QA(PQA,SQA,DQA,TQA)、Qb、QC(IQC,IPQC,OQC,FQC,SQC,PQC)、QE(SQE)、QM、QQ等等都是什么意思啊 “QA(PQA,SQA,DQA,TQA)”是什么意思?
\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u5de5\u5382\u54c1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u91ccPQA\u3001SQA\u3001IQC\u3001DA\u3001DQA\u3001TQA\u3001OQC\u3001FQC\u3001QA\u3001IPQC\u7b49\u804c\u4f4d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u804c\u8d23\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1fPQA\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1bSQA\uff1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1b
IQC\uff1a\u8fdb\u8d27\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\uff1bDA\uff1a\u5230\u8d27\u65f6\u5df2\u635f\u574f\uff1b
DQA\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1bTQA\uff1a\u5168\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1b
OQC\uff1a\u51fa\u5382\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\uff1bFQC\uff1a\u6700\u7ec8\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\uff1b
QA\uff1a\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1bIPQC\uff1a\u5728\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\uff1b
\u6709\u4e9b\u63a8\u884cISO9000\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u6216\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23ISO9000\u6807\u51c6\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6709\u5173\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u804c\u80fd\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u5c31\u53eb\u505aQC\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u68c0\u9a8c\u5458\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u8d27\u68c0\u9a8c\u5458\uff08IQC\uff09\u3001\u5236\u7a0b\u68c0\u9a8c\u5458\uff08IPQC\uff09\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u68c0\u9a8c\u5458\uff08FQC\uff09\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
PQA\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u3002PQA\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u6309\u7167\u516c\u53f8\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u7edf\u7b79\u534f\u8c03\u5404\u529f\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002
PQA\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u3001\u57f9\u8bad\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8d28\u91cf\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5ba1\u8ba1\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u8005\u3002PQA\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u7b56\u5212\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ea7\u8d28\u91cf\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5236\u8ba2\u8005\uff0c\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u76ee\u6807\u6267\u884c\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u8ba1\u5212\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u8005\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-PQA
pqa:
product
quality
assurance,
\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1
sqa:
supplier
quality
assurance\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1
iqc:
incoming
quality
control\uff0c
\u8fdb\u8d27\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236
da:
damage
during
arrival\uff0c
\u5230\u8d27\u65f6\u5df2\u635f\u574f
dqa:
design
quality
assurance\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1
tqa:
total
quality
assurance\uff0c
\u5168\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1
oqc:
outgoing
quality
control\uff0c\u51fa\u5382\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236
fqc:
final
quality
control\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236
qa:
quality
assurance\uff0c
\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u8bc1
ipqc:
in
process
quality
control.\u5728\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236
qc\u5373\u82f1\u6587quality
control\u7684\u7b80\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u54c1\u8d28\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u5728iso8402\uff1a1994\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u201c\u4e3a\u8fbe\u5230\u54c1\u8d28\u8981\u6c42\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u63a8\u884ciso9000\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u6216\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23iso9000\u6807\u51c6\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6709\u5173\u54c1\u8d28\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u804c\u80fd\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u5c31\u53eb\u505aqc\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u68c0\u9a8c\u5458\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u8d27\u68c0\u9a8c\u5458\uff08iqc\uff09\u3001\u5236\u7a0b\u68c0\u9a8c\u5458\uff08ipqc\uff09\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u68c0\u9a8c\u5458\uff08fqc\uff09\u3002
