岩石圈的三大类岩石及地质循环过程 地理教育属于地球科学专业吗?
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\uff1f\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u4ee5\u5730\u7403\u7cfb\u7edf(\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u6c14\u5708\u3001\u6c34\u5708\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u5708\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5708\u548c\u65e5\u5730\u7a7a\u95f4)\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0e\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5b66\u79d1\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u7406\u5b66(\u542b\u571f\u58e4\u5b66\u4e0e\u9065\u611f)\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u3001\u5730\u7403\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u5730\u7403\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u5927\u6c14\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7b49\u5206\u652f\u5b66\u79d1\u3002
\u7b80\u5355\u70b9\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u5b8f\u89c2\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u5730\u7403\u548c\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u3002
\u5730\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff08\u6c14\u5019\uff0c\u5730\u8d28\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4eba\u6587\u793e\u79d1\u7c7b\u79d1\u76ee\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u91cc\u9762\u5730\u7406\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5b66\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u66f4\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u66f4\u5177\u5b9e\u8df5\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u5730\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u7406\u79d1\u3002
\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u5b66\u9636\u6bb5,\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5730\u7406\u5f52\u4e8e\u6587\u79d1,\u6587\u7406\u5206\u79d1\u7684\u9ad8\u8003\u4e5f\u662f\u6587\u79d1\u5b66\u751f\u624d\u8003\u5730\u7406,\u4f46\u662f\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u5b66,\u5730\u7406\u5374\u88ab\u5f52\u4e3a\u7406\u79d1,\u76f8\u5173\u4e13\u4e1a\u90fd\u662f\u5730\u5740\u52d8\u63a2,\u9065\u611f\u6d4b\u7ed8\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u7406\u79d1\u4e13\u4e1a.
\u81f3\u4e8e\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u6211\u80fd\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u5b83\u7b97\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u7684\uff0d_\uff0d#!
\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u5730\u7406\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u4ece\u4e8b\u53cd\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5730\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u8c01\u7684\u5730\u7406\u548c\u5730\u8d28\uff0c\u6c34\u6587\u7ed1\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002
\u5730\u7406\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u7406\uff0c\u4eba\u6587\u5730\u7406\uff0c\u533a\u57df\u5730\u7406\uff0c\u5730\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u5730\u7406\u73af\u5883\u3002
\u4f60\u95ee\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u7406\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u5ca9\u77f3\uff0c\u6c34\u6587\uff0c\u5927\u6c14\uff0c\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7528\u9014\u6570\u5b66\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u5730\u7403\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0e\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u661f\u4f53\uff0c\u4eba\u6587\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u8bf4\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u3002
\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u7406\u7684\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u72af\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u95f9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7b11\u8bdd\u3002\u5730\u7406\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b
岩浆活动形成岩浆岩---岩浆岩被外力破坏、沉积固结形成沉积岩--沉积岩被地壳运动埋入地下,受热形成变质岩--岩浆岩和变质岩被埋入地下熔化形成岩浆。变质岩被抬升到地面也会被外力破坏、沉积固结形成沉积岩。
绛旓細瑕佽鏄宀╃煶鍦鎴栬呭湴澹冲唴閮ㄧ墿璐鐨勫惊鐜杩囩▼锛庨鍏堣浜嗚В宀╃煶鍒嗕负宀╂祮宀┿佹矇绉宀╁拰鍙樿川宀╀笁澶х被銆傚叾娆¤鑱旂郴鍚勭鍦拌川浣滅敤鏉ヤ簡瑙f瘡涓绫诲博鐭虫槸鎬庢牱褰㈡垚鐨勶紝浣嗕笉娣卞叆璁茶堪涓夊ぇ绫诲博鐭崇殑鎴愬洜銆傜涓夛紝鐞嗚В涓夊ぇ绫诲博鐭斥斺斿博娴嗗博銆佹矇绉博銆佸彉璐ㄥ博涔嬮棿锛屽強鍏朵笌宀╂祮闂寸殑鐩镐簰杞寲杩囩▼涓庣浉搴鐨勫湴璐浣滅敤銆傜鍥涳紝浠庘滆繃绋嬧濇潵鐪...
绛旓細涓夊ぇ绫诲博鐭褰㈡垚鍚庯紝鐢变簬鍏舵墍澶勭殑鐜鍙婂湴璐浣滅敤鐨勭被鍨嬩笌鏂瑰紡鍙戠敓鍙樺寲锛屽博鐭抽殢涔嬪彂鐢熸敼閫狅紝鍙互杞彉鎴愬叾浠绫诲瀷鐨勫博鐭銆傚嚭闇蹭簬鍦拌〃鐨勫博娴嗗博銆佸彉璐ㄥ博鍙婃矇绉博锛屽湪姘淬佸啺銆佸ぇ姘旂瓑鍚勭鍦拌〃钀ュ姏鐨勪綔鐢ㄤ笅锛岀粡琛ㄥ眰鍦拌川浣滅敤锛堥鍖栥佸墺铓銆佹惉杩愩佹矇绉強鎴愬博浣滅敤锛夊彲浠ラ噸鏂板舰鎴愭矇绉博銆傚湴澹宠〃灞傚舰鎴愮殑娌夌Н宀╃粡鏋勯犺繍鍔...
