第二版新视野大学英语第四册

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Unit One
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 ACBBD
6~10 BACCD
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5ABACB
Understanding a Passage
1~5AADBC

Unit Two
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5DDDCB
6~10AABCD
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5DABBA
Understanding a Passage
1~5BCDAC
Unit Three
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 CDCBB
6~10BACAB
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5ABDCB
Understanding a Passage
1~5ABDBC
Unit Four
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5BADDA
6~10DCCAA
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5CBBBD
Understanding a Passage
1~5ACBAC
1~5AABBA
Unit Five
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 ADDDB
6~10CDCAD
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5BBACC
Understanding a Passage
1~5DABBA
Unit Six
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 CBCDB
6~10CADDB
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5ABCCD
Understanding a Passage
1~5CDDAB
Unit Seven
Listening
Understanding Short Conversations
1~5 BCAAD
6~10CBDAB
Understanding a Long Conversation
1~5DACCB
Understanding a Passage
1~5CCDBB

Unit 2
Section A. Charlie Chaplin
《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II, p. 37
1. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.
2. Possibly because he left Britain when he was young and never came back; most figures he created were not of a gentleman-like British style.
3. His dress and behavior were not English.
4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin used voice for the characters.
5. Using his physical senses to invent his art as he went along without prepared script.
6. We can find that from the characters he created, such as the flower girl and the French wife killer.
7. She brought stable happiness to him and became the center of rest in his life.
8. Comic

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III, p. 37
1. coarse
2. corresponded
3. doubtful
4. roused/sparked
5. execute
6. relief
7. applause
8. immense

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV, p. 38
1. for
2. against
3. up
4. with
5. up
6. to
7. down
8. between

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V, p. 38
1. temptation
2. change
3. urge
4. policies
5. pressures
6. arrest
7. demand
8. attempts

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI, p. 39
1. artist
2. terrorist
3. novelist
4. activists
5. biologist
6. idealist
7. capitalists
8. tourist

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII, p. 39
1. Terrorism
2. industrialism
3. ageism
4. idealism
5. criticism
6. heroism
7. racism
8. Modernism

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII, p. 40
1. If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport.
2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the frontier.
3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.
4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air crash.
5. If he had been in better health, he could have written more books.

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX, p. 40
1. With so much going on at the office, it is a wonder to find that Mr. Lawrence has much time left for anything else.
2. It is a surprise to us to find that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information.
3. It is a possibility for us to expect that the students will get the new facts in the lecture confused with their existing knowledge.
4. It is a fact to know that we have run out of water and food.
5. It is a relief to learn that the driver controlled the car during the stormy weather.

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X, p. 41
1. Other writers might have written stories about London. But only he could have created the character David, who gave his creator permanent fame.
2. China has provided more applause, more honor and, of course, more profit where this scientist is concerned than any other countries.
3. He had an urge to execute this skill perfectly.
4. This physical transformation, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again, are surely the secrets of Chaplin’s great comedy.
5. But that shock roused his imagination. Chaplin didn’t have his jokes written into a script in advance; he was the kind of comic who used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along.
6. He also had a deep need to be loved—and a corresponding fear of being betrayed. The two were hard to combine and sometimes— as in his early marriages—the collision between them resulted in disaster.
7. It’s doubtful whether she can find her way into perfect acting, though she never loses her faith in her own ability.
8. It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death, which was regarded as a fitting memorial to his life as a writer.

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI, p. 41
1. 但只有查理•卓别林才能塑造出了不起的喜剧角色“流浪者”,这个使其创作者声名永驻的衣衫褴褛的小人物。
2. 尽管如此,卓别林的喜剧乞丐形象并不显得那么像英国人,甚至也没有劳动阶级的特色。
3. 但假如他在早期那些短小喜剧电影中能操一口受过教育的人的口音,则他是否会闻名世界就值得怀疑了,而英国人也肯定会觉得这很“古怪”。
4. 随着事业的发展,他感到了一种冲动要去发掘并扩展自己身上所显露的天才。
5. 没有生命的物体特别有助于卓别林发挥自己艺术家的天赋。
6. 然而即使是这种以沉重代价换来的自知之明也在他的喜剧创作中得到了表现。
7. 由于沃娜本人出生在一个被各种麻烦困扰的大家庭,她对卓别林生活中将面临的挑战也做好了充分准备,因为当时有毫无根据的流言说他俩是马克思主义的同情者。后来在他们自己的有那么多天才孩子的大家庭中,卓别林有时会引发争吵,而她则成了安宁的中心。
8. 但是人们不禁会感到,卓别林一定会把这一奇怪的事情看作是对他的十分恰当的纪念。他以这种方式给这个自己曾带来那么多笑声的世界留下了最后的笑声。

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XII, p. 42
Interestingly, despite the fact that Chaplin came from Britain, he was much more popular in other countries than in his own mother country. The truth is that most English people considered the Tramp a little crude. It was generally thought by them that he had too much of an eye for the ladies and that his clothes gave him an appearance more like an Italian waiter than anything else. All in all the image was not gentleman-like according to many English people.

