谁有容易简单快速理解名词是可数还是不可数的好方法？
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1\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd
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A. \u5355\u6570 \u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u7528\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u9700\u52a0 a \u6216 an\u3002\u5982 a book\uff08\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\uff09\u3001a river\uff08\u4e00\u6761\u6cb3\uff09\u3001an apple\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c\uff09\u3001an orange\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a58\u5b50\uff09\u7b49\u3002
B. \u590d\u6570 \u8868\u793a\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u3002\u5982two pens\uff08\u4e24\u679d\u94a2\u7b14\uff09\u3001three days\uff08\u4e09\u5929\uff09\u3001three cities\uff08\u4e09\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\uff09\u7b49\u3002
\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6784\u6210\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\u89c4\u5219\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6784\u6210\u548c\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6784\u6210\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u89c1\u4e0b\u8868\u3002
\u89c4\u5219\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6784\u6210
\u53d8\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6784\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5
\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0-s\u3002\uff08\u5728\u6e05\u8f85\u97f3\u540e\u8bfb[s]\uff0c
\u5728\u6d4a\u8f85\u97f3\u53ca\u5143\u97f3\u540e\u8bfb[z]\u3002\uff09 cat\u2014\u2014cats
bag\u2014\u2014bags
day\u2014\u2014days
\u4ee5 s\u3001x\u3001ch\u3001sh \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0 -es, \u8bfb\u4f5c[iz]\u3002
class\u2014\u2014classes
match\u2014\u2014matches
\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd +y \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u628a y \u53d8\u6210 i , \u52a0 -es, \u8bfb\u4f5c[iz]
city\u2014\u2014cities
\u4f46\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5728 y
\u540e\u52a0-s, \u8bfb\u4f5c[z] Germany\u2014\u2014Germanys
\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd +
o \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0 -es , \u8bfb\u4f5c[z]; \u67d0\u4e9b\u5916\u6765\u8bcd
\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u52a0 -s \uff08\u5982 zero, kilo, tobacco \u7b49\uff09
tomato\u2014\u2014tomatoes
photo\u2014\u2014photos
piano\u2014\u2014pianos
\u4ee5\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd +
o \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0 -s, \u4f46\u8bfb\u4f5c[z] zoo\u2014\u2014zoos
radio\u2014\u2014radios
\u4ee5 f \u6216 fe \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0 -s, \u8bfb\u4f5c[z]roof\u2014\u2014roofs
\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8981\u5c06 f \u6216 fe
\u53d8\u4e3a v, \u518d\u52a0-es,
\u8bfb\u4f5c[z] Leaf\u2014\u2014leaves
wife\u2014\u2014wives
\u6709\u4e9b\u8bcd\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5 handkerchief\u2014\u2014handkerchiefs\u2014\u2014handkerchieves
\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6784\u6210
\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u8bcd\u5185\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd
man\u2014\u2014men foot\u2014\u2014feet
tooth\u2014\u2014teeth mouse\u2014\u2014mice\uff08\u8001\u9f20\uff09
\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0-en
ox\u2014\u2014oxen\uff08\u725b child\u2014\u2014children
\u5355\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u76f8\u540c
a sheep\u2014\u2014two sheep
a deer\u2014\u2014two deer\uff08\u9e7f\uff09
a Chinese\u2014\u2014two Chinese\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff09
\u5916\u6765\u8bcd\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u539f\u6709\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f
crisis\u2014\u2014crises\uff08\u5371\u673a\uff09 basis\u2014\u2014bases\uff08\u57fa\u7840\uff09
phenomenon\u2014\u2014phenomena\uff08\u73b0\u8c61\uff09
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\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5
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\u5c06\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bcd\u53d8\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f
son-in-law \uff08\u5973\u5a7f\uff09\u2014\u2014sons-in-law
grandchild\uff08\u5b59\u5b50\uff09\u2014\u2014grandchildren
looker-on \uff08\u65c1\u89c2\u8005\uff09\u2014\u2014lookers-on
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\u5404\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u8981\u53d8\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f
woman doctor\uff08\u5973\u533b\u751f\uff09\u2014\u2014women doctor
man servant\uff08\u7537\u4ec6\uff09\u2014\u2014men servants
\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bcd
\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u8bcd\u4e0a\u52a0 -s
grown-up \uff08\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff09\u2014\u2014grown-ups
go-between\uff08\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\uff09\u2014\u2014go-betweens
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savings\uff08\u79ef\u84c4\uff09 earnings\uff08\u5de5\u8d44\uff09
belongings\uff08\u6240\u6709\u7269\uff09 surroundings\uff08\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\uff09
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arms\uff08\u6b66\u5668\uff09 stairs\uff08\u697c\u68af\uff09 thanks\uff08\u611f\u8c22\uff09
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2 \u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd
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一、可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。可数名词有单数和复数形式。如：desk-desks, apple-apples等。不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词。不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。如：some bread， a little milk等。
二、单数可数名词表示泛指时，前面要用不定冠词a(an)，表示特指时，前面要用定冠词the; 而不可数名词前不能用a(an)修饰，表示特指时，前面一定要用定冠词the。如：
He is a factory worker. 他是一名工人。
No one can see air. 没有人能看见空气。
三、可数名词和不可数名词前都可以用some, any, a lot of, lots of 等来修饰，表示"一些，许多"。如：
There are some oranges on the desk. 桌子上有一些桔子。
There is a lot of water in the bottle. 瓶里有许多水。
四、可数名词前可用具体的数词来表示具体的数量。如：two apples, four books等。不可数名词前通常用"单位词+of"来表示数量。如： a piece of paper, three pieces of paper等。
五、可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与主语的单复数保持一致。如：
This picture is very beautiful. 这幅画很美。
不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，但是不可数名词前有复数"单位词"时，谓语动词要用复数形式。如：
There are two cups of tea on the table. 桌上有两杯茶。
六、对可数名词前的修饰语提问用how many; 对不可数名词前的修饰语提问用how much。 如：
How many apples are there in the box?盒子里有多少个苹果？
How much tea is there in the cup?杯里有多少茶水？
注意：对不可数名词前的"单位词"的修饰语提问时，疑问词用how many。 如：
How many pieces of bread are there on the plate?盘子里有多少片面包？
想像100个名词个体和1个名词个体能否很快区分
要结合实际，想象这个单词在生活中能不能“可数”
比如“水”之类的物质，这数不出来吧，这就是不可数的；
常用单词可数不可数情况先要记住，陌生的单词看是什么词在它周围，像第一条回答里写的那样；
学英语要培养“语感”啊，这很重要！
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