懂《梦溪笔谈》的进
\u68a6\u6eaa\u7b14\u8c08\u3010\u539f\u6587\u3011
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\u3010\u8bd1\u6587 \u3011
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\u3000\u3000\u5168\u6587\u517170\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u5c42\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u5143\u4e30\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e86\u5dde\u754c\u751f\u5b50\u65b9\u866b\uff0c\u65b9\u4e3a\u79cb\u7530\u4e4b\u5bb3\u3002]
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\u3000\u3000\u6587\u7ae0\u9996\u5148\u8bf4\u660e\u866b\u5bb3\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\u3001\u5b63\u8282\u548c\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u65b9\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u866b\u5bb3\u7684\u7d27\u8feb\uff0c\u6cbb\u866b\u5b9e\u4e3a\u5f53\u52a1\u4e4b\u6025\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u5ffd\u6709\u4e00\u866b\u751f\uff0c\u5982\u571f\u4e2d\u72d7\u874e\uff0c\u5176\u5599\u6709\u94b3\uff0c\u5343\u4e07\u853d\u5730\uff1b\u9047\u5b50\u65b9\u866b\uff0c\u5219\u4ee5\u94b3\u640f\u4e4b\uff0c\u6089\u4e3a\u4e24\u6bb5\u3002]
\u3000\u3000\u5ffd\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6606\u866b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u6837\u5b50\u50cf\u6ce5\u571f\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u72d7\u874e\u201d\uff0c\u5634\u4e0a\u957f\u6709\u94b3\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\uff0c\u904d\u5730\u90fd\u662f\uff1b\u5b83\u4eec\u9047\u4e0a\u5b50\u65b9\u866b\uff0c\u5c31\u7528\u5634\u4e0a\u7684\u94b3\u8ddf\u5b50\u65b9\u866b\u640f\u6597\uff0c\u5b50\u65b9\u866b\u5168\u90fd\u88ab\u54ac\u6210\u4e24\u6bb5\u3002
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\u3000\u3000[\u65ec\u65e5\u5b50\u65b9\u7686\u5c3d\uff0c\u5c81\u4ee5\u5927\u7a70\u3002]
\u3000\u3000\u5341\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u5b50\u65b9\u866b\u5168\u88ab\u6740\u5c3d\uff0c\u5e74\u6210\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u5927\u4e30\u6536\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u65ec\u65e5\uff1a\u5341\u5929\u3002\u7686\u5c3d\uff1a\u6307\u5b50\u65b9\u866b\u5168\u90e8\u88ab\u6d88\u706d\u3002\u5c81\uff1a\u5e74\u6210\u3002\u4ee5\uff1a\u56e0\u3002\u201c\u4ee5\u201d\u540e\u7701\u7565\u201c\u4e4b\u201d\uff0c\u4e4b\uff0c\u6307\u6d88\u706d\u5b50\u65b9\u866b\u3002\u5927\u7a70\uff1a\u5e84\u7a3c\u5927\u4e30\u6536\u3002
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\u3000\u3000[\u5176\u866b\u65e7\u66fe\u6709\u4e4b\uff0c\u571f\u4eba\u8c13\u4e4b\u201c\u508d\u4e0d\u80af\u201d\u3002]
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\u3000\u3000\u5168\u6587\u5206\u4e09\u5c42\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u94b1\u6c0f\u636e\u4e24\u6d59\u65f6\uff0c\u4e8e\u676d\u5dde\u68b5\u5929\u5bfa\u5efa\u4e00\u6728\u5854\uff0c\u65b9\u4e24\u4e09\u7ea7\uff0c\u94b1\u5e05\u767b\u4e4b\uff0c\u60a3\u5176\u5854\u52a8\u3002]
\u3000\u3000\u94b1\u6c0f\u738b\u671d\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e24\u6d59\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u676d\u5dde\u68b5\u5929\u5bfa\u4fee\u5efa\u4e00\u5ea7\u6728\u5854\uff0c\u624d\u5efa\u4e86\u4e24\u4e09\u5c42\uff0c\u94b1\u5e05\u767b\u4e0a\u6728\u5854\uff0c\u5acc\u5b83\u6643\u52a8\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e24\u6d59\uff1a\u6d59\u4e1c\u3001\u6d59\u897f\u7684\u5408\u79f0\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4eca\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u53ca\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u7684\u957