祛魅，我想请问一下，祛魅这个词是马克思·韦伯在哪里提出来的 文化祛魅，祛魅是什么意思，读音是什么
\u795b\u9b45\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8bf7\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u795b\u9b45\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u00b7\u97e6\u4f2f\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u201c\u795b\u9b45\u201d\uff08Disenchantment\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\u6e90\u4e8e\u9a6c\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u97e6\u4f2f\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u795b\u9b45\u201d\uff08In the modern age we are witnessing thedisenchantment of the world with the rise of science and the declining influence of religion.\uff09\uff0c\u6c49\u8bed\u4e5f\u53ef\u8bd1\u4f5c\u201c\u53bb\u9b45\u201d\u3001\u201c\u53bb\u9b54\u201d\u3001\u201c\u89e3\u9b45\u201d\u3001\u201c\u89e3\u5492\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u5b97\u6559\u6027\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u89e3\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ece\u5b97\u6559\u795e\u6743\u793e\u4f1a\u5411\u4e16\u4fd7\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u578b\u8f6c\u578b\u4e2d\u3002
\u795b\u9b45\u3010\u62fc\u97f3\u3011\uff1a
[q\u016b m\u00e8i]\u795b\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\uff0c\u9b45\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002
\u201c\u795b\u9b45\u201d\u795b\u9b45\uff08Disenchantment\uff09\u4e00\u8bcd\u6e90\u4e8e\u9a6c\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u97e6\u4f2f\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u795b\u9b45\u201d
应该是在他的《新教伦理与资本主义精神》提出的吧
是在以学术为业这个演讲里面出现的
SOCIENCE AS A VOCATION
绛旓細绁涢瓍鐨勬剰鎬濓細鏄寚瀵逛簬绉戝鍜岀煡璇嗙殑绁炵鎬с佺鍦ｆс侀瓍鎯戝姏鐨勬秷瑙ｃ傜榄呮槸姹夎璇嶈锛鎷奸煶涓簈奴 m猫i銆傜榄呴犲彞锛1銆佸綋浠ｈ壓鏈拰褰撲唬鎽勫奖鐨勭榄呭寲锛岃姹傛憜鑴变紶缁熺粡鍏歌壓鏈綔鍝佺殑瀹＄編鎯ф洿闅俱2銆绁涢瓍锛鏄竴涓垎鏋愬拰浣撻獙鐨勮繃绋嬶紝鎴戜竴鐩磋鎴戞槸涓涓浉淇＄瀛︾殑浜恒3銆佺榄呯敤鏉ユ弿杩版垜浠墍璋撲笘淇楀寲杩涚▼鐨勪富瑕佺壒寰侊紝...
绛旓細绁涢瓍銆愭嫾闊炽戯細[q奴 m猫i]绁涳紝鍘婚櫎锛岄瓍锛鍚稿紩浜虹殑鍔涢噺銆傗滅榄呪濓紙Disenchantment锛涓璇婧愪簬椹厠鏂烽煢浼墍璇寸殑鈥滀笘鐣岀殑绁涢瓍鈥濓紙the disenchantment of the world锛夛紝姹夎涔熷彲璇戜綔鈥滃幓榄呪濄佲滃幓榄斺濄佲滆В榄呪濄佲滆В鍜掆濓紝鏄寚瀵逛笘鐣岀殑涓浣撳寲瀹楁暀鎬цВ閲婄殑瑙ｄ綋锛屽畠鍙戠敓鍦ㄨタ鏂瑰浗瀹朵粠瀹楁暀绁炴潈绀句細鍚戜笘淇...
绛旓細绁涢瓍鐨勮闊筹細q奴 m猫i銆傜榄呮槸鎸囧鏌愮淇′话銆佹潈濞佹垨浼犵粺鐨勫惁瀹氾紝浠庤屽幓闄ゅ畠浠墍鍏锋湁鐨勭绉樸佸磭楂樺拰绁炲湥鐨勫厜鐜紝灏嗗叾杩樺師涓哄嚒淇楃殑浜嬬墿銆傚湪绁涢瓍鐨勮繃绋嬩腑锛屼汉浠繍鐢ㄧ悊鎬с佺粡楠屻佺瀛︾瓑鎵嬫锛屾彮绀轰簨鐗╃殑鏈川鍜岀湡鐩革紝浠庤屾秷闄ゅ畠浠墍鍏锋湁鐨勭绉樸佽糠淇″拰绁炶瘽鑹插僵銆绁涢瓍涓璇鏈鏃╃敱寰峰浗鍝插瀹堕┈鍏嬫柉路闊︿集鎻愬嚭锛屼粬璁や负...
绛旓細绁涢瓍鈥濓紙Disenchantment锛涓璇婧愪簬椹厠鏂烽煢浼墍璇寸殑鈥滀笘鐣岀殑绁涢瓍鈥濓紙Inthemodernagewearewitnessingthedisenchantmentoftheworldwiththeriseofscienceandthe銆俤eclininginfluenceofreligion.锛夛紝姹夎涔熷彲璇戜綔鈥滃幓榄呪濄佲滃幓榄斺濄佲滆В榄呪濄佲滆В鍜掆濓紝鏄寚瀵逛笘鐣岀殑涓浣撳寲瀹楁暀鎬цВ閲婄殑瑙ｄ綋锛屽畠鍙戠敓鍦ㄨタ鏂瑰浗瀹朵粠瀹...
