英语中所有部分倒装的情况 英语中的部分倒装都有哪些情况？

\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u5168\u90e8\u5012\u88c5\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u7684\u533a\u522b

\u5012\u88c5\uff1a\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u5e8f\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u540e\u3002\u82e5\u628a\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5219\u6784\u6210\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5168\u90e8\u8c13\u8bed\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u53eb\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u628a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u653e\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5219\u6784\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u5012\u88c5\u7ed3\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u5217\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a
(1)\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5
\u2460\u5728there\uff0chere\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u662fcome\uff0cgo\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3a\u5168\u90e8\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u82e5\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u2461\u526f\u8bcdin\uff0cout\uff0cup\uff0cdown\uff0caway\uff0coff\u4ee5\u53canow\uff0cthen\uff0cthus\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662fcome\uff0cgo\uff0cbe\uff0crun\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3a\u5168\u90e8\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u82e5\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u2462\u5728\u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\u662fbe\uff0cstand\uff0csit\uff0clie\u7b49\u5355\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aThere goes the bell. \u94c3\u54cd\u4e86\u3002
Here comes the bus. \u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u6765\u4e86\u3002 Here it is. \u5728\u8fd9\u513f\u3002
South of the river lies a small factory. \u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u5de5\u5382\u5750\u843d\u5728\u6cb3\u7684\u5357\u5cb8\u3002
Down it fell from the tree. \u5b83\u4ece\u6811\u4e0a\u8dcc\u843d\u4e0b\u6765\u3002
\u2463\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f3a\u8c03\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u6216\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u53e5\u5b50\u5e73\u8861\u6216\u4f7f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8854\u63a5\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u72b6\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\u91c7\u7528\u5168\u90e8\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAt the front of the hall sat the leader. \u9886\u5bfc\u5750\u5728\u5927\u5385\u7684\u524d\u90e8\u3002
(2)\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5
\u2460\u5f53only\u4fee\u9970\u72b6\u8bed(\u526f\u8bcd\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed)\u6216\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aOnly by working hard can we succeed. \u53ea\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u201conly\uff0b\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u201d\u63d0\u524d\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0d\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aOnly when one is away from home does he realize hownice the home is.\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u79bb\u5f00\u5bb6\u65f6\u624d\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6e29\u6696\u3002
\u2461\u5426\u5b9a\u526f\u8bcd(\u6216\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed)\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u3002
\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709not\uff0cnever\uff0chardly\uff0cseldom\uff0c\uff0c rarely \uff08\u5f88\u5c11\uff09\uff0cscarcely (\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d)\uff0clittle\uff0cin no case (\u7edd\u4e0d)\uff0cby no means (\u7edd\u4e0d)\uff0cat no time\uff08\u7edd\u4e0d\uff1b\u4ece\u4e0d\uff09\uff0con no account(\u7edd\u4e0d) \uff0cnowhere (\u6ca1\u6709\u5730\u65b9)\uff0cno sooner...than...\uff08\u4e00\u2026.\u5c31\u2026.\uff09\uff0cnot only...but also\uff0cfew\uff0chardly...when\uff08\u4e00\u2026.\u5c31\u2026.\uff09\uff0cscarcely...when\uff08\u4e00\u2026.\u5c31\u2026.\uff09\uff0cin no way(\u7edd\u4e0d)\uff0cmuch/even/still less(\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u3001\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5)\uff0cno longer\uff0cnot frequently\uff0cnot often\uff0cnot until(\u76f4\u5230\u2026.\u624d\u2026.)\u7b49\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aNowhere was the key to be found. \u5230\u5904\u90fd\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u94a5\u5319\u3002
Nowhere else in the world can there be such a quiet\uff0cbeautiful place. \u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u522b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u80fd\u50cf\u8fd9\u513f\u8fd9\u6837\u7f8e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5e7d\u9759\u3002
Not only does he play football\uff0cbut also climbs mountains. \u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8e22\u8db3\u7403\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u722c\u5c71\u3002
Seldom does he go to see a film. \u4ed6\u5f88\u5c11\u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcdnot only...but also\uff0cno sooner...than\uff0chardly...when\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e76\u5217\u5206\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u524d\u4e00\u5206\u53e5\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u5206\u53e5\u4e0d\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662fneither...nor\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e76\u5217\u5206\u53e5\u90fd\u8981\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aNeither do I know about him\uff0cnor do I care. \u6211\u5bf9\u4ed6\u65e2\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u3002
\u2462\u526f\u8bcdso\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8ff0\u80af\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u4eba\u6216\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u8005neither/nor\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u524d\u9762\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5185\u5bb9\u4e5f\u9002\u5408\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aHe is a doctor\uff0cand so am I. \u4ed6\u662f\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u3002
You have been to Wuhan\uff0cand so have I. \u4f60\u53bb\u8fc7\u6b66\u6c49\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u53bb\u8fc7\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u540e\u4e00\u53e5\u53ea\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u5730\u91cd\u590d\u524d\u9762\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8868\u793a\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u540e\u4e00\u53e5\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4e0d\u7528\u5012\u88c5(so\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u786e\u5b9e\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u201d)\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a\u2014It was cold yesterday .\u6628\u5929\u5f88\u51b7\u3002 \u2014So itwas. \u662f\u7684\uff0c\u7684\u786e\u5f88\u51b7\u3002
\u2463so\uff0badj./adv...that\u201c\u5982\u6b64\u2026\u2026\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\uff0cso\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u65f6\u5176\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u800cthat\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u4e0d\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aSo clearly does he speak English that he can alwaysmake himself understood. \u4ed6\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u8bb2\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u522b\u4eba\u603b\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
\u2464\u5728\u542b\u6709were\uff0cshould\u6216had\u7684\u865a\u62df\u6761\u4ef6\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565if\uff0c\u628awere\uff0cshould\u6216had\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aHad he taken my advice\uff0che would have succeeded.\u4ed6\u8981\u662f\u542c\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002
\u2465\u8868\u793a\u795d\u613f\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u5e38\u7528\u5012\u88c5\u8bed\u5e8f\u3002\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aMay you all be happy\uff01\u795d\u4f60\u4eec\u5927\u5bb6\u6109\u5feb\uff01
\u2466often\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u80af\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u9891\u7387\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u4e14\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u8c03\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aOften did we warn them not to do so. \u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u8b66\u544a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002
\uff083\uff09\u5f62\u5f0f\u5012\u88c5\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u4f60\u6ca1\u95ee\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u8bb2\u4e86

