关于动词的一些问题
\u5173\u4e8e\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff1a1.\u5730\u7403\u7ed5\u7740\u592a\u9633\u8f6c\u4e00\u5708\u8981\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002
\u516c\u4ea4\uff08\u603b\uff09\u7ad9\uff08\u6307\u5927\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u7684\u8d77\u59cb/\u7ec8\u70b9\u7ad9\uff0c\u5c0f\u7684\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u4f9b\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u505c\u9760\u7684\u662fBushaltstelle\uff09\u3002
\u4ed6\u4f1a\u89c1\u53cd\u5bf9\u515a\u9886\u8896\u3002\uff08\u9700\u89c6\u8bed\u5883\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u6b63\u5728\u3001\u5c06\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\uff09
2.be-\u662f\u524d\u7f00\uff0cObacht\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1b\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6709\u524d\u7f00\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u540e\u8fb9\u7684\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u6210\u7acb\u3002
durch-\u65e2\u6709\u53ef\u5206\u53c8\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u00fcber-\u548cunter-\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u6837\uff1b\u800c\u5176\u4e2ddurch-\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u7684\u8bdd\u5efa\u8bae\u6700\u597d\u8fd8\u662f\u6309\u5355\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6765\u8bb0\uff0c\u770b\u91cd\u97f3\u5728\u54ea\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u9519\u3002
3.\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u6211\u7acb\u523b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u96c6\u5408\u5730\u70b9\u201d\uff0c\u7528erklären\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\u4e0d\u901a\u3002
4.\u5728\u4e66\u9762\u8bed\u91cc\uff08\u4fe1\u51fd\u7b49\uff09\u5982\u679c\u662f\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u4f1a\u7528\u611f\u53f9\u53f7\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3001\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u53e5\u53f7\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u53e3\u8bed\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u5c31\u7528\u611f\u53f9\u53f7\u591a\u70b9\u4e86\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u662f\u770b\u4e2a\u4eba\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u3002
5.\u7528d\u5373\u662f\u5bf9\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u201d\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5982\u679c\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53bb\u4e70\u7968\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u201d\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bf4\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u8f66\u7ad9\u4e70\u7968\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u602a\u602a\u5730\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u201c\u4f60\u201d\u597d\u4e00\u70b9\u3002
