鲁迅英文资料及中文翻译,2000字左右,急用,谢谢 鲁迅的中英文简介
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Chinese modern great writer, thinker and revolutionary. Old name Zhou Shuren, character Henan talent, Zhejiang Shaoxing person. Was born in 1881. In 1902 went to Japan to study abroad, the original study medicine, latter was engaged in the literary and artistic work, attempted with by to change the national spirit. In May, 1918, first time used "Lu Xun" the pen name, published in the Chinese modern literature the first vernacular novel "Diary of a Madman", has established the new-vernacular literature movement cornerstone. Around 54 movements, participates in "New youth" the magazine edition work, becomes "54" the New Culture Movement great standard-bearer. In 1930, Lu Xun participated in the China free motion big union successively, progress organization and so on the League of Left-Wing Writers' and Chinese civil rights safeguard. After at the beginning of 1936 "the Leftist Association" dismissed, responded the party the summons, positively participated in the literary world and the cultural circle against Japan nationality united front. On October 19, 1936 died of illness in Shanghai. In 1956, the party and the people's government migrated and has reconstructed the Lu Xun grave in Shanghai. Mao Zedong personally for Lu Xun grave inscription.
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Lu Xun or Lu Hs\u00fcn (September 25, 1881 \u2013 October 19, 1936), the pen name of Zhou Shuren (\u5468\u6811\u4eba),
has been considered one of the most influential Chinese writers of the 20th century
and the founder of modern baihua (\u767d\u8bdd b\u00e1ihu\u00e0), or vernacular, literature.
Highly influential in 20th century Chinese history,
his literary works exerted a substantial influence after the May Fourth Movement. He was also a noted translator.
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Lu Xun's works exerted a very substantial influence after the May Fourth Movement to such a point that he was lionized by the Communist regime after 1949. Mao Zedong himself was a lifelong admirer of Lu Xun's works. Though sympathetic to the ideals of the Left, Lu Xun never actually joined the Chinese Communist Party. Lu Xun's works are known to English readers through numerous translations, especially Selected Stories of Lu Hsun translated by Yang Hsien-yi and Gladys Yang.
Born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang province, Lu Xun was first named Zhou Zhangshou, then Zhou Yucai, and finally himself took the name of Shùrén (Ch.树人), literally, "to in his own right.
The Shaoxing Zhou family was very well-educated, and his paternal grandfather Zhou Fuqing 周福清 held posts in the Hanlin Academy; Zhou's mother, née Lu, taught herself to read. However, after a case of bribery was exposed - in which Zhou Fuqing tried to procure an office for his son, Lu Xun's father, Zhou Boyi - the family fortunes declined. Zhou Fuqing was arrested and almost beheaded. Meanwhile, a young Zhou Shuren was brought up by an elderly servant Ah Chang, whom he called Chang Ma; one of Lu Xun's favorite childhood books was the Classic of mountains and seas.
His father's chronic illness and eventual death during Lu Xun's adolescence, apparently from tuberculosis, persuaded Zhou to study medicine. Distrusting traditional Chinese medicine (which in his time was often practised by charlatans, and which failed to cure his father), he went abroad to pursue a Western medical degree at Sendai Medical Academy (now medical school of Tohoku University) in Sendai, Japan, in 1904.
Lu Xun Lives in People's heart
Lu Xun died 65 years ago, but his literature and thought still receive great attention and his popularity appears unlikely to die out.
“His works do not belong only to one nation, but are of global value,'' Feng Tie, a Chinese scholar now living in Germany, told a recent international academic symposium on ``The World of Lu Xun and the Lu Xun of the World.''
Lu Xun, born in Shaoxing County in Zhejiang Province on September 25, 1881, was one of the country's greatest thinkers and man of letter in the 20th century. He died in 1936.
Lu wrote a number of literary classics, including ¨°The True Story of Ah Q,`` `A Madman's Diary,`` ``Kong Yiji'' and ``Medicine,'' which exposed the ugly side of human nature and emancipated people's minds.
When he was alive, his works stood out like a lighthouse, providing a guiding light for perplexed Chinese youths who were passionate about China's future, Xinhua news agency said.
After he passed away, Japanese found out from his works the strength to rejuvenate their country, which was shattered during World War II.
Over the past decades, thousands of experts and scholars around the world have studied his works from almost every possible angle, such as culture, psychology, arts, linguistics, the outlook of love and the attitude toward life.