1) \u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u5373\u53ea\u628a\u8c13\u8bed\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u5982\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7b49\uff09\u653e\u5230\u4e3b\u8bed\u524d\uff0c\u6216\u628a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\u6210\u5206\u63d0\u524d\u3002
\u3000\u3000Nor did he let the disease stop him from living the kind of life he has always dreamt about\uff08\u75be\u75c5\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u4ed6\u653e\u5f03\u8fc7\u4e0a\u68a6\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff09
\u3000\u30002) \u4ee5\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u5f00\u5934\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u8981\u6c42\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0b\u5217\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u63d0\u524d\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u8865\u5145\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a \u4f8b\uff1aNot until yesterday did little John change his mind.\uff08\u5c0f\u7ea6\u7ff0\u76f4\u5230\u6628\u5929\u624d\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e3b\u610f\u3002\uff09 In no country other than Britain, it had been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.\uff08\u636e\u8bf4\u9664\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u54ea\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u56db\u5b63\u53d8\u5316\uff09
\u3000\u30003) \u4ee5\u5426\u5b9a\u526f\u8bcd\u5f00\u5934\u5e76\u52a0\u72b6\u8bed\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u9996\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u8981\u6c42\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5426\u5b9a\u526f\u8bcd\u6709barely, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely\u2026\u2026 when, never, no sooner\u2026\u2026 than, rarely, no more, not nearly, not only\u7b49\u4ee5\u53caonly\u3002 Only in the country can you learn the \u201ctrue English\u201d.
\u3000\u30004\uff09\u4e00\u4e9b\u5982scarcely\u2026\u2026when, no sooner \u2026\u2026than, hardly\u2026\u2026when\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u4e3b\u53e5\u8981\u6c42\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f\u3002 \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcdto be\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u8981\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
\u3000\u30005\uff09\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ecb\u8bcd+no+\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ecat no time; by no means; by no manner of means; for no reason; in no case; in/under no circumstances; in no sense; in no way; on no account; on no consideration; at no point\u4f8b\u5982Under no circumstances should you lend Paul any money. \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a
\u3000\u3000a) \u5982\u679c\u542b\u6709\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6c42\u4e3b\u53e5\u5012\u88c5\uff1a\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aOnly after he had spoken out the word did he realize he had made a big mistake.\uff08\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bf4\u51fa\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b57\u540e\u624d\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u72af\u4e86\u4e2a\u5927\u9519\u8bef\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u3000b) \u5982\u679c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5426\u5b9a\u526f\u8bcd\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u524d\u534a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u5012\u88c5\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1a It was not until he went abroad that he knew the truth of the fact.\uff08\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u51fa\u56fd\u4ee5\u540e\u624d\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4e8b\u5b9e\u771f\u76f8\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u3000c) \u5982\u679chardly, scarcely\u540e\u9762\u63a5\u7684\u662fany, ever, at all\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u4e49\u7c7b\u4f3calmost no/ not/ never\uff08\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u3001\u4ece\u4e0d\uff09\uff0c\u5219\u65e0\u987b\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aHardly any people invited went there.\uff08\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53d7\u5230\u9080\u8bf7\u7684\u4eba\u53bb\u90a3\u91cc\u4e86\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u30006) \u7531no matter how, however\u548chow\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u8981\u6c42\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u901a\u5e38\u7d27\u8ddf\u5728\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624d\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aI know nothing about this river, neither how long, how wide nor how deep it is.\uff08\u6211\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u6761\u6cb3\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u6709\u591a\u957f\uff0c\u591a\u5bbd\u6216\u591a\u6df1\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u30007) \u7531as\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\uff1a
\u3000\u3000a) \u5f53as\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6bd4\u8f83\u610f\u4e49\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u4e8eas + adj./ adv. + as\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u628a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2aas\u7701\u7565\u6389\uff0c\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u3002\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aCautious as the rest of her family (was) , she didn't seem willing to give an immediate reply to my question.\uff08\u6b63\u5982\u5979\u5bb6\u91cc\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u8c28\u614e\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u5979\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u7acb\u5373\u56de\u7b54\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u3000She charged the stairs, quick as a rabbit (ran).\uff08\u5979\u8dd1\u4e0a\u697c\u53bb\uff0c\u8dd1\u5f97\u8c61\u5154\u5b50\u90a3\u4e48\u5feb\uff01\uff09
