\u6b63\u5e38\u4ebaIQ\u503c\u591a\u5c11\uff1f

\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u667a\u5546\u4e3a100\u3002
1905\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u6bd4\u5948\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\uff08Binet.Alfred\uff0c1857\uff5e1911\uff09\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u7f16\u5236\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5957\u667a\u529b\u91cf\u8868\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u5957\u667a\u529b\u91cf\u8868\u5c06\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u667a\u5546\u5b9a\u4e3a100\uff0c\u800c\u6cd5\u56fd\u6b63\u5e38\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u5546\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u5957\u6d4b\u9a8c\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u572885\u5230115\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u667a\u5546\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u9057\u4f20\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u529b\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u6210\u719f\u800c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u56e0\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5148\u5929\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u529b\u53d1\u80b2\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002

\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
\u4e00\u3001\u667a\u5546\u5728\u6027\u522b\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u522b
\u5927\u591a\u6570\u667a\u5546\u6d4b\u8bd5\u663e\u793a\u7537\u5973\u4e4b\u95f4\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u533a\u522b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u667a\u529b\u91cf\u8868\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4e8c\u8005\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02\u30022002\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u667a\u5546\u7814\u7a76\u534f\u4f1a\u8868\u793a\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u7cfb\u7edf\u523b\u610f\u62b9\u6d88\u4e86\u5b9e\u9645\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7537\u5973\u5dee\u522b\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u8be5\u534f\u4f1a\u6307\u51fa\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u201c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6027\u522b\u201d\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6027\u522b\u667a\u5546\u5dee\u5f02\u4e0e\u79cd\u65cf\u667a\u5546\u5dee\u5f02\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5148\u5929\u4e0e\u540e\u5929\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u667a\u5546\u5728\u79cd\u65cf\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u522b
1996\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u534f\u4f1a\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u667a\u5546\u8c03\u67e5\u6d3b\u52a8\u663e\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u65cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u667a\u529b\u5dee\u8ddd\u5341\u5206\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u8fd9\u6d89\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u5148\u5929\u4e0e\u540e\u5929\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u827e\u4f26\u00b7S\u00b7\u8003\u592b\u66fc\u3001\u5357\u68ee\u00b7\u5e03\u7f57\u8fea\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u5305\u62ec\u4f2f\u5c3c\u00b7\u5fb7\u592b\u6797\u5728\u5185\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u9057\u4f20\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u5c3c\u65af\u8d1d\u7279\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u7ec4\u522b\u5dee\u5f02\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u667a\u5546

\u6839\u636e\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u6797\u6069\u6559\u6388\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u79cd\u7684\u5e73\u5747IQ\u503c\uff0c\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002IQ\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u6309\u7167\u667a\u5546\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u5212\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u5bdf\u89c2\u5bdf\u529b\u3001\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u3001\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3001\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u601d\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u5e94\u53d8\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u5546\uff08CQ\uff09\u7b49\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002
\u5728\u6797\u6069\u6559\u6388\u7ed8\u5236\u7684IQ\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u56fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u667a\u5546\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u8fbe125\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u4e3a\u5fb7\u56fd109\uff0c\u8377\u5170107\uff0c\u6ce2\u5170106\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32\u4eba\u3001\u4e1c\u4e9a\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u667a\u5546\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4e3a105\u3002
\u800c\u4e4b\u540e\u6392\u4f4d\u662f\u7231\u65af\u57fa\u6469\u4eba\uff0891\uff09\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u4eba\uff0887\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u6d32\u672c\u571f\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\uff0887\uff09\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u8bf8\u5c9b\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\uff0885\uff09\uff0c\u5357\u4e9a\u53ca\u5317\u975e\u4eba\uff0884\uff09\uff0c\u6492\u54c8\u62c9\u6c99\u6f20\u4ee5\u5357\u975e\u6d32\u4eba\uff0867\uff09\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\uff0862\uff09\u3002\u4eba\u79cd\u667a\u5546\u6700\u4f4e\u5730\u533a\u662f\u5357\u975e\u6c99\u6f20\u9ad8\u539f\u7684\u4e1b\u6797\u4eba\u548c\u521a\u679c\uff08\u5e03\uff09\u96e8\u6797\u5730\u533a\u4ffe\u683c\u7c73\u4eba\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u667a\u5546\u4e3a54\u3002
\u667a\u5546\uff0c\u5373\u667a\u529b\u5546\u6570\uff0c\u7cfb\u4e2a\u4eba\u667a\u529b\u6d4b\u9a8c\u6210\u7ee9\u548c\u540c\u5e74\u9f84\u88ab\u8bd5\u6210\u7ee9\u76f8\u6bd4\u7684\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u4e2a\u4eba\u667a\u529b\u9ad8\u4f4e\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u667a\u5546\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u65af\u4e39\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7279\u66fc\u6559\u6388\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u3002

