生物入侵的生物有哪些
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\u54fa\u4e73\u7c7bMammals:
\u736d\u72f8 Nutria (Myocastor coypus)
\u9e9d\u9f20 Musk rat (Ondatra zibethicus)
\u8910\u5bb6\u9f20 Brown rat (Rattus norvegicus)
\u9e1f\u7c7bBirds:
\u5c0f\u8475\u82b1\u51e4\u5934\u9e66\u9e49 Sulphur-crested cockatoo (Cacatua sulpurea)
\u8679\u5f69\u5438\u871c\u9e66\u9e49Rainbow lorikeet (Trichoglossus haematotus)
\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u9e45 Canada goose (Anser canadensis)
\u722c\u884c\u7c7bReptiles:
\u5df4\u897f\u9f9f(Trachemys scripta elegans)
\u4e24\u6816\u7c7bAmphibians:
\u725b\u86d9Bull frog (Rana catesbeiana)
\u9c7c\u7c7bFishes:
\u9cd9 Bighead (Aristichthys nobilis)
\u9c15\u864e\u9c7c Gobies (Gobiidae)
\u9ea6\u7a57\u9c7c Topmouth Gudgeon (Pseudorasbora parva)
\u98df\u868a\u9c7cMosquito fish (Gambusia affinis)
\u80ce\u9cc9 Livebearers (Poeciliidae)
\u9c88Perch (Perca fluviatilus)
\u9ca2Silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix)
\u7532\u58f3\u7c7bCrustaceans:
\u514b\u6c0f\u87af\u867e Crayfish (Procambius clarkii)
\u8f6f\u4f53\u52a8\u7269Mollusks:
\u798f\u5bff\u87ba Amazonian snail (Ampullaria gigas)
\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u8717\u725b Giant Africa snail (Achatina fulica)
\u6606\u866bInsects:
\u767d\u8681 (Termite)
\u677e\u7a81\u5706\u86a7 Pine Scale (Hemiberlesia pitysophila)
\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u86fe Fall webworm, American White Moth (Hyphantria cunea)
\u8517\u6241\u86fe Banana moth (Opogona sacchari)
\u6e7f\u5730\u677e\u7c89\u86a7 Loblolly pine mealybug (Oracella acuta)
\u7f8e\u6d32\u6591\u6f5c\u8747 Vegetable Leaf Miner (Liriomyza sativae)
\u7a3b\u6c34\u8c61 American rice water weevil (Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus)
\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u880a American Cockroach (Periplaneta americana)
\u5fb7\u56fd\u5c0f\u880a German Cockroach (Blattella germanica)
\u82f9\u679c\u68c9\u869c Woolly Apple Aphid (Eriosoma lanigerum)
\u8461\u8404\u6839\u866b Grape Root Louse (Phylloxera vitifolii)
\u7ebf\u866bNematode:
\u677e\u6750\u7ebf\u866b North American pinewood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus)
\u771f\u83ccFungi:
\u7518\u85af\u957f\u5599\u58f3\u83cc Black Spot (Ceratocystis fimbriata)
\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u75be\u75c5Wildlife Diseases:
\u9c91\u9c7c\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u80f0\u810f\u574f\u6b7b\u75c5 Infectious Pancreatic Necrosis Virus in trout (IPNV)
\u690d\u7269Plants:
\u571f\u8346\u82a5 Mexican Tea (Chenopodium ambrosioides)
