一般英语句子怎么划分句子成分？ 英语句子成分怎么划分
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u7684\u5212\u5206,\u7ec4\u6210\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u53eb\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206.\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u6709\u4e3b\u8bed,\u8c13\u8bed,\u8868\u8bed,\u5bbe\u8bed,\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed,\u5b9a\u8bed,\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49.
\u987a\u5e8f\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed,\u8c13\u8bed,\u5bbe\u8bed,\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed,\u800c\u8868\u8bed,\u5b9a\u8bed,\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8981\u6839\u636e\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u5b9a.
1\u3001\u4e3b\u8bed
\u4e3b\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3b\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269,\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u540d\u8bcd,\u4ee3\u8bcd,\u6570\u8bcd,\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7b49\u5145\u5f53.
Helikeswatch'ingTV.\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u7535\u89c6.
2\u3001\u8c13\u8bed
\u8c13\u8bed\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c,\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u7279\u5f81.
\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a
1),\u7b80\u5355\u8c13\u8bed
\u7531\u52a8\u8bcd(\u6216\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd)\u6784\u6210.
\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u6001,\u8bed\u6001\u548c\u8bed\u6c14.
Westud'yforthepeo'ple.\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u5b66\u4e60.
2),\u590d\u5408\u8c13\u8bed\uff1a\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0b\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f
Icanspeakalit'tleEng'lish.\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4e00\u70b9\u82f1\u8bed.
3\u3001\u8868\u8bed
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Mysis'terisanurse.\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\u662f\u62a4\u58eb.
4\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed
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WelikeEng'lish.\u6211\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u82f1\u8bed.
\u6709\u4e9b\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bbe\u8bed,\u5f80\u5f80\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u4eba,\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u7269,\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u53eb\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed,\u6307\u7269\u7684\u53eb\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed.
Hegavemesom'eink.\u4ed6\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4e00\u70b9\u58a8\u6c34.
\u6709\u4e9b\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u540e\u9762\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8865\u8db3\u8bed,\u610f\u601d\u624d\u5b8c\u6574,\u5bbe\u8bed\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u6784\u6210\u590d\u5408\u5bbe\u8bed.\u5982\uff1a
Wemakehimourmon'itor.\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u4ed6\u5f53\u73ed\u957f.
5\u3001\u5b9a\u8bed
\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u6210\u5206\u53eb\u5b9a\u8bed.
\u7528\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u4ee3\u8bcd,\u6570\u8bcd,\u540d\u8bcd,\u526f\u8bcd,\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f,\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49.\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u4ee3\u8bcd,\u6570\u8bcd,\u540d\u8bcd\u7b49\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6,\u901a\u5e38\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u524d\u9762.
Heisanewstu'dent.\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2a\u65b0\u751f.
\u4f46\u526f\u8bcd,\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f,\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6,\u5219\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e.
Thebikeintheroomismine.\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u662f\u6211\u7684.
6\u3001\u72b6\u8bed
\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd,\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u526f\u8bcd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206,\u53eb\u505a\u72b6\u8bed.\u7528\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u526f\u8bcd,\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed,\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u4ece\u53e5\u7b49.\u72b6\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u6216\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u5c3e.\u526f\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u524d\u6216\u53e5\u9996.
HelivesinLon'don.\u4ed6\u4f4f\u5728\u4f26\u6566.