In China, studies of Lu Xun have flourished into a special academic field, which holds such a position that it can be paralleled to that of the ¨Dream of the Red Mansion,`` which is one of the country's four classical literature masterpieces.
Lu Xun's works have been translated into such languages as English, Russian, German, and Korean and distributed throughout the world.
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Lu Xun Lives in People's heart
Lu Xun died 65 years ago, but his literature and thought still receive great attention and his popularity appears unlikely to die out.
“His works do not belong only to one nation, but are of global value,'' Feng Tie, a Chinese scholar now living in Germany, told a recent international academic symposium on ``The World of Lu Xun and the Lu Xun of the World.''
Lu Xun, born in Shaoxing County in Zhejiang Province on September 25, 1881, was one of the country's greatest thinkers and man of letter in the 20th century. He died in 1936.
Lu wrote a number of literary classics, including ¨°The True Story of Ah Q,`` `A Madman's Diary,`` ``Kong Yiji'' and ``Medicine,'' which exposed the ugly side of human nature and emancipated people's minds.
When he was alive, his works stood out like a lighthouse, providing a guiding light for perplexed Chinese youths who were passionate about China's future, Xinhua news agency said.
After he passed away, Japanese found out from his works the strength to rejuvenate their country, which was shattered during World War II.
Over the past decades, thousands of experts and scholars around the world have studied his works from almost every possible angle, such as culture, psychology, arts, linguistics, the outlook of love and the attitude toward life.
In China, studies of Lu Xun have flourished into a special academic field, which holds such a position that it can be paralleled to that of the ¨Dream of the Red Mansion,`` which is one of the country's four classical literature masterpieces.
Lu Xun's works have been translated into such languages as English, Russian, German, and Korean and distributed throughout the world.