\u53ea\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009haltet\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709halt\u6216\u662fhalte\u7684\u8bdd\u4e5f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\uff0c\u522b\u7684\u90fd\u8bf4\u4e0d\u901a\u3002\u547d\u4ee4\u5f0f\uff0chaltet\u662f\u5bf9\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u201d\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u7b49\u4e00\u4e0b\u201d\u3002
holen\u662f\u6307\u201c\u53d6\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u660e\u663e\u662f\u5728\u5bb6\u6216\u662f\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u90ae\u5c40\uff1bbringen\u662f\u201c\u9001\u201d\uff0c\u5408\u9002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1bnehmen\u662f\u201c\u62ff\u201d\uff0c\u505a\u201c\u5e26\u201d\u8bb2\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u901a\u5e38\u8bf4mitnehmen\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u201c\u987a\u4fbf\u201d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e13\u95e8\u9001\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u9700\u7528\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u3002
6.sich interessieren\u91ccsich\u662f\u7b2c\u56db\u683c\u3002
\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e48\u7406\u89e3\u5427\uff0csich verabschieden\u53ea\u80fd\u63a5von jemandem\u3002
7.sich etw. kaufen\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u201d\u4e70\u4e86\u70b9\u4e1c\u897f\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u53cd\u8eab\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1b\u8868\u8fbe\u201c\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u201d\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u683c\u3002
\u8868\u8fbe\u201c\u60f3\u50cf\u3001\u8bbe\u60f3\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u7684\u8bcd\u90fd\u662f\u8fdeDativ\u7684sich\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u201c\u60f3\u50cf\u51fa\u67d0\u4e2a\u753b\u9762/\u60c5\u51b5\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u611f\u53d7\u4e00\u4e0b\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
1.\u52a8\u8bcd+about
speak/talk about\u8c08\u8bba
think about\u601d\u8003
care about\u5173\u5fc3,\u5bf9...\u6709\u5174\u8da3
bring about\u5f15\u8d77,\u4f7f\u53d1\u751f
set about \u7740\u624b,\u5f00\u59cb
come about\u53d1\u751f
hear about\u542c\u8bf4
worry about\u4e3a...\u62c5\u5fc3
2.\u52a8\u8bcd+away
throw away \u6254\u6389
blow away\u5439\u8d70
carry away\u62ff\u8d70,\u4f7f\u5165\u8ff7
clear away\u6e05\u9664\u6389,\u6d88\u6563
die away\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931
pass away \u53bb\u4e16
wash away\u51b2\u8d70
take away\u62ff\u8d70
put away\u6536\u62fe\u8d77\u6765,\u5b58\u8d77\u6765
