关于英文名词前后缀的问题 英文单词的前后缀
\u82f1\u8bed\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u524d\u540e\u7f00\uff08\u5426\u5b9a\u524d\u540e\u7f00\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\uff09\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00\uff1a
(1) \u5177\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u804c\u4e1a\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba
1)-an, -ain, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7cbe\u901a\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba\u201dAmerican, historian,
2)-al, \u8868\u793a"\u5177\u6709\u2026\u2026\u804c\u52a1\u7684\u4eba" principal,
3)-ant,-ent, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u8005\u201d merchant, agent, servant, student,
4)-ar, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba\u201d scholar, liar, peddler
5)-ard, -art, \u8868\u793a"\u505a\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba\u201dcoward, laggard, braggart(\u5938\u5f20\u8005)
6)-arian, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u6d3e\u522b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c \u2026\u2026\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\u201dhumanitarian, vegetarian
7)-ary, \u8868\u793a"\u4ece\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba" secretary, missionary
8)-ant, \u8868\u793a"\u5177\u6709\u2026\u2026\u804c\u8d23\u7684\u4eba" candidate, graduate
9)-ator, \u8868\u793a"\u505a\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba" educator, speculator(\u6295\u673a\u8005)
10)-crat, \u8868\u793a"\u67d0\u79cd\u653f\u4f53\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005" democrat, bureaucrat
11)-ee, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\u627f\u53d7\u8005" employee, examinee
12)-eer, \u8868\u793a"\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u4eba" engineer, volunteer
13)-er, \u8868\u793a"\u4ece\u4e8b\u67d0\u79cd\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba, \u67d0\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4eba" banker, observer, Londoner, villager
14)-ese, \u8868\u793a" \u2026\u2026\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u2026..\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4eba\u201dJapanese, Cantonese
15)-ess, \u8868\u793a"\u9634\u6027\u4eba\u79f0\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c actress, hostess, manageress
16)-eur, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5bb6\u201d amateur, litt\u00e9rateur
17)-ian, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5730\u65b9\u4eba\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u2026\u2026.\u6559\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u201dChristian, physician(\u5185\u79d1\u533b\u751f)\uff0cmusician
18)-ician, \u8868\u793a"\u7cbe\u901a\u8005\uff0c \u2026\u2026\u5bb6\uff0c\u201delectrician, magician, technician
19)-icist, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5bb6\uff0c \u2026\u2026.\u8005, \u2026\u2026.\u80fd\u624b\u201dphysicist, phoneticist, technicist
20)-ic, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u8005\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u5e08" mechanic, critic
21)-ie, \u8868\u793a"\u7231\uff0c\u6307\u5c0f" dearie, auntie, lassie(\u5c0f\u59d1\u5a18)
22)-ier, \u8868\u793a"\u4ece\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u804c\u4e1a\u201d cavalier, clothier, brazier(\u9ec4\u94dc\u5320)
23)-ine, ian, \u8868\u793a"\u9634\u6027\u4eba\u79f0" heroine, ballerina
24)-ist, \u8868\u793a"\u4ece\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u2026\u2026\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005" pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist
25)-ive, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u201d native, captive
26)-logist, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005" biologist, geologist(\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6)
27)-or, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u8005" author, doctor, operator,
28)-ster, \u8868\u793a"\u505a\u2026\u2026.\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u4eba\u201dyoungster, gamester(\u8d4c\u5f92)\uff0csongster
29)-yer, \u8868\u793a" \u4ece\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u804c\u4e1a\u8005\u201d lawyer
