八下英语复习提纲
\u516b\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b\u518c\u82f1\u8bed\u590d\u4e60\u63d0\u7eb2Unit1 UsefulExpressions 1.makepredictions\u505a\u9884\u6d4b 2.freetime\u7a7a\u95f2\u65f6\u95f4 3.fly\u2026to\u2026\u4e58\u5750\u2026\u98de\u5f80\u2026 4.onaspacestation\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u7ad9\u4e0a 5.Idisagree.\u6211\u4e0d\u540c\u610f. 6.fall/beinlovewithsb.\u4e0esb.\u76f8\u7231 7.keeppets\u517b\u5ba0\u7269 8.beableto\u80fd\u591f 9.predictthefuture\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765 10.cometrue\u5b9e\u73b0 11.seesb.dosth.\u770b\u89c1sb.\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b(\u7684\u5168\u8fc7\u7a0b) doingsth.\u770b\u89c1sb.\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b(\u7247\u65ad) 12.helpsb.withsth.\u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 13.hundredsof\u6570\u4ee5\u767e\u8ba1\u7684 14.trytodosth.\u5c3d\u529b\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 15.looklike\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u957f\u7684\u50cf\u2026 16.lookfor\u5bfb\u627e 17.\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4+fromnow(\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u8d77)\u2026\u4e4b\u540e fromnowon=inthefuture\u4eca\u540e KeyPoints 1.Doyouthink\u2026? Ithink(that)\u2026. Idon\u2019tthink(that)\u2026. 2.studyathomeoncomputer \u8fa8\u6790\uff1aon\uff0cin\u548cwith. on\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u8baf\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u4f20\u5a92\uff0c\u4e58\u5750\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u7b49; in\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u5b57\u7b49\u5a92\u4ecb; with\uff1a\u501f\u52a9\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u3002 Eg.Idon\u2019twanttotalkaboutitonthephone. CanyouspeakitinEnglish? Don\u2019twriteitwitharedpen. 3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years? \u201cin+\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u5e38\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u63d0\u95ee\u65f6\u7528\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcdhowsoon. 4.before ago\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u8fde\u7528 GrammarFocus 1.TheSimpleFuturetense \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a \u2474will+V. \u2475begoingto+V. \u2476be+Ving \u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1ain+\u65f6\u95f4\uff0cinthefuture\uff0cnext+\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c \u4e0etomorrow\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0cthis+\u65f6\u95f4\uff0cfromnowon\uff0crightnow\uff0csomeday\u2026 2.\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7528\u6cd5 Unit2 UE 1.arguewithsb.\u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u4e89\u5435 about/oversth.\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e8b\u4e89\u5435 2.outofstyle/danger\u8fc7\u65f6/\u8131\u79bb\u9669\u5883 instyle/danger\u65f6\u5c1a/\u5904\u4e8e\u5371\u9669\u4e4b\u4e2d 3.callupsb.(\u4ee3\u8bcd\u653e\u4e2d\u95f4)\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u6253\u7535\u8bdd 4.keepout\u4e0d\u8ba9\u2026\u8fdb\u5165 5.What\u2019swrong?\u600e\u4e48\u5566? 6.besurprisedat\u2026\u5bf9\u2026\u611f\u5230\u5403\u60ca 7.borrowsth.fromsb.\u4ece\u67d0\u4eba\u90a3\u91cc\u501f\u5165\u67d0\u7269 8.needtodosth.(\u67d0\u4eba)\u9700\u8981\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b doingsth.(\u67d0\u7269)\u9700\u8981\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 9.pay\u2026forsth.\u4e3a\u67d0\u7269\u4ed8\u2026(\u94b1) 10.thesame+n.+as\u2026\u4e0e\u2026\u4e00\u6837\u7684n. 11.getonwellwithsb.\u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u76f8\u5904\u878d\u6d3d 12.haveafightwithsb.\u4e0e\u67d0\u4eba\u4e89\u5435 13.takepartin\u52a0\u5165 14.plansth.forsb.\u4e3a\u67d0\u4eba\u8ba1\u5212\u67d0\u4e8b 15.asmuchaspossible\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u7684\u2026 KP. 1.Sb.pay\u2026forsth.\u67d0\u4eba\u4e3a\u67d0\u7269\u82b1\u4e86\u2026\u94b1\u3002 Sth.costsb.\u2026\u67d0\u7269\u82b1\u4e86\u67d0\u4eba\u2026\u94b1\u3002 Sb.spend\u2026onsth.