f\u6c5f\u4ee5\u5357\u3001\u8305\u5c71\u5c71\u8109\u4ee5\u4e1c\u5730\u533a\u3002\u68b5\u5929\u5bfa\u6728\u5854\uff1a\u59cb\u5efa\u4e8e\u540e\u6881\u8d1e\u660e\u4e8c\u5e74(916)\uff0c\u516b\u89d2\u4e5d\u5c42\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u4e08\u3002\u5b8b\u4e7e\u5fb7\u4e8c\u5e74(964)\u91cd\u5efa\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u6307\u91cd\u5efa\u65f6\u7684\u6728\u5854\u3002\u94b1\u6c0f\uff1a\u6307\u4e94\u4ee3\u65f6\u5272\u636e\u6d59\u6c5f\u7684\u5434\u8d8a\u738b\u53ca\u5176\u5b50\u5b59\u3002\u65b9\u4e24\u4e09\u7ea7\uff1a(\u6728\u5854)\u624d\u5efa\u4e86\u4e24\u4e09\u5c42\u3002\u65b9\uff0c\u624d\u3002\u7ea7\uff0c\u5c42\u3002\u94b1\u5e05\uff1a(929\u2014988)\uff0c\u5165\u5b8b\u540e\u5c01\u5434\u8d8a\u56fd\u738b\u53ca\u5929\u4e0b\u5175\u9a6c\u5927\u5143\u5e05\u3002\u4e4b\uff1a\u6307\u6b63\u5728\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u6728\u5854\u3002\u60a3\uff1a\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u5320\u5e08\u4e91\uff1a\u201c\u672a\u5e03\u74e6\uff0c\u4e0a\u8f7b\uff0c\u6545\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u201d]
\u3000\u3000\u5de5\u5320\u5e08\u5085\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6728\u5854\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u94fa\u74e6\u7247\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u8f7b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u4e91\uff1a\u8bf4\u3002\u5e03\uff1a\u94fa\u6392\u3002\u6545\u5982\u6b64\uff1a\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u6545\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6307\u6728\u5854\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u4e43\u4ee5\u74e6\u5e03\u4e4b\uff0c\u800c\u52a8\u5982\u521d\u3002]
\u3000\u3000\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u628a\u74e6\u7247\u94fa\u6392\u5728\u5854\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6728\u5854\u8fd8\u50cf\u5f53\u521d\u4e00\u6837\u6643\u52a8\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e43\uff1a\u987a\u63a5\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u5f53\u201c\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4fbf\u201d\u8bb2\u3002\u4ee5\uff1a\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u7528\u3002\u800c\uff1a\u8f6c\u6298\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u5f53\u201c\u4f46\u662f\u201d\u8bb2\u3002\u521d\uff1a\u4ece\u524d\uff0c\u5f53\u521d\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\uff0c\u8bb2\u5efa\u5854\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u5854\u8eab\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5de5\u5320\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u90fd\u672a\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u9996\u5148\u4ea4\u4ee3\u5efa\u5854\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u548c\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u60a3\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u5854\u52a8\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5854\u201c\u52a8\u5982\u521d\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u5320\u672a\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u5854\u52a8\u201d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u672a\u5e03\u74e6\u201d\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u65e0\u53ef\u5948\u4f55\uff0c\u5bc6\u4f7f\u5176\u59bb\u89c1\u55bb\u7693\u4e4b\u59bb\uff0c\u8d3b\u4ee5\u91d1\u9497\uff0c\u95ee\u5854\u52a8\u4e4b\u56e0\u3002]