give away\u80cc\u5f03,\u6cc4\u9732
wear away\u78e8\u6389,\u6d88\u8017
break away\u6446\u8131
send away\u8ba9\u8d70\u5f00
turn away\u628a...\u6253\u53d1\u8d70
3.\u52a8\u8bcd+back
keep back\u9690\u7792,\u5fcd\u4f4f
hold back\u63a7\u5236\u4f4f
call back\u56de\u7535\u8bdd
look back\u56de\u987e
give back\u5f52\u8fd8
take back\u62ff\u56de,\u6536\u56de
4.\u52a8\u8bcd+for
run for\u7ade\u9009
ask for\u8981\u6c42\u5f97\u5230
wait for\u7b49\u5019
long for\u6e34\u671b
care for\u5173\u5fc3,\u559c\u6b22
search for\u67e5\u627e
call for\u8981\u6c42,\u9700\u8981
change for\u7528...\u6362
apply for\u7533\u8bf7
seek for\u5bfb\u627e
stand for\u4ee3\u8868,\u8868\u793a
hope/wish for\u5e0c\u671b\u5f97\u5230
beg for\u4e5e\u6c42
look for\u5bfb\u627e
hunt for\u5bfb\u627e
charge for\u6536\u8d39,\u8981\u4ef7
take for\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3a...\u662f
come for\u6765\u62ff,\u6765\u53d6
5.\u52a8\u8bcd+down
burn down \u70e7\u6bc1
take down\u8bb0\u4e0b,\u8bb0\u5f55
cut down\u524a\u51cf,\u780d\u5012
pass down \u4f20\u4e0b\u6765
calm down\u5e73\u9759\u4e0b\u6765
settle down \u5b89\u5bb6
tear down \u62c6\u6bc1,\u62c6\u9664
break down\u574f\u4e86,\u57ae\u4e86,\u5206\u89e3
turn down\u8c03\u5c0f,\u62d2\u7edd
slow down\u6162\u4e0b\u6765
put down\u8bb0\u4e0b,\u5199\u4e0b,\u9547\u538b
bring down\u4f7f...\u964d\u4f4e,\u4f7f\u5012\u4e0b
come down\u4e0b\u843d,\u4f20\u4e0b
6.\u52a8\u8bcd+at
come at \u5411...\u88ad\u51fb
run at\u51b2\u5411,\u5411...\u653b\u51fb
tear at\u7528\u529b\u6495
stare at\u51dd\u89c6
glance at\u5306\u5306\u4e00\u77a5
knock at\u6572\u95e8,\u7a97\u7b49
smile at\u51b2\u67d0\u4eba\u7b11
aim at\u5411...\u7784\u51c6
wonder at\u60ca\u8bb6
shout at\u51b2\u67d0\u4eba\u56b7\u56b7
work at\u5e72...\u6d3b\u52a8\u7814\u7a76
look at\u770b,\u6ce8\u89c6
glare at\u6012\u89c6
laugh at\u5632\u7b11
point at\u6307\u5411
strike at\u5411...\u6253\u51fb
shoot at\u5411...\u5c04\u51fb
call at\u62dc\u8bbf\u5730\u70b9
7.\u52a8\u8bcd+from
differ from\u4e0e...\u4e0d\u540c
suffer from\u53d7...\u82e6
hear from\u6536\u5230...\u6765\u4fe1
die from\u56e0...\u800c\u6b7b
keep/stop/prevent from\u4e0d\u8ba9...\u505a
learn from\u5411...\u5b66\u4e60
date from\u59cb\u4e8e...\u65f6\u5019
result from\u7531\u4e8e
separate from\u628a...\u5206\u79bb\u5f00
8.\u52a8\u8bcd+of
think of\u60f3\u5230
consist of\u7531...\u7ec4\u6210
approve of\u8d5e\u6210
talk of\u8c08\u5230
complain of\u62b1\u6028
dream of\u68a6\u5230
speak of \u8bfb\u5230
die of\u6b7b\u4e8e
hear of\u542c\u8bf4
become of\u53d1\u751f...\u60c5\u51b5,\u600e\u4e48\u5566
9.\u52a8\u8bcd+off
start off\u51fa\u53d1
set off\u51fa\u53d1
leave off''\u4e2d\u65ad
show off\u70ab\u8000
get off\u4e0b\u8f66
see off\u9001\u884c
put off\u5ef6\u671f,\u63a8\u8fdf
cut off\u5207\u65ad,\u65ad\u7edd
keep off\u907f\u5f00,\u52ff\u8d70\u8fd1
knock off\u628a...\u649e\u843d