\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u6307\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u4e2d\u62c5\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784.\u867d\u8bf4\u4ece\u53e5\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684, \u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u89c6\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u53e5\u5b50,\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u4e3b\u8bed\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u72ec\u7acb\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u610f\u601d.\u6309\u5176\u6240\u80fd\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u800c\u8a00,\u5b83\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6216\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7ec4.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a 1) Because they talk at home while the television is on , many people think they can talk at movies as well . \uff08\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff09\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u662f\u8fb9\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u8fb9\u8c08\u8bdd,\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u7535\u5f71\u9662\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64. 2) Whether he comes or not doesn't make any difference to me . \uff08\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff09 \u4ed6\u6765\u4e0e\u4e0d\u6765\u5bf9\u6211\u90fd\u4e00\u6837. 3)There is disagreement among economists about what money is and how money is measured\uff08\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff09\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8d27\u5e01\u4ee5\u53ca\u600e\u6837\u8ba1\u91cf\u8d27\u5e01\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u6709\u5206\u6b67. 4\uff09 China is not what it used to be . \uff08\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5b83\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u4e86. 5\uff09 Is there any proof that the food of plant differs from that of animals ? \uff08\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff09\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bc1\u636e\u8bf4\u660e\u690d\u7269\u6027\u98df\u54c1\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u52a8\u7269\u6027\u98df\u54c1? 6) Taxes consist of money that people pay to support their government . \uff08\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff09 \u7a0e\u6b3e\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u652f\u6301\u653f\u5e9c\u800c\u4ea4\u7684\u94b1. \u5982\u679c\u5c06\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u90fd\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u6765,\u90a3\u5c06\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff1a 1\uff09 Because they talk at home while the television is on 2\uff09 Whether he comes or not 3\uff09 what money is and how money is measured 4\uff09 what it used to be 5\uff09 that the food of plant differs from that of animals 6\uff09 that people pay to support their government \u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u770b\u51fa,\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u3001\u7591\u95ee\u53e5,\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u7941\u4f7f\u53e5,\u66f4\u4e0d\u662f\u611f\u53f9\u53e5.\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4,\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u9644\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e3b\u53e5\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u610f\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a1\uff09\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u662f\u8fb9\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u8fb9\u8c08\u8bdd 2\uff09\u4ed6\u6765\u4e0e\u4e0d\u6765 3)\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8d27\u5e01\u4ee5\u53ca\u600e\u6837\u8ba1\u91cf\u8d27\u5e01 4)\u5b83\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u6837\u5b505)\u690d\u7269\u6027\u98df\u54c1\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u52a8\u7269\u6027\u98df\u54c16\uff09\u4eba\u4eec\u652f\u6301\u653f\u5e9c\u800c\u4ea4\u7684\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4e2d\u6587\u91cc\u5982\u540c\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684"\u534a\u622a\u8bdd"\uff1b\u5728\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e2a"\u8bcd\u6216\u8bcd\u7ec4"\u4e86. B. \u6211\u4eec\u867d\u7136\u8bf4\u8fc7,\u4ece\u53e5\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u57fa\u672c\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684,\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e"\u72ec\u7acb\u53e5\u5b50"\u7684\u662f--\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u6700\u524d\u9762\u90fd\u597d\u8c61"\u6234\u4e86\u9876\u5e3d\u5b50"\u5373\uff1a\u4ece\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd.\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa,\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u4ece\u5c5e\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd\u603b\u662f\u7acb\u4e8e\u4ece\u53e5\u4e4b\u9996. C. \u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u518d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u662f:\u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6765\uff08\u9664\u5c11\u6570\u5012\u88c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5916\uff09,\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u8bed\u5e8f\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u8bed\u5e8f. D. \u5173\u4e8e\u4ece\u53e5\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u5212\u5206\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u6309\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8bcd\u6027\u5212\u5206\u548c\u6309\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u529f\u80fd\u5212\u5206.\u5982\u679c\u6309\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8bcd\u6027\u5212\u5206,\u4ece\u53e5\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u526f\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5.