\u3000\u3000b) \u5f53 as\u5f15\u5bfc\u8ba9\u6b65\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u548calthough, though\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u4f5c\u201c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u201d\u4e4b\u4e49\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u3002
\u3000\u3000Hard as he worked, he did not pass the exam.(\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u5f88\u7528\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u53ca\u683c)
\u3000\u3000c) \u8868\u793a\u539f\u56e0\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f3a\u8c03\u8d77\u89c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aTired as he was, we decided not to disturb him.\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u592a\u7d2f\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e0d\u6253\u6270\u4ed6\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u3000d) \u7b49\u4e8eso\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u201c\u4e5f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u201d
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aShe worked hard, so/ as did her husband. \uff08\u5979\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\u3002\uff09
so, neither, nor\u5012\u88c5
\u3000\u3000\u9664\u4e86\u6784\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e0a\u6587\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u751a\u81f3\u6574\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u6216\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5012\u88c5\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u3000\u3000a) \u5f53so\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e5f\uff0c\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u90a3\u6837\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u7684\u8d5e\u540c\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\uff1a
\u3000\u3000He promised to finish my homework, so did I.
\u3000\u3000b) so /such \u2026\u2026that\u53e5\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u8c03so /such\u548cthat\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aSo selfish was she that everyone avoid talking with her.
\u3000\u3000c)\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728such+be+\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u7528\u4ee5\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great achievements.(\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279?\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u4f1f\u5927\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u666e\u901a\u4eba)
\u3000\u3000d) neither\u548cnor\u5171\u67094\u79cd\u5012\u88c5\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u542b\u4e49\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\uff1a
\u3000\u30001) \u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\u65f6\uff1a\u8868\u793a"\u4e5f\u4e0d"\uff0c\u548c\u4e0a\u6587a\uff09\u7528\u6cd5\u6b63\u597d\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u524d\u4e00\u53e5\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u7684\u8d5e\u540c\u6216\u4e00\u81f4\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aYou don't know what to do now, neither/ nor do I .\uff08\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u73b0\u5728\u8be5\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u30002) \u548c\u5176\u5b83\u5426\u5b9a\u526f\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u793a"\u4e5f\uff08\u4e0d\uff09"\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u5b8c\u5168\u5012\u88c5\u53e5\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aThe besieged enemy could not advance, nor / neither retreat could they .\uff08\u88ab\u5305\u56f4\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u9000\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u3000\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u82e5\u628a\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u6539\u6210\uff1a"The besieged enemy could neither advance nor retreat.\uff08\u88ab\u5305\u56f4\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u9000\u3002\uff09"\u5c31\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5012\u88c5\u3002
\u3000\u3000She never laughed, nor did she ever lose her temper.
\u3000\u30003) \u7528\u5728\u80af\u5b9a\u53e5\u91cc\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u822c\u5426\u5b9a\u5012\u88c5\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aAll that is true, nor must we forget it.\uff08\u90a3\u5168\u90fd\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fd8\u8bb0\u3002\uff09
\u90e8\u5206\u5012\u88c5\u4f5c\u7528
\u3000\u3000\u6709\u627f\u4e0a\u542f\u4e0b\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u540c\u610f\u548c\u8d5e\u540c\uff1a
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aA: I couldn't do anything for her.\uff08\u6211\u5e2e\u4e0d\u4e86\u5979\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u3000B: Nor you could, but you might have got somebody to help her.\uff08\u4f60\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e2e\u5979\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u4eba\u5e2e\u5979\u7684\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u30002) \u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee3\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5012\u88c5\uff1a\u3000
\u3000\u3000\u4f8b\uff1aAmerica consumes more energy than did our country.\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u591a\u3002\uff09
\u3000\u30003\uff09\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u8868\u793a\u795d\u613f\u7684\u53e5\u578b\u4e2d\u8981\u6c42\u5012\u88c5\u3002\u5982May you happy.
\u3000\u30004\uff09\u5728\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5012\u88c5\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4fee\u8f9e\uff0c\u5982Not even one cloud will I bring away\uff08\u4e0d\u5e26\u8d70\u4e00\u7247\u4e91\u5f69\uff09.
\u6765\u81eahttp://baike.baidu.com/view/201333.htm