\u67d0\u4eba\u82b1\u4e86\u2026(\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u91d1\u94b1)\u5728\u67d0\u4e8b\u4e0a\u3002 (in)doingsth.\u67d0\u4eba\u82b1\u4e86\u2026(\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u91d1\u94b1)\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002 Ittakes/tooksb.\u2026todosth.\u82b1\u4e86\u67d0\u4eba\u2026(\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u91d1\u94b1)\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002 2.not\u2026until\u76f4\u5230\u2026\u624d\u2026(\u4e3b\u53e5\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd) until\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u2026(\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd) 3.leave GF \u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd 1.\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316; 2.\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u505a\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528; 3.\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316; 4.\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0\u4e0abe\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u731c\u6d4b\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u3002 Unit3 UE 1.infrontof----behide\u5728\u2026\u7684\u524d\u9762----\u5728\u2026\u7684\u540e\u9762 inthefrontof----atthebackof\u5728\u2026\u7684\u524d\u90e8----\u5728\u2026\u7684\u540e\u90e8(\u5305\u542b\u5728\u5185) 2.takeoff\u8d77\u98de 3.getoutof\u79bb\u5f00\u2026 4.Youarekidding.\u80e1\u8bf4\u516b\u9053 5.followsb.todosth.\u8ddf\u7740\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 6.getinto\u8fdb\u5165 7.shoutat\u8bad\u65a5\u3001\u8d23\u5907 shoutto\u5411\u2026\u558a\u53eb 8.Whathappen?\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u4e86? happen=takeplace\u53d1\u751f 9.insilence\u6c89\u9ed8\u5730 10.inspace\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d 11.atthedoctor\u2019s\u5728\u8bca\u6240 12.jumpdownfrom\u2026\u4ece\u2026\u8df3\u4e0b 13.climbupthetree\u722c\u4e0a\u6811 KP \u201cas+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd/\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u7ea7+as\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u548c\u2026\u4e00\u6837\u201d \u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a\u201cnotas/so+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd/\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u7ea7+as\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u548c\u2026\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u201d GF 1.ThePastProgressiveTense \u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 \u2474\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6216\u67d0\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002 \u2475\u8c13\u8bed\u7ed3\u6784\uff1abe(was,were)+Ving \u2476\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aatthattime/moment at+\u70b9\u949f+yesterday/lastnight from+\u70b9\u949f+to+\u70b9\u949f+yesterday thistimeyesterday justthen whenhecamein,\u2026.(when\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6) 2.when&while when\u4e0ewhile\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u201c\u5f53\u2026\u2026\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002 when\u53ef\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u6bb5\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u6027\u6216\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd; while\u53ea\u6307\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6307\u4e00\u70b9\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64while\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002 Unit4 UE 1.haveasurpriseparty\u4e3e\u529e\u4e00\u4e2a\u60ca\u559c\u6d3e\u5bf9 2.bemadat/withsb.forsth.\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e8b\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u53d1\u706b bemadabout/onsth./sb.\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b/\u67d0\u4eba\u5f88\u7740\u8ff7 3.not\u2026anymore=not\u2026anymore=nomore\u4e0d\u518d 4.firstofall\u9996\u5148 5.pass(on)sth.tosb.