\u3000\u3000\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u5320\u5e08\u5c31\u79d8\u5bc6\u5730\u6d3e\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u53bb\u89c1\u55bb\u7693\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u62ff\u91d1\u9497\u9001\u7ed9\u5979\uff0c\u8981\u5979\u5411\u55bb\u7693\u6253\u542c\u6728\u5854\u6643\u52a8\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u65e0\u53ef\u5948\u4f55\uff1b\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u5bc6\uff1a\u6697\u4e2d\uff0c\u79d8\u5bc6\u5730\u3002\u4f7f\uff1a\u6d3e\u3002\u5176\uff1a\u4ed6\u7684\uff0c\u6307\u5320\u5e08\u7684\u3002\u4e4b\uff1a\u7ed3\u6784\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u201c\u7684\u201d\u3002\u8d3b\uff1a\u8d60\u7ed9\u3002\u8d3b\u4ee5\u91d1\u9497\uff1a\u5373\u4ee5\u91d1\u9497\u8d3b(\u4e4b)\uff0c\u7528\u91d1\u9497\u9001\u7ed9\u5979\u3002\u4ee5\uff0c\u7528\uff0c\u628a\u3002\u91d1\u9497\uff0c\u65e7\u65f6\u5987\u5973\u522b\u5728\u53d1\u9afb\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u9996\u9970\u3002\u95ee\uff1a\u8be2\u95ee\uff0c\u6253\u542c\u3002\u4e4b\uff1a\u7ed3\u6784\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u201c\u7684\u201d\u3002\u56e0\uff1a\u539f\u56e0\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u7693\u7b11\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6b64\u6613\u8033\uff0c\u4f46\u9010\u5c42\u5e03\u677f\u8bab\uff0c\u4fbf\u5b9e\u9489\u4e4b\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u52a8\u77e3\u3002\u201d]
\u3000\u3000\u55bb\u7693\u7b11\u7740\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u554a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u9010\u5c42\u94fa\u597d\u6728\u677f\uff0c\u7528\u9489\u5b50\u9489\u7262\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6643\u52a8\u4e86\u3002\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u6b64\uff1a\u8fd9\uff0c\u6307\u89e3\u51b3\u5854\u52a8\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6613\uff1a\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u8033\uff1a\u8bed\u6c14\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u4e0d\u8bd1\u3002\u4f46\uff1a\u53ea\u3002\u8bab\uff1a\u7ec8\u4e86\uff0c\u5b8c\u6bd5\u3002\u5b9e\uff1a\u4f7f\u575a\u5b9e\u3002\u9489\u4e4b\uff1a\u9489\u6728\u677f\u3002\u9489\uff0c\u7528\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u7528\u9489\u5b50\u9489\u3002\u4e4b\uff0c\u6307\u6728\u677f\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u5320\u5e08\u5982\u5176\u8a00\uff0c\u5854\u9042\u5b9a\u3002]
\u3000\u3000\u5de5\u5320\u5e08\u5085\u9075\u7167\u4ed6\u7684\u8bdd(\u53bb\u529e)\uff0c\u5854\u8eab\u5c31\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5982\uff1b\u9075\u7167\u3002\u5176\uff1a\u4ed6\u7684\uff0c\u6307\u55bb\u7693\u7684\u3002\u8a00\uff1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u6307\u4e0a\u9762\u55bb\u7693\u8bb2\u7684\u4e00\u756a\u8bdd\u3002\u9042\uff1a\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5c31\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c42\uff0c\u5199\u55bb\u7693\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u5e03\u677f\u201d\u201c\u5b9e\u9489\u201d\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u201c\u5854\u52a8\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u201c\u65e0\u53ef\u5948\u4f55\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u9053\u51fa\u4e86\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u5854\u52a8\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\u65e0\u8ba1\u53ef\u65bd\uff0c\u53cd\u886c\u4e86\u55bb\u7693\u5f88\u8f7b\u6613\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u55bb\u7693\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u9ad8\u3002\u201c\u5bc6\u4f7f\u201d\u201c\u8d3b\u4ee5\u91d1\u9497\u201d\