1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装： I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。【注意】(1) 对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。In [Under] no circumstances will I lend money to him.无论如何我也不会再借钱给他了。但是，in no time(立即，马上)位于句首时，其后无需用倒装语序：In no time he worked out the problem. 他马上就算出了那道题。 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。 3. “so+adj. / adv.”位于句首时的倒装副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构：You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。She likes music and so do I. 她喜欢音乐，我也喜欢。If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事，我也能。【注意】(from www.yygrammar.com)(1) 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor：You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。She hasn’t read it and nor have I. 她没有读它，我也没有读。(2) 注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别："It was cold yesterday." "So it was." “昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。”"Father, you promised." "Well, so I did." “爸爸，你答应过的。”“嗯，是答应过。” 5. 由not only…but also引出的倒装当not only…but also位于句首引出句子时，not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装形式：Not only is he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 不仅他讲得更正确，也讲得更不费劲了。 6. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时，如将if省略，则要将had, were, should等移到主语前，构成倒装句：Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him.若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。Should you require anything give me a ring. 如果需要什么，可以给我打电话。Were it not for your help, I would still be homeless. 要不是你帮助，我会仍然无家可归。【注意】省略if后提前的had不一定是助动词：Had I money, I would buy it. 假若我有钱，我就会买它。

引起倒装的情况多种多样，倒装的表现形式大体有下列几种：

1．在疑问句中

例1：How are you getting along with your work?

