so much as /much as/as many as/as much as各是什么意思，该怎么用？ as many as与as much as区别
so much as /much as/as many as/as much as\u5404\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u7528\uff1f\u540e\u4e24\u4e2a\u610f\u601d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u90fd\u662f \u2018\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u2019\u3002\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7as many as \u7528\u4f5c\u4fee\u9970\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c as many as\u7528\u4f5c\u4fee\u9970\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
as many as\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aI went to a big party last night. There were as many as eighty people.
as much as\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aWe should speak English as much as possible in English class.
so much as \u610f\u601d\u662f \u751a\u81f3\u4e8e ie\uff1a He cannot so much as write his own name.
much as \u610f\u601d\u662f \u867d\u7136 ie: Much as I should like to go, I can't go right now.
结构︰as／so＋形容词或副词原级＋as…
说明︰此句型意为“…和…一样…”。比较两件东西，并表示它们的程度一样。第一个 as 为<副词>，第二个 as
则为<副词><连接词>，引导<副词子句>，修饰第一个 as。在 as…as
中可插入单数<可数名词>，即：“as＋<形容词>＋a／an＋<名词>＋as”。若是复数<名词>，可用“as many／few＋复数
<名词>＋as”；若是<不可数名词>，则用“as
much／little＋<不可数名词>＋as”。“as＋原级（形、副）＋as＋原级（形、副）”这形式表示有关同一人（物）的两种不同的性质、状态是一样程度的，译作“既有…且还有…”。
He is as handsome as his brother (is). 他和他哥哥一样英俊。
Judy goes to the movies as often as Sara does. 朱迪像莎拉一样时常去看电影。
Old John goes to sleep as easily as a baby does. 老约翰像婴儿一样容易入睡。
The girls are as busy with their work as bees. 这些女孩子就跟蜜蜂一样忙着工作。
He is as nice a boy as Peter (is). 他和彼得一样都是好男孩。
She has as many friends as Mary (does). 她和玛丽一样有许多朋友。
He has as much money as John (does). 他和约翰一样有很多钱。
He is as clever as (he is) handsome. 他不但英俊而且聪明。
My teacher is as kind as (she is) intelligent. 我的老师不但善良而且聪慧。
as many/much ...
结构︰as many／much＋名词…
说明︰此句型意为“同数（量）的…；一样多”。本<片语>旨在用以代替句中前面已提到的相同数字，以避免该数字的重复。
He was tired enough to make ten errors in as many (=in ten) pages.
他疲倦得十页中犯了十个错误。
Mike read five books in as many (=in five) months. 麦克在五个月内看了五本书。
I didn’t expect that he should have committed three robberies in as many
days.
没想到（老实的）他居然在三天内犯了三次抢劫罪。
as many/much as ...
结构︰as many／much as＋数字＋复数名词／不可数名词
说明︰此句型意为“多达…”。不要与“as many／much＋<名词>”（同数量的…）混淆。同理，此类<片语>还有：as long
as＋数字＋<名词>（长达…），as wide as＋数字＋<名词>（宽达…）， as high as＋数字＋<名词>（高达…），as early
as＋数字＋<名词>（早在…），as late as＋数字＋<名词>（迟在…）等。
She has as many as seven sisters. 她的姊妹有七人之多。
As many as 100 people were killed in the air crash. 这次空难中多达一百人丧生。
I gave the beggar as much as 1,000 yen. 我给了这乞丐整整一千元。
Building costs ran up to as much as NT$ 20 million. 建筑费用涨到高达新台币两千万。
I have been learning English (for) as long as 15 years. 我学英文已有十五年之久。
He came home as late as two in the morning. 他迟至清晨两点才回家。
I saw your brother as late as last week. 上个礼拜我还看到你哥哥。
The river is as wide as 100 meters. 这条河宽达一百公尺。
I mailed the letter as early as Friday. 我早在星期五就把信寄了。
A is as much + N + as B is
结构︰主词＋be＋as＋much＋名词＋as＋（be）＋主词
说明︰此句型意为“…和…同样…”。“as much＋<名词>＋as＋（be）＋<主词>”的 be 通常省略或放句末。
Comets are just as much members of the sun’s family as (are) the other
planets.