(2). \u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-acy, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5883\u9047" accuracy, diplomacy
2)-age, \u8868\u793a"\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8eab\u4efd\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u603b\u79f0" courage, storage, marriage
3)-al,???? a) \u8868\u793a"\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u201drefusal, arrival, survival, denial, approval
b) \u8868\u793a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e8b\u7269manual, signal, editorial, journal
4)-ance, -ence\u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u603b\u91cf\uff0c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u201d endurance, importance, diligence, difference, obedience
5)-ancy, -ency, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b" frequency, urgency, efficiency,
6)-bility, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" possibility, feasibility,
7)-craft, \u8868\u793a"\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u6280\u5de7\u201d woodcraft, handicraft, statecraft\uff08\u6cbb\u56fd\u7b56\uff09
8)-cracy, \u8868\u793a"\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u652f\u914d" bureaucracy, democracy
9)-cy, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ea7\u522b" bankruptcy(\u7834\u4ea7)\uff0csupremacy
10)-dom, \u8868\u793a"\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" freedom, kingdom, wisdom
11)-ery, -ry, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e60\u6027" bravery, bribery, rivalry
12)-ety, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\u201d variety, dubiety(\u6000\u7591)
13)-faction, -facture, \u8868\u793a"\u4f5c\u6210\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u5316\uff0c\u4f5c\u7528" satisfaction, manufacture
14)-hood, \u8868\u793a"\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u8eab\u4efd, \u5e74\u7eaa\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" childhood, manhood, falsehood
15)-ice, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" notice, justice, service
16)-ine, \u8868\u793a"\u5e26\u6709\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5" medicine, discipline, famine
17)-ing, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c" building, writing, learning
18)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u72b6\u51b5" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction
19)-ise, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\u201d exercise, merchandise(\u5546\u4e1a)
20)-ism, \u8868\u793a"\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a" socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism
21)-ity, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u201d purity, reality, ability, calamity
22)-ment, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u624b\u6bb5\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u679c treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument
23)-mony, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" ceremony, testimony
24)-ness, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7a0b\u5ea6" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness
25)-or, -our, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" favor, error,
26)-osity, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\u201d curiosity
27)-ship, \u8868\u793a"\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u6280\u80fd\u53ca\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u804c\u4e1a\u201d hardship, membership, friendship
28)-th, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth
29)-tude, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7a0b\u5ea6" latitude, altitude(\u6d77\u62d4)
30)-ure, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c" exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(\u624b\u7eed)\uff0c
31)-y, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\u201d glory, history, victory, inquiry
(3) \u5e26\u6709\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-age, \u8868\u793a"\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u5730\u70b9" village, cottage
2)-ary, \u8868\u793a"\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u573a\u5730" library, granary (\u8c37\u4ed3)
