closed和open的区别是什么呢？
你问的这个问题有点意思~两个词作为动词表示被动的话，当然是用被动语态了。如：门被关上了。The door is closed. 门被那个男孩打开了 The door is opened by the boy.
这两个词，不用人而用物做主语，可以采用主动语态，但意义有区别。如The shop closes at 10：00 p.m. 商店晚上十点关门。 这是一种自然状态的描述，没有被动的含义，而且句子里动词表示的意味也不大了。
另外，要注意的是，这两个词的变化形式closed和open是形容词，可以采用主系表结构也表示的是一种状态。如The shop is closed.商店还没开门呢 The window is open. 窗户开着。
具体细微差别还是要你自己领会了。有什么不清楚的再找我吧
绛旓細渚嬪锛歍he window is open.褰open涓鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鎰忎负鈥滄墦寮鈥濓紝鍦ㄥ彞涓綔璋撹銆備緥濡傦細1锛塇e opened the door and went out.2锛塗he room is very hot, he opens the window.璇存槑锛opens鏄鍔ㄨ瘝涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鐨勨滀笁鍗曗濆舰寮忥紱opened鏄鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勪竴鑸繃鍘诲紡銆傚悓涓婏紝close鏄姩璇嶏紝closed鍒欐槸褰㈠璇嶃
绛旓細杩欎袱涓瘝锛屼笉鐢ㄤ汉鑰岀敤鐗╁仛涓昏锛屽彲浠ラ噰鐢ㄤ富鍔ㄨ鎬侊紝浣嗘剰涔夋湁鍖哄埆銆傚The shop closes at 10锛00 p.m. 鍟嗗簵鏅氫笂鍗佺偣鍏抽棬銆 杩欐槸涓绉嶈嚜鐒剁姸鎬佺殑鎻忚堪锛屾病鏈夎鍔ㄧ殑鍚箟锛岃屼笖鍙ュ瓙閲屽姩璇嶈〃绀虹殑鎰忓懗涔熶笉澶т簡銆傚彟澶栵紝瑕佹敞鎰忕殑鏄紝杩欎袱涓瘝鐨勫彉鍖栧舰寮closed鍜宱pen鏄褰㈠璇嶏紝鍙互閲囩敤涓荤郴琛ㄧ粨鏋勪篃琛ㄧず鐨勬槸...
绛旓細open鍜close鏄姩璇嶏紝濡傦細Open the window, please./ Close the door, please.opened 鏄open鐨琚姩璇侊紝濡傦細The window is opened. closed 涓鑸仛close鐨勮鍔ㄨ鎬, 濡傦細The door is closed.
绛旓細open鏈韩灏卞彲浠ュ仛褰㈠璇嶏紝琛ㄧず寮鐫鐨勶紝鑰宱pened鍒欒〃绀烘柇寮鐨勶紝寮鏀剧殑銆傝宑lose铏界劧涔熷彲浠ュ仛褰㈠璇嶏紝浣嗚繖鏃跺畠鐨勬剰鎬濇槸鈥滄帴杩戠殑锛屼翰杩戠殑鈥濓紝closed鍋氬舰瀹硅瘝鍒欒〃绀洪棴鐫鐨勩傝繖閲岀殑鎰忔濇樉鐒舵槸瑕佽〃绀虹溂鐫涚殑鐫佸紑鍜岄棴涓婏紝鎵浠ョ敤closed鍜宱pen
绛旓細open 鍜宑lose 鏄姩璇嶃傚垎鍒槸鎵撳紑鍜屽叧闂殑鎰忔濄傛渶绠鍗曠殑渚嬪瓙锛歀ucy open that door.闇茶タ寮浜嗛偅閬撻棬銆 褰擄紝open 鎹㈡垚close 鏃讹紝涔熷氨鏄紝闇茶タ鍏充簡閭ｉ亾闂ㄣ open 鍜 close 鎸囩殑鏄湶瑗跨殑 鍔ㄤ綔锛屾槸鍘诲紑 鎴栧叧 闂ㄧ殑锛佺劧鑰岋紝opened 鍜closed 鏄舰瀹硅瘝锛屾寚鐨勬槸闂ㄦ槸寮鐨勬垨鍏崇殑 鐘舵併備緥濡傦細That door...