\u628a\u67d0\u7269\u9012\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba passon(\u4ee3\u8bcd\u653e\u4e2d\u95f4) 6.workon\u4ece\u4e8b 7.besupposedto=should\u5e94\u8be5 8.begood/better/bestat\u64c5\u957f\u4e8e\u2026 dowell/better/bestin 9.reportcard\u6210\u7ee9\u5355 10.thedisappointingresult\u4ee4\u4eba\u5931\u671b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c 11.thissemester\u672c\u5b66\u671f 12.How\u2019sitgoing?\u4f60\u597d\u5417? Howgoesit? Howarethingsgoing? 13.beingood/poor/bad/illhealth\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u597d/\u4e0d\u597d/\u7cdf\u7cd5/\u75c5\u7740 14.endofyearexams\u671f\u672b\u8003 15.get/benervousofsth./doingsth.\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b/\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u7d27\u5f20 16.haveahardtimewithsth.\u5728\u67d0\u4e8b\u4e0a/\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u5904\u5883\u56f0\u96be doingsth. 17.It\u2019sjustthat\u2026\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u2026 18.forgettodosth.\u5fd8\u8bb0\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b doingsth.\u5fd8\u8bb0\u505a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e8b 19.getover\u514b\u670d 20.fornow\u81f3\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62 21.openup\u6253\u5f00 22.carefor\u7167\u987e KP 1.true\u7b26\u5408\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684(\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b) really\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684(\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b) 2.besurethat\u786e\u4fe1\u2026 3.Idon\u2019tthink(that)\u2026\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u2026(\u5426\u5b9a\u524d\u7f6e) GF 1.Theobjectclause \u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5 \u2474\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\uff1athat\u2014\u2014\u5f15\u5bfc\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff0c\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u53ef\u7701\u7565; if\uff0cwhether\u2014\u2014\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u53ef\u76f8\u4e92\u66ff\u6362(\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0ornot\u65f6\u53ea\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528whether); wh-\uff0ch-\u2014\u2014\u5f15\u5bfc\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u3002 \u4e3b\u53e5\u4ece\u53e5 \u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u5404\u79cd\u65f6\u6001 \u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001 \u2475\u65f6\u6001\uff1a \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4ece\u53e5\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u771f\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u6839\u636e\u4e3b\u53e5\u6539\u53d8\u65f6\u6001\u3002 \u2476\u8bed\u5e8f\uff1a\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u540e\u52a0\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u8bed\u5e8f \u201c\u4e3b\u53e5+\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd+\u4ece\u53e5\u4e3b\u8bed+\u4ece\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed+\u5176\u4ed6\u201d 2.DirectSpeechandReportedSpeech \u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u53d8\u4e3a\u95f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u65f6\u53c2\u7167\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u53d8\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u53cc\u5f15\u53f7\u5185\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u53d8\u4e3a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u53e6\u9700\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e24\u70b9 \u2477\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6240\u6709\u683c\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e8c\u5bbe\uff0c\u4e09\u4e0d\u53d8\u201d \u2478\u72b6\u8bed\u4e0e\u52a8\u8bcd Unit5 UE(UsefulExpression) 1.haveagreattime\u8fc7\u5f97\u5f88\u6109\u5feb 2.wearjeans\u7a7f\u725b\u4ed4\u88e4 3.letsb.in/out/by\u8ba9\u67d0\u4eba\u8fdb\u6765/\u51fa\u53bb/\u8fc7\u53bb 4.belatefor\u8fdf\u5230 5.besorry(that)\u2026\u611f\u5230\u9057\u61be 6.organizesth.for\u2026\u4e3a\u2026\u7ec4\u7ec7\u67d0\u4e8b 7.half(of)theclass\u534a\u73ed 8.takeaway\u2026\u628a\u2026\u62ff\u8d70\u3001\u6ca1\u6536 bringsth.to\u2026\u628a\u67d0\u7269\u5e26\u6765\u2026 takesth.from\u2026\u4ece\u2026\u628a\u67d0\u7269\u5e26\u8d70 9.Whynot?