uff0c\u5199\u51fa\u4e86\u5320\u5e08\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u5854\u52a8\u201d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8d39\u5c3d\u5fc3\u673a\uff0c\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u5854\u52a8\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u96be\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u7b11\u201d\u5b57\u5199\u51fa\u55bb\u7693\u7684\u795e\u6001\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8f7b\u677e\u3002\u201c\u6b64\u6613\u8033\u201d\u77ed\u77ed\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4ed6\u80f8\u6709\u6210\u7af9\uff0c\u6280\u827a\u9ad8\u8d85\u3002\u201c\u5982\u5176\u8a00\uff0c\u5854\u9042\u5b9a\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u7b14\u5e26\u8fc7\uff0c\u7528\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u55bb\u7693\u7684\u6280\u827a\u9ad8\u8d85\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u76d6\u9489\u677f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5f25\u675f\uff0c\u516d\u5e55\u76f8\u8054\u5982\u80dc\u7ba7\uff0c\u4eba\u5c65\u5176\u677f\uff0c\u516d\u5e55\u76f8\u6301\uff0c\u81ea\u4e0d\u80fd\u52a8\u3002]
\u3000\u3000\u56e0\u4e3a\u9489\u7262\u4e86\u6728\u677f\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u66f4\u52a0\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u675f\uff0c\u4e0a\u3001\u4e0b\u3001\u5de6\u3001\u53f3\u3001\u524d\u3001\u540e\u516d\u9762\u4e92\u76f8\u8fde\u63a5\u5c31\u50cf\u53ea\u7bb1\u5b50\uff0c\u4eba\u8e29\u5728\u90a3\u697c\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u53ca\u56db\u5468\u677f\u58c1\u4e92\u76f8\u652f\u6491\uff0c(\u5854)\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6643\u52a8\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u76d6\uff1a\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u627f\u63a5\u4e0a\u6587\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u201c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201d\u3002\u5f25\u675f\uff1a\u66f4\u52a0\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u675f\u3002\u516d\u5e55\uff1a\u6307\u4e0a\u3001\u4e0b\u3001\u5de6\u3001\u53f3\u3001\u524d\u3001\u540e\u516d\u9762\u3002\u76f8\uff1a\u4e92\u76f8\u3002\u8054\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5982\uff1a\u50cf\u3002 \u5c65(\u65e7)\uff1a\u8d70\uff0c\u8e29\u8e0f\u3002\u5176\uff1a\u90a3\u3002\u6301\uff1a\u652f\u6491\u3002\u81ea\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u4eba\u7686\u4f0f\u5176\u7cbe\u7ec3\u3002]
\u3000\u3000\u4eba\u4eec\u90fd\u4f69\u670d\u55bb\u7693\u7684\u9ad8\u660e\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4f0f\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u670d\u201d\uff0c\u4f69\u670d\u3002\u5176\uff1a\u4ed6\uff0c\u6307\u55bb\u7693\u3002\u7cbe\u7ec3\uff1a\u9ad8\u660e\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c42\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u201c\u5854\u5b9a\u201d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5e76\u5199\u4e86\u4f17\u4eba\u5bf9\u6b64\u4e8b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u201c\u4eba\u7686\u4f0f\u5176\u7cbe\u7ec3\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u4fa7\u9762\u518d\u6b21\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u55bb\u7693\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9ad8\u660e\u3002
磁石就是有磁性的石头，跟现在指南针一样。磁石指向南方，和柏树的树枝指向西方（柏树的树枝长的都是朝西的）一样。
犹柏之指西:(指南针）好像柏树一样可以指西。
绛旓細鈥濅簬鏄悇榧撳啗鑰岃繘锛屼竴鎴樺ぇ鐮磋檹甯堬紝閬傚純鐗涚緤鑰岃繕銆傚緪璋撳叾涓嬫洶锛氣滃惥鐭ヨ檹宸茬柌锛屾晠涓鸿椽鍒╀互璇变箣銆傛瘮鍏跺鏉ワ紝鍑犺鐧鹃噷鐭ｏ紝鑻ヤ箻閿愪究鎴橈紝鐘规湁鑳滆礋銆傝繙琛屼箣浜猴紝鑻ュ皬鎲╋紝鍒欒冻鐥逛笉鑳界珛锛屼汉姘斾害闃戙傚惥浠ユ鍙栦箣銆傗濅綔鍝佷粙缁嶏細銆婃ⅵ婧瑪璋堛锛屾槸鍖楀畫绉戝瀹躲佹斂娌诲娌堟嫭鎵浣滐紝鏄竴閮ㄦ秹鍙婂彜浠ｄ腑鍥借嚜鐒剁瀛...