彗星和其他的行星同样是太阳家族的成员。
To eat too much is as much a bad thing as to eat nothing.吃太多和什么都不吃同样是坏事。
He is as much a member of the orchestra as Tom. 他和汤姆同样是管弦乐队的成员。
not as/so + ADJ/ADV + as + N
结构︰not as／so＋形容词／副词＋as＋名词
说明︰此句型意为“不像…那样…”。as…as 可用于肯定句或<否定句>，而 so…as 仅可用于<否定句>构中。
It is not as (so) popular as other foods. 它不像其他食物那样受欢迎。
He does not study as (so) hard as John. 他不像约翰那样用功。
I am not as (so) careful as Tom. 我不像汤姆那样细心。
as far as ...
结构︰as far as＋名词
说明︰此句型意为“到…之远；到…的程度”。而“as far as＋<主词>＋<动词>”则表示“只要…，在…范围内的话…”。
Swallows from England go as far as South Africa. 英国来的燕子飞到南非那样远的地方。
We walked as far as the railroad station. 我们走到火车站那样远的地方。
We drove as far south as Kaohsiung. 我们往南开车一直到高雄。
He went as far as Yokohama to meet his friend from England.
他远至横滨去迎接由英国来的朋友。
I swam as far as I could. 我尽可能地游远。
... just as ... as ...
结构︰主词＋动词＋just as＋形容词／副词＋as＋（代）名词／动名词
说明︰此句型意为“…就像…一样…”。第一个 as 是“同样的；一样的”，第二个 as 是“像”之意。若<主词>之后不是 be <动词>，则 as
之后不用<形容词>，而要用<副词>。
Being a good pedestrian is just as important as being a good driver.
做一个好的行人就像做一个好的司机一样重要。
Writing is just as important as reading. 写作就像阅读一样重要。
He wrote just as carefully as Tom. 他就像汤姆一样小心地写。
... as ... as one can
结构︰…as＋形容词／副词／名词＋as one can
说明︰此句型意为“尽可能…”。“as ... as one can”相当于“as ... as possible”。one 要随<主词>的人称而变化，而 can
要随<时态>变化。
To speak English fluently, you had better read as many English articles as
you can.
要想把英文讲得很流利，你最好尽量多看英文文章。
Take as much exercise as you can. 尽可能多做运动。
Be as careful as you can. 尽可能小心。
Our teacher explained the lesson to us as clearly as he could.
我们的老师尽可能清楚地为我们解释这一课。
She needed to soften her request to make it as polite and courteous as she
could.
她需要使请求语气柔婉，以便尽可能把它变成有礼貌与客气。
You should be as careful as you can in making friends.
在交朋友方面，你应该尽可能小心。
We had better learn by heart as many sentence patterns as we can.
我们最好尽可能多背句型。
I looked down the road as far as I could. 我尽可能遥望这条路。
I will try to save as much as I can. 我会设法尽可能多储蓄。
You should remain as quiet as you can. 你应尽可能地保持沈默。
... as ... as ... can be
结构︰主词＋be 动词＋as＋形容词＋as＋（形容词）＋can be
说明︰此句型意为“极…，不亚于任何人…”。此<句型>借重复同一个<形容词>而成为强调此<形容词>的说法。常用的此类<片语>有：as plain as plain
can be（再明白不过了），as wise as wise can be（再聪明不过了），as white as white can
be（白得不能再白了），as wrong as wrong can be（错得太离谱）等。
His failure is as plain as plain can be. 他的失败是再明白不过了。
He is as handsome as (handsome) can be. 他潇洒极了。
She is as kind as can be. 她极为和颜悦色。
Mary is as hardworking as can be. 玛丽在班上之用功不输任何人。
He may not be so clever as Peter, but he is as industrious as can be.
他也许不如彼得聪明，但却用功极了。
as ... as ever
结构︰as＋形容词／副词＋as ever
说明︰此句型意为“与往常一样…”。
He seems to be as busy as ever. 他似乎和往常一样忙碌。
He works as hard as ever. 他和往常一样努力工作。
She was as beautiful as ever after so many years. 过了那么多年，她美丽如故。
... times as ... as ...