\u6c34\u82b1\u751f Alligator weed (Alternanthera philoxeroides)
\u523a\u82b1\u83b2\u5b50\u8349 Spingflower Alternanthera (Alternanthera pungens)
\u82cb\u5c5e\u690d\u7269Amaranth (Amaranthus)
\u4ed9\u4eba\u638c Cacti (Cactaceae)
\u5047\u8fde\u7fd8Golden Dewdrop (Duranta repens)
\u523a\u8304 Love Apple (Solanum aculeatissimum)
\u7f8e\u6d32\u8f66\u524d Plantaiga (Plantaginaceae)
\u5f02\u6a90\u82b1 Venus' Looking-glass (Triodanis)
\u85ff\u9999\u84dfTropic Ageratum (Ageratum conyzoides)
\u8c5a\u8349 Ragweed (Ambrosia)
\u767d\u9152\u8349\u5c5e Fleabance (Conyza)
\u4e00\u5e74\u84ec Daisy Fleabane (Erigeron annuus)
\u7d2b\u830e\u6cfd\u5170 Crofton weed (Eupatorium adenophorum)
\u8587\u7518\u83ca South American Climber (Mikania micrantha)
\u5317\u7f8e\u4e00\u679d\u9ec4 Tall goldenrod (Solidago altissma)
\u5927\u7c73\u8349 Common cordgrass (Spartina anglica)
\u6bd2\u9ea6 Darnel ryegrass (Lolium temulentum)
\u6c34\u846b\u82a6 Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
\u4e94\u722a\u91d1\u9f99Palmate-leaved Morning Glory (Ipomoea cairica)
\u7ea2\u74dcIvygourd (Coccinia cordifolia)
\u9a6c\u7f28\u4e39Common Lantana (Lantana camara)
\u4e94\u53f6\u5730\u9526Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia)
\u732b\u722a\u85e4Common Cat's Claw Vine (Macfadyena unguis-cati)
\u4e09\u88c2\u87db\u871e\u83caTrilobe Wedelia (Wedelia trilobata)
\u84d6\u9ebbCastor-oil Plant (Ricinus communis)
\u94f6\u80f6\u83caCommon Parthenium (Parthenium hysterophorus)
\u5fc3\u53f6\u843d\u8475\u85af Madeira Vine (Anredera cordifolia)
\u9ec4\u82b1\u8349\u6728\u6a28 Yellow Sweetclover (Melilotus officinalis)
\u767d\u9999\u8349\u6728\u6a28White Sweetclover (Melilotus albus)
\u68d2\u53f6\u666f\u5929Tubeleaf Kalanchce (Kalanchoe tubifolia)
\u8513\u9a6c\u7f28\u4e39Weeping Lantana (Lantana montevidensis)
\u5047\u97edOleanderleaf Nothoscordum (Nothoscordum gracile)
\u82c7\u72b6\u7f8a\u8305Tall Fescue (Festuca arundinacea)
\u5927\u82b1\u8001\u9e26\u5634 Blue Trumpet Vine (Thunbergia graniflora)
\u98de\u673a\u8349 Odor Eupatorium (Eupatorium odoratum)
\u5355\u523a\u4ed9\u4eba\u638cPrickly Pear (Opuntia monacantha)
\u8d5b\u8475Coromandel Coast Falsemallow (Malvastrum coromandelianum)
\u68af\u7267\u8349Timothy (Phleum pratense)
\u5730\u6bef\u8349Carpetgrass (Axonopus compressus)
\u8282\u8282\u8349Ramose Scouring Rush (Equisetum ramosissimum)
\u6bdb\u82b1\u96c0\u7a17Caterpillar Grass (Paspalum dilatatum)
\u94fa\u5730\u72fc\u5c3e\u8349West African Pennisetum (Pennisetum clandestinum)
\u83a0\u72d7\u5c3e\u8349Knotroot Bristlegrass (Setaria geniculata)
\u82cf\u4e39\u8349Sudangrass (Sorghum sudanense)