pay off\u8fd8\u6e05
get off\u8131\u4e0b\u8863\u670d\u7b49
trun/switch off\u5173\u6389
take off\u8131\u4e0b,\u8d77\u98de
ring off\u6302\u65ad\u7535\u8bdd
come off\u8131\u6389,\u892a\u8272
fall off\u8dcc\u843d,\u6389\u4e0b
go off\u8d70\u5f00,\u6d88\u5931,\u574f\u4e86
break off\u6253\u65ad
carry off\u643a\u8d70,\u5e26\u8d70
give off\u6563\u53d1\u51fa
10.\u52a8\u8bcd+on
depend on\u4f9d\u9760
insist on\u575a\u6301
keep/go on\u7ee7\u7eed
put on\u7a7f\u4e0a,\u6234\u4e0a,\u4e0a\u6f14
move on \u7ee7\u7eed\u79fb\u52a8,\u5f80\u524d\u8d70
feed on\u4ee5...\u4e3a\u751f
take on \u96c7\u4f63,\u5448\u73b0
have on\u7a7f\u7740
look on \u65c1\u89c2
rely on\u4f9d\u9760
carry on\u7ee7\u7eed,\u8fdb\u884c
spend on\u5728...\u82b1\u94b1
call on\u62dc\u8bbf
live on\u4ee5...\u4e3a\u751f
bring on\u4f7f...\u53d1\u5c55
try on\u8bd5\u7a7f
pass on\u4f20\u6388,\u4f20\u9012
turn/switch on\u6253\u5f00
11.\u52a8\u8bcd+out
break out\u7206\u53d1
point out\u6307\u51fa
pick out\u9009\u51fa
burst out\u8ff8\u53d1
carry out \u6267\u884c
hold out\u575a\u6301\u4e0b\u53bb
figure out \u7b97\u51fa
bring out \u9610\u660e,\u4f7f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa
help out\u6551\u52a9
set out\u51fa\u53d1,\u7740\u624b
wear out\u7a7f\u7834,\u4f7f...\u75b2\u52b3
make out \u7406\u89e3,\u770b\u6e05\u695a
cross out\u5212\u6389
keep out of\u4f7f\u4e0d\u8fdb\u5165,\u6321\u4f4f
find out\u67e5\u51fa,\u5f04\u660e\u767d
try out \u8bd5\u7528,\u8bd5\u9a8c
put out \u6251\u706d
hand out \u6563\u53d1
run out\u7528\u5b8c
let out\u6cc4\u9732,\u53d1\u51fa\u58f0\u97f3
turn out \u7ed3\u679c\u662f,\u751f\u4ea7
come out\u51fa\u7248,\u51fa\u6765
leave out\u7701\u7565,\u5220\u6389
work out\u7b97\u51fa,\u60f3\u51fa\u529e\u6cd5\u7b49
give out\u6563\u53d1,\u5206\u53d1,\u7528\u5b8c
look out\u5f53\u5fc3,\u5824\u9632
speak out\u5927\u80c6\u8bb2\u51fa
send out\u53d1\u51fa,\u6d3e\u9063
go out \u7184\u706d 12.\u52a8\u8bcd+in
give in\u8ba9\u6b65
bring in\u5f15\u8fdb,\u4f7f\u5f97\u5230\u6536\u5165
result in\u5bfc\u81f4
join in\u53c2\u52a0
get in\u6536\u83b7,\u8fdb\u5165
fill in\u586b\u5199
cut in\u63d2\u5165
look in\u6765\u8bbf,\u53c2\u89c2
hand in\u4e0a\u4ea4
drop in\u62dc\u8bbf
succeed in\u5728...\u83b7\u5f97\u6210\u529f
take in\u63a5\u7eb3,\u5438\u6536
break in\u5f3a\u5236\u8fdb\u5165,\u63d2\u8bdd
call in\u53ec\u96c6,\u6765\u8bbf
persist in\u575a\u6301
13.\u52a8\u8bcd+into
look into\u7814\u7a76,\u8c03\u67e5
burst into\u95ef\u5165,\u8ff8\u53d1
change into\u628a...\u53d8\u6210
run into\u78b0\u5230
turn into\u53d8\u6210
divide into\u628a...\u5206\u6210
put/translate into\u628a...\u8bd1\u6210
14.\u52a8\u8bcd+over
turn over\u7ffb\u5012,\u7ec6\u60f3
go over\u5ba1\u9605,\u68c0\u67e5,\u7814\u7a76
get over\u514b\u670d
take over\u63a5\u7ba1,\u63a5\u66ff
fall over\u8dcc\u5012,\u6454\u5012
think over\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8003\u8651