\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u5f71\u54cdIQ\u503c\u5f97\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001\u9057\u4f20\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u7236\u6bcd\u667a\u5546\u9ad8\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u667a\u5546\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9057\u4f20\u56e0\u7d20\u8fd8\u8868\u73b0\u4e8e\u8840\u7f18\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0a\uff0c \u7236\u6bcd\u540c\u662f\u672c\u5730\u4eba\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u5e73\u5747\u667a\u5546\u4e3a102\uff1b\u800c\u9694\u7701\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u6240\u751f\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u667a\u5546\u8fbe109\uff1b\u7236\u6bcd\u662f\u8868\u4eb2\uff0c\u4f4e\u667a\u5546\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u660e\u663e\u589e\u52a0\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u6bcd\u4e73\uff1a\u6bcd\u4e73\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u513f\u7ae5\u667a\u529b\u53d1\u80b2\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u667a\u529b\u53d1\u80b2\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u725b\u78fa\u9178\u6bd4\u725b\u5976\u8981\u9ad8\u51fa10\u500d\u4e4b\u591a\u3002\u636e\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5403\u6bcd\u4e73\u957f\u5927\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u6bd4\u5403\u4ee3\u4e73\u54c1\u957f\u5927\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u667a\u5546\u8981\u9ad8\u51fa3~10\u5206\u5de6\u53f3\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u996e\u98df\uff1a\u5403\u8089\u8fc7\u591a\u6216\u8d2a\u5403\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u667a\u529b\u4f1a\u51cf\u4f4e\u3002\u4e0d\u5403\u65e9\u9910\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u667a\u529b\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0 \u4e3a\u65e9\u9910\u6444\u5165\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u3001\u7cd6\u3001\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u548c\u5fae\u91cf\u5143\u7d20\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u5065\u8111\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u5206\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\uff1a\u4f53\u91cd\u8d85\u8fc7\u6b63\u5e38\u513f\u7ae520%\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u542c\u529b\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u90fd\u4f1a\u5904\u4e8e\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u80a5\u80d6\u513f\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u8fdb\u5165\u8111\u5185\uff0c\u4f1a\u59a8\u788d\u795e\u7ecf\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u53d1\u80b2\u548c\u795e\u7ecf\u7ea4\u7ef4\u589e\u751f\u3002
\u4e94\u3001\u73af\u5883\uff1a\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u67af\u71e5\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\uff0c\u5982\u5f03\u5a74\uff0c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u6bcd\u7231\u53ca\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u667a\u5546\u4f1a\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u636e\u7814\u7a76\u8c03\u67e5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5b69\u5b503\u5c81\u65f6\u5e73\u5747\u667a\u5546\u4ec5\u4e3a60.5\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u826f\u597d\u73af\u5883\u76843\u5c81\u513f\u7ae5\u667a\u5546\u5e73\u5747\u4e3a91.8\u3002
\u516d\u3001\u836f\u7269\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u667a\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u957f\u671f\u670d\u7528\u6297\u766b\u75eb\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u4f7f\u667a\u5546\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u5f53\u505c\u836f\u82e5\u5e72\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u667a\u5546\u4fbf\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u667a\u5546\u2014\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1 IQ\u6807\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u2014\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1