绛旓細绁涢瓍锛氳嫳鏂嘾isenchant锛屽瓧闈㈡剰鎬濓細鏄煇浜哄鏌愪汉锛堟煇浜嬶級涓嶅啀鐫杩峰拰宕囨嫓銆
绛旓細1. "绁涢瓍"涓璇婧愪簬椹厠鏂烽煢浼墍璇寸殑鈥滀笘鐣岀殑绁涢瓍鈥濓紝姹夎涔熷彲璇戜綔鈥滃幓榄呪濄佲滃幓榄斺濄佲滆В榄呪濄佲滆В鍜掆濄2. 瀹冩寚鐨勬槸瀵圭瀛﹀拰鐭ヨ瘑鐨勭绉樻с佺鍦ｆс侀瓍鎯戝姏鐨勬秷瑙ｃ3. 杩欎竴杩囩▼鍙戠敓鍦ㄨタ鏂瑰浗瀹朵粠瀹楁暀绁炴潈绀句細鍚戜笘淇楃ぞ浼氱殑鐜颁唬杞瀷涓4. 鈥滅榄呪濈殑缁撴瀯鏄細绁(宸﹀彸缁撴瀯)榄(鍗婂寘鍥寸粨鏋)...
绛旓細绁涢瓍鐨勬剰鎬濆涓嬶細1銆佺榄呮槸涓涓ぞ浼氬鏈锛屾簮鑷嫳鏂囧崟璇峝isenchantment锛屽湪涓枃涓氬父琚炕璇戜负鈥滅榄呪濇垨鈥滆В榄呪濄杩欎釜璇鏈鏃╃敱寰峰浗绀句細瀛﹀椹厠鏂烽煢浼彁鍑猴紝鐢ㄦ潵鎻忚堪鐜颁唬绀句細涓汉浠浼犵粺銆佺绉樺拰瓒呰嚜鐒剁幇璞＄殑鎬鐤戝拰鎵瑰垽鎬佸害銆2銆佺榄呯殑杩囩▼鍙互鐞嗚В涓哄鏌愮淇″康銆佽蹇垫垨鑰呯幇璞＄殑璐ㄧ枒鍜屾寫鎴樸傚湪浼犵粺鐨勭ぞ浼...
绛旓細绁涢瓍鍦ㄨ澶氭枃鍖栦腑閮藉叿鏈夐噸瑕佹剰涔夈傚湪涓浗锛岀榄呬竴璇甯歌鐢ㄦ潵鎻忚堪鍙や唬宸湳鎴栫绉樹富涔夊疄璺典腑鍘婚櫎閭伓鐨勮繃绋嬨傚湪鏃ユ湰锛岀榄呭垯鏄寚绁炵ぞ鐨勭浜嬶紝鍏朵腑鐨勪慨琛岃呯敤绁堢シ鍜屽叾浠栦华寮忔潵瀵绘眰淇濇姢鍜屾竻娲併傞氳繃绁涢瓍锛浜轰滑鍙互鏇村姞娓呮磥鑷繁鐨勮韩浣撳拰鐏甸瓊锛屼互浣胯嚜宸辫兘澶熸洿濂藉湴闈㈠鐢熸椿涓殑鎸戞垬銆傚湪鐜颁唬绀句細涓紝绁涢瓍渚濈劧鍏锋湁鐩稿悓...
绛旓細绁涢瓍鐨勬剰鎬 绁涢瓍鎸囩殑鏄В闄や簨鐗╃绉樺寲锛屽幓闄ゅ叾瓒呰嚜鐒躲佺绉樻垨鑰呬笉瀵诲父鐨勬垚鍒嗭紝浣垮叾鍥炲綊鐜板疄銆佺悊鎬у強骞冲嚒鐨勮繃绋嬨傝繖涓璇嶆眹甯哥敤鏉ユ弿杩板鏌愮浼犵粺瑙傚康銆佷俊浠版垨鏂囧寲鐜拌薄鐨勮В鏋勶紝鎻ず鍏惰儗鍚庣殑鐪熷疄鏈川锛屾嫆缁濈洸鐩磭鎷滐紝寮鸿皟鐞嗘ф濊冨拰绉戝璁ょ煡銆傝缁嗚В閲 1. 鍩烘湰鍚箟锛氱榄呯殑瀛楅潰鎰忔濇槸鍘婚櫎浜嬬墿涓殑绁炵鎴愬垎銆傚湪...
绛旓細鈥绁涢瓍鈥濓紙Disenchantment锛涓璇婧愪簬椹厠鏂烽煢浼墍璇寸殑鈥滀笘鐣岀殑绁涢瓍鈥濓紙In the modern age we are witnessing thedisenchantment of the world with the rise of science and the declining influence of religion.锛夛紝姹夎涔熷彲璇戜綔鈥滃幓榄呪濄佲滃幓榄斺濄佲滆В榄呪濄佲滆В鍜掆濓紝鏄寚瀵逛笘鐣岀殑涓浣撳寲...