\u591a\u82b1\u9ed1\u9ea6\u8349Italian Ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum)
\u7403\u830e\u5927\u9ea6Bulbous Barley (Hordeum bulbosum)
\u7d2b\u82b1\u82dc\u84ffAlfalfa (Medicago sativa)
\u718a\u8033\u8349Mexican Ageratum (Ageratum houstonianum)
\u86c7\u76ee\u83caTinctorial Coreopsis (Coreopsis tinctoria)
\u5927\u82b1\u91d1\u9e21\u83caLance Coreopsis (Coreopsis lanceolata)
\u77e2\u8f66\u83caCorntfower (Centaurea cyanus)
\u4e07\u5bff\u83caAztec Marigold (Tagetes erecta)
\u88c2\u53f6\u7275\u725bWhiteedge Morning Glory (Ipomoea nil)
\u5706\u53f6\u7275\u725bCommon Morning Glory (Ipomoea purpurea)
\u7d2b\u8309\u8389Four-o'clock (Mirabilis jalapa)
\u542b\u7f9e\u8349Pink Woodsorrel (Mimosa pudica)
\u94dc\u9524\u8349Corymb Wood Sorrel (Oxalis corymbosa)
\u5927\u9ebbHemp (Cannabis indica)
\u542b\u7f9e\u8349\u51b3\u660eSensitiveplant-like Senna (Cassia mimosoides)
\u51b3\u660eSickle Senna (Cassia tora)
\u571f\u4eba\u53c2Panicled Fameflower (Talinum paniculatum)
\u671b\u6c5f\u5357Coffee Senna (Cassia occidentalis)
\u7f8e\u6d32\u5546\u9646Common Pokeweed (Phytolacca americana)
\u91ce\u833c\u84bfHawksbeard Velvetplant (Crassocephalum crepidioides)
\u83ca\u82e3Common Chicory (Cichorium intybus)
\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u51e4\u773c\u5170\u201d\u7684\u6c34\u751f\u85fb\u7c7b\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u524d\u51e0\u5e74\u88ab\u5f15\u8fdb\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u7528\u6765\u6539\u5584\u6c34\u8d28\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u56e0\u73af\u5883\u592a\u597d\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u5929\u654c\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c34\u751f\u519c\u4f5c\u7269\u5927\u6279\u51cf\u4ea7\u3002
水葫芦
火炬树
紫茎泽兰
紫茎泽兰、大米草、飞机草、水葫芦等。
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绛旓細鍦ㄦ垜鍥斤紝涓浜涘吀鍨嬬殑鐢熺墿鍏ヤ镜鐗╃鍖呮嫭鍔ㄧ墿鍜屾鐗┿備互涓嬫槸鍏朵腑鐨勫嚑涓緥瀛愶細鍔ㄧ墿鍏ヤ镜鐗╃锛1. 绂忓铻猴紙Ampullaria gigas锛夛細鍘熶骇浜庡崡缇庢床锛岀瀵胯灪鍦ㄤ腑鍥借寮曞叆鍚庯紝鍥犲叾寮哄ぇ鐨勭箒娈栧姏鍜岄傚簲鎬э紝杩呴熷湪娣℃按鐢熸佺郴缁熶腑鎵╂暎銆傚畠涓嶄粎浼氶鐢ㄦ按绋荤瓑姘寸敓妞嶇墿锛岃繕鏄嵎妫樺彛鍚歌櫕銆佸箍宸炵鍦嗙嚎铏瓑鐤剧梾鐨勪腑闂村涓汇2. 钖囩敇...
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绛旓細1. 绱寧娉藉叞 2. 钖囩敇鑿 3. 绌哄績鑾插瓙娑叉暎鑽 4. 璞氳崏 5. 姣掗害 6. 浜掕姳绫宠崏 7. 椋炴満鑽 8. 鍑ょ溂鑾诧紙姘磋懌鑺锛9. 鍋囬珮姊 10. 钄楁墎铔 11. 婀垮湴鏉剧矇铓 12. 寮哄ぇ灏忚牴 13. 缇庡浗鐧借浘 14. 闈炴床澶ц湕鐗 15. 绂忓铻 16. 鐗涜洐 浠ヤ笂鏄叆渚垫垜鍥界殑澶栨潵鍏ヤ镜鐗╃鍚嶅崟锛屽畠浠粰鎴戝浗鐨勭敓鎬佺幆澧冨拰鐢熺墿澶氭牱...
绛旓細1. 绱寧娉藉叞锛圫temodia terminalis锛夛細杩欑妞嶇墿鍘熶骇浜庝腑缇庢床锛岀幇宸插湪鎴戝浗澶氫釜鍦板尯钄撳欢锛屽鏈湡妞嶈閫犳垚浜嗕弗閲嶅▉鑳併2. 钖囩敇鑿婏紙Datura stramonium锛夛細钖囩敇鑿婂師浜т簬鍗板害锛屽叾寮虹儓鐨勬瘨鎬т娇寰楀畠鎴愪负鍏ヤ镜鐗╃涓殑浣间郊鑰咃紝瀵圭敓鎬佺郴缁熷拰浜虹被鍋ュ悍鏋勬垚椋庨櫓銆3. 绌哄績鑾插瓙鑽锛圗ichhornia crassipes锛夛細鍙堢О涓烘按钁姦锛屽師...
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