电气专业的“凝露”和“闪络”英文如何翻译？
\u7535\u6c14\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ffb\u8bd1 \u4e2d-\u82f1\u300aPower Electronics\u300b is a professional electrical engineering and automation of an important professional basic courses, the course has a circuit diagram and waveforms, and switching device for the process flow and the informative abstract characteristics, the traditional blackboard teaching method is time-consuming without convenience, so the design of "Power Electronics Technology" CAI courseware has some practical significance. Power Electronics Design CAI courseware is the basic contents of the "Power Electronics" It's the materials, the use of tools such as powerpoint and flash to make a fairly complete courseware. Of power electronic devices can be inserted into the corresponding picture information to be introduced; of power electronics technology can import some pictures and video to enhance the persuasiveness of the content; on the power of electronic technology in some of the working principle of a typical circuit has produced a corresponding animation for presentation. Through the application of CAI courseware can be improved, "Power Electronics" course of classroom teaching and learning performance, the power of electronic technology to promote the development of teaching.
When lightning strikes a transmission line or the overhead ground wire that shields the line, a very high voltage surge will usually occur on the transmission line. To protect transformers and other electrical apparatus in substation from damaging, a lightning arrester (also called surge arrester) is designed to limit the over-voltage that may occur across them due either to lightning or switching surges.\u5f53\u95ea\u7535\u51fb\u4e2d\u7535\u529b\u7ebf\u6216\u67b6\u7a7a\u5c4f\u853d\u63a5\u5730\u7ebf\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u901a\u5e38\u5c06\u5728\u7535\u529b\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u9ad8\u538b\u6d6a\u6d8c.\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u53d8\u7535\u7ad9\u7684\u53d8\u538b\u5668\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u529b\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0d\u88ab\u635f\u574f,\u4eba\u4eec\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u907f\u96f7\u5668(\u53c8\u79f0\u6d6a\u6d8c\u5438\u6536\u5668)\u6765\u9650\u5236\u7531\u4e8e\u96f7\u51fb\u6216\u5f00\u5173\u5207\u6362\u65f6\u7684\u6d6a\u6d8c\u5728\u7535\u529b\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8fc7\u7535\u538b.The upper end of the arrester is connected to the line or the terminal of the apparatus that has to be protected , while the lower end is solidly connected to ground. Ideally, a lightning arrester clips any voltage in excess of a specified maximum, by permitting a large current, if need be, to be diverted to ground.\u907f\u96f7\u5668\u7684\u4e0a\u7aef\u8981\u63a5\u5728\u6b32\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7535\u529b\u7ebf\u6216\u7535\u529b\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u63a5\u7ebf\u7aef\u5b50\u4e0a,\u800c\u5176\u4e0b\u7aef\u8981\u53ef\u9760\u63a5\u5730.\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u907f\u96f7\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u5141\u8bb8\u5927\u7535\u6d41\u65c1\u8def\u63a5\u5730,\u6d88\u9664\u51fa\u73b0\u8d85\u8fc7\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7535\u538b\u503c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5.In this way the arrester absorbs energy from the incoming surge. The E-I characteristic of an ideal lightning arrester is, therefore, a horizontal line whose level corresponds to the maximum permissible surge voltage. In practice the E-I characteristic slopes upwards, but is still considered to be reasonably flat. \u8fd9\u6837\u907f\u96f7\u5668\u5c31\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u5916\u6765\u6d6a\u6d8c\u7684\u80fd\u91cf.\u56e0\u6b64,\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u907f\u96f7\u5668\u7684E-I\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u6c34\u5e73\u76f4\u7ebf,\u76f4\u7ebf\u6c34\u5e73\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662f\u6700\u9ad8\u5141\u8bb8\u6d6a\u6d8c\u7535\u538b.\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u907f\u96f7\u5668E-I\u7279\u6027\u66f2\u7ebf\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u5411\u4e0a\u7684,\u4f46\u4ecd\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u5f88\u5e73\u5766\u7684\u659c\u7ebf.
======\u5f88\u665a\u4e86,\u7ffb\u5230\u6b64\u5427.\u629b\u7816\u5f15\u7389,\u4ee5\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003. 65\u5c81\u9000\u4f11\u8001\u4eba
闪络 flashover
绛旓細鍑濋湶 dewing 闂粶 flashover
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