However, the silent movies helped Chaplin to conceal his true nationality from American audiences. He once put off making a talking movie until 1936 when he made up a nonsense language which sounded like no known nationality. He said he thought of the Tramp as an educated man who had fallen on hard times. The truth is, however, that he was seen probably popular because he as character who revolted against the privileged classes.

终于打完了……

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Section A. Charlie Chaplin《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II p. 371. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood. 2. Possibly because he left Britain when he was young and never ca ...
Section A. Charlie Chaplin

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. II p. 37

1. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.

2. Possibly because he left Britain when he was young and never came back; most figures he created were not of a gentleman-like British style.

3. His dress and behavior were not English.

4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin used voice for the characters.

5. Using his physical senses to invent his art as he went along without prepared script.

6. We can find that from the characters he created such as the flower girl and the French wife killer.

7. She brought stable happiness to him and became the center of rest in his life.

8. Comic

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. III p. 37

1. coarse

2. corresponded

3. doubtful

4. roused/sparked

5. execute

6. relief

7. applause

8. immense

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IV p. 38

1. for

2. against

3. up

4. with

5. up

6. to

7. down

8. between

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. V p. 38

1. temptation

2. change

3. urge

4. policies

5. pressures

6. arrest

7. demand

8. attempts

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VI p. 39

1. artist

2. terrorist

3. novelist

4. activists

5. biologist

6. idealist

7. capitalists

8. tourist

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VII p. 39

1. Terrorism

2. industrialism

3. ageism

4. idealism

5. criticism

6. heroism

7. racism

8. Modernism

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. VIII p. 40

1. If I had known that you were coming I would have met you at the airport.

2. If he had tried to leave the country he would have been stopped at the frontier.

3. If we had found him earlier we could have saved his life.

4. If I had caught that plane I would have been killed in the air crash.

5. If he had been in better health he could have written more books.

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. IX p. 40

1. With so much going on at the office it is a wonder to find that Mr. Lawrence has much time left for anything else.

2. It is a surprise to us to find that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information.

3. It is a possibility for us to expect that the students will get the new facts in the lecture confused with their existing knowledge.

4. It is a fact to know that we have run out of water and food.

5. It is a relief to learn that the driver controlled the car during the stormy weather.

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. X p. 41

1. Other writers might have written stories about London. But only he could have created the character David who gave his creator permanent fame.

2. China has provided more applause more honor and of course more profit where this scientist is concerned than any other countries.

3. He had an urge to execute this skill perfectly.

4. This physical transformation plus the skill with which he executed it again and again are surely the secrets of Chaplin’s great comedy.

5. But that shock roused his imagination. Chaplin didn’t have his jokes written into a script in advance; he was the kind of comic who used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along.

6. He also had a deep need to be loved—and a corresponding fear of being betrayed. The two were hard to combine and sometimes— as in his early marriages—the collision between them resulted in disaster.

7. It’s doubtful whether she can find her way into perfect acting though she never loses her faith in her own ability.

8. It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death which was regarded as a fitting memorial to his life as a writer.

《读写教程 IV》: Ex. XI p. 41

1. 但只有查理o卓别林才能塑造出了不起的喜剧角色“流浪者”,这个使其创作者声名永驻的衣衫褴褛的小人物。

2. 尽管如此,卓别林的喜剧乞丐形象并不显得那么像英国人,甚至也没有劳动阶级的特色。

3. 但假如他在早期那些短小喜剧电影中能操一口受过教育的人的口音,则他是否会闻名世界就值得怀疑了,而英国人也肯定会觉得这很“古怪”。

4. 随着事业的发展,他感到了一种冲动要去发掘并扩展自己身上所显露的天才。

5. 没有生命的物体特别有助于卓别林发挥自己艺术家的天赋。

6. 然而即使是这种以沉重代价换来的自知之明也在他的喜剧创作中得到了表现。

7. 由于沃娜本人出生在一个被各种麻烦困扰的大家庭,她对卓别林生活中将面临的挑战也做好了充分准备,因为当时有毫无根据的流言说他俩是马克思主义的同情者。后来在他们自己的有那么多天才孩子的大家庭中,卓别林有时会引发争吵,而她则成了安宁的中心。

8. 但是人们不禁会感到,卓别林一定会把这一奇怪的事情看作是对他的十分恰当的纪念。他以这种方式给这个自己曾带来那么多笑声的世界留下了最后的笑声。

Section B. The Political Career of a Female Politician

XVI. Read the following statements carefully and decide whether they are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T

《读写教程IV》Ex. XVII p. 53

1. fierce

2. witnesses

3. voted

4. scandal

5. politics

6. abuse

7. jealous

8. refresh

《读写教程IV》Ex. XVIII p. 53

1. Could we take a walk? I feel like a little exercise.

2. Ms. Mbogo had made a bold decision: she ran for mayor of Embu Kenya. (run for)

3. Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power so they tried everything to shut Kenyan women out of politics.

4. She decided long ago that she would study the subject in earnest as soon as she left school.

5. He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases.

6. After almost four hours of fierce negotiation the president had the upper hand.

7. Road accident victims make up almost a quarter of the hospital’s patients.

8. Ms. Mbogo’s victory was of great significance because all her male colleagues voted her in.

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