look over\u7ffb\u9605,\u68c0\u67e5
run over\u538b\u6b7b,\u770b\u4e00\u904d
watch over\u770b\u5b88,\u7167\u770b
roll over\u7ffb\u6eda
15.\u52a8\u8bcd+to
belong to\u5c5e\u4e8e
refer to\u8c08\u5230,\u6d89\u53ca,\u53c2\u9605
turn to\u5411...\u6c42\u52a9,\u67e5\u9605
see to\u5904\u7406,\u6599\u7406
reply to\u7b54\u590d
object to\u53cd\u5bf9
point to\u6307\u5411
stick/hold/keep to\u575a\u6301,\u5fe0\u4e8e
come to \u5171\u8ba1,\u82cf\u9192
get to\u5230\u8fbe
bring to\u4f7f\u82cf\u9192
agree to\u540c\u610f
supply to\u4e3a...\u63d0\u4f9b
add to\u589e\u6dfb
devote to\u8d21\u732e\u7ed9
compare to\u4e0e...\u76f8\u6bd4,\u628a...\u6bd4\u4f5c
write to\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9
lead to\u5bfc\u81f4,\u901a\u5411
attend to\u5904\u7406
16.\u52a8\u8bcd+up
grow up \u6210\u957f,\u957f\u5927
build up\u5efa\u7acb
put up \u642d\u8d77,\u67b6\u8d77,\u5b89\u88c5,\u4f4f\u5bbf,\u5f20\u8d34,\u76d6\u8d77
do up\u6574\u7406,\u5305\u88c5,\u6253\u626e
get up\u8d77\u5e8a,\u7ad9\u8d77
bring up\u629a\u517b,\u5455\u5410,\u63d0\u51fa
stay up\u633a\u4f4f,\u71ac\u591c
sit up\u71ac\u591c
use up\u7528\u5b8c
lay up\u79ef\u84c4
cut up\u5207\u788e
end up\u603b\u7ed3
speed up\u52a0\u5feb\u901f\u5ea6
clear up\u6574\u7406,\u6536\u62fe,\u653e\u6674
burn up\u70e7\u6bc1
hurry up\u8d76\u5feb
keep up\u4fdd\u6301
send up\u53d1\u5c04
open up\u5f00\u521b,\u5f00\u8f9f
break up\u5206\u89e3
give up\u653e\u5f03,\u732e\u51fa
set up\u67b6\u8d77,\u5efa\u7acb
go up\u589e\u957f,\u4e0a\u6da8
pick up\u62fe\u8d77,\u5b66\u4f1a,\u7528\u8f66,\u6765\u63a5,\u6536\u542c\u5230
turn up\u5f00\u5927,\u51fa\u5e2d,\u51fa\u73b0
take up\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66,\u4ece\u4e8b,\u5360\u636e
eat up\u5403\u5b8c
tear up\u6495\u788e
make up\u6784\u6210,\u7ec4\u6210
join up\u8054\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765,\u53c2\u519b
come up\u4e0a\u6765,\u957f\u51fa,\u51fa\u73b0
throw up\u5455\u5410
look up\u67e5\u627e,\u627e\u51fa
catch up\u8d76\u4e0a
fix up\u4fee\u7406,\u5b89\u6392,\u88c5\u7f6e
hold up\u803d\u6401,\u4f7f\u505c\u987f
ring up\u6253\u7535\u8bdd
divide up\u5206\u914d
17.\u52a8\u8bcd+through
get through\u901a\u8fc7,\u5e72\u5b8c,\u63a5\u901a\u7535\u8bdd
go through\u5ba1\u9605,\u68c0\u67e5,\u5b66\u4e60
see through\u8bc6\u7834
pull through\u6e21\u8fc7\u5371\u673a,\u5eb7\u590d
look through \u7ffb\u9605,\u770b\u4e00\u904d,\u4ed4\u7ec6\u67e5\u770b
put through\u63a5\u901a\u7535\u8bdd
check through\u6838\u5bf9
18.\u52a8\u8bcd+with
deal with\u5904\u7406,\u5bf9\u4ed8
meet with\u9047\u5230,\u906d\u53d7
agree with\u540c\u610f,\u4e0e...\u4e00\u81f4
combine with\u4e0e...\u76f8\u8054\u5408
do with\u5904\u7406,\u9700\u8981
talk with\u540c...\u4ea4\u6d41
compare with\u4e0e...\u76f8\u6bd4
equip with\u4ee5...\u88c5\u5907
cover with\u7528...\u8986\u76d6
end with\u4ee5...\u7ed3\u675f
provide with \u4ee5...\u4f9b\u7ed9
