现在分词在句中做什么状语？
现在分词做状语举例说明如下：
1、作时间状语
Entering the classroom, the students began to read English.
一进教室，学生们就开始读英语。
2、作原因状语
The girl doesn't feel like eating any food, being ill for a few days.
女孩不想吃任何食物，她病了好几天了。
3、作条件状语
Working hard, he will succeed in passing the English examination.
努力学习的话，他就可以通过英语考试。
4、作让步状语
Being tired after work, he still insists on studying French.
下班后很累，他任然坚持学习法语。
5、作结果状语
People all over the world sing the song, making it popular.
全世界的人都唱这首歌，使它流行了起来。
状语介绍：
状语（adverbial，简称adv.）是句子的一个重要修饰成分，是谓语里的另一个附加成分。从情况、时间、处所、方式、条件、对象、肯定、否定、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心词进行修饰、限制。
在不同的语言中“状语”有不同的作用，中文状语是动词或形容词前面的连带成分，用来修饰、限制动词或形容词，表示动作的状态、方式、时间、处所或程度等；英语状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子；德语状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
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