例2：Is this report written in detail?

注：如疑问词作主语或者作定语修饰主语时，不发生倒装。

2．在there be 及其类似结构中

例1：There are forty students in our class.

例2：There seem to be still some elements undiscovered yet.

例3：There stands a bridge across the river.

3．在表示祝愿的句子中

例1：Long live the People’s Republic of China!

例2：May you succeed!

例3：Dog-tired though they were, they continued to march on.

4．在省略if 的虚拟语气条件状语从句中

这类句子中有were, had, should等词时，把were, had或should置于句首。

例1：Were there no air or water, there would be no life in the world.

例2：Had you been more careful, such spelling mistakes might have been avoided.

5．在so, nor, neither或no more开头的句子中

此类句子通常表示前面一句话中的谓语所说明的情况，也适用于另一句中的主语。例如：

1）This problem is not difficult and neither is that one.

2）Coal is under the ground in some places, and so is oil.

6．在以具有否定意义的副词、连词及词组开头的句子中

这些词和词组通常有：rarely, never, scarcely, no sooner, little, few, hardly, seldom, at no time, in no way, on no account, nowhere, nobody, not only等。例如：

1）Visit our stores. Nowhere else will you find such magnificent bargains.

2）Hardly had he finished his work when the telephone rang.

3）Not only did he complain about the food, he also refused to pay for it.

4）Little did we think his speech had made so deep an impression on his audience.

7．在强调表语时

例1：Worst of all were the humiliations.

例2：Such is the case.

8．在强调宾语时

例1：Still greater contributions should we make to our socialist construction.

例2：Useful chemical fertilizer can we make from the waste liquid.

注：当前置宾语由“not a +名词”或者“not a single +名词”构成时，也会引起倒装。例如：

Alice had a terrible time touring that country. Not a day did she spend without having some unpleasantness with waiters in the hotel.

9．在强调状语时

（1）当句首状语为方位词或拟声词，谓语动词为go, come等表示位置转移的动词时句子须倒装。例如：

1）Up went the plane.

2）In came the chairman and the meeting began.

注：如果主语是代词则不发生倒装。例如：

1）Out they rushed!

2）Lower and lower he bent.

(2) 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时，句子须倒装。例如：

1）Round the corner walked a large policeman.

2）Under the table was lying a half-conscious young man.

（3）当句首状语由“only +副词”，“only +介词词组”，“only +状语从句”构成时，句子须倒装。例如：

1）Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.

2）Only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end.

（4）当句首状语为here, there, now, then等时，句子须倒装，主语是代词时，句子不用倒装。例如：

1）Here is a ticket for you.

2）Now comes your turn.

3）Here he comes.

（5）以关联词so (…that)开头的句子中，句子须倒装。例如：

1）So small was the mark that I could hardly see it.

2）So quickly did the workmen finish their work that they were given a bonus.

3）So much does he worry about his financial position that he can’t sleep at night.

注：在该结构中，“so +形容词”是表语的前置；“so +副词”是状语的前置。

10．在直接引语之后

在叙事性书面语中，直接引语后常跟asked Mary, answered John, said the old lady, grunted Peter之类的词语。在这些词语中，动词常的主语之前，主语是代词时，不用倒装。例如：

1）“What do you mean?” asked Henry.

2）“What do you mean?” he asked.

11. often, many a time等表示频度的状语置于句首时

例如：Often did they think of going there, but they never had a chance.

12．在as, though引导的让步状语从句中

在as, though引导的让步状语从句中，一般将形容词、副词或名词等置于句首。例如：

1）Small as the atom is, we can smash it.