\u5982\u679c\u6309\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u529f\u80fd\u5212\u5206\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6309\u4ece\u53e5\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u6240\u62c5\u4efb\u7684\u6210\u5206\u6765\u5212\u5206\uff09,\u4ece\u53e5\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\uff1a\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001 \u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5.\u5176\u5b9e,\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5212\u5206\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684.\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053,\u80fd\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u91cc\u5145\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u548c\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u7684\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7b49,\u6240\u4ee5\u540d\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5.\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u548c\u526f\u8bcd\u5e38\u5206\u522b\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u62c5\u5f53\u5b9a\u8bed\u548c\u72b6\u8bed,\u6240\u4ee5,\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u526f\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u5176\u5b9e\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5. \u540d\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u540d\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784.\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u8fc7,\u540d\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u542b\u76d6\u4e86\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5.\u8fde\u63a5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0e\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a 1.\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcd\uff1athat\uff08\u65e0\u6709\u8bcd\u4e49\uff09 , whether\uff08\u662f\u5426\uff09 ,if \uff08\u662f\u5426\uff09 2.\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff1awho\uff08\u8c01,\u4e3b\u683c\uff09 , whom\uff08\u8c01,\u5bbe\u683c\uff09,whose\u8c01\u7684,\u6240\u6709\u683c\uff09 , what\uff08\u4ec0\u4e48\uff09,which\uff08\u54ea\u4e2a,\u54ea\u4e9b\uff09 3.\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\uff1awhen\uff08\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\uff09 where\uff08\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\uff09why\uff08\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff09 , how\uff08\u600e\u6837\uff09 \u540d\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcd\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u91cc\u4e0d\u62c5\u4efb\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u5206,\u53ea\u8d77\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u800c\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u548c\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8d77\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528,\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u91cc\u62c5\u4efb\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6210\u5206;\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5e38\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u62c5\u4efb\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\u7b49\u6210\u5206\uff1b\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u5e38\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u62c5\u4efb\u72b6\u8bed.\u53e6\u5916,\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u7cfb\u8bcd\u65f6,\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u9996\u5148,\u53ea\u80fd\u7528whether\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528if\u7684\u60c5\u51b5. 1\uff09\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a Whether we'll make a loan for the project has not been decided .\uff08\u6b63\u786e\uff09\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u8981\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765. OR: It has not been decided whether we'll make a loan for the project . \uff08\u6b63\u786e\uff09 If we'll make a loan for the project has not been decided .\uff08\u9519\u8bef\uff09 OR: It has not been decided if we'll make a loan for the project . \uff08\u9519\u8bef\uff09 2\uff09\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a I have no idea about whether I can raise the money for buying a car . \uff08\u6b63\u786e\uff09\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u4e3a\u4e70\u8f66\u7b79\u63aa\u5230\u8d44\u91d1. I have no idea about if I can raise the money for buying a car . \uff08\u9519\u8bef\uff09 3\uff09\u540e\u63a5\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f ,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a He didn't know whether to go all himself first or wait for her here.(\u6b63\u786e)\u4ed6\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u5148\u53bb\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u513f\u7b49\u5979. He didn't know if to go all himself or wait for her here . \uff08\u9519\u8bef\uff09 4\uff09\u540e\u63a5or not ,\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a We wonder whether they'll come in time or not.(\u6b63\u786e) \u6211\u4eec\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51c6\u65f6\u5230. We wonder if they'll come in time or not . \uff08\u9519\u8bef\uff09\u5176\u6b21,what\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4ece\u53e5\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f"\u2026\u2026\u6240\u2026\u2026\u7684".\u8fd9\u4e2a"\u6240\u600e\u4e48\u7684"\u5b9a\u4e49\u6839\u636e"\u4ece\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u610f\u4e49"\u800c\u5b9a.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a I don't understand what you said.\u6211\u4e0d\u7406\u89e3\u4f60\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd. What he needs is to practice more.\u4ed6\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u52e4\u4e8e\u7ec3\u4e60. Money is what she is really after.\u91d1\u94b1\u662f\u5979\u6240\u771f\u6b63\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u4e1c\u897f. People have different ideas about what happiness means . \u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u89c1\u89e3.\u6700\u540e,\u8981\u4e86\u89e3 -ever = no matter ,\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u8c03,\u610f\u4e3a"\u65e0\u8bba\u2026\u2026".