什么样的动词在后面加ing时要双写最后一个字母，比如游泳swim-swimming 为什么swim的ing形式是swimming ?
\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53cc\u5199\u5c3e\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0-ing\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b1.cut -- cutting \u5207
2.put-- putting \u653e
3.swim -- swimming \u6e38\u6cf3
4.begin -- beginning \u5f00\u59cb
5.get -- getting \u5f97\u5230\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97
6.forget -- forgetting \u5fd8\u8bb0
7.hit -- hitting \u6253\uff0c\u51fb\uff0c\u649e
8.spit -- spitting \u5410\u75f0
9.hiccup -- hiccupping \u6253\u55dd
10.run -- running \u8dd1
11.sit -- sitting \u5750
12.split -- splitting \u5206\u88c2
13.shut -- shutting \u5173\u95ed
14.win --winning \u8d62
15.shop --shopping \u8d2d\u7269
16.stop -- stopping \u505c\u6b62
17.drop -- dropping \u843d\u4e0b
18.dig -- digging \u6316
19.plan -- planning \u8ba1\u5212
20.prefer -- preferring \u66f4\u559c\u6b22
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u52a8\u8bcd\u53d8\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53cc\u5199\u5c3e\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0ing\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff1a
\u4ee5\u4e00\u5143\u97f3\u52a0\u4e00\u8f85\u97f3\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd
\uff081\uff09\u5982\u679c\u52a8\u8bcd\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u97f3\u8282\u4e3a\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u590d\uff1arun\u2014running\uff0c stop\u2014stopping\uff0c hop\u2014hopping\uff0c plan\u2014planning\uff0cstar\u2014starring\uff0c control\u2014controlling
\u4f46\u8f85\u97f3x\u662f\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u590d\uff08x\u5176\u5b9e\u8d77\u7740\u4e24\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff09\uff1atax\u2014taxing\uff0crelax\u2014relaxing
\uff082\uff09\u5982\u679c\u52a8\u8bcd\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u8282\u4e3a\u6b21\u91cd\u8bfb\u97f3\u8282\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u91cd\u590d\uff1akidnap\u2014kidnapping\u6216kidnaping\uff0cprogram\u2014programming\u6216programing
\uff083\uff09\u5982\u679c\u52a8\u8bcd\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u8282\u4e3a\u201c\u975e\u91cd\u8bfb\u201d\u97f3\u8282\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u5927\u591a\u65e0\u9700\u91cd\u590d\uff1aopen\u2014opening\uff0coffer\u2014offering\uff0caudit\u2014auditing
swim\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed,\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u7528\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd,\u800c\u4e14swim\u662f\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282,\u6240\u4ee5\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\u53cc\u5199m\u52a0ing\u3002
\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u6784\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5
(1) \u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0-ing\u6784\u6210\uff1awork / working, sleep / sleeping, wait / waiting\u7b49\u3002
(2) \u5728\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684-e\u7ed3\u5c3e\u52a8\u8bcd\u53bb\u6389e\u540e\u518d\u52a0-ing\uff1asmile / smiling, move / moving \u7b49\u3002
(3) \u4ee5\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u6216r\u97f3\u8282\u7ed3\u5c3e\u4e14\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8981\u53cc\u5199\u672b\u5c3e\u7684\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u518d\u52a0-ing\uff1asit / sitting, plan / planning, refer / referring, occur / occurring\u7b49\u3002\u89c1\u4e0b\u8868\u3002
(4) \u4ee5\u5b57\u6bcdie\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5c06ie\u6539\u4e3ay\uff0c\u518d\u52a0ing\uff1adie / dying, lie / lying, tie / tying\u7b49\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5f62\u5f0f
1\u3001begin\u2014\u2014beginning
2\u3001stop\u2014\u2014stopping
3\u3001cut\u2014\u2014cutting
4\u3001dig\u2014\u2014digging
5\u3001hit\u2014\u2014hitting
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd
2、以-al,-er,-ill结尾的动词,即使重音不在最后一个音节上,也要双写,再加-ing 如：travelling等.
可以加动词ing的
①及物动词.She likes drawing very much.；
②某些短语动词. Mary is thinking of going back to New York.；
③ do+限定词（my, some, any, the等）+ -ing,表示“做…事”之意,如：We often do our cleaning on Saturday afternoon. Will you do any shopping on Saturday this afternoon?
④介词：Her sister is good at learning physics.；
⑤形容词worth, busy等：This book is well worth reading. –ing作宾语带有宾语补足语时,要用it作为形式宾语,而将作宾语的-ing后置,如：We found it no good talking like that. Do you think it necessary trying again?
来自 http://zuoye.baidu.com/question/305042a63d2b04c5cc601fce057f066a.html
倒数第二个字母是元音字母，倒数第三个是辅音的单词一般都需要双写，然后记几个不双写的特例就能解决这个问题了
stop,swim,shop,sit,run
以a，e，i，o，u加其他21个字母结尾的
sit
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