\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u5462? 10.cleanup\u6536\u62fe\u5e72\u51c0 11.makealotofmoney\u6323\u8bb8\u591a\u94b1 12.befamousfor\u2026\u56e0\u2026\u800c\u51fa\u540d befamousas\u2026\u56e0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u2026\u800c\u51fa\u540d 13.join=takepartin\u53c2\u52a0 14.aprofessionalathlete\u804c\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458 15.getinjured\u53d7\u4f24 16.agreatchance\u4e00\u6b21\u597d\u673a\u4f1a 17.allthetime\u4e00\u76f4 18.aroundtheworld=allovertheworld\u5168\u4e16\u754c 19.makealiving(by)doingsth.\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u8c0b\u751f 20.complainaboutsth.\u62b1\u6028\u67d0\u4e8b 21.decidetodosth.\u51b3\u5b9a\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 22.inordertodosth.\u4ee5\u4fbf\u3001\u4e3a\u4e86 that+\u76ee\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5=sothat inorder\u6574\u9f50\u3001\u6709\u6761\u7406\u3001\u6b63\u5e38 23.talkonthephone\u8bb2\u7535\u8bdd KP(Keysentences) 1.toomuch+\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd toomany+\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd muchtoo+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd 2.against\u53cd\u5bf9\u3001\u4e0e\u2026\u76f8\u53cd\u3001\u4e0e\u2026\u5bf9\u6297 argueagainst\u62b5\u5236 GF 1.TheConditionalAdverbialClause \u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7531if\u6216unless\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u5728\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u3001\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u6216\u542b\u6709\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u8868\u8fbe\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u610f\u601d(\u5373\uff1a\u4e3b\u5c06\u4ece\u73b0)\u3002 if\uff1a\u5982\u679c unless\uff1a\u9664\u975e=if\u2026not\u2026\uff0c\u2026. Eg.WewillhaveameetingtomorrowifMr.Gaodoesn\u2019tleaveforShanghai. =WewillhaveameetingtomorrowunlessMr.GaoleavesforShanghai. 2.Imperative Unit6 UsefulExpression 1.howlong\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86? 2.startclass/skating/toskate\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0a\u8bfe/\u6ed1\u51b0 =beginclass/skating/toskate 3.askatingmarathon\u4e00\u573a\u6ed1\u51b0\u9a6c\u62c9\u677e 4.wouldlike=\u2019dlike\u613f\u610f\u3001\u60f3\u8981 5.runoutof\u8dd1\u5b8c 6.bytheway\u987a\u4fbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b 7.morethan=over\u8d85\u8fc7 8.eversince\u81ea\u4ece 9.raisemoneyforcharity\u7b79\u96c6\u5584\u6b3e 10.apairof\u4e00\u53cc 11.fiveandahalfyears\u4e94\u5e74\u534a 12.thewholefivehours\u6574\u6574\u4e94\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6 13.inRussianstyle\u4ee5\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u98ce\u683c Keysentences 1.Everyhourtheyskate,eachstudentraisestenyuanforcharity.\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5b66\u751f\u6bcf\u6e9c\u51b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u5c31\u80fd\u4e3a\u6148\u5584\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7b79\u523010\u5143\u94b1\u3002 every\u548ceach\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u201d\uff0c\u4f46every\u662f\u6307\u6574\u4f53\uff0ceach\u662f\u6307\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4f53\u3002 2.NextisSam.\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u7684\u662fSam\u3002 3.Becausewe\u2019verunoutofroomtostorethem.\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u5730\u65b9\u5b58\u653e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e86\u3002 4.Bytheway,what\u2019syourhobby?\u987a\u4fbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7231\u597d? 5.Iaminterestedinthejobasawriter.\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4efd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002 6.Infact,thefirstJewsprobablycametoKaifengmorethanathousandyearsago.\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u9996\u6279\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u6765\u5230\u5f00\u5c01\u7684\u3002 7.ThemoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,themoreIenjoylivinginChina.