iqc\uff08incoming
quality
control\uff09\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6765\u6599\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u6765\u6599\u63a7\u5236\u3002
ipqc\uff08input
process
quality
cortrol\uff09\u4e2d\u6587\u610f\u601d\u4e3a\u5236\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ece\u7269\u6599\u6295\u5165\u751f\u4ea7\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u6700\u7ec8\u5305\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\u63a7\u5236\u3002
oqc
\u6210\u54c1\u51fa\u5382\u68c0\u9a8c\uff08oqc\uff09
\u6210\u54c1\u51fa\u5382\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u51fa\u5382\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u5382\u96f6\u7f3a\u9677\u5ba2\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u96f6\u6295\u8bc9\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002
\u68c0\u9a8c\u9879\u76ee\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\u6210\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u68c0\u9a8c\uff1a\u5305\u88c5\u662f\u5426\u7262\u56fa\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u8fd0\u8f93\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\u3002
\u6210\u54c1\u6807\u8bc6\u68c0\u9a8c\uff1a\u5982\u5546\u6807\u6279\u53f7\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\u3002
\u6210\u54c1\u5916\u89c2\u68c0\u9a8c\uff1a\u5916\u89c2\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u635f\u3001\u5f00\u88c2\u3001\u5212\u4f24\u7b49\u3002
\u6210\u54c1\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u80fd\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002
\u6279\u91cf\u5408\u683c\u5219\u653e\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u8fd4\u5de5\u6216\u8fd4\u4fee\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u68c0\u9a8c\u5408\u683c\u3002
qa
qa\u5373\u82f1\u6587quality
assurance
\u7684\u7b80\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u610f\u601d\u662f\u54c1\u8d28\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u5176\u5728iso8402\uff1a1994\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u8868\u660e\u5b9e\u4f53\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u54c1\u8d28\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u54c1\u8d28\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u63a8\u884ciso9000\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u90e8\u95e8\u6216\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23iso9000\u6807\u51c6\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6709\u5173\u54c1\u8d28\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7684\u804c\u80fd\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u5c31\u53eb\u505aqa
\u53ea\u80fd\u67e5\u5230\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u4e86
QC-质量控制 I-进料 IP-过程 O-出货 F-成品或失效 S- 供应商 P-产品或过程
QE-质量工程师 S-供应商
QM-质量管理
上述简称大部分是各公司通用的叫法,也有的公司自己起名字,是特有的。
供你参考。
你这太多了,有些回答不上来。QA品质鉴证,QC品质控制,QE品质工程师
QC是品质改善活动。
SQC是统计品质管理。
QA是品质网络评价。
绛旓細1. QA (QUALITY ASSURANCE) 鍝佽川淇濊瘉 涓轰簡鎻愪緵瓒冲鐨勪俊浠昏〃鏄庡疄浣撹兘澶熸弧瓒冲搧璐ㄨ姹傦紝鑰屽湪鍝佽川绠$悊浣撶郴涓疄鏂藉苟鏍规嵁闇瑕佽繘琛岃瘉瀹炵殑鍏ㄩ儴鏈夎鍒掑拰鏈夌郴缁熺殑娲诲姩銆2. PQA: Product Quality Assurance 浜у搧璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉 涓撴敞浜庣‘淇濇渶缁堜骇鍝佺殑鍝佽川婊¤冻鏃㈠畾鏍囧噯銆3. SQA: Supplier Quality Assurance 渚涘簲鍟嗚川閲忎繚璇 娑夊強...
绛旓細PQA鏄疨roduct Quality Assurance鐨勭缉鍐欙紝鎸囩殑鏄骇鍝佽川閲忎繚璇併SQA鏄疭upplier Quality Assurance鐨勭缉鍐欙紝鎰忎负渚涘簲鍟嗚川閲忎繚璇併DQA鏄疍esign Quality Assurance鐨勭缉鍐欙紝鎸囩殑鏄璁¤川閲忎繚璇併俆QA鏄疶otal Quality Assurance鐨勭缉鍐欙紝涓枃绉颁负鍏ㄩ潰璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉銆侽QA鏈変袱涓惈涔夛紝涓鏄疧utgoing Quality Assurance鐨勭缉鍐欙紝鎸囩殑鏄...
绛旓細QA : QUALITY ASSURANCE 鍝佽川淇濊瘉 涓轰簡鎻愪緵瓒冲鐨勪俊浠昏〃鏄庡疄浣撹兘澶熸弧瓒冲搧璐ㄨ姹傦紝鑰屽湪鍝佽川绠$悊浣撶郴涓疄鏂藉苟鏍规嵁闇瑕佽繘琛岃瘉瀹炵殑鍏ㄩ儴鏈夎鍒掑拰鏈夌郴缁熺殑娲诲姩;PQA: Product Quality Assurance, 浜у搧璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉sqa: Supplier Quality Assurance锛屼緵搴斿晢璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉;DQA : Design Quality Assurance锛岃璁¤川閲忎繚璇乼qa: Total...
绛旓細1. PQA锛浜у搧璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉锛夛細璐熻矗纭繚浜у搧璐ㄩ噺婊¤冻棰勫畾鏍囧噯锛岀洃鎺т骇鍝佷粠璁捐鍒扮敓浜х殑鏁翠釜杩囩▼锛屽疄鏂借川閲忕瓥鍒掞紝骞跺浜у搧璐ㄩ噺杩涜鍒嗘瀽鍜岀洃鎺с2. SQA锛渚涘簲鍟嗚川閲忎繚璇侊級锛氫笓娉ㄤ簬瀵逛緵搴斿晢鐨勮川閲忕鐞嗕綋绯诲拰浜у搧杩涜璇勪及锛岀‘淇濅緵搴斿晢鐨勪骇鍝佸拰鏈嶅姟绗﹀悎鍏徃鐨勮川閲忚姹傘3. IQC锛堣繘璐ц川閲忔帶鍒讹級锛氬杩涜揣鐗╄祫鐨勮川閲忚繘琛...
