不可不察乱之所自起的乱指什么 圣人以治天下为事者也,必知乱之所自起,焉能治之;不知乱之所自...
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乱指的混乱。【原文】圣人以治天下为事者也，必知乱之所自起，焉能治之；不知乱之所自起，则不能治。譬之如医之攻人之疾者然：必知疾之所自起，焉能攻之；不知疾之所自起，则弗能攻。治乱者何独不然？必知乱之所自起，焉能治之；不知乱之斯自起，则弗能治。
圣人以治天下为事者也，不可不察乱之所自起。当察乱何自起？起不相爱。臣子之不孝君父，所谓乱也。子自爱，不爱父，故亏父而自利；弟自爱，不爱兄，故亏兄而自利；臣自爱，不爱君，故亏君而自利，此所谓乱也。虽父之不慈子，兄之不慈弟，君之不慈臣，此亦天下之所谓乱也。父自爱也，不爱子，故亏子而自利；兄自爱也，不爱弟，故亏弟而自利；君自爱也，不爱臣，故亏臣而自利。是何也？皆起不相爱。
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