鲁迅(1881年9月25日~1936年10月19日)原名周樟寿,后改名周树人,浙江绍兴人。中国现代文学家、思想家、革命家和教育家。 人称“文教思革”.光绪七年八月初三(1881年9月25日)生于浙江省绍兴府会稽县(今绍兴市)东昌坊口,祖籍河南省汝南县。儿时享受着少爷般的生活,慢慢家基衰败变得贫困。青年时代受达尔文进化论和托尔斯泰博爱思想的影响,1898年鲁迅从周樟寿更名为周树人。1902年公费至日本留学,原在仙台医学院学医,理想以自己的双手去治病救人,后因战乱纷起改行为作家,从事文艺工作,希望用以改变国民精神(见《呐喊》自序)。1905—1907年,参加革命党人的活动,发表了《摩罗诗力说》、《文化偏至论》等论文。期间曾回国奉母命结婚,夫人朱安。1909年,与其弟周作人一起合译《域外小说集》,介绍外国文学。同年回国,先后在广州、绍兴任教。1918年以“鲁迅”为笔名,发表中国史上第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》。1927年与许广平女士结合,生有一男名周海婴。有3个侄女。1936年10月19日因病逝世于上海。
鲁迅(1881年9月25日~1936年10月19日)原名周樟寿,后改名周树人,浙江绍兴人。中国现代文学家、思想家、革命家和教育家。 人称“文教思革”.光绪七年八月初三(1881年9月25日)生于浙江省绍兴府会稽县(今绍兴市)东昌坊口,祖籍河南省汝南县。儿时享受着少爷般的生活,慢慢家基衰败变得贫困。青年时代受达尔文进化论和托尔斯泰博爱思想的影响,1898年鲁迅从周樟寿更名为周树人。1902年公费至日本留学,原在仙台医学院学医,理想以自己的双手去治病救人,后因战乱纷起改行为作家,从事文艺工作,希望用以改变国民精神(见《呐喊》自序)。1905—1907年,参加革命党人的活动,发表了《摩罗诗力说》、《文化偏至论》等论文。期间曾回国奉母命结婚,夫人朱安。1909年,与其弟周作人一起合译《域外小说集》,介绍外国文学。同年回国,先后在广州、绍兴任教。1918年以“鲁迅”为笔名,发表中国史上第一篇白话小说《狂人日记》。1927年与许广平女士结合,生有一男名周海婴。有3个侄女。1936年10月19日因病逝世于上海。著作收入《鲁迅全集》,作品及《鲁迅书信集》,并重印鲁迅编校的古籍多种。后于1981年出版《鲁迅全集》(共十六卷)。2005年出版《鲁迅全集》(共十八卷)。他的著作主要以小说、杂文为主,小说中《祝福》、《阿Q正传》、《狂人日记》等较为知名。鲁迅的小说、散文、诗歌、杂文共数十篇(首)被选入中、小学语文课本,小说《祝福》、《阿Q正传》、《药》等先后被改编成电影。北京、上海、绍兴、广州、厦门等地先后建立了鲁迅博物馆、纪念馆等,同时他的作品被译成英、日、俄、西、法、德、阿拉伯等50多种文字,在世界各地拥有广大的读者。
鲁迅以笔为武器,战斗了一生,被誉为“民族魂”。毛泽东评价他是伟大的文学家、思想家和革命家,是中华文化革命的主将。
[编辑本段]鲁迅与章士钊的官司
1925年8月,北京女子师范大学的学生运动如火如荼……。由于鲁迅支持革命,立场坚定,因而被公推为校务维持会委员。此事将出,激怒了北洋军阀政府,他们经过紧锣密鼓的策划,由“司法总长兼教育总长”章士钊出面,于8月12日向临时执政府执政段祺瑞呈请免去鲁迅的“教育部佥事”职务。……8月22日,鲁迅以正义在胸、真理在手的“原告”身分,向当时专门处理政府官员违法乱纪行为的“平政院”投递了《起诉书》,控告章士钊滥用职权,违反了《文官惩戒条例》和《文官保护法草案》。
绛旓細椴佽繀鐢熷钩浜嬭抗锛氬皯骞存椂浠e湪瀹跺【瀛︿範璇椾功缁忎紶,鍠滄閲庡彶鏉傚綍鍜屾皯闂寸粯鐢昏壓鏈1898骞村氨璇讳簬娲嬪姟娲惧垱鍔炵殑鍗椾含姹熷崡姘村笀瀛﹀爞,鏁版湀鍚庨噸鑰冨叆姹熷崡闄嗗笀瀛﹀爞闄勮鐨勮矾鐭垮鍫,寮濮嬫帴瑙︽柊瀛︺1902骞村埌鏃ユ湰鐣欏锛岃繖涓鏃舵湡寮濮嬪弬鍔犲悇绉嶆皯鏃忔皯涓婚潻鍛芥椿鍔,骞挎硾娑夌寧瑗挎柟杩戜唬绉戝鏂囪壓涔﹀垔銆1906骞村純鍖诲鏂,甯屾湜浠ユ枃鑹烘敼閫犲浗姘戠簿绁....
绛旓細Lu Xun ( 1881 -- 1936), China's modern great writer, thinker. Zhou Shuren, only the word yu.
绛旓細椴佽繀锛1881骞9鏈25鏃ワ綖1936骞10鏈19鏃ワ級鍘熷悕鍛ㄦ爲浜猴紝瀛楄鲍鎵,灏戝勾璇讳功鏃跺悕鍛ㄦ瀵匡紝娴欐睙缁嶅叴浜恒備腑鍥界幇浠f枃瀛﹀銆佹濇兂瀹跺拰闈╁懡瀹躲備唬琛ㄤ綔锛氬皬璇撮泦銆婂憪鍠娿嬶紝銆婂椒寰ㄣ嬶紝鏁f枃闆嗐婃湞鑺卞鎷俱嬨 浜虹О鈥滄枃鎬濋潻鈥.鍏夌华涓冨勾鍏湀鍒濅笁锛1881骞9鏈25鏃ワ級鐢熶簬娴欐睙鐪佺粛鍏村簻浼氱ń鍘匡紙浠婄粛鍏村競锛変笢鏄屽潑鍙o紝绁栫睄娌冲崡...
绛旓細Zhou Shuren formerly known as Lu Xun,from Shaoxing,Zhejiang.In order to the nation,he gave up studying Medical to become a writer.And he is the pioneer of modern Chinese literature.His fictions had been translated by several languages,also the films.Some work was also elected to ...