3)-ery, ry, \u8868\u793a"\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u9972\u517b\u6240\uff0c\u5730\u70b9" laundry, nursery, surgery(\u624b\u672f\u5ba4)
4)-ory, \u8868\u793a"\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u4f4f\u5904" factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory
(4) \u5e26\u6709\u5b66\u672f\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u542b\u4e49
1)-grapy, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\uff0c\u5199\u6cd5\u201d biography, calligraphy, geography
2)-ic, ics, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\u2026\u2026\u6cd5" logic, mechanics, optics, electronics
3)-ology, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\u2026\u2026\u8bba\u201dbiology, zoology, technology(\u5de5\u827a\u5b66)
4)-nomy, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\u2026\u2026\u672f" astronomy, economy, bionomy(\u751f\u6001\u5b66)
5)-ery, \u8868\u793a"\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u6280\u672f" chemistry, cookery, machinery
6)-y, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\uff0c\u672f\uff0c\u6cd5\u201d photography, philosophy
(5) \u8868\u793a\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u603b\u548c\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u542b\u4e49
1)-age, baggage, tonnage 2)-dom, newspaperdom(\u65b0\u95fb\u754c)
3)-hood, neighbourhood, womanhood 4)-ery, cavalry, ministry(\u5185\u9601)
5)-ure, legislature, judicature
(6) \u8868\u793a\u7269\u54c1\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-ant, ent, solvent, constant 2)-al, signal, pictorial(\u753b\u62a5) 3)ar, collar, pillar(\u77f3\u67f1)
4)- er, boiler, computer, washer, cooker 5)-ery, drapery(\u7ef8\u7f0e)
6)-ing, clothing, matting, 7)-ment, instrument, equipment, attachment
(7) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u7ec6\u5c0f\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-cle, particle, 2)-cule, molecule(\u5206\u5b50) 3)-el, parcel 4)-en, chicken, maiden
5)-et, pocket, ticket 6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(\u77ed\u6587) 7)-kin, napkin
8)-ling, duckling, 9)-let, booklet 10)-y, baby, doggy
========================================
\u5426\u5b9a\u524d\u540e\u7f00\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u56fe\u7247\uff08\u67e5\u770b\u5927\u56fe\uff09
re\u8868\u793a\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7return\u8fd4\u56de\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7reappear \u518d\u73b0\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7
rearrange\u00b7\u91cd\u65b0\u6574\u7406\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7rebirth\u518d\u751f\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7rebound\u5f39\u56de\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7rebuild\u91cd\u5efa\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7recall\u56de\u60f3\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7recollect\u56de\u5fc6\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7recommend\u63a8\u8350\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7reconfirm \u518d\u8bc1\u5b9e\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7recount\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba1\u7b97\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7recover\u91cd\u65b0\u83b7\u5f97\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7redouble\u518d\u8bf4\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7redo\u5728\u505a\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7reenter\u518d\u8fdb\u5165\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7reelect\u91cd\u9009\u00b7\u00b7reform\u91cd\u6574\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7regain\u6536\u56de\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7relate\u53d9\u8ff0\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7relive\u518d\u751f\u00b7\u00b7remake\u91cd\u5236\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7remind\u63d0\u9192\u00b7\u00b7remove\u8fdc\u79bb\u00b7