\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a whatever = no matter what\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\uff09 whoever = no matter who\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u8c01\uff09 whichever = no matter which\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u90a3\u4e2a\uff09 whenever =no matter when \uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u4f55\u65f6\uff09 wherever = no matter where\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u4f55\u5730\uff09 however = no matter how \uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\uff09 A \u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a Whether he'll come or not remains a question . \u4ed6\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u6765\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898. Whoever says that is not allowed .\u65e0\u8bba\u8c01\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u7684. That she reads English aloud every morning helps her a lot in the improvement of her English study . \u5979\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u6668\u6717\u8bfb\u82f1\u6587\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u5979\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u7528. \u8981\u70b9\u63d0\u793a\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d,\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a 1\uff09\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e3b\u4ece\u8fde\u8bcdthat\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u4e49,\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565. That there is no elevator in the building is the critical inconvenience .\u8fd9\u5e62\u697c\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u7535\u68af\u662f\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u4fbf\u4e4b\u5904. It is necessary (that) he have his further study incollege.(\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5728\u540e\u9762\u65f6,\u8fde\u8bcdthat\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u53bb)\u4ed6\u5728\u5927\u5b66\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u9020\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u5fc5\u8981\u7684. 2\uff09\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u53e5\u5b50\u5e73\u8861\u6216\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u6587\u4f53\u4e2d,\u5e38\u7528\u5148\u884cIt\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u800c\u5c06\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u672b. It remains a question Whether he'll come or not . \u4ed6\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u6765,\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898. It is not allowed Whoever says that. \u65e0\u8bba\u8c01\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u7684. 3\uff09\u5728It + be +\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd/ \u540d\u8bcd + that\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d,\u7531\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd/ \u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u56e0,that\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5f0f.\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd/ \u540d\u8bcd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\uff1a essential\uff08\u7edd\u5bf9\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff09, important\uff08\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff09, advisable\uff08\u660e\u667a\u7684\uff09, desirable\uff08\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u7684\uff09, imperative\uff08\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\uff09, natural\uff08\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff09, necessary\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff09, regretful\uff08\u9057\u61be\u7684\uff09, strange\uff08\u5947\u602a\u7684\uff09, proper\uff08\u9002\u5f53\u7684\uff09, urgent\uff08\u7d27\u6025\u7684\uff09, duty\uff08\u4e49\u52a1\u3001\u8d23\u4efb\uff09, a pity \uff08\u9057\u61be\uff09, no wonder\uff08\u96be\u602a\uff09, a regret\uff08\u9057\u61be\uff09.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a It is strange that he ( should ) say so . \u4ed6\u5c45\u7136\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4,\u771f\u662f\u5947\u602a. It is a great pity that you ( should ) think so . \u4ed6\u5c45\u7136\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u60f3,\u771f\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u61be\u4e8b. It is natural that a bird ( should ) rest in trees . \u9e1f\u5728\u6811\u4e0a\u5b89\u6b47\u662f\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u7684. It is a wonder that he should have passed the exam. \u4ed6\u8fd9\u6b21\u8003\u8bd5\u5c45\u7136\u4f1a\u53ca\u683c,\u771f\u662f\u4e2a\u5947\u8ff9. 4\uff09\u4ee5what\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u8c03. What they need now is financial aid . \u4ed6\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63f4\u52a9. What she thinks of me doesn't mean much to me . \u5979\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u770b\u6211,\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\u65e0\u6240\u8c13. What you have said hurt her a lot .\u4f60\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u5bf9\u5979\u4f24\u5bb3\u5f88\u5927. B \u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u4ee5\u53ca\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5.\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4,\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784\u53bb\u5145\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed,\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784\u5c31\u79f0\u4e3a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5. \u4f8b\u5982\uff1a I believe that he will find a job in that publisher .\uff08\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1,\u4ed6\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5728\u90a3\u5bb6\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u627e\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c. He laughed at what they said . \uff08\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff09\u5979\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd,\u4e00\u7b11\u7f6e\u4e4b. \u8981\u70b9\u63d0\u793a\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d,\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a 1\uff09\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0e\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42,\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e"\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u533a"\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u5b58\u5728.