1.初中英语定语从句里,that是不是既可以做主语也可以做宾语啊? 英语定语从句that做句子宾语和主语的区别

\u82f1\u8bed\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5that\u505a\u53e5\u5b50\u5bbe\u8bed\u548c\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u533a\u522b

\u82f1\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5that\u65e0\u8bba\u505a\u53e5\u5b50\u5bbe\u8bed\u548c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u5148\u628athat\u4ece\u53e5\u5355\u72ec\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u4e3e\u4e2a\u5217\u5b50\uff1a
\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed
That the financial crisie is expected to get worse and worse has yet not been any evidence.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\u8fb9\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628athat\u4ece\u53e5\u5355\u72ec\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5269\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5c31\u662f, has yet not been any evidence,\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fthat\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u505a\u5bbe\u8bed
Our government is that it work for the people.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50that\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5c31\u662fthe governmen is \uff0c\u90a3\u4e48that\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002

\u82f1\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5that\u65e0\u8bba\u505a\u53e5\u5b50\u5bbe\u8bed\u548c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u5148\u628athat\u4ece\u53e5\u5355\u72ec\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u4e3e\u4e2a\u5217\u5b50\uff1a
\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed
That
the
financial
crisie
is
expected
to
get
worse
and
worse
has
yet
not
been
any
evidence.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\u8fb9\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628athat\u4ece\u53e5\u5355\u72ec\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5269\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5c31\u662f,
has
yet
not
been
any
evidence,\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fthat\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u505a\u5bbe\u8bed
Our
government
is
that
it
work
for
the
people.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50that\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5c31\u662fthe
governmen
is
\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48that\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002

that→在定语从句中做主语或宾语→用来指人或指物(可以用who, whom, which替换)
※ 必须用that的9种情况:
⑴ 先行词是all, everything, nothing, few, little, much , something , anything , none等不定代词时,必须用that引导。
① 我会告诉你我知道的一切。I shall tell you everything that I know.
② 有什么我能为你效劳的吗? Is there anything that I can do for you ?
⑵ 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时必须用that引导。
① 我不会忘记我学过的第一课。I can’t ∕ won’t forget the first lesson that I learned.
② 他是我见过的最可恨的人。He is the most hateful person that I’ve seen.
⑶当先行词被all, every, little, few, no等修饰时,必须用that引导。
① 有常识的人都不会相信的。No man that has common sense can believe it .
② 我喜欢你给我的所有的书。I like all the books that you gave me.
⑷当先行词被the only(唯一的);the very(恰好,正好);the same(相同的);the last(最后的)等修饰时,必须
用that引导。
① 你是我唯一喜欢的人。You’re the only person that I like.
② 这就是我正想买的那本书。This is the very book that I want to buy .
⑸当先行词既有人又有物时,必须用that引导。
① 我不知道他们正在谈论的人和事。 I don’t know those persons and things that they are talking about.
② 火车朝正在过铁轨的那个男孩和他的狗驶去。
The train ran over to the boy and his dog that were just crossing the track .
⑹当that用做关系副词,修饰表示时间的名词时,可以代替when来引导。
① 我不会忘记我第一次见到你的那一天。I can’t forget the day that ∕ when I first met you.
② 事情发生在我出生的那天。 It happened on the day that / when I was born .
⑺当句子中已有who或which出现时,必须用that引导。
① 正在唱歌的那个女孩是谁? Who is the girl that is singing?
② 哪个是他昨晚待过的酒店?Which is the hotel that he stayed at last night ?
(8)当先行词是“to be ”后面的表语,或者关系代词本身在从句中作表语时
① The school is quite different from the one that it used to be .
② He isn’t the man that he was .
(9)当主句以here , there 开头时
① Here is the hotel that you’ve been looking for .
② There is a seat in the corner that isn’t taken .

为您解答,对的。
He is talking to the girl that I know.宾语
I hate the man that stole my picture.主语

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