A，B，C，X，Y均为初中常见的物质，它们之间有如下转换关系(部分生成物已略去)。 ⒈若X，Y为同
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一氧化碳CO
由题意知道AC物质是碳酸钙，与盐酸的反应；还有生成的氯化钙与碳酸钠反应
1、CO
绛旓細A 鏄疧2 X鏄C Y鏄疕2 B鏄疌O2 鍖栧鏂圭▼寮忔槸CuO+H2=Cu+H2O CuO鍙嶅簲鐢熸垚姘 灏卞簲璇ユ兂鍒癈uO杩樺師鐨勫弽搴 浜庢槸鍙互寰楀埌Y鏄疕2 鎺ョ潃鏄 A+H2=H2O 鏄剧劧A鏄疧2 X+O2 鍜孋uO+X閮界敓鎴怋 鎵浠鏄疌O2锛堝鏋滄槸CO 閭ｄ箞CO杩樻槸浼氫笌CuO杩涗竴姝ュ弽搴旂敓鎴怌O2锛...
绛旓細锛1锛夋牴鎹B涓鸿儍娑蹭腑鐨勪竴绉嶉吀锛屾垜浠彲浠ユ帹娴婤涓虹洂閰革紝鏍规嵁閰稿彲浠ョ⒈銆侀噾灞炪侀噾灞炴哀鍖栫墿銆佺洂绛夊彂鐢熷弽搴旓紝閰稿拰纰便侀噾灞炴哀鍖栫墿閮界敓鎴愪簡姘达紝鐢熸垚浜咲鐨勬憾娑诧紝鑰屼笉浼氬啀鐢熸垚C锛閰稿拰閲戝睘鍙嶅簲鐢熸垚鐨勬阿姘旓紝鍦ㄥ拰Y杞寲杞寲鎴怑锛孍鍜孌鐨勭洂婧舵恫涓嶄細杞寲鎴A锛A鏄竴绉嶇洂锛岀洂閰镐笉浼氬拰纭吀鐩愬弽搴旓紝鐩愰吀鍜岀閰搁摱鍙嶅簲...
绛旓細F涓烘棤鑹叉湁鐗规畩姘斿懗鐨勬恫浣擄紝鍏剁敤閫斿彲鐢ㄤ簬锛氱噧鏂欍侀ギ鏂欏拰娑堟瘨鍓傜瓑锛庡彲鐭ュ畠鏄厭绮撅紝閰掔簿鑳戒笌B鍙嶅簲鐢熸垚C鍜孍锛屽垯B鏄哀姘旓紝鐢熸垚鐨凜鍜孍涓轰簩姘у寲纰冲拰姘达紝A涓嶺娣峰悎寰楀埌B鍜孋鐨勫悓鏃朵粛鐒跺惈鏈X锛璇存槑X鏄偓鍖栧墏锛屽垯A鏄弻姘ф按锛孊涓姘达紝D涓轰簩姘у寲纰筹紝涓旀鎺ㄦ柇绗﹀悎鍏朵腑A鍜C銆丏鍜孍鍚湁鐩稿悓鐨勭粍鎴愬厓绱狅紟锛1锛夌敱...
绛旓細(1)Na 2 CO 3 (鎴朇aCO 3 )锛汵aOH[鎴Ca(OH) 2 ]锛汬 2 SO 4 (鎴朒Cl)(2)鈶2CO+O 2 2CO 2 鈶3CO+Fe 2 O 3 2Fe+3CO 2 鈶2H 2 +O 2 2H 2 O
绛旓細(1)Fe2O3锛汷2(鍚1鍒)(2)CO2+C 楂樻俯 2CO锛汣O2+Ca(OH)2锛滳aCO3鈫+H2O(鍚2鍒) 鍒嗘瀽锛氾紙1锛夋牴鎹瓵鏄ぇ鐞嗙煶鐨勪富瑕佹垚鍒嗭紝鎵浠灏辨槸纰抽吀閽锛孊鏄皵浣擄紝B鍜岀⒊閰搁挋鍙互鐩镐簰杞寲锛屾墍浠鏄簩姘у寲纰筹紝浜屾哀鍖栫⒊鍜X浼氱敓鎴愭皵浣C锛鎵浠鏄⒊锛孋鏄竴姘у寲纰锛寉鏄孩妫曡壊鍥轰綋锛屽拰C鍙嶅簲浼氱敓鎴愪簩姘у寲纰冲拰...
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