名词变复数不规则形式（中学要用）急！！！ 求多个名词复数变化不规则形式.........求例子不需讲解...
\u6240\u6709\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u90fd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\u6240\u6709\u7684\uff01\uff01\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u7684\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b
\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u7684\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316
1\uff09child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth
mouse---mice man---men woman---women
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4e0e man \u548c woman\u6784\u6210\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e5f\u662f -men \u548c-women\u3002
\u5982\uff1a an Englishman\uff0ctwo Englishmen. \u4f46German\u4e0d\u662f\u5408\u6210\u8bcd\uff0c\u6545\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3aGermans\uff1bBowman\u662f\u59d3\uff0c\u5176\u590d\u6570\u662fthe Bowmans\u3002
2\uff09\u5355\u590d\u540c\u5f62 \u5982\uff1a
deer\uff0csheep\uff0cfish\uff0cChinese\uff0cJapanese
li\uff0cjin\uff0cyuan\uff0ctwo li\uff0cthree mu\uff0cfour jin
\u4f46\u9664\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5143\u3001\u89d2\u3001\u5206\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u5143\u3001\u82f1\u9551\u3001\u6cd5\u90ce\u7b49\u90fd\u6709\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5982:
a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters
3\uff09\u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee5\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\u3002
\u5982\uff1a people police cattle \u7b49\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4 a people\uff0ca police\uff0ca cattle\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4
a person\uff0ca policeman\uff0ca head of cattle,the English\uff0cthe British\uff0cthe French\uff0cthe Chinese\uff0cthe Japanese\uff0cthe Swiss \u7b49\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u56fd\u6c11\u603b\u79f0\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u590d\u6570\u7528\u3002
\u5982\uff1a The Chinese are industries and brave. \u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u52e4\u52b3\u52c7\u6562\u7684\u3002
4\uff09\u4ee5s\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u4ecd\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
a. maths\uff0cpolitics\uff0cphysics\u7b49\u5b66\u79d1\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u662f\u5355\u6570\u3002
b. news \u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
c. the United States\uff0cthe United Nations \u5e94\u89c6\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u3002
The United Nations was organized in 1945. \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u662f1945\u5e74\u7ec4\u5efa\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u3002
d. \u4ee5\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e66\u540d\uff0c\u5267\u540d\uff0c\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u6742\u5fd7\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u89c6\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u3002
"The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.
>\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e66\u3002
5) \u8868\u793a\u7531\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5982\uff1aglasses (\u773c\u955c) trousers, clothes
\u82e5\u8868\u8fbe\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u76ee\uff0c\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u6570\u91cf\u8bcd pair(\u5bf9\uff0c\u53cc); suit(\u5957); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers
6\uff09 \u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u7279\u522b\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5982\uff1agoods\u8d27\u7269\uff0cwaters\u6c34\u57df\uff0cfishes\uff08\u5404\u79cd\uff09\u9c7c
1.规则变化：
1) 一般在名词词尾加s，
① map—maps地图，bird—birds鸟，
orange—oranges 桔子，
bike—bikes自行车；
2) 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es，
① box—boxes盒子，class—classes班级，watch—watches手表， dish-dishes盘，碟子，餐具；
3) 以O结尾的名词后面加s或es
① photo—photos相片 radio—radios收音机 zoo—zoos动物园
tomato—tomatoes西红柿 potato—potatoes土豆
4) 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i+es
① baby—babies婴儿 family—families家庭；
以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加s
① boy—boys男孩 toy—toys 玩具；
5) 以fe或f结尾的名词，把fe或f变为ves
① knife—knives小刀
wife—wives妻子
leaf—leaves树叶。
二：名词复数的不规则变化
1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth
mouse---mice man---men woman---women
注意：与 man 和 woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。
如： an Englishman，two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。
2）单复同形 如：
deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese
li，jin，yuan，two li，three mu，four jin
但除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如:
a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters
3）集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。
如： people police cattle 等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以说
a person，a policeman，a head of cattle,the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名词，表示国民总称时，作复数用。
如： The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。
4）以s结尾，仍为单数的名词，如：
a. maths，politics，physics等学科名词，为不可数名词，是单数。
b. news 是不可数名词。
c. the United States，the United Nations 应视为单数。
The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。
d. 以复数形式出现的书名，剧名，报纸，杂志名，也可视为单数。
"The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book.
<<一千零一夜>>是一本非常有趣的故事书。
5) 表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses (眼镜) trousers, clothes
若表达具体数目，要借助数量词 pair(对，双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers
6） 另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，如：goods货物，waters水域，fishes（各种）鱼
kangaroo-kangaroos
tooth-teeth
foot-feet
photo-photos
zoo-zoos
ox-oxen
man-men
woman-women
sheep-sheep
deer-deer
roof-roofs
stomach-stomachs
leaf--leaves
单词以F结尾的复数都将F取掉变成VES
单词以O结尾的复数除POTATO，TOMATO加ES外
都加S
单词以S结尾的复数加ES
单词以CH结尾的复数除stomach加S外
都加ES
单词以CH结尾的复数除FISH一般不加外都加ES
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