that引导的各类从句,哪些情况下能够省略that? 在哪些情况下,that引导从句时,that可以省略
that\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u7701\u7565that\uff1f\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684that\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565,\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u5047\u5982\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcdthat\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed,\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565.
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff1aI
promise
that
I
will
study
hard.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684that\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565
\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
This
is
the
factory
that
we
visited
yesterday.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684that\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565
\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u53e5\u4e2d\uff1aThis
is
the
factory
that
lies
in
Guangzhou.\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684that\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed,\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565.
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565
1.that\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565
2.\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6,\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565
\u5982\uff1bthey
complain\uff08that\uff09they
have
to
do
homework
from
morning
till
night,that
it
is
hard
to
study
good,that
they
are
very
tired.\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6,\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u7701,\u540e\u9762\u90fd\u4e0d\u884c.
3.\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u63d2\u5165\u8bed\u65f6,\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701
\u5982\uff1athe
teacher
said,happy
and
firmly(\u63d2\u5165\u8bed),that
we
must
do
homework.
4.\u5f15\u5bfc\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5408\u53e5
\u5982\uff1ai
belive
that
if
i
work
harder,i
will
pass
the
exam.
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6709\u70b9\u96be\u5ea6,\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6211\u60f3..
\u4ece\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u6709\u7701\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u7684
\u5982\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u53e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u9664\u53bb\u6211\u4e0a\u9762\u8bb2\u7684
\u5982:he
said
(that)
I
must
do
homework.
\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u53e5
\u4e00\u822c\u4e5f\u90fd\u53ef\u7701
\u5982:I
don't
like
the
way
(that)you
speak
to
her.
\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684that\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u586b
1.that\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565
2..\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565
\u5982;they
complain(that)they
have
to
do
homework
from
morning
till
night,that
it
is
hard
to
study
good,that
they
are
very
tired.\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u7701\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u90fd\u4e0d\u884c\u3002
3\u3002\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u63d2\u5165\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701
\u5982:the
teacher
said,happy
and
firmly(\u63d2\u5165\u8bed)\uff0cthat
we
must
do
homework.
4\u3002\u5f15\u5bfc\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4ece\u590d\u5408\u53e5
\u5982:i
belive
that
if
i
work
harder,i
will
pass
the
exam.
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6709\u70b9\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6211\u60f3..
\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u70b9\u5c40\u9650
\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u95ee\u95ee\u4f60\u4eec\u8001\u5e08
例如:宾语从句:I promise that I will study hard.这里的that可以省略
定语从句 This is the factory that we visited yesterday.这里的that可以省略
但是在这句中:This is the factory that lies in Guangzhou.这里的that做主语,不能省略.
以下情况不可省略
1.that引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时不能省略
2.宾语从句不止一个时,不能省略 如;they
complain(that)they have to do homework from morning till night,that it
is hard to study good,that they are very tired.是连续的宾语从句时,第一个可省,后面都不行.
3.宾语从句与主语之间有插入语时,不可省 如:the teacher said,happy and firmly(插入语),that we must do homework.
4.引导宾语从句是一个主从复合句 如:i belive that if i work harder,i will pass the exam. 这个有点难度,一般不会出现我想..
宾语从句中的that可以省略,定语从句中假如引导词that在从句中充当宾语,可以省略。
1,宾语从句:I promise that I will study hard.that可以省略。
2,定语从句 This is the factory that we visited yesterday.that可以省略。
3,这句中:This is the factory that lies in Guangzhou.that做主语,不能省略。
动词后的宾语从句
绛旓細that鍙互寮曞鍚嶈瘝鎬т粠鍙ャ佸畾璇粠鍙,鍏跺叿浣撶敤娉曞涓嬶細涓銆乼hat寮曞鍚嶈瘝鎬т粠鍙ユ椂(鍗充富璇粠鍙ャ佸璇粠鍙ャ佽〃璇粠鍙ャ佸悓浣嶈浠庡彞),鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑鏃犲叿浣撳惈涔,鍙捣杩炴帴浣滅敤,鑰屼笖鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑涔熶笉浣滀换浣曞彞瀛愭垚鍒嗐傚畠鎵寮曞鐨勪粠鍙ョ殑鍙ュ瓙缁撴瀯鍜屾剰涔夋槸瀹屾暣鐨,鑰屼笖浠庡彞涓鑸槸闄堣堪涓涓簨瀹炪備緥濡:鈶燭hat she was able to come ...
绛旓細4.寮曞瀹捐浠庡彞鏄竴涓富浠庡鍚堝彞 濡傦細i belive that if i work harder,i will pass the exam. 杩欎釜鏈夌偣闅惧害,涓鑸笉浼氬嚭鐜版垜鎯..
