不定式和动名词的区别
动词不定式(todo)与动名词(doing)做补语时的区别:在做补语的功能上，动词不定式(todo)与动名词(doing)往往都是根据使用的习惯而产生。
1、选择不定式和动名词的方法。
在不确定应使用哪一个结构来表达你想说的话时，不妨试试这个判断方法：在表示不真实、抽象或未来发生的动作时，多用不定式。
比如：She wants to eat. 她想吃东西。但也不排除在一些固定搭配中，尽管动作未发生，但仍应使用动名词而非不定式，比如 “fancy doing something” 想要做某事。
2、动名词的使用方法。
在表示真实或已完成的动作时，多用动名词。比如：He enjoys playing computer games. 他很喜欢玩电脑游戏。同理，有一些已完成的动作，则需要使用不定式而非动名词，比如 “manage to do something” 成功做成某事。
检测动名词和不定式的检测试题：
1. Even though it was raining heavily, we managed _______ dry under the umbrella.
a) stay
b) staying
c) to staying
d) to stay
2. Do you fancy _______ a film tonight?
a) to watch
b) watching
c) watch
d) to watching
3. I sometimes enjoy _______ late because I can concentrate better when there’s no one in the office.
a) working
b) to work
c) work
d) having worked
4. My parents used to make me _______ my homework as soon as I came home from school.
a) be doing
b) doing
c) to do
d) do
答案：1) d, 2) b, 3) a, 4) d,
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