\u6211\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8d8a\u559c\u6b22\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b\u3002 8.AlthoughIlivequitefarfromBeijing,\u2026.\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4f4f\u5f97\u79bb\u5317\u4eac\u5f88\u8fdc\u3002 Grammar 1.\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6 (1)\u7ed3\u6784\uff1ahave/has+been+V.ing. (2)\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4e14\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb; I\u2019vebeendoingthecleaningallthismorning. \u8868\u793a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f00\u59cb\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u52a8\u4f5c\u521a\u521a\u7ed3\u675f; You\u2019relateagain!I\u2019vebeenwaitinghereforanhour. \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u8bf4\u8bdd\u65f6\u4e3a\u6b62\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u4e00\u518d\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002 Ihavebeencallingyouseveraltimesintwodays. (3)\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aallthetime/thismorning,sincemorning,allnight, thisweek/month,recently\u7b49 (3)\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fdb\u884c\u63d0\u95ee\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528howlong\u3002 Howlonghaveyoubeenskating? I\u2019vebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold. for5yearsold. 2.\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u533a\u522b\uff1a \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u8fd0\u884c;\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5982\uff1a Ihavewrittenalettertomyfather.(\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4fe1\u5df2\u5199\u5b8c)\u6211\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u3002 Ihavebeenwritingalettertomyfather.(\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5199\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u5728\u5199)\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5199\u4fe1\u3002 \u518d\u770b\uff1aIwrotealettertomyfather.\u6211\u7ed9\u6211\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5199\u8fc7\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u3002 Unit7 UsefulExpression 1.turndown/up\u8c03\u5c0f/\u5927(\u97f3\u91cf) turnon/off\u6253\u5f00/\u5173\u4e0a(\u7535\u6e90\u5f00\u5173) 2.notatall\u4e00\u70b9\u4e5f\u4e0d 3.rightaway=inaminute\u7acb\u523b\u3001\u9a6c\u4e0a 4.do/washthedish\u6d17\u7897 5.getoutof\u51fa\u6765 6.puton\u7a7f\u4e0a(\u52a8\u4f5c) wear\u7a7f\u7740(\u72b6\u6001) 7.feedthedog\u5582\u72d7 keepthedog\u517b\u72d7 8.return\u2026to\u2026\u628a\u2026\u8fd8\u7ed9\u2026 9.helpsb.do/withsth.\u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 10.makeposters\u5236\u4f5c\u6d77\u62a5 11.aterriblehaircut\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u53d1\u578b 12.havealongtelephoneconversation\u8912\u7535\u8bdd\u7ca5 13.waitinline\u6392\u961f cutinline\u63d2\u961f 14.followsb.around\u8ddf\u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u5468\u56f4 15.getmad=getannoy=getangry\u611f\u5230\u607c\u706b 16.allthetime\u4e00\u76f4 17.complainabout\u62b1\u6028\u2026 18.bepolite\u6709\u793c\u8c8c 19.try(not)todosth.\u5c3d\u529b(\u4e0d\u53bb)\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 20.mustbe\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f 21.keepdown\u4fdd\u6301\u97f3\u91cf 22.seemlike\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf\u2026 23.beallowed\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8 24.evenif/though\u5c3d\u7ba1\u3001\u5373\u4f7f 25.takecare=becareful\u5c0f\u5fc3 26.inpublicplaces\u5728\u516c\u4f17\u573a\u5408 inpublic\u516c\u5f00\u5730\uff0c\u5f53\u4f17\u5730 27.putout\u7184\u706d 28.droplitter\u4e71\u4e22\u5783\u573e 29.pickup\u6361\u8d77\u3001\u62fe\u8d77 Keysentences 1.Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?\u4f60\u4ecb\u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\u628a\u97f3\u4e50\u58f0\u5173\u5c0f\u5462? Wouldyoumind(not)doingsth.?\u4f60\u4ecb\u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\u505a(\u4e0d\u505a)\u2026? =Would/Couldyouplease(not)dosth.?\u8bf7\u4f60\u505a(\u4e0d\u505a)\u2026\u597d\u5417? 2.Iwon\u2019tbelong.\u6211\u4e00\u4f1a\u5c31\u597d\u3002 3.Thepenyouboughtdidn\u2019twork.