绛旓細1銆佸湪there + be鐨勫彞鍨嬩腑锛屽彞瀛愮殑涓昏鏄厛琛岃瘝锛岃屼笖鍙堟槸鐗┿備緥濡傦細There are two novels that I want to read.鎴戣璇荤殑鏈変袱鏈皬璇淬2銆佷互Here is (are)寮澶寸殑鍙ュ瓙鏃躲備緥濡傦細Here are two books that I will buy.杩欐槸鎴戣涔扮殑涓ゆ湰涔︺3銆佸綋鍏堣璇嶈the last锛宼he very鍜宼he only淇グ鏃躲
绛旓細That鍙互寮曞澶氱绫诲瀷鐨勪粠鍙ワ紝鍏朵腑涓昏鍖呮嫭锛1. 瀹氳浠庡彞 鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑锛宼hat鐢ㄤ綔鍏宠仈璇嶏紝鐢ㄤ互淇グ涓涓悕璇嶆垨浠h瘝锛屼负鍏惰ˉ鍏呰缁嗙殑淇℃伅鎴栨弿杩般備緥濡傦細“The book that I read yesterday is very interesting.”锛堟垜鏄ㄥぉ璇荤殑閭f湰涔﹀緢鏈夎叮銆傦級杩欓噷鐨則hat寮曞浜嗗畾璇粠鍙ワ紝琛ュ厖璇存槑浜“鍝...
绛旓細1銆(寮曞鍚嶈瘝鎬т粠鍙)He expressed the hope that we would keep in touch with his firm.浠栬〃绀哄笇鏈涙垜浠笌浠栫殑鍏徃淇濇寔鑱旂郴銆2銆(寮曞鐘惰浠庡彞锛岃〃绀哄師鍥犳垨鐞嗙敱)鍥犱负锛岀敱浜 We are glad that we have accomplished another arduous task. 鎴戜滑閮芥劅鍒伴珮鍏村洜涓哄張瀹屾垚浜嗕竴椤硅壈宸ㄧ殑浠诲姟銆3銆(寮曞鐘惰浠庡彞...
绛旓細3銆乀he cartoons (that) they have made are always welcomed by the children銆備粬浠埗浣滅殑鍔ㄧ敾鐗囨绘槸鍙楀効绔ユ杩庛4銆丗inally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police銆傞偅璐兼渶缁堟妸鍋风殑鍏ㄩ儴涓滆タ浜ょ粰浜嗚瀵熴5銆乀he best that I could do was to apologize銆傛垜鍞竴鑳藉仛鐨勫氨...
绛旓細闄愬埗鎬瀹氳浠庡彞鍙兘鐢╰hat鐨勫嚑绉嶆儏鍐碉細1銆佸綋鍏堣璇嶆槸anything锛宔verything锛宯othing something锛宖ew锛宎ll锛宯one锛宭ittle锛宻ome绛変唬璇嶆椂锛屾垨鑰呮槸鐢眅very锛宎ny锛宎ll锛宻ome锛宯o锛宭ittle锛宖ew锛宮uch绛変慨楗版椂銆2銆佸綋鍏堣璇嶈搴忔暟璇嶄慨楗般3銆佸綋鍏堣璇嶈褰㈠璇嶆渶楂樼骇淇グ鏃躲4銆佸綋褰㈠璇嶈the very锛宼he only ...
绛旓細that寮曞鐨瀹氳浠庡彞 that甯哥敤浣滃叧绯讳唬璇嶏紝鍙寚浠f煇浜猴紝涔熷彲鎸囦唬鏌愮墿锛屾寚鐗╂椂鏈夌殑鏃跺欏彲鐢╳hich鏇挎崲that锛屾寚浜烘椂鍙敤who鏇挎崲銆備絾鍦ㄤ笅鍒楁儏鍐典笅锛屼竴鑸敤that銆備竴銆乼hat鎸囦唬鏌愮墿浜嬫椂 1.鍏堣璇嶄负all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing绛夋椂銆傚锛氾紙1锛塛e'll do ...
绛旓細涓銆佸畾璇粠鍙 That鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑閫氬父鍏呭綋鍏崇郴浠h瘝锛岀敤浠ヨ繛鎺ュ厛琛岃瘝鍜屼粠鍙ャ傚畠鎸囦唬鍏堣璇嶏紝骞跺湪浠庡彞涓媴浠讳富璇佸璇垨琛ㄨ绛夋垚鍒嗐備緥濡傦細This is the book that I bought yesterday.浜屻佸悕璇嶆т粠鍙 鍦ㄥ悕璇嶆т粠鍙ヤ腑锛宼hat涓昏鐢ㄤ綔寮曞璇嶏紝鐢ㄤ互寮曞鍚勭闄堣堪鍙ワ紝濡備富璇粠鍙ャ瀹捐浠庡彞绛夈傚湪杩欑璇涓嬶紝that...
绛旓細that寮曞鐨勪粠鍙ュ涓嬶細1銆佷富璇粠鍙hat浠庡彞浣滀富璇椂锛屽父鐢╥t浣滃舰寮忎富璇紝甯歌鐨勫彞鍨嬫湁锛欼t+be+褰㈠璇嶏紙obvious, true, natural, surprising,good,wonderful,funny,possible,likely,certain,probable,etc.)+that浠庡彞銆2銆瀹捐浠庡彞甯歌鐨勫彲浠ユ帴that浠庡彞浣滃璇殑鍔ㄨ瘝鏈塻ee, say, know, imagine, discover, ...