绛旓細鑻辨枃涓〃绀烘墦寮鐨勫崟璇嶆槸open銆傝〃绀哄叧闂殑鍗曡瘝鏄close銆傚叿浣撻噴涔夊涓嬶細涓銆佽〃绀烘墦寮 open 鑻 [ˈəʊpən] 缇 [ˈoʊpən]1銆佸舰瀹硅瘝adj.鏁炲紑鐨勶紝寮鐫鐨;鍏紑鐨勶紝鍏叡鐨;鍧︾巼鐨;鏈夎璁轰綑鍦扮殑 2銆佸姩璇 vt.& vi.锛堟墦锛夊紑;寮濮;鐫佸紑;鍚姩 vi....
绛旓細棰樹富鏄惁鎯宠闂openclass鍜closedclass鐨勫尯鍒鈥濓紵鍚箟涓嶅悓銆佹瀯璇嶄笉鍚屻1銆佸惈涔変笉鍚岋細OpenClass涓昏鐢卞姩璇嶃佸悕璇嶃佸舰瀹硅瘝鍜屽姪璇嶆瀯鎴愶紝杩欑被璇嶅湪璇█涓湁瀹為檯鎰忎箟鎴栨弿杩版ц川鐨勫崟瀛楋紝渚嬪鍚嶈瘝琛ㄧず浜嬬墿锛屽姩璇嶈〃绀哄姩浣滐紝褰㈠璇嶈〃绀烘ц川锛屽姪璇嶈〃绀虹粨鏋勬垨鍏崇郴锛岃ClosedClass涓昏鐢辫繛璇嶃佷粙璇嶃佸啝璇嶅拰浠ｈ瘝缁勬垚锛岃繖绫...
绛旓細close adj. 绱у瘑鐨勶紱浜插瘑鐨勶紱浜茶繎鐨 v. 鍏筹紱缁撴潫锛涗娇闈犺繎 adv. 绱у瘑鍦 n. 缁撴潫 鑰closed 浣滀负褰㈠璇 灏辫В閲婁负 鍏崇潃鐨勶紝涓嶅叕寮鐨勩傝open v. 鎵撳紑 adj. 涔熸槸 鏁炲紑鐨勶紝鎵撳紑鐨勩傞兘鏈夊紑鐨勬剰鎬濄
绛旓細openclass鍜closedclass鐨勫尯鍒鍦ㄤ簬鍚箟涓嶅悓銆OpenClass锛屼篃琚О涓哄紑鏀剧被璇嶏紝涓昏鐢卞姩璇嶃佸悕璇嶃佸舰瀹硅瘝鍜屽姪璇嶆瀯鎴愩傝繖绫昏瘝鐨勭壒鐐规槸鍙互鍦ㄥ悕璇嶃佸舰瀹硅瘝銆佸姩璇嶅拰鍓瘝绛夌被鍒腑娣诲姞鏂扮殑璇嶆眹銆ClosedClass锛屼篃琚О涓哄皝闂被璇嶏紝涓昏鐢辫繛璇嶃佷粙璇嶃佸啝璇嶃佷唬璇嶇粍鎴愩傝繖绫昏瘝鐨勭壒鐐规槸姣忕被璇嶇殑鍖呭惈鐨勮瘝涓暟鍩烘湰閮芥槸...
绛旓細close adj.绱у瘑鐨勶紱 浜插瘑鐨勶紱 浜茶繎鐨 vt.鍏筹紱 缁撴潫锛 浣块潬杩憊i.鍏筹紱 缁撴潫锛 鍏抽棴adv.绱у瘑鍦皀.缁撴潫 closed adj.鍏抽棴鐫鐨勶紝灏侀棴鐫鐨勶紱 瀵嗛棴鐫鐨勶紝淇濆瘑鐨勶紱v.鈥渃lose鈥濈殑杩囧幓寮忓拰杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝 open adj.鏁炲紑鐨勶紝寮鐫鐨勶紱 鍏紑鐨勶紝鍏叡鐨勶紱 鍧︾巼鐨勶紱 鏈夎璁轰綑鍦扮殑 vt.& vi.锛堟墦锛夊紑锛 寮濮嬶紱 ...