\u51e1\u662f\u5728"\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u533a"\u5185\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u6001\u90fd\u5728\u5176\u4e2d.\u53e6\u5916,\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u53ea\u8981\u6c42\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e"\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u533a"\u5373\u53ef,\u81f3\u4e8e\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u5c31\u8981\u4f9d\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u9700\u8981\u800c\u5b9a\u4e86. He had told me that he would join the club sometime . \u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u8bf4,\u4ed6\u4f1a\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u53c2\u52a0\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7684. I remembered that I had met him somewhere . \u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u6211\u66fe\u5728\u54ea\u513f\u89c1\u8fc7\u4ed6. She thought that she would have finished what she was doing by the end of the month . \u5979\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u6708\u5e95\u5979\u5c06\u5b8c\u6210\u5979\u624b\u5934\u4e0a\u505a\u7684\u4e8b. 2\uff09if\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed,\u800c\u53ea\u6709\u7528whether\u5f15\u5bfc\u624d\u884c.\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u521a\u521a\u8bb2\u8fc7.\uff08\u7565\uff09 3\uff09\u67d0\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762,\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5f0f.\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5df2\u5728"\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14"\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u4e86,\u672c\u7ae0\u53ea\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u590d\u4e60.\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8981\u6c42\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u7528\u865a\u62df\u5f0f\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd,\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\uff1acommand\uff08\u547d\u4ee4\uff09, demand\uff08\u8981\u6c42\uff09, desire\uff08\u5e0c\u671b\uff09, insist\uff08\u575a\u6301\uff09, order\uff08\u547d\u4ee4\uff09, propose\uff08\u63d0\u8bae\uff09, recommend\uff08\u63a8\u8350\uff09, request\uff08\u8981\u6c42\uff09, require\uff08\u8981\u6c42\uff09, suggest\uff08\u5efa\u8bae\uff09,\u7b49.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a He proposed that we ( should ) set a dead line for the complement of the plan . \u4ed6\u63d0\u8bae\u62df\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u671f\u9650. C \u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u62c5\u5f53\u8868\u8bed\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5.\u5b83\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u4e2d\u8054\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u662f\u8d77\u8054\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a The problem is where we can hold our meeting . \u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u54ea\u513f\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u8bae. It seems that everything goes smoothly .\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5f97\u5f88\u987a\u5229. The cause is that the temperature of water is lower that needed . \u5176\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6c34\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6. That is what he really wants .\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u771f\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f. D \u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u62c5\u5f53\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784.\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e3b\u4ece\u8fde\u8bcdthat\u5728\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u4e49,\u4f46\u5374\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565.\u53e6\u5916,\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u540e\u9762\uff08\u5176\u4e2d,\u659c\u4f53\u5b57\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u6240\u63a5\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u8981\u7528\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\uff09\uff1a fact\uff08\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff09, fear\uff08\u62c5\u5fc3\u3001\u5bb3\u6015\uff09, belief\uff08\u4fe1\u5ff5,\u610f\u89c1\uff09, evidence\uff08\u8bc1\u636e\uff09, hope\uff08\u5e0c\u671b\uff09, idea\uff08\u60f3\u6cd5\uff09 news\uff08\u65b0\u95fb\uff09, doubt\uff08\u6000\u7591\uff09, suggestion\uff08\u5efa\u8bae\uff09, motion\uff08\u52a8\u8bae\uff09, proposal\uff08\u63d0\u8bae\uff09, order\uff08\u547d\u4ee4\uff09, recommendation\uff08\u63a8\u8350\uff09,\u7b49\u7b49.\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a There is the news that an American delegation will arrive in Beijing tomorrow afternoon . \u6709\u6d88\u606f\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\u5c06\u4e8e\u660e\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\u62b5\u8fbe\u5317\u4eac. Is there any proof that the food of the plant differs from that of animals ? \u662f\u5426\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8bc1\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u690d\u7269\u6027\u7684\u98df\u7269\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u52a8\u7269\u6027\u7684\u98df\u7269\u5462? We all know the fact that organization helps memorization. \u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u628a\u8981\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8d77\u6765\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5fc6. What do you think of his proposal that we ( should ) put on a play at the English evening ? \u4ed6\u5efa\u8bae\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u665a\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6f14\u4e00\u4e2a\u5267,\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u600e\u4e48\u6837?