绛旓細鍥16-9琛ㄧず浜嗕笁鑰呯殑杞寲鍏崇郴浠ュ強鍚勭鍦拌川浣滅敤杩涜鐨勬柟鍚戙傞渶瑕佺壒鍒鏄庣殑鏄細鈶涓夊ぇ绫诲博鐭崇殑寰幆鏄竴涓鏉傜殑杩囩▼锛屽苟涓嶅畬鍏ㄦ槸鐩镐簰鐩存帴杞寲銆傚娌夌Н宀╁繀椤诲厛缁忚繃娣卞害鍙樿川浣滅敤鎵嶈兘閲嶇啍锛屽啀杞彉涓哄博娴嗗博銆傗憽鏋勯犺繍鍔ㄦ槸鍚勭鍦拌川浣滅敤鐨勪富瀵煎洜绱狅紝宀╃煶鐨勫惊鐜槸鍚勭鍦拌川浣滅敤缁煎悎浣滅敤鐨勭粨鏋溿傚鏋滄病鏈夋瀯閫犺繍鍔紝鍦颁笅...
绛旓細鍥犳锛屽湪鍦扮悆鐨宀╃煶鍦鍐咃紝涓夊ぇ宀绫诲浜庝笉鏂紨鍖栬繃绋嬩箣涓傚お闃宠兘鏄博鐭冲彂鐢熸紨鍙樿繃绋嬬殑鑳介噺鏉ユ簮涔嬩竴锛屽畠鎺у埗鐫澶栧姩鍔鍦拌川浣滅敤鐨勮繘琛岋紱鍖呭惈鍦ㄥ博鐭冲唴閮ㄧ殑鏀惧皠鎬ц兘閲忔槸鍦扮悆鍐呭姏鍦拌川浣滅敤鐨勮兘閲忔潵婧愩傛澶栵紝鍦扮悆閲嶅姏鑳藉拰鍦扮悆鏃嬭浆鑳藉湪鍚勭鍦拌川浣滅敤涓篃鏄笉鍙拷瑙嗙殑閲嶈鏂归潰銆傚彸鍥捐〃绀轰簡鍚勭鍦拌川浣滅敤涓涓夊ぇ绫诲博鐭婕斿彉...
绛旓細鍥犳锛屽湪鍦扮悆鐨宀╃煶鍦鍐咃紝涓夊ぇ宀绫诲浜庝笉鏂紨鍖栬繃绋嬩箣涓傚お闃宠兘鏄博鐭冲彂鐢熸紨鍙樿繃绋嬬殑鑳介噺鏉ユ簮涔嬩竴锛屽畠鎺у埗鐫澶栧姩鍔鍦拌川浣滅敤鐨勮繘琛岋紱鍖呭惈鍦ㄥ博鐭冲唴閮ㄧ殑鏀惧皠鎬ц兘閲忔槸鍦扮悆鍐呭姏鍦拌川浣滅敤鐨勮兘閲忔潵婧愩傛澶栵紝鍦扮悆閲嶅姏鑳藉拰鍦扮悆鏃嬭浆鑳藉湪鍚勭鍦拌川浣滅敤涓篃鏄笉鍙拷瑙嗙殑閲嶈鏂归潰銆傚彸鍥捐〃绀轰簡鍚勭鍦拌川浣滅敤涓涓夊ぇ绫诲博鐭婕斿彉...