begin with\u4ee5...\u5f00\u59cb
supply with\u4ee5...\u4f9b\u7ed9
play with \u73a9,\u73a9\u5f04
19.\u4e09\u8bcd\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd
add up to\u603b\u8ba1
keep away fro\u907f\u5f00,\u522b\u9760\u8fd1m
look down on \u8f7b\u89c6
put up with\u5fcd\u53d7
keep up with \u8d76\u4e0a
make up for\u5f25\u8865
get on/along with\u548c...\u76f8\u5904
get close to\u63a5\u8fd1
get out of\u9003\u907f,\u907f\u514d
set fire to\u653e\u706b\u70e7
take notice of\u6ce8\u610f
do well in\u5728...\u5e72\u5f97\u597d
take a photo of\u62cd...\u7167\u7247
make fun of\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11,\u53d6\u7b11
get used to\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e
keep in touch with\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb
come into being\u51fa\u73b0
take pride in\u4e3a...\u800c\u81ea\u8c6a
take an interest in\u5bf9...\u611f\u5174\u8da3
make a fool of\u611a\u5f04
take charge of\u8d1f\u8d23
make friends with\u540c...\u4ea4\u670b\u53cb
take part in\u53c2\u52a0
catch sight of\u770b\u89c1
break away from\u6446\u8131
do away with\u5e9f\u9664
look up to\u4ef0\u671b,\u5c0a\u656c
catch up with \u8d76\u4e0a
run out of\u7528\u5b8c
go on with\u7ee7\u7eed
look forward to\u76fc\u671b
take hold of\u63e1\u4f4f
get down to\u8ba4\u771f\u5f00\u59cb
pay attention to\u6ce8\u610f
set an example to\u4e3a...\u6811\u7acb\u699c\u6837
pay a visit to\u8bbf\u95ee
take the place of\u53d6\u4ee3
make use of\u5229\u7528
get into the habit of\u67d3\u4e0a...\u7684\u4e60\u60ef
get rid of\u6446\u8131
keep an eye on\u5824\u9632
take care of\u7167\u770b
help oneself to\u968f\u4fbf\u5403,\u7528
make room for\u7ed9...\u8ba9\u5730\u65b9
take advantage of\u5229\u7528
take pity on\u53ef\u601c
play a part in \u8d77\u4f5c\u7528,\u626e\u6f14...\u7684\u89d2\u8272
lose sight of\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1
五段动词(动1)的词尾皆在う段上,一段(动2)的最后一个假名都是る,る前面的一个假名皆在い段或え段
五段动词它的可能、被动等形态都具有一段动词的特征,一段动词变化后依然是一段动词。对于复合动词则要看其结构如果是五段动词连用形加五段动词构成的,那么它就是五段动词,如果是五段动词连用形加一段动词构成的,则为一段动词。其实学得深入了也就懂了。
2。ここに座っていいですか。可以在这里坐吗?
3。1年(に )何回コンサ-ト行ヘきますか。问“一年去听几次音乐会”
刚给你发的用法没看见吗?
に和で的区别:
「に」表示存在的场所,动作完成后其结果存在的场所。时间的点,
「で」表示动作进行的场所,时间的范围,
入り口に靴があります。/入口有鞋。(に表示存在的场所)
入り口で靴を脱ぐ。/在门口脱鞋。(で表示动作进行的场所)
入り口に靴を脱ぐ。/把鞋脱在门口。(に表示动作完成后其结果存在的场所)
庭で棚を作る。/在院子作架子。(で表示动作进行的场所,架子作好后放在哪里不知道)
庭棚に作る。/在院子作架子。(に表示动作完成后其结果存在的场所,架子作好后放在院子里,作的地点不一定是院子)
店の前で车を止める。/在店的前面停车。
店の前に车を止める。/车停在店的前面。
午后3时に完成する/下午3点完成。(表示时间的点)
午后3时までに完成する/下午3点之前完成。(表示时间的点,3点之前的某一点)
3时间で完成する/3个小时完成。(表示时间的范围)
1、你所说的意思不太明白,词尾(除る)如果是在い段或え段都属于一段动词(二类动词),也有特例。如:帰る(かえる) 走る(はしる) 入る(はいる) 知る(しる) 就是五段动词(一类动词)
2ここに座ってもいい?
3、我认为应该说成:
一年间に何回コンサ-トへ行きますか
绛旓細浜旀鍔ㄨ瘝锛堝姩1锛夌殑璇嶅熬鐨嗗湪銇嗘涓婏紝涓娈碉紙鍔2锛夌殑鏈鍚庝竴涓亣鍚嶉兘鏄倠锛屻倠鍓嶉潰鐨勪竴涓亣鍚嶇殕鍦ㄣ亜娈垫垨銇堟 浜旀鍔ㄨ瘝瀹冪殑鍙兘銆佽鍔ㄧ瓑褰㈡侀兘鍏锋湁涓娈靛姩璇嶇殑鐗瑰緛锛屼竴娈靛姩璇嶅彉鍖栧悗渚濈劧鏄竴娈靛姩璇嶃傚浜庡鍚堝姩璇嶅垯瑕佺湅鍏剁粨鏋勫鏋滄槸浜旀鍔ㄨ瘝杩炵敤褰㈠姞浜旀鍔ㄨ瘝鏋勬垚鐨勶紝閭d箞瀹冨氨鏄簲娈靛姩璇嶏紝濡傛灉鏄簲娈靛姩璇...
