那个字后才意识到自己犯了个大错误。）
b) 如果上述否定副词出现在强调句型中的前半部分，不用倒装：
例： It was not until he went abroad that he know the truth of the fact.（直到他出国以后才了解到事实真相。）
c) 如果hardly, scarcely后面接的是any, ever, at all时，意义类似almost no/ not/ never（几乎不、从不），则无须倒装。
例：Hardly any people having been invited went there.（几乎没有什么受到邀请的人去那里了。）
4) 由no matter how, however和how引导的状语从句要求部分倒装，因为形容词或副词通常紧跟在这三个引导词后面，然后才是主语和谓语，形成形式上的部分倒装句：
例：I know nothing about this river, neither how long, how wide nor how deep it is.（我一点也不了解这条河，不知道它有多长，多宽或多深。）
由as引导的部分倒装句：
a) 当as作为比较意义时，即用于as + adj./ adv. + as结构中时，如果把第一个as省略掉，就形成部分倒装句。
例：Cautious as the rest of her family (was) , she didn't seem willing to give an immediate reply to my question.（正如她家里人一样谨慎小心，她似乎不愿意立即回答我的问题。）
She ran down the stairs, quick as a rabbit (ran).（她跑下楼去，跑得象兔子那么快！）
b) 当as引导让步状语时，和although, though一样，当用作“尽管”之义时，可以用于部分倒装句。
例：_______, there was no hope of her being able to sleep.
A) As she was exhausted B) If she was exhausted
C) Exhausted though she was D) Now that she was exhausted
答案是C) Exhausted though she was。从属连词as, though可以用于让步状语从句中。这种从句必须以形容词（或形容词化的分词）、名词或动词原形开头，主语必须位于从句之后。D) Now that she was exhausted里的引导词Now that表示“既然”；B) If she was exhausted表示条件“如果”； A) As she was exhausted表示“由于”（因为使用的是正语序），都与后面句子的意思不通顺。
c) 表示原因时，为了强调起见，也可以倒装。
例：Tired as he was, we decided not to disturb him.（因为他太累了，我们决定不打扰他。）
d) 等于so时，意义是“也，也是”
例：She worked hard, so/ as did her husband. （她工作很努力，她的丈夫工作也很努力。）
3. 其它情况的倒装句
1) so, neither, nor除了构成上述倒装句以外，还可以取代上文出现的名词、形容词甚至整句话，构成完全倒装句或部分倒装句。但这两种倒装的意义不同。
a) 当so表示“也，相同，那样”时，通常表示对前一句肯定句的赞同、一致内容，要求使用完全倒装句：
例：I asked him to complete the experiment before five, so he did (=and he did that).（我让他在5点以前完成实验，他做到了。）
b) so /such ……that句型可以构成部分倒装句，表示强调so /such和that之间的部分：
例：So unreasonable was his price that everybody startled.（他的要价如此之高，令每个人都瞠目结舌。）
To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out.（她的彩排进行得那么长，以致于两个演员都走出去了。）
c) neither和nor共有4种倒装形式，其含义分别为：
完全倒装时：表示"也不"，和上文a）用法正好相反，表示对前一句否定句的赞同或一致内容。
例：You don't know what to do now, neither/ nor do I .（你不知道现在该做什么，我也不知道。）
和其它否定副词连用，表示"也（不）"，也要求用完全倒装句：
例：The besieged enemy could not advance, nor / neither could they retreat.（被包围的敌人既不能进，也不能退。）
注意：若把这句话改成："The besieged enemy could neither advance nor retreat.（被包围的敌人既不能进，也不能退。）"就不必倒装。
例：She never laughed, ______ lose her temper.