结构︰倍数词＋as＋形容词／副词＋as…
说明︰此句型意为“是…的几倍”。“两倍”是 twice，而三倍以上的“倍”，通常用 times。
An ordinary subway train, approaching the station, can be twice as loud as
the loudest jet.
平常的地下火车接近车站时，发出的声音可能是最大声的喷射机的两倍。
This line is four times as long as that one. 这条线是那条线的四倍长。
I am twice as old as he. 我的年纪是他的两倍。
She studies three times as hard as I. 她用功的程度是我的三倍。
He earns twice as much as he used to. 他比往常多赚二倍的钱。
She spent half as much money as you. 她花掉的钱只有你花掉的一半。
... times the/my N ...
结构︰…倍数词＋the（或所有格）＋名词
说明︰此句型意为“是…的几倍”。<倍数词>与<名词>之间一定有 the
或<所有格>。有时可改为“<倍数词>＋as＋<形容词>”。三倍以上的“倍”，通常用“times”。而“more
than＋<倍数词>＋the（或<所有格>）＋<名词>”译为“是…的几倍还不止”。
It was over twice the distance of the earth from the sun. 那是地球到太阳的距离的两倍多。
Line A is four times the length of line B. 线条 A 是线条 B 的四倍长。
I have five times the number of Tom’s books. 我有五倍于汤姆的书。
He has three times my money. 他的钱是我的三倍。
He has more than three times my money. 他的钱是我的三倍还不止。
The river is ten times the length of the Tamsui River. 这条河的长度是淡水河的十倍。
Holland has two-thirds the inhabitants of the state of New York, which is
four times the size of Holland. 荷兰的居民是纽约州的三分之二，而纽约州却是荷兰的四倍大。
more than ... as ... as
结构︰more than＋倍数词＋as＋形容词／副词＋as
说明︰此句型意为“是…的几倍还不止”。“两倍”是twice，而三倍以上的“倍”，通常用times。
He is more than three times as rich as I. (=He is three times richer than
I.)
他的财富是我的三倍还不止。
He studies more than three times as hard as I. 他用功的程度是我的三倍还不止。
I am more than twice as old as he. 我的年龄是他的两倍还不止。
He has collected more than three times as many stamps as I (have).
他搜集的邮票是我的三倍还不止。
... times ...er than ...
结构︰倍数词＋形容词或副词比较级＋than…
说明︰此句型意为“比…大几倍”。“两倍”是twice，而三倍以上的“倍”，通常用times。
We now know that X-ray waves are 2,000 to 10,000 times shorter than light
waves.
我们现在知道Ｘ光波比光波短二千到一万倍。
This street is four times shorter than that one. 这条街道比那条短四倍。
The mother elephant is one hundred times heavier than the baby elephant.
这只母象比小象重一百倍。
It is ten times louder than another. 它比另外一个的声音大十倍。
This street is three times wider than that one. 这条街比那条街宽三倍。
I am twice older than he. 我的年纪比他大两倍。
many + 可数名词；much + 不可数名词；so ... as ...一般用在否定句中，not so ... as ...表示"不如"；as ... as ...既可用于肯定句也可用于否定句。 so much as ： 和...一样 ；甚至，连…也…He had not so much as his fare home.他甚至连回家的车费都没有。 as many as：和...一样多(整整的)；1. 多至；整整(一般指数字)，多达2. 凡…都…3. 到…程度，多达…；和…一样多4. 和…一样，正如 As many as 500 workers work on the farm.在这个农厂干活的工人多达500人。 as much as：差不多,尽...那么多；1. 像…那么多；多达2. 和…同样程度3. 和…差不多，几乎等于；实际上，事实上4. 到…程度，多达…；和…一样多5. 和…一样，正如 My father loves me as much as my mother does.我父亲和我母亲一样爱我。
much as 表示的是"尽管,虽然"之意.如:Much as I like it, I will not buy it. 尽管我很喜欢,但我不会买它.
扩展阅读：so mach a scholar ... in so much as ... so much as that ... www.sony.com.cn ... so long as ... so much funny ... so much as do ... you are welcome ... son of beach骂人 ...