绛旓細鏈夊叧鈥滈殣鍠烩濇垨鑰呪滅柉鐧濇垨鑰呪滅鏌濇垨鑰呪滅媯浜烘棩璁扳濇垨鑰呪椴佽繀鈥濈殑鑻辨枃鍙傝璧勬枡鍙婁腑鏂囩炕璇 鎬!鏈夊叧浠讳綍涓涓柟闈㈢殑閮借!璋㈣阿!鏈濂借兘鏈夌數瀛愮増鐨勭洿鎺ュ鍒剁矘璐,璋㈣阿... 鎬!鏈夊叧浠讳綍涓涓柟闈㈢殑閮借!璋㈣阿!鏈濂借兘鏈夌數瀛愮増鐨勭洿鎺ュ鍒剁矘璐,璋㈣阿 灞曞紑 鎴戞潵绛 4涓洖绛 #鐑# 浣犺寰楀悓灞呬細鏇村鏄撹鎰熸儏...
绛旓細understand.38, life was too comfortable, and work life will be tired.39, so that a person's limited life, more effective, that is to lengthen human life.40, I do from time to time anatomical others, but more of a ruthless dissection myself.娌′簨缈昏瘧杩欏共鍚 锛屼笉鐢ㄨ阿鎴戝晩 ...
绛旓細椴佽繀鐨勪富瑕佹垚灏卞寘鎷潅鏂囥佺煭涓瘒灏忚銆佹枃瀛︺佹濇兂鍜岀ぞ浼氳瘎璁恒佸鏈憲浣溿佽嚜鐒剁瀛﹁憲浣溿佸彜浠e吀绫嶆牎鍕樹笌鐮旂┒銆佹暎鏂囥佺幇浠f暎鏂囪瘲銆佹棫浣撹瘲銆佸鍥芥枃瀛︿笌瀛︽湳缈昏瘧浣滃搧鍜屾湪鍒荤増鐢荤殑鐮旂┒锛屽浜庝簲鍥涜繍鍔ㄤ互鍚庣殑涓浗绀句細鎬濇兂鏂囧寲鍙戝睍浜х敓涓瀹氱殑褰卞搷锛岃湚澹颁笘鐣屾枃鍧涳紝灏ゅ叾鍦ㄩ煩鍥姐佹棩鏈濇兂鏂囧寲棰嗗煙鏈夋瀬鍏堕噸瑕佺殑鍦颁綅鍜屽奖鍝嶏紝琚...
绛旓細Lu xun, formerly known as zhou shuren, shaoxing, zhejiang province, in order to countries, who rejected from wen medical
绛旓細椴佽繀鐨鑻辨枃鍚嶆槸Lu Xun銆傞瞾杩咃紙1881骞9鏈25鏃ワ紞1936骞10鏈19鏃ワ級锛屾浘鐢ㄥ悕鍛ㄦ瀵匡紝鍚庢敼鍚嶄负鍛ㄦ爲浜猴紝鏇惧瓧璞北锛屽悗鏀硅鲍鎵嶏紝鏇剧暀瀛︽棩鏈粰鍙板尰绉戜笓闂ㄥ鏍★紙鑲勪笟锛夈傗滈瞾杩呪濇槸浠1918骞村彂琛ㄣ婄媯浜烘棩璁般嬫椂鎵鐢ㄧ殑绗斿悕锛屼篃鏄粬褰卞搷鏈涓哄箍娉涚殑绗斿悕锛屾禉姹熺粛鍏翠汉銆傝憲鍚嶆枃瀛﹀銆佹濇兂瀹躲佹皯涓绘垬澹紝浜斿洓鏂版枃鍖栬繍鍔...
绛旓細鎴戜滑鐨勫嚭鐗堢ぞ涓撴敞浜庡鏂囧浘涔︾殑缂栬緫涓庡嚭鐗堬紝澶氬勾鏉ワ紝鎴戜滑宸叉帹鍑轰簡浼楀娑电洊涓浗鏂囧鍜屾枃鍖栫殑鑻辨枃璇浣滐紝鏃堕棿璺ㄥ害浠庡厛绉﹁嚦褰撲唬锛屾棬鍦ㄥ叏闈㈣岀簿鍑嗗湴灞曠幇涓浗鏂囧鍜屾枃鍖栫殑涓板瘜鍐呮兜涓庤緣鐓屾垚灏便傝繖浜涗綔鍝侀夎嚜鍚勯鍩熺殑鐭ュ悕銆佹潈濞佽憲浣滐紝鐢卞浗鍐呭缈昏瘧鐣岀殑鏉板嚭浜烘墠缈昏瘧锛姣忎竴姝ョ紪閫夊拰缈昏瘧閮戒弗璋ㄧ粏鑷达紝纭繚浜涓枃鍘熻憲鍜屽叾...