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绛旓細鍝插畻鍏 浜屽勾(鍏厓1087骞),娌堟嫭鑺辫垂鍗佷簩骞村績琛缂栦慨鐨勩婂ぉ涓嬪窞鍘垮浘銆嬪畬鎴,琚壒璁镐翰鑷埌姹翠含杩涘憟銆傛骞,瀹氬眳娑﹀窞(浠婃睙鑻忕渷闀囨睙涓滈儕)姊︽邯鍥,鍦ㄦ瀹夊害鏅氬勾銆 娌堟嫭鏅氬勾鍦ㄦⅵ婧洯璁ょ湡鎬荤粨鑷繁涓鐢熺殑缁忓巻鍜岀瀛︽椿鍔,鍐欏嚭浜嗛椈鍚嶄腑澶栫殑绉戝宸ㄨ憲銆婃ⅵ婧瑪璋堛鍜屻婂繕鎬褰曘嬬瓑銆傚畫鍝插畻缁嶅湥浜屽勾(鍏厓1095骞)閫濅笘銆備粬涓鐢熻憲浣...
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绛旓細鍑熺潃杩欑姹傜储绮剧鍜屽疄璇佹柟娉,闀垮ぇ浠ュ悗鐨勬矆鎷啓鍑轰簡銆婃ⅵ婧瑪璋堛銆 寰愰湠瀹㈠織鍦ㄥぉ涓嬨傛湁涓澶,姹熻竟鍙戠敓浜嗕竴浠舵簨,寰堝浜哄湪鎵撴崬钀芥按鐨勭煶鐙,鍗存庝箞涔熸壘涓嶇潃銆傝繖鏃,涓涓彨寰愰湠瀹㈢殑灏忓璇,鍙婧睙鑰屼笂,灏辫兘鎵惧埌鐭崇嫯銆傛灉鐒剁煶鐙壘鍒颁簡,澶у閮借禐瑾夎繖涓仾棰栫殑灏忓銆傚師鏉ヤ粬灏辨槸闀垮ぇ鍚庢垚涓轰紵澶у湴鐞嗗瀹躲佹梾琛屽鐨勫緪闇炲...
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绛旓細鏃朵竵鏅嬪叕涓昏惀澶嶅瀹,鎮ｅ彇鍦熻繙,鍏箖浠ゅ嚳閫氳、鍙栧湡,涓嶆棩鐨嗘垚宸ㄥ爲 瀹嬩汉娌堟嫭鍦銆婃ⅵ婧瑪璋堛涓杞戒簡涓涓滀竴涓捐屼笁褰规祹鈥濈殑鏁呬簨銆傚ぇ鎰忔槸:璐炲畻骞撮棿,鍐呭澶辩伀,妤兼Ν浜彴,浠樹箣涓鐐 璐炲畻鍛芥檵鍥藉叕涓佹腑淇懞瀹环銆備竵閲囧彇浜嗏滄寲娌熷彇鍦,瑙ｅ喅鍦熸簮;寮曟按鍏ユ矡,杩愯緭寤烘潗;搴熷湡寤烘矡,澶勭悊鍨冨溇鈥濈殑鏂藉伐鏂规,涓嶄粎鈥滅渷璐逛互浜...
绛旓細4.鏈枃閫夎嚜娌堟嫭銆婃ⅵ婧瑪璋堛,鏂囦腑璁板綍浜嗛忓厜闀滅殑鏈夊叧鎯呭喌,鍦ㄦ矆鎷韩涓婃湁鍝簺绮剧鏄煎緱鎴戜滑瀛︿範鐨? 绛: 銆婇忓厜閴淬 1.(1)鎬诲叡;(2)纭疄銆2.鍏朵粬鐨勯暅瀛愯櫧鐒朵篃鏈夊緢钖勭殑,鍗撮兘涓嶈兘閫忓厜銆3. 鏈変汉鐞嗚В:浠ヨ皳閾告椂钖勫鍏堝喎,鍞儗鏂囦笂宸帤,鍚庡喎鑰岄摐缂╁銆傛枃铏藉湪鑳,鑰岄壌闈㈤殣鐒舵湁杩,鎵浠ヤ簬鍏変腑鐜般備綔鑰呭鈥滄湁浜...