2）Big as the workpiece is, it is turned out with
看看吧，或许对你能有帮助啊

鑻辫涓墍鏈夐儴鍒嗗掕鐨勬儏鍐
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绛旓細寮曡捣鍊掕鐨勬儏鍐靛绉嶅鏍凤紝鍊掕鐨勮〃鐜板舰寮忓ぇ浣撴湁涓嬪垪鍑犵锛 1锛庡湪鐤戦棶鍙ヤ腑 渚1锛欻ow are you getting along with your work? 娉細濡傜枒闂瘝浣滀富璇垨鑰呬綔瀹氳淇グ涓昏鏃讹紝涓嶅彂鐢熷掕銆 2锛庡湪there be 鍙婂叾绫讳技缁撴瀯涓 渚1锛歍here are forty students in our class. 3锛庡湪琛ㄧず绁濇効鐨勫彞瀛愪腑 渚1锛歀o...

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绛旓細濡備笉锛屼笉锛屼粠涓嶏紝鍗栵紝寰堝皯锛屽嚑涔庢病鏈夛紝鍦ㄤ换浣曟椂鍊欙紝鏃犺濡備綍锛岀洿鍒帮紝绛夌瓑銆2.鍚﹀畾璇嶅紑澶撮儴鍒嗗掔疆銆傚涓嶄粎?鑰屼笖锛宧ardy/鎯婂悡?鏃讹紝鍒?姣?绛夈傦紝搴旇鏄掔疆鐨勩3.鎵浠ワ紝鏃笉锛屼篃涓嶉儴鍒嗗弽杞傜敤杩欎簺璇嶈〃绀衡滀篃鈥濆拰鈥滀笉鈥濈殑鍙ュ瓙瑕閮ㄥ垎鍊掕銆4.鍙湁+鍓瘝/浠嬭瘝/鐘惰浠庡彞鍦ㄥ彞棣栵紝瑕侀儴鍒嗗掕銆傚鏋滃彞瀛...

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绛旓細鍦鍊掕鍙涓紝棰犲掍簡鐨勬垚鍒嗗彲浠ユ仮澶嶅師浣嶈屽彞鎰忓熀鏈笉鍙橈紝鍙ユ硶鎴愬垎涓嶅彉銆鑻辫涓锛屾湁閮ㄥ垎鍊掕鍜鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕銆備緥濡傦細锛1锛塂oes he like English? 鏄儴鍒嗗掕褰㈠紡銆傛甯搁『搴忓簲璇ユ槸锛欻e likes English.锛2锛塙p goes the price. 鏄叏閮ㄥ掕銆傛甯搁『搴忓簲璇ユ槸锛歍he price goes up.

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绛旓細鍦ㄤ笂杩鎯呭喌涓紝涓昏鏄唬璇嶆椂锛屽垯涓嶇敤鍊掕銆傚锛欻ere you are.缁欎綘銆侷n he came and the meeting began.浠栬繘鏉ワ紝浼氳灏卞紑濮嬩簡銆3.琛ㄧず鍦扮偣鐨勪粙璇嶇煭璇綅浜庡彞棣栨椂銆傚锛欱etween the two buildings stands a tall pine.涓ゅ骇妤间箣闂存湁妫靛ぇ鏉炬爲銆4.鐩存帴寮曡鐨閮ㄥ垎鎴鍏ㄩ儴浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃讹紝鐐规槑璇磋瘽浜虹殑閮ㄥ垎涓...

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绛旓細鍊掕鍙鏄负浜嗗己璋冦佺獊鍑虹瓑璇殑鐩殑鑰岄鍊掑師鏈夎搴忕殑鍙ュ紡銆傚湪鍊掕鍙ヤ腑锛岄鍊掍簡鐨勬垚鍒嗗彲浠ユ仮澶嶅師浣嶈屽彞鎰忓熀鏈笉鍙橈紝鍙ユ硶鎴愬垎涓嶅彉銆鑻辫涓锛屾湁閮ㄥ垎鍊掕鍜鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕銆傦紙1锛塂oes he like English?鏄儴鍒嗗掕褰㈠紡銆傛甯哥殑搴旇鏄細He likes English.锛2锛塙p goes the price.鏄叏閮ㄥ掕銆傛甯哥殑搴旇鏄細The ...

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