绛旓細1.鍦扮悆缁曠潃澶槼杞竴鍦堣涓骞寸殑鏃堕棿銆傚叕浜わ紙鎬伙級绔欙紙鎸囧ぇ涓鐐癸紝寰堝鍏氦杞︾殑璧峰/缁堢偣绔欙紝灏忕殑鍦ㄨ矾涓婁緵鍏氦杞﹀仠闈犵殑鏄疊ushaltstelle锛夈備粬浼氳鍙嶅鍏氶琚栥傦紙闇瑙嗚澧冪‘瀹氭槸姝e湪銆佸皢瑕佽繕鏄凡缁忥級2.be-鏄墠缂锛孫bacht鏄竴涓瘝锛屽彧涓嶈繃娌℃湁鍗曠嫭鐨勫姩璇嶅舰寮忥紱鏈夋椂鍊欐湁鍓嶇紑涓嶄唬琛ㄥ悗杈圭殑灏变竴瀹氳兘鍗曠嫭鎴愮珛銆
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绛旓細3 鎴戦侀佷綘浠嚭鍘诲惂銆傗斺斺斿ぇ姒傛槸鍥犱负锛鍔ㄨ瘝閲嶅彔褰㈠紡鍙厑璁告帴瀹捐銆4 鍚屽織锛岀粰鎮ㄦ壘浜斿潡閽便傗斺斺斺滃悓蹇椻濆悗闈㈤渶瑕佺殑鏄墍璋撴剰蹇楀彞锛岃屸滅粰鎮ㄦ壘浜斿潡閽扁濋傜敤浜庨檲杩般傚鏋滄崲涓涓澧冿紝鍚庤呮槸鍙互鐨勶紝濡傦細鎴戠粰鎮ㄦ壘浜嗕簲鍧楅挶锛屾偍蹇樹簡鍚楋紵
绛旓細杩欎簺閮芥槸鍗婄郴鍔ㄨ瘝,浠栦滑鍙互璺熷舰瀹硅瘝浣滆〃璇,褰撹〃绀烘瘮杈冪殑鏃跺欏氨鍙互璺熷舰瀹硅瘝鐨勬瘮杈冪骇浣滆〃璇.It's getting darker and darker.澶╁彉寰楄秺鏉ヨ秺榛戜簡
绛旓細2銆佷綘鎵璇寸殑鈥滆涓鍔ㄨ瘝鈥濆憿锛屽疄闄呬笂鏄寜鐓фц川鍒嗙殑锛屽彲浠ュ垎涓猴細鍔ㄤ綔鍔ㄨ瘝銆佺姸鎬佸姩璇嶃佸叧绯诲姩璇嶅拰鑳芥効鍔ㄨ瘝銆傚姩浣滃姩璇嶆寚鐨勬槸琛ㄧず鍔ㄤ綔琛屼负鐨勫姩璇嶏紝鍦ㄥ姩璇嶄腑鍗犲鏁帮紝姣斿璺戙佽烦銆佸悆 鍠濈瓑绛夐兘鏄紱鐘舵佸姩璇嶅憿涓昏鏄〃绀轰汉鎴栬呭姩鐗╃殑蹇冮噷銆佺簿绁炲拰鑳滃埄鐘舵佺殑锛屾瘮濡傜埍锛屾仺锛屽枩娆紝璁ㄥ帉锛屽笇鏈涚瓑绛夐兘绠楄繖涓绫伙紱鍏崇郴...