\u6839\u636e\u82f1\u8bed\u8bcd\u6c47\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u4f5c\u7528, \u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u6210\u5206\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u8c13\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u3001\u5b9a\u8bed\u3001\u72b6\u8bed\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u53ca\u72ec\u7acb\u6210\u5206\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u8c13\u8bed\u662f\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u7f3a\u5c11\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u6210\u5206
1、主语+谓语 例：I am singing.
2、主语+谓语+宾语 例：She likes watching TV.
3、主语+谓语+表语 例：It looks beautiful.
4、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 例：Sandy gave the dog some food.
5、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 例：We call her Millie.
扩展资料
英语中主要的句子成分：
1、主语
主语(subject) 是一个句子的主题( theme),是句子所述说的主体.它的位置一般在一句之首.可用作主语的有单词、短语、从句乃至句子。
A mooncake is a delicious,round cake.
月饼是一种美味的圆饼
2、谓语
谓语(predicate) 或谓语动词(predicate verb) 的位置一般在主语之后.谓语由简单动词或动词短语（助动词或情态动词＋主要动词）构成。
It is used by travelers and business people all over the world.
它被全世界旅行者和商业人员使用。
3、表语
表语是用来说明主语的性质，身份，特征和状态。表语须和连系动词一起构成句子的复合谓语。表语一般放在系动词之后。表语可以由名词，形容词或起名词和形容词作用的词和短语担任。
My work is teaching English,
我的工作是教英语。
4、宾语
宾语是谓语动作所涉及的对象，它是动作的承受者，宾语可以由名词或起名词作用的成分担任，宾语一般放在谓语动词后面。
We think you are right.
我们认为你是对的。
5、定语
用于描述名词，代词，短语或从句的性质，特征范围等情况的词叫做定语，定语可以由名词，形容词和起名词和形容词作用的词，短语担任。如果定语是单个词，定语放在被修饰词的前面，如果是词组，定语放在被修饰词的后面。
The TV set made in that factory is very good.
那个工厂生产的电视机很好。
简单说，句子成分可以分为基本成分、附属成分、独立成分、省略成分和连接成分5类。
一、基本成分：
根据结构，可以分为5类。
① 主语＋不及物动词：
John came.
② 主语＋及物动词＋宾语：
John likes apples.
③ 主语＋双宾动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语：
John gave Mary books.
④ 主语＋系动词＋主语补语：
John is happy.
⑤ 主语＋宾补动词＋宾语＋宾语补语：
John makes Mary angry.
主语、不及物动词、及物动词、双宾动词、系动词、宾补动词、宾语及补语可以称为基本句子成分。如果把任何一个成分删除，都会成为病句。完整的句子一般至少包含2个基本成分，至多4个基本成分。
二、附属成分：
基本成分可以加修饰语：
① 定语（即用来修饰名词的单词、短语或从句）：
Poor John tottered toward a hospital nearby.
② 状语（即用来修饰名词或代词以外的词的单词、短语或从句）：
Whenever he gets drunk,John makes Mary very angry.
这类句子，即使把修饰语去掉，结构仍是完整的。这种修饰语，可能在意思上很重要，但在结构上不影响句子的完整性，因此称作附属成分。
三、独立成分
句中还有一类成分，可以去掉，不影响句子的完整性，并和句子的其他词没有语法的关系，可以称作独立成分。
Oh!What a surprise!（惊叹词）
Come here, John.(称呼语)
四、省略成分
此外还有一类被省略的成分，虽然没有说出来，却在句中表示一定的意思：
(You)Come here.
(I wish you)Good luck!
五、连接成分
最后还有连接成分，它实际上是一个并列连词，用来连接两个或几个平行的词、短语和分句。
总之，一个完整的句子（从句或分句）必须包含2个到4个基本成分，此外，如果意思上有需要，还可包含一个或更多其他的句子成分
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