绛旓細鏍囧嚭绠ご锛屾寚绀轰簡涓夊ぇ绫诲博鐭涔嬮棿鐨勫惊鐜杞寲杩囩▼銆傦紙2锛夐鍏堬紝宀╂祮缁忚繃楂樻俯鐔斿寲褰㈡垚宀╂祮宀┿傜劧鍚庯紝澶栧姏浣滅敤瀵艰嚧鍚勭被宀╃煶鍙戠敓鍙樺寲锛岃浆鍙樹负娌夌Н宀┿傛帴鐫锛屾矇绉博缁忚繃鍙樿川浣滅敤锛岃浆鍖栦负鍙樿川宀┿傦紙3锛夋荤粨鏉ヨ锛屽博娴嗐佸悇绫宀╃煶鍜鍙樿川宀╀箣闂寸殑杞寲锛屾槸閫氳繃楂樻俯鐔斿寲銆佸鍔涗綔鐢ㄥ拰鍙樿川浣滅敤杩欎笁涓鍦拌川浣滅敤鎺ㄥ姩鐨勩
绛旓細琚О涓衡鍦拌川鍙蹭功鈥濄3. 鍙樿川宀╋紝鏄敱宸茬粡瀛樺湪鐨勫博鐭筹紝鍦ㄩ珮娓┿侀珮鍘嬫潯浠朵笅锛屽彂鐢熸垚鍒嗗拰鎬ц川鐨勬敼鍙樿屽舰鎴愮殑銆傚彉璐ㄥ博鐨勫舰鎴愯繃绋嬬О涓哄彉璐ㄤ綔鐢ㄣ傚彉璐ㄥ博鐨勫舰鎴愰氬父鍙戠敓鍦ㄥ湴澹宠繍鍔ㄣ佸博娴嗘椿鍔ㄧ瓑鍦拌川浣滅敤寮敼涓嬨傚悇绫诲博鐭冲湪鍦颁笅娣卞鍙戠敓閲嶇啍锛屽張褰㈡垚鏂扮殑宀╂祮锛屽姝ゅ懆鑰屽濮嬶紝褰㈡垚涓涓畬鏁寸殑宀╃煶鍦鐗╄川寰幆杩囩▼銆
绛旓細涓夊ぇ绫诲博鐭崇殑鐩镐簰杞寲鏄鍦拌川婕斿彉鐨勯噸瑕佺粍鎴愰儴鍒嗐傞鍏堬紝娌夌Н宀╁拰宀╂祮宀╁彲浠ラ氳繃鍙樿川浣滅敤杞彉涓哄彉璐ㄥ博銆傝繖涓繃绋嬪彂鐢熷湪鍦板3鐨勬繁澶勶紝鍙楀埌楂樻俯鍜岄珮鍘嬬殑褰卞搷銆傚叾娆★紝鍙樿川宀╁拰娌夌Н宀╁湪鍦拌〃鐨勬潯浠朵笅锛岀粡鍘嗛鍖栥佷镜铓绛夎繃绋嬶紝鏈缁堝舰鎴愭柊鐨勬矇绉博銆傝繖涓杩囩▼閫氬父鍙戠敓鍦ㄥ湴琛ㄦ垨鎺ヨ繎鍦拌〃鐨勭幆澧冧腑銆傚啀鑰咃紝褰撳彉璐ㄥ博鍜屾矇绉博琚...
绛旓細渚嬪瓙鏈夛細鑺卞矖鐗囬夯宀┿佹澘宀╃瓑銆涓夊ぇ宀╃煶鐨勮浆鍖栬繃绋嬶細宀╂祮宀┿佹矇绉宀╁拰鍙樿川宀╁郊姝ら兘鏈変竴瀹氱殑杞寲鍏崇郴锛屽綋鏃堕棿鍜屽湴璐鏉′欢鍙戠敓鏀瑰彉浠ュ悗锛屼换浣曚竴绫诲博鐭抽兘鍙互鍙樹负鍙﹀涓绫荤殑宀╃煶銆傚博娴嗘部钁楀湴澹崇殑瑁傞殭涓婂崌鑷冲湴澹崇殑娴呭锛屾垨缁忕敱鐏北鍠峰彂鑷冲湴琛紝鍐峰嵈缁撴櫠褰㈡垚宀╂祮宀┿傚凡瀛樺湪鐨勫博娴嗗博鎴栨矇绉博銆佸彉璐ㄥ博锛屽啀缁忚繃椋庡寲銆...
绛旓細鍥犳锛屽湪鍦扮悆鐨宀╃煶鍦鍐咃紝涓夊ぇ宀绫诲浜庝笉鏂紨鍖栬繃绋嬩箣涓傚お闃宠兘鏄博鐭冲彂鐢熸紨鍙樿繃绋嬬殑鑳介噺鏉ユ簮涔嬩竴锛屽畠鎺у埗鐫澶栧姩鍔鍦拌川浣滅敤鐨勮繘琛岋紱鍖呭惈鍦ㄥ博鐭冲唴閮ㄧ殑鏀惧皠鎬ц兘閲忔槸鍦扮悆鍐呭姏鍦拌川浣滅敤鐨勮兘閲忔潵婧愩傛澶栵紝鍦扮悆閲嶅姏鑳藉拰鍦扮悆鏃嬭浆鑳藉湪鍚勭鍦拌川浣滅敤涓篃鏄笉鍙拷瑙嗙殑閲嶈鏂归潰銆傚彸鍥捐〃绀轰簡鍚勭鍦拌川浣滅敤涓涓夊ぇ绫诲博鐭婕斿彉...