绛旓細涓涓湁鎺ヨ姘旓紝涓涓病鎺ワ紱鍓嶈呮樉寰楃敓纭紝鍚庤呮劅鎯呬赴瀵岋紝鏃舵佷笂閮芥槸涓鑷寸殑銆傚悗鑰呮湁浣垮焦銆佽姹傘佹劅鍙圭殑鎯呮劅瀛樺湪銆傚墠鑰咃紝灏变粎浠呮槸鎻忚堪涓涓姩浣溿鍏充簬杈炲吀涓皢銈嬬粨灏剧殑鍔ㄨ瘝鍒椾负鍘熷瀷锛岀函灞炰範鎯拰璇硶闇瑕侊紝鏃ヨ璇皵璇嶅緢甯歌锛岃〃杈剧殑鎯呮劅涔熷緢涓板瘜锛屾椂鎬佷笂涔熸湁鍙樺寲銆傛棩璇腑鍔ㄨ瘝鍙樺舰锛屽叾瀹炲氨鏄姘斿湪鍙橈紝銇︺併倠銆...
绛旓細闂鎻忚堪:鏄笉鏄褰撴儏鎬佸姩璇峓will,can,may]琛ㄧず鎺ㄦ祴鏃,杩囧幓寮,鐜板湪寮,灏嗘潵寮忛兘鏄〃绀鸿姘旂殑寮哄急鑰屼笉琛ㄧず鏃舵佺殑鍙樺寲[would could might涓嶈〃绀哄杩囧幓鐨勬帹娴?鏄笉鏄褰撴儏鎬佸姩璇嶈〃绀哄姘旀椂,鎯呮佸姩璇嶈繃鍘诲紡琛ㄧず鐨勬槸瀹㈡皵绋嬪害鐨勫樊寮,鑰岄潪鍙戠敓鍦ㄨ繃鍘荤殑浜?杩樻湁,鏄惁闄や簡浠ヤ笂涓ょ鎯呭喌,鍏朵綑鎯呮鍔ㄨ瘝鐨杩囧幓寮忓舰寮...
绛旓細few鏈夊舰瀹硅瘝鍜屼唬璇嶄袱绉嶈瘝鎬.褰㈠璇 adj.1.涓嶅鐨, 寰堝皯 He is a man of few words.浠栨槸涓矇榛樺瑷鐨勪汉.Changes in policy were few.鏀跨瓥寰堝皯鍙樺寲.2.(涓庡鏁板悕璇嶅拰澶嶆暟鍔ㄨ瘝杩炵敤)鏈変簺,鍑犱釜 浠h瘝 pron1.灏戞暟, 寰堝皯. have鍚庨潰鐨勬垚鍒嗕綔鐨勬槸瀹捐锛屼笉鏄〃璇傚彧鏈夌郴鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栧崐绯诲姩璇嶅悗鎵嶈窡琛ㄨ銆
绛旓細浠栧姩璇:-u濡傚垏銈嬨佹姕銇,鈥搒u濡傚銇欍佺Щ銇,-eru濡傜缉銈併倠 浜嬪疄涓,鍚屾牱鐨勮瘝灏炬湁鐫鍚屾牱鐨勮涔夌壒寰,涔熷氨鏈夌潃鍚屾牱鐨勮娉曞姛鑳,鍥犳鎴戜滑鍙互鎸夌収杩欐牱鐨勮瘝灏炬妸鑷粬鍔ㄨ瘝鍐嶈繘琛岀粏鍒,鑷姩璇嶅垎涓夊皬绫,浠栧姩璇嶄篃鍒嗕笁灏忕被,閭d箞鍙鎴戜滑鎶婃瘡涓涓皬绫荤殑璇箟璇硶鐗瑰緛鎼炴竻妤,鍥版壈鎴戜滑鐨勮嚜浠鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勯棶棰灏辫繋鍒冭岃В浜嗐 涓銆佽嚜...