unbind \u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u89e3\u5f00, unlock \u5f00\u9501, unpack \u5f00\u5305, undo \u89e3\u5f00, unbutton \u89e3\u5f00\u7ebd\u6263, uncap \u8131\u5e3d\u3001\u6253\u5f00 un- == \u4e0d, unreal \u4e0d\u771f\u5b9e\u7684, uncomfortable \u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u7684, unclear \u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684, unfriendly \u4e0d\u53cb\u5584\u7684, unwelcome \u4e0d\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684, unfortunate \u4e0d\u5e78\u7684 un- == \u65e0, uncondictional \u65e0\u6761\u4ef6\u7684, unmanned \u65e0\u4eba\u7684, unambitious \u65e0\u91ce\u5fc3\u7684, unfathered \u79c1\u751f\u7684, unbodied \u65e0\u5f62\u4f53\u7684, unaccented \u65e0\u91cd\u97f3\u7684 un- == \u975e, unjust \u975e\u6b63\u4e49\u7684, unofficial \u975e\u5b98\u65b9\u7684, unartificial \u975e\u4eba\u5de5\u7684 un- == \u672a, uncorrected \u672a\u4fee\u6b63\u7684, undecided \u672a\u5b9a\u7684, uncivilized \u672a\u5f00\u5316\u7684 un- == \u7531...\u4e2d\u5f04\u51fa, untomb \u6398\u5893, unearth \u4ece\u5730\u4e0b\u6398\u51fa, unhouse \u8d76\u51fa\u5bb6\u53bb, unbosom \u5410\u9732\u5fc3\u4e8b, uncage \u4ece\u7b3c\u4e2d\u653e\u51fa, uncase \u4ece\u7bb1\u4e2d\u53d6\u51fa under- == \u4e0b, underworld \u4e0b\u6d41\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u9ed1\u793e\u4f1a, underfoot \u5728\u811a\u4e0b\u3001\u788d\u4e8b, underline \u4e0b\u5212\u7ebf, underside \u4e0b\u9762\u3001\u4e0b\u4fa7, underlay \u57ab\u8d77, underwrite \u7b7e\u5728...\u4e0b\u3001\u7b7e\u540d\u540c\u610f\u6536\u4e70\u3001\u8ba4\u8d2d under- == \u5185(\u7528\u4e8e\u8863\u670d), underclothing \u5185\u8863, underthings \u5973\u5b50\u5185\u8863\u88e4, underskirt \u886c\u88d9, undervest \u8d34\u8eab\u5185\u8863, underpants \u5185\u88e4, underwear (\u603b\u79f0)\u5185\u8863 under- == \u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u5c11, underproduction \u751f\u4ea7\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u4f9b\u4e0d\u5e94\u6c42, underpay \u4ed8\u8d44\u4e0d\u8db3, underestimate \u4f4e\u4f30, undermanned \u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u8db3, underdress \u7a7f\u5f97\u592a\u5c11, underfed \u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u5403\u5f97\u4e0d\u9971 under- == \u526f\u3001\u6b21, underagent \u526f\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba, underking \u526f\u738b, undersecretary \u6b21\u957f\u3001\u526f\u90e8\u957f uni- == one, unilateral \u5355\u65b9\u9762\u7684, unify \u4f7f\u7edf\u4e00, uniform \u540c\u6837\u7684
worker
teacher
driver
runner
swimmer
reader
painter
singer
dancer
writer
rider
player
foreigner
farmer
beautiful\u6f02\u4eae\u7684
colourful\u591a\u5f69\u7684
careful\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684
meaningful\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684
grateful\u611f\u6fc0\u7684
helpful\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684
successful\u6210\u529f\u7684
affrightful
aidful
aimful
apronful
armful
barrelful barrelsful bashful basinful basketful basketsful beautiful behoveful bellyful blameful blissful blushful boastful boatful bodeful bookful bottleful bountiful bowlful boxful breathful brimful bucketful bucketsful cageful canful cansful capful careful carful chanceful changeful characterful chargeful charmful cheekful cheerful chestful chockful choiceful closetful colorful colourful conceitful conflictful crimeful cropful cupful cupsful dareful dearnful deathful debateful deceitful deedful delightful dernful designful despairful despiteful dessertspoonful dessertspoonsful deviceful dinful dipperful direful dirgeful discontentful discordful disdainful diseaseful disgraceful disgustful dishful dislikeful dismayful dispatchful disquietful disregardful disrespectful distasteful distressful distrustful doleful doomful doubtful drawerful dreadful dreamful dropperful droppersful dueful dureful dutiful earful easeful effortful eventful eyeful factful faithful fanciful fateful faultful fearful feastful fishful fistful fitful flavorful flowerful foodful forceful foresightful forethoughtful forgetful forkful forksful formful fountful fraudful freakful fretful frightful friskful fruitful gainful gardenful gashful gazeful ghastful gladful glassful gleeful gloomful godawful gowpenful graceful grateful griefful groanful grudgeful guileful gustful gutful gutsful handful handsful harborful harmful hasteful hateful hatful hatsful headful healthful heedful helpful honeyful hopeful hornful houseful humorful hungerful hurtful hushful increaseful ingrateful insightful ireful jarful jarsful