A) or she ever did B) nor did she ever
C) or did she ever D) nor she ever did
本题的句子是一个并列句，全句意思是：“她从来不大声笑，也没有发过脾气”。当前面的分句含否定意义而且后面的分句也含否定的意思时，后面的反句通常用含否定意义的nor（或neither）连接。此外，nor（或neither）连接的分句应当用倒装句，及其谓语中的情态动词、连系动词或助动词应放主语之前。所以B) nor did she ever是答案。本句相当于："…, and she never lost her temper, either"。
1) 用在肯定句里，构成一般否定倒装：
例：All that is true, nor must we forget it.（那全都是真的，我们可不能忘记。）
2) 部分倒装，有承上启下作用，表示同意和赞同：
例：A: I couldn't do anything for her.（我帮不了她。）
B: Nor you could, but you might have got somebody to help her.（你是不能帮她，但你本可以找人帮她的。）
2) 在进行比较的句子里，如果主语不是代词时，可以倒装：
例：America consumes more energy than did our country.（美国消耗的能源比我们国家多。）
Her face is rather pale and even paler are her hands.（她的脸色苍白，她的手更白。）
部分倒装用法归纳 部分倒装，即将主语与助动词倒置，其结构与一般疑问句大致相同。英语中构成部分倒装的主要情形有：1. 含否定意义的词(如 never, hardly, seldom, little, few, not until, not, not only, no sooner, no longer, nowhere, by no means 等)置于句首时，其后用部分倒装。如：Never have I seen read such a book. 我从未读过那样的书。Little do we know his life. 我们对他的生活了解得很少。By no means should you tell him about it. 你绝不要告诉他这事。2. only 加状语(副词 / 介词短语 / 从句)放在句首时，其后用部分倒装。如：Only in this way can you do it well. 只有这样你才能做好。Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。3. so / neither / nor 表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时，用“so / neither / nor+助动词+主语”这样的倒装句式。如：He can sing English songs and so can I. 他会唱英语歌，我也会。He didn’t see the film, and neither did I. 他没有看这部电影，我也没有看。She is every beautiful and so was her mother when she was young. 她很美，她妈妈年轻时也很美。4. 当虚拟条件句含有 were, should, had 时，可省略 if，将 were, should, had 置于句首。如：Were I Tom(=If I were Tom), I would refuse. 如果我是汤姆，我就会拒绝。Had I realized that(=If I had realized that), I would have done something. 我要是明白了这一点，我可能会采取某种行动(from www.yygrammar.com)。5. so...that 结构中，将 so+adj. / adv. 置于句首时，其后要用倒装语序。如：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。引用地址: http://www.yygrammar.com/Article/200807/422.html
完全倒装用法归纳 完全倒装，即将谓语移到主语前。英语中构成完全倒装的情形主要有：1. 以 here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, off, away 等方向性副词开头的句子，且句子主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。如：Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。Now comes your turn. 现在该你了。Then came a new difficulty. 这时又产生了一个新的困难。The door opened and in came Mr Li. 门开了，李先生进了来。注：若主语为代词，则不用倒装。如：The door opened and in she came. 门开了，她走了进来。2. 将表语和地点状语(多为介词短语)置于句首加以强调时，其后通常用倒装语序。如：Among them was my friend Jim. 他们当中就有我的朋友吉姆。Around the lake are some tall trees. 湖的四周有些高树。注：在表语置于句首的倒装结构中，要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致，而不是与位于句首的表语保持一致。引用地址: http://www.yygrammar.com/Article/200807/423.html
你好一般倒装出现在选择或者完形中，语法书，或者学校定的参考书，练习册上应该都有吧，你把规则背下来，做点类型题，一回生二回熟就找着感觉了，给你介绍一本语法书吧，英语奥林匹克竞赛的那本辅导书上的语法精炼又有深度，包天仁的、英语这玩意，就是背加灵活的练习、只要你肯努力，没什么难的...网上的那些解释、太长，太复杂了、还是掌握方法...
绛旓細鑻辫鍊掕鍙ョ殑鐢ㄦ硶褰掔撼濡備笅锛涓銆佸叏閮ㄥ掕 鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕鏄寚鏁翠釜璋撹閮ㄥ垎閮芥斁鍦ㄤ富璇箣鍓銆傚叏閮ㄥ掕缁忓父鐢ㄥ湪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鏄痓e鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勭枒闂彞涓紝鎴栬呮槸鍓瘝璇嶇粍銆佸垎璇嶈瘝缁勪互鍙婁粙璇嶈瘝缁勬斁鍦ㄥ彞棣栨墍浣跨敤鐨勫掕銆1銆乼here+be缁撴瀯銆傝繖鏄垜浠兘姣旇緝鐔熸倝鐨勫彞鍨嬬粨鏋勶紝澶у瑕佺煡閬撹繖绉嶅彞瀛愮粨鏋勬槸鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕銆傞渶瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄紝be鍔ㄨ瘝涓鑸...
绛旓細never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 绛夊惈鏈夊惁瀹氭剰涔夌殑鍓瘝鑻ヤ綅浜庡彞棣栵紝鍒欏叾鍚庤鐢ㄩ儴鍒嗗掕锛 I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 鎴戞案杩滀笉浼氬鎭曚粬銆傝〃绀哄湴鐐圭殑here鍜 there浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃讹紝鍏跺悗鐢ㄥ畬鍏ㄥ掕褰㈠紡銆傝繖绫诲掕鍙ョ殑璋撹...
绛旓細1銆乭ere鍜宼here浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃剁殑鍊掕锛氳〃绀哄湴鐐圭殑here鍜宼here浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃讹紝鍏跺悗鐢ㄥ畬鍏ㄥ掕褰㈠紡銆傝繖绫诲掕鍙ョ殑璋撹閫氬父鏄姩璇峛e鍜宑ome,go绛夎〃绀虹Щ鍔ㄦ垨鍔ㄦ佺殑涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶏細濡傦細Here's Tom. 姹ゅ鍦ㄨ繖閲屻侶ere comes the bus. 鍏叡姹借溅鏉ヤ簡銆俆here goes the last train. 鏈鍚庝竴鐝伀杞﹀紑璧颁簡銆2銆乤way鍜宒own绛...