绛旓細qa鏄嫳鏂噏ualityassurance鐨勭畝绉帮紝涓枃鍚箟鏄川閲忎繚璇侊紱JQE鏄搧璐ㄥ伐绋嬪笀 DQA鏄璁″搧淇濆伐绋嬪笀 SQE渚涜揣鍟嗙鐞嗗伐绋嬪笀 鎸夌収iso9000:2000锛宷a鐨勫畾涔夋槸鈥滆川閲忕鐞嗙殑涓閮ㄥ垎锛岃嚧鍔涗簬鎻愪緵璐ㄩ噺瑕佹眰浼氬緱鍒版弧瓒崇殑淇′换鈥濓紝qc鐨勫畾涔夊垯鏄滆川閲忕鐞嗙殑涓閮ㄥ垎锛岃嚧鍔涗簬婊¤冻璐ㄩ噺瑕佹眰鈥濄傛爣鍑嗕腑鐨勫畾涔夐兘瑷绠鎰忚祬锛岄毦浠ラ暱绡囧ぇ璁...
绛旓細PQA锛氫骇鍝佽川閲忎繚璇侊紱SQA锛氫緵搴斿晢璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉锛汭QC锛氳繘璐ц川閲忔帶鍒讹紱DA锛氬埌璐ф椂宸叉崯鍧忥紱DQA锛氳璁¤川閲忎繚璇侊紱TQA锛氬叏闈㈣川閲忎繚璇侊紱OQC锛氬嚭鍘傝川閲忔帶鍒讹紱FQC锛氭渶缁堣川閲忔帶鍒讹紱QA锛氳川閲忎繚璇侊紱IPQC锛氬湪鍒惰繃绋嬭川閲忔帶鍒讹紱鏈変簺鎺ㄨISO9000鐨勭粍缁囦細璁剧疆杩欐牱涓涓儴闂ㄦ垨宀椾綅锛岃礋璐SO9000鏍囧噯鎵瑕佹眰鐨勬湁鍏宠川閲忔帶鍒剁殑鑱岃兘锛屾媴浠...
绛旓細2. PQA锛Product Quality Assurance锛: 浜у搧璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉锛屼笓娉ㄤ簬纭繚浜у搧鐨勫搧璐ㄦ弧瓒虫棦瀹氭爣鍑嗐3. SQA锛Supplier Quality Assurance锛: 渚涘簲鍟嗚川閲忎繚璇侊紝鎸囧渚涘簲鍟嗙殑浜у搧鎴栨湇鍔¤繘琛岃瘎浼板拰鐩戞帶锛屼互纭繚鍏剁鍚堣瀹氱殑鍝佽川瑕佹眰銆4. DQA锛Design Quality Assurance锛: 璁捐璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉锛屾秹鍙婄‘淇濅骇鍝佽璁℃弧瓒抽瀹氱殑鍝佽川鍜...
绛旓細QA-璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉 P-浜у搧鎴栬繃绋 S-渚涘簲鍟 D-寮鍙 T-鍏ㄩ潰 QC-璐ㄩ噺鎺у埗 I-杩涙枡 IP-杩囩▼ O-鍑鸿揣 F-鎴愬搧鎴栧け鏁 S- 渚涘簲鍟 P-浜у搧鎴栬繃绋 QE-璐ㄩ噺宸ョ▼甯 S-渚涘簲鍟 QM-璐ㄩ噺绠$悊 涓婅堪绠绉板ぇ閮ㄥ垎鏄悇鍏徃閫氱敤鐨勫彨娉曪紝涔熸湁鐨勫叕鍙歌嚜宸辫捣鍚嶅瓧锛屾槸鐗规湁鐨勩備緵浣犲弬鑰冦
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绛旓細SQA锛歋oftware Quality Assurance锛屽嵆杞欢璐ㄩ噺淇濊瘉锛鏄寚鍦ㄨ蒋浠跺紑鍙戣繃绋嬩腑锛岄氳繃鍒跺畾骞舵墽琛屼竴绯诲垪鐨勮川閲忔帶鍒舵椿鍔紝鏉ョ‘淇濊蒋浠剁殑鍔熻兘銆佹ц兘銆佸彲闈犳с佸彲鐢ㄦх瓑璐ㄩ噺鎸囨爣銆侰S锛欳ustomer Satisfaction锛屽嵆瀹㈡埛婊℃剰搴︼紝鏄寚瀹㈡埛瀵逛骇鍝佹垨鏈嶅姟鐨勬劅鍙楀拰璇勪环绋嬪害銆傝 閲忓鎴锋弧鎰忓害鍙互閫氳繃鍚勭鏂瑰紡锛屽寘鎷皟鏌ャ佸弽棣堝拰瀹氭湡璇勪及...