jestful jetful joyful jugful jugsful kettleful kistful ladleful lapful laughful lawful lengthful lifeful lightful listful loathful lockful loofful lungful lustful manful masterful mastful matterful mazeful meaningful menseful merciful mightful mindful mirthful mischanceful misdeemful misdoubtful mistful mistrustful moanful moistful molestful mournful mouthful mugful museful needful needleful neglectful nestful netful nieveful noiseful nonmeaningful odorful odourful offenceful overcareful pageful pailful pailsful painful palmful panful pauseful peaceful penful pepful pestful pipeful pitcherful pitchersful pithful pitiful plainful plaintful plateful platesful platterful plattersful playful pleasureful plentiful plightful plotful pocketful pocketsful pokeful potful pouchful poutful powerful praiseful prankful prayerful presageful pressful prestigeful preyful prideful promiseful proudful purposeful purseful pushful quiverful rackful rageful rebukeful refreshful regardful regretful rejoiceful remindful remorseful reposeful reproachful requiteful researchful resentful resourceful respectful restful resultful revengeful rewardful rightful riskful roomful rueful ruthful sackful sacksful sapful satchelful satchelsful saucerful scatheful scentful scoopful scoopsful scornful scuttleful senseful shameful sheenful shelfful shellful shipful shopful shovelful shovelsful showerful sighful sinful skepful skilful skillful skinful slothful slumberful smileful sneerful snootful sobful songful soothful sorrowful soulful spadeful speechful speedful spellful spiritful spiteful spleenful spoilful spoonful spoonsful sportful sprightful stageful startful stealthful stenchful stickful stomachful stormful streetful strengthful stressful strifeful successful superpowerful surgeful suspectful suspenseful swayful tableful tablesful tablespoonful tablespoonsful tactful taleful tankful tasteful teacupful teacupsful tearful teaspoonful teaspoonsful teemful teenful temperamentful tentful terrorful thankful thimbleful thirstful thoughtful threatful throngful thrustful tinful toilful toothful topful tradeful trainful trayful tristful trothful troutful truckful trunkful trunksful trustful truthful tubeful tubful tumblerful tuneful udderful ultracareful ultrapowerful unartful unbashful unbeautiful unblissful unboastful uncareful uncheerful undelightful undoubtful undutiful uneventful unfaithful unfearful unfruitful ungainful ungraceful ungrateful unharmful unhealthful unheedful unhelpful unhopeful unhurtful unjoyful unlawful unmanful unmerciful unmindful unmistrustful unneedful unpainful unpeaceful unpitiful unremorseful unreposeful unreproachful unresentful unrestful unrevengeful unrightful unsinful unskilful unskillful unsuccessful untactful untasteful unthankful unthoughtful untrustful untruthful untuneful unuseful unwatchful unwilful unwishful unworshipful urnful useful vatful vauntful vengeful vialful voiceful waeful wagonful wailful wakeful wameful wanrestful wasteful wasterful watchful weariful wileful wilful willful wineglassful wishful wistful woeful woful wonderful workful worshipful worthful wrackful wrathful wreakful wreckful wrongful wrothful youthful zealful zestful
painful important unfriendly
绛旓細1锛変竴鑸姞S 2锛変互S,x,sh,ch缁撳熬鐨勮瘝鍔燛S 3浠ュ厓闊冲瓧姣+Y缁撳熬鐨勮瘝鐩存帴+S bookshelves锛 wives锛 knives 4) 鍚嶈瘝浠ヨ緟闊+y 缁撳熬鐨,鍙 y 涓 i ,鍐嶅姞 es銆俢ities锛宐abies锛 factories.5) 鍚嶈瘝浠+ o 缁撳熬鐨,鏈夌敓鍛界殑锛屽potato锛屽垯鍔-es锛涙棤鐢熷懡鐨勶紝濡俻hoto锛屽垯鐩存帴鍔爏銆傛瀬灏戞暟鍚嶈瘝铏界劧浠-o...
绛旓細鏈甯哥敤鐨勮〃绀哄惁瀹氱殑鍚庣紑灏辨槸-less浜,杩欎釜鍚庣紑涔熻〃绀鸿繖涓瘝涓哄舰瀹硅瘝,鍏跺畠甯哥敤鐨勫舰瀹硅瘝鍚庣紑杩樻湁-able / -ible,-ac / -iac,-al,-ant,-ent,-ful,-ic / -ical,-ine,-ish,-ive,-ly,-ose,-ous绛夌瓑;甯哥敤鐨勫悕璇嶆у悗缂涔熸湁涓嶅皯,濡-ability / -ibility,-acy / -cy,-age,-ance / -ancy,-ary / -ariu...
绛旓細1銆佷竴鑸儏鍐, 鍔 -s,娓呰緟闊冲悗璇/s/锛 濡傦細map-maps 娴婅緟闊冲拰鍏冮煶鍚庤 /z/锛 濡傦細bag-bags car-cars 2銆佷互s,sh,ch, x绛夌粨灏剧殑璇嶏紝 鍔 -es 璇 /iz/ 锛屽锛歸atch-watches 3銆佷互ce,se,ze, (d)ge绛夌粨灏剧殑璇嶏紝 鍔 -s璇 /iz/ 锛 濡傦細license-licenses 4銆佷互杈呴煶瀛楁瘝+y...
绛旓細7锛庝綔涓哄墠缂锛屽姞鍦ㄥ皯鏁板姩璇嶅墠锛岃〃绀"鍦ㄩ噷闈"銆"鍖呯爾„"銆備緥濡傦細 fold鈫抏nfold锛堟嫢鎶憋紝鍖呰繘锛夛紝wrap鈫抏n- wrap锛堝寘鍥达紝鍥寸粫锛8锛庝綔涓哄悗缂锛屽姞鍦ㄦ瀬灏戞暟鍚嶈瘝鍚庢瀯鎴愬鏁般傝繖鏄彜鑻辫鐨勭棔杩广備緥濡傦細 ox鈫抩xen锛堢墰锛夛紝child鈫抍hildren锛堝皬瀛╋級
绛旓細鈥搉ess鎺ュ湪褰㈠璇嶇殑鍚庨潰锛屾瀯鎴愭娊璞″悕璇嶏紝琛ㄧず鎬ц川锛屾儏鍐垫垨鐘舵佺瓑銆傚锛歨appy鈥攈appiness蹇箰锛宨ll鈥攊llness鐥呯棁锛宬ind鈥攌indness鍠勮壇锛宻ad鈥攕adness鎮蹭激銆傚悕璇 Verb锛堝姩璇嶏級+-ment锛堝悗缂锛夆> Noun锛堝悕璇嶏級锛氬熺敱鍚庣紑-ment 鐨勪娇鐢紝浣垮師鏈殑鍔ㄨ瘝璇嶇礌杞负鍚嶈瘝锛屼负璇█鐨勮鐢燂紝鏄悗缂鐨勪竴绉嶇敤閫斻傚悗缂鏄疆浜...
绛旓細1.鍚嶈瘝濡備綍鍙樺舰瀹硅瘝锛鍚庣紑鍔爁ul锛屾瘮濡俠eauty--beautiful,meaning--meaningful;2.鍚嶈瘝濡備綍鍙樺壇璇:搴旇鏄舰瀹硅瘝鍙樺壇璇嶅惂锛屽悗缂涓簂y锛屾瘮濡俼uick--quickly,浣嗘槸浠y缁撳熬鐨勫苟涓嶄竴瀹氭槸鍓瘝锛屾瘮濡俧riendly鍗充负褰㈠璇嶏紱3.褰㈠璇嶅浣曞彉鍚嶈瘝锛氬悗缂ness锛屾瘮濡俢areless--carelessness;4.鍓瘝濡備綍鍙樺悕璇:搴旇鍏堟妸鍚庣紑鍘绘帀...
绛旓細adviceful affrightful aidful aimful apronful armful barrelful barrelsful bashful basinful basketful basketsful beautiful behoveful bellyful blameful blissful blushful boastful boatful bodeful bookful bottleful bountiful bowlful boxful breathful brimful bucketful bucketsful cageful canful cans...
绛旓細鍓嶇紑 en- 鍜鍚庣紑 -en 鐨勬瀯璇嶅姛鑳戒粙缁嶏細涓銆佸墠缂en-鐨勬瀯璇嶅姛鑳 1锛庡姞鍦ㄦ煇浜鍚嶈瘝鍓嶉潰鏋勬垚鍔ㄨ瘝锛 鈥滅疆浜庘︿箣涓濄佲滅櫥涓娾︹濅緥濡傦細encage锛堟妸鈥鍏充簬绗间腑锛夛紝encase锛堟妸鈥﹁鍏ョ涓級锛宔ncave锛堟妸鈥﹁棌鍏ユ礊涓級锛宔ntomb锛堝煁钁級锛宔nroll锛堟妸鈥﹁鍏ュ悕鍐屼腑锛夛紝enthrone锛堜娇鐧讳笂鐜嬩綅锛2锛庡姞鍦ㄦ煇浜涘舰瀹硅瘝...
绛旓細涓銆 鏋勮瘝鍘熺悊绠浠 (浜) 璇嶆牴璇嶇紑 鍦ㄦ昏涓垜浠杩, 鑻辨枃鍗曡瘝鐨勪富瑕佹瀯鎴愰儴鍒嗘槸涓ょ被璇嶇礌锛氳瘝鏍瑰拰璇嶇紑銆 浠涔堟槸璇嶆牴锛熻瘝鏍规槸涓涓崟璇嶇殑鏍规湰閮ㄥ垎锛岃〃绀轰竴涓崟璇嶇殑鍩烘湰鎰忎箟銆 渚嬪锛 璇嶆牴 涓句緥 peal-/pel-/pulse=push/drive 鎺ㄥ姩锛岄┍浣 appeal 鍚稿紩锛屾眰鍔╋紱鍛煎悂锛涗笂璇 compel 寮鸿揩, 杩娇 dispel 椹辨暎,...
绛旓細+tion 涓鑸槸鍔ㄨ瘝杞寲涓哄悕璇嶇殑鏂瑰紡銆傚communicate-communication锛屼互涓婁袱涓悗缂閮芥槸鍚嶈瘝鐨勫悗缂锛屾湁杩欐牱鐨勮瘝灏撅紝涓瀹氭槸鍚嶈瘝銆100 +ly 鍒嗕负涓ょ锛涘悕璇+ly 涓哄舰瀹硅瘝锛屽sun-sunny锛屽姩璇+ly 涓哄壇璇嶏紝濡 kind-kindly锛+ness 褰㈠璇+ness 鍙樻垚鍚嶈瘝锛歬ind-kindness +ful 鏈変袱绉嶏紱鍚嶈瘝+ful 鍙樻垚褰㈠璇嶏細...