\u4f60\u4e70\u7684\u90a3\u628a\u7b14\u574f\u4e86\u3002 =Thepenyouboughtwasn\u2019tbroken. =Therewassomethingwrongwiththepenyoubought. =Somethingwaswrongwiththepenyoubought. 4.Hereyouare.\u7ed9\u4f60\u3002 Here\u2019swhattheysaid.\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u3002 5.Ican\u2019tstandit.\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u3002 Ican\u2019tstandtoseegoodfoodtowaste.\u6211\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u770b\u7740\u597d\u98df\u7269\u88ab\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002 6.Couldyoupleasenotfollowmearound?\u8bf7\u4f60\u4e0d\u8981\u8ddf\u7740\u6211\u56db\u5468\u597d\u5417? 7.Thishappenstomeallthetimeintheschoollibrary. \u5728\u5b66\u6821\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u78b0\u4e0a\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u3002 9.Wouldyoumindkeepingyourvoicedown?\u4f60\u4ecb\u4e0d\u4ecb\u610f\u628a\u97f3\u91cf\u653e\u5c0f\u5462? voice:\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u6307\u8bf4\u8bdd\u548c\u5531\u6b4c\u5730\u55d3\u97f3;talkinaloudvoice\u9ad8\u58f0\u4ea4\u8c08 noise:\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u6307\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u613f\u542c\u5230\u5730\u566a\u97f3; sound:\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u6cdb\u6307\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e00\u5207\u53ef\u4ee5\u542c\u5230\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002 10.Forexample,droppinglitterisalmostneverallowed. \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e71\u4e22\u5783\u573e\u662f\u4e0d\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u3002 beallowed\u88ab\u5141\u8bb8\u3002\u201cbe+\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001
\u9ebb\u70e6\u91c7\u7eb3\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22!
\u7559\u5b66\u90ae\u7bb1\u53d1\u7ed9\u4f60
八年级下册英语短语词组Unit 1
1. there will be =there is / are going to be
2. less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数
less pollution fewer people
3. argue with 争吵
4. everything will be free .一切将免费
5. in the future 将来
6. 在。。。以后
In 用于将来时态
in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间
I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来
After 用于过去时态
He came back after 2 days.
7．An astronaut 宇航员
8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上
9. wear 穿着 a suit \
put on 穿上 a pair of jeans
he is wearing a suit today.
她今天穿着一件西装
It is cold outside, please put on a sweater.
外面冷，请穿上毛衣
10．Be like = look like 看起来像
What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？
What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？
11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事
Make sb adj
It is enough to make her happy.
12. over and over AGAIN反复
13. help sb do sth
Help sb with sth
14. go through 仔细检查
15.seem 用法
She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴
It seems that + 句子
It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎
Sb seems to do sth
He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事
16. fly v. Flew Flight n.
17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth
I often see Tom play soccer at school.
I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night.
18. keep a pet 养宠物
19. come true.实现
20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明
21. be able to
22. he is 8 years old.
He is an 8-year-old boy.
Unit 2
1. talk with /to \和。。。。讲话
2. talk about谈论
3. out of style过时
4. In style时髦的
5. call sb up 打电话
6. enough +名词
7. 形容词 + enough
8. write to sb wrote 写信
9. a key to the door 门的钥匙
10. a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票
11. the answer to the question问题的答案
12. improve my English提高英语
13. ask sb for help 向人 求助
14. play too loud
15. buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西 给某人
16. say sorry to sb
17. find 找到
18. find out 经过努力发现，弄清楚
19. talk about it on the phone
20. need to do
21. 人pay （paid ）money for sth
22. 4 个“花费”
23. 人 spend …doing
24. it takes sb time to do sth
25. 物 cost sb money
26. either. 也 。用于否定句末
27. too 也 肯定句末
28. also 也 be 后，动词前
29. 3个“借”
30. borrow sth from sb
31. lend sth to sb
how long can I __keep___(借) the book?