绛旓細- 閮ㄥ垎鍊掕锛氣憼 never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 绛夊惈鏈夊惁瀹氭剰涔夌殑鍓瘝浣嶄簬鍙ラ锛涒憽 鏌愪簺璧峰壇璇嶄綔鐢ㄧ殑浠嬭瘝鐭锛岀敱浜庡惈鏈夊惁瀹氳瘝锛岃嫢浣嶄簬鍙ラ锛屽叾鍚庤鐢ㄩ儴鍒嗗掕锛涒憿 鈥渙nly+鐘惰鈥濅綅浜庡彞棣栨椂锛涒懀 鈥渟o+adj./adv.鈥濅綅浜庡彞棣栨椂銆- 鍏ㄥ掕锛氣憼 h...
绛旓細1銆佸壇璇峢ere銆乼here銆乶ow銆乼hen鏀惧湪鍙ュ瓙鏈熬鏃讹紝鍙ュ瓙鏄鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕锛岃皳璇姩璇嶅父鐢╟ome銆乬o銆乥e銆乴ie銆乺un绛夈備緥濡傦細There comes the bus.2銆佽〃绀烘柟浣嶇殑鍓瘝鎴栬呮槸鍑犳鐭鏀惧湪鍙ュ熬鏃讹紝鍙ュ瓙瑕佸叏閮ㄥ掕锛屽彞瀛愪腑鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶆槸come銆乬o绛夎〃绀虹殑鏄繍鍔ㄧ殑鍔ㄨ瘝銆備緥濡傦細The door opened and ...
绛旓細鍥炵瓟锛氱湅渚嬪彞:1. Here comes the bus! (鐗╀綋鍋氫富璇椂,鍏ㄥ掕銆) 2. Here the teacher comes! (浜哄仛涓昏鏃,閮ㄥ垎鍊掕銆)
绛旓細1) 瀹屽叏鍊掕鏃讹細琛ㄧず"涔熶笉"锛屽拰涓婃枃a锛夌敤娉曟濂界浉鍙嶏紝琛ㄧず瀵瑰墠涓鍙ュ惁瀹氬彞鐨璧炲悓鎴栦竴鑷村唴瀹广備緥锛歒ou don't know what to do now, neither/ nor do I .锛堜綘涓嶇煡閬撶幇鍦ㄨ鍋氫粈涔堬紝鎴戜篃涓嶇煡閬撱傦級2) 鍜屽叾瀹冨惁瀹氬壇璇嶈繛鐢紝琛ㄧず"涔燂紙涓嶏級"锛屼篃瑕佹眰鐢瀹屽叏鍊掕鍙锛氫緥锛歍he besieged enemy could ...
绛旓細鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕鏄皢璋撹閮ㄥ垎鍏ㄩ儴鎻愬墠锛閮ㄥ垎鍊掕鏄皢璋撹鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎濡傚姪鍔ㄨ瘝鎯呮佸姩璇嶇瓑鎻愬墠 鐢ㄦ硶璇﹁В 涓銆佷娇鐢ㄥ叏閮ㄥ掕鐨勬儏鍐 There goes the ambulance.鏁戞姢杞︽潵浜嗐2.琛ㄧず鍦扮偣銆佹柟鍚戙佹椂闂寸殑鍓瘝锛坔ere, out, in,up, down, back off, away, now, then绛夛級浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃躲傝皳璇姩璇嶅涓鸿〃绀鸿繍鍔ㄧ殑涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶏紙...
绛旓細閮ㄥ垎鍊掕涓庡叏閮ㄥ掕鐨勫畾涔夛細鑻辫鏈鍩烘湰鐨勮瘝搴忔槸涓昏鍦ㄨ皳璇姩璇嶇殑鍓嶉潰銆傚鏋滃皢鍙ュ瓙鐨勪富璇拰璋撹瀹屽叏棰犲掕繃鏉ワ紝杩欑О涔嬩负瀹屽叏鍊掕銆傚鏋滃彧灏嗗姪鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栨儏鎬佸姩璇嶇Щ鑷充富璇箣鍓嶏紝璋撹鐨勫叾浠栭儴鍒嗕粛淇濈暀鍦ㄤ富璇殑鍚庨潰锛岃繖绉颁箣涓洪儴鍒嗗掕銆傜敤娉曞涓嬶細涓銆佸畬鍏ㄥ掕 瀹屽叏鍊掕鐨勫洓绉嶄富瑕佺被鍨 1. here 鍜宼here浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃剁殑...
绛旓細閮ㄥ垎鍊掕锛氶儴鍒嗗掕鍗冲彧鎶婅皳璇鐨勪竴閮ㄥ垎锛堝鍔╁姩璇嶃佹儏鎬佸姩璇嶇瓑锛夋斁鍒颁富璇墠锛屾垨鎶婂彞瀛愮殑寮鸿皟鎴愬垎鎻愬墠銆閮ㄥ垎鍊掕涓庡叏閮ㄥ掕鐨勫尯鍒湪浜庣敤娉曪細涓銆佸叏閮ㄥ掕绀轰緥濡備笅锛1銆 Here锛孴here锛孨ow锛孴hen绛夊壇璇嶆斁鍦ㄥ彞棣栨椂锛屽彞瀛愯鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕锛岃皳璇姩璇嶅父鐢╟ome锛実o锛宐e锛宭ie锛宺un绛夈備緥濡傦細There comes&#...