A week.
32. the same as 和。。。。一样
33. what is your advice for sb?
34. invite sb to do 邀请。。。做某事
35. everyone else 其他人
36. luck 名词 运气
37. lucky 形容词 幸运的
38. luckily副词 幸运地
39. get on well with 和。。。。相处的好
40. return sth to sb 归还
41. have fight with 打架
42. could you please give me some advice?
你能给我提点建议吗
43. not … until 直到。。。。才
I did’t go to bed until I finished my homework last night.
44. there are lots of things you could do.
有许多事情你可以做
45. as + 形容词、副词+as
46. complain about 抱怨
47. all kinds of pets / different kinds of pets
各种宠物
48. compare ….with 比较
49. except 除。。。之外
50. forget to do sth 忘记
51. leave left + 介词 忘记
I left my homework at home last night
Unit3
1. 过去进行时 be + doing
2.. 下列时间状语出现时，用过去进行时。
At 7 o’clock last night
Those days at this time yesterdat
3. when, while 区别 见P19语法点
4．In the front of …..(里面的)前面
5．In front of ……(外面的)前面
6. 3个到达 Get to Reach Arrive at
1) *arrive*是不及物动词，表示“到达、抵达某地（尤指行程的终
点），后常接介词at 或in，一般in接大地方，at接小地方，若是地点副词，
则不需用介词。例如： Do you know what time the plane *arrive* in London？
你知道飞机什么时候抵达莫斯科？
2) *reach*是及物动词，直接接宾语，无须介词They reached Beijing on February 17.
他们于二月十七日到达北京。
3)和*arrive*一样，*get*也是不及物动词，只是它多用于口语，其后接的介
词是to，后面如接副词，则不用介词to。
7. heat of / hear about 听说
8. take off 起飞 脱下
9. amazing / amazed 惊奇
10. getting out of the bathroom
11. cook dinner
12. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历
13. be kidding 开玩笑
14. surprising +物
15. surprised + 人
16. be scared 害怕
17. shout at sb 对。。。。大声叫
18. climb the tree 爬树
19. what happened to sb? 某人发生什么事情
20. be in silence 沉默
21. be silent 沉默
22. when the bell rang(响)，I was cooking
23. don’t play the CD loud,(响)
24. all over the world / around the world
全世界
Unit 5
1. the teacher won’t let you in / out .
2. remember to do 记得去做某事
3. be famous for 出名
4. go to college 上大学
5. get an education 接受教育
6. take it away 收走
7. what will happen if they have a party today.
8. seem like a dream job 似乎是一个梦想工作
9. travel around the world
10. all over the world \
11. all the time 一直
12. follow you around ] 四处跟着你
13. get injured 受伤
14. be dangerous 危险
be in danger 处于危险中
15. in fact \ 事实上
16. be against 反对
17. watch out 当心
18. help with each other 互相帮助
19. be late for 迟到
20. advice 不可数名词
suggestion 可数名词
21. wait for 等候
22. feel lonely 感到孤独
23. walk alone 独自行走
24. hurry up, or （否则）you will be late
if you don’t hurry up, you will be late.
25. laugh at sb 嘲笑
26. study for the test 准备考试
27. dress himself
28. in my free time
29. how long + 对 for + 时间 提问
30. how soon 对 in + 时间 提问
31. become a professional athlete
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绛旓細鍏勾绾т笅鍐鑻辫鐭璇嶇粍 Unit 1 1.there will be =there is / are going to be 2.less: 涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇 fewer 鍙暟鍚嶈瘝澶嶆暟 less pollution fewer people 3.argue with 浜夊惖 4.everything will be free .涓鍒囧皢鍏嶈垂 5.in the future 灏嗘潵 6. 鍦ㄣ傘傘備互鍚 In 鐢ㄤ簬灏嗘